福建省福州市闽清县八年级下学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

20222023学年福建省福州市闽清县八年级（下）期末英语试卷I.听力。第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6.WhatfooddoesMaryprefer?A.Pancakes.B.Cookies.C.Pies.7.Whodidbestincooking?A.Jane.B.Lily.C.Tom.8.Howcanthemanorderfood?A.Byphone.B.ByQQ.C.ByWeChat.9.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.听对话,回答以下各小题。10.WherewillTimgotravelling?A.China.B.India.C.Russia.11.Whatdopeoplethereusetohavemeals?A.Fingers.B.Knivesandforks.C.Chopsticks.听对话,回答以下各小题。12.WhywillMissBlackbuyadress?A.Becausethesedressesarebeautiful.B.Becauseshewilltakepartinaparty.C.Becausetheclothesareonsale.13.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inthegym.B.Intheshoppingmall.C.AtthegateofMissBlack’shouse.听对话,回答以下各小题。14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Whentohavebreakfast.B.Wheretohavebreakfast.C.Whattohaveforbreakfast.15.WhatdoSteveandMarydo?A.Theyarestudents.B.Theyareteachers.C.Theyarecooks.第三节听短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（7.5分）ATalkonFashionWhotogiveThere’satalkonfashioninourcitybyMissBlack.WheretogiveIt’sintheCity16.WhentogiveShe’sgivingatalkat17thisSaturdayevening.TheexperiencesofMissBlackShereturnedfrom18countriesyesterday.She19throughthreedifferentcountriesthere.Shemetlotsof20people.II.选择填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1.—What’syourskirtmadeof?Itlooksbeautiful________you.—Silk.Mymotherboughtitforme.A.of B.in C.on2.—Ben,couldyoupleasetellmeyour________?—Sure.It’sNo.62onBeisihuanRoad.A.choice B.reason C.address3.—Ilikeeatingsweetfood,likechocolatecookiesandGreekcheesepies.—Ihaveasweettooth,too.Wehave________eatinghabits.A.similar B.standard C.simple4.—CanIhave________twocakes,Mary?Theyaresodelicious.—Yes,ofcourse.A.another B.other C.others5.Thechildrenaresleeping.SoMissYanglefttheroomandclosedthedoor________.A.suddenly B.quietly C.quickly6.Timalwayscan’thelpeatingmeat________heisreallyfatnow.A.if B.because C.though7.—Canyou________whatthefoodfestivalwillbelikenextFriday?—Iguessitmustbeasuccess.A.decide B.imagine C.notice8.—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—Ohno.Theweatherwas________badthatIhadtostayathome.A.too B.so C.such9.________Tom________Bettyaregoingtotakepartinthegame.A.Both；and B.Notonly；butalso C.Either；or10.Lucyisgoodatcookingandshecutsthemeat________thanherbrother.A.lessfinely B.morefinely C.mostfinely11.Lisagotupveryearly______catchthefirstbus.A.sothat B.inorder C.inorderto D.inorderthat12.Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan.A.tryon B.breakdown C.thinkof D.carryout13.—Thechildrenwanttoholdafoodfestivaltoraisemoney.—Let’smaketheirdream________.A.etrue B.hearfrom C.dependon14.—Doyouthink________ispolitetoasksomeone’sageinChina?—Er,mostpeopledon’tmindit.A.that B.it C.this15.—Lily,couldyoutellme__________?—Certainly.Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.A.wheretheclothingstoreis B.ifthoseclothesarecheap C.whenthefashionshowwillstartIII.完形填空。阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Ilearnedtocookinourschool’slaborclasses.___16___Mother’sDay,Idecidedtocookformyfamilytoshowmyloveformymother.Ichosethesteaksbecausetheyare___17___toourhealth.Ilookedupthebestcookingwayonthewebsiteinordertocookit___18___.Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.Icutanonioninto___19___,andputthemaside(一旁).First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasenseoffragrance(香气).___20___,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.Aftersomeminutes,Iturnedthesteakoverto___21___theotherside.ThenI___22___someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell,Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmyloveandshewouldn’tmind___23___thedishwasdeliciousornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand___24___tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand____25____allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother’sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.16.A.In B.On C.At17.A.beautiful B.successful C.helpful18.A.regularly B.finely C.successfully19.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs20.A.First B.Second C.Last21.A.set B.pick C.fry22.A.added B.filled C.tied23.A.whether B.if C.but24.A.bowls B.forks C.cups25.A.pickedup B.cutup C.ateupIV.阅读理解。第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AJoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th﹣Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandfortablerooms.WelevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantasteGermandelicioussausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry?HelloCoffeeWeletospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushieeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price：50yuanperperson（Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.）AndyoucanphoneMrs.Leeat0998996666.OurpublicnumberinWeChat：BeautifulModernTown26.Ifyouwanttohaveathree﹣dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sep.19th. B.Sep.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.27.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtMunichRestaurant. B.AtHelloCoffee. C.AtYang’sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.28.Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.B.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.C.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.D.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.BInChineselunarcalendar,thereare24solarterms(节气)inayear.StartofSummermeanstheingofanewseason—summer.AnditbeginsonMay6andendsonMay21thisyear.Thetemperaturerises(上升)quicklyduringthistime.HerearethreethingsabouthowChinesegreettheStartofSummer.Checkingone’sweight(体重)ThehabitofweighingpeopleattheStartofSummerisstillpopularinsomeplacesofChinatoday.It’ssaidthatthispracticewillbringhealthandgoodlucktothepeopleweighed.EatingeggsIntheolddays,ChinesepeoplebelievedaroundeggwasasymbolofahappylifeandeatingeggsonthedayofStartofSummerwasagoodwishforgoodhealth.Peopleputteaintotheboilingwatertogetherwitheggstomake“teaeggs”.TodayithasbeealocalsnackinmanyplacesofChina.TakingcareoftheheartAccordingtotheChinesetraditionalmedicine,StartofSummerisakeytimetoprotecttheheart.Whenitgrowshot,heatcanaffecthealth.Sopeoplepreferfoodsuchasfruitandvegetables.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whichsolartermdoesthewritertalkabout?A.春分 B.立夏 C.秋分 D.冬至32.WhydopeoplechecktheirweightattheStartofSummer?A.Becauseitcanbringthemhealthandgoodluck.B.Becauseitcanmakethemknowtheirweight.C.Becauseitcanmakethemrich.D.Becausetheywantaquietlife.33.WhatfooddidChinesepeoplemakeonthedayofStartofSummerintheolddays?A.Longnoodles. B.Roundcakes.C.Sweetdumplings. D.Teaeggs.34.WhydopeopleeatfruitandvegetablesattheStartofSummer?A.Toprotecttheeyes. B.Toprotectthehair.C.Totakecareoftheears. D.Totakecareoftheheart.35.Wecanreadthepassageina________.A.geographybook B.ChinesemedicinenewspapersC.musicbook D.sportsnewspapersCWhenpeopleeat,westernpeopleareusedtousingknivesandforks,butChinesepeopleareusedtousingchopsticks.Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.Whoinventedthechopsticks?Longago,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatwiththeirhands.InShangDynasty,thelastking,Zhouwascruel（残酷的）.Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.Itmadepeopleafraidtoservehim.HisfavoriteDajiwasalsoafraid.OnedayDajiservedKingZhouhismeal.Whenshetriedthedishfortheking,shefoundthatitwastoohot.Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins（发簪）toputthefoodtotheking’smouth.TheKingZhoufounditsointerestingtoeatwithtwolongsticksthatheforgothowhotthefoodwas.Afterthat,Dajithoughtitwasagoodwaytosolvethisproblemandaskedpeopletomaketwolongthingoldsticks.Peoplefounditbettertoeatwithsticksthanwiththeirhands.Buttheyweretoopoortoaffordthegoldsticks.Thentheyfoundbamboowasgoodmaterialtomakechopsticks.Sincethen,peoplehaveinventedchopsticks.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36.WhendidChinesepeoplestarteatingwithchopsticks?A.Over3000yearsago. B.2000yearsago.C.1000yearsago. D.800yearsago.37.WhywerepeopleafraidtoserveKingZhou?A.BecauseKingZhoualwaysbeatthem.B.Becausehewasamadman.C.KingZhoualwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.D.BecauseDajiaskedhimtokillthem.38.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?AKingZhouwascruel.B.Dajiwasexcitedtofindthefoodwashot.C.KingZhouwasinterestedinsticks.D.KingZhouatewithbamboochopsticks.39.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDaji?A.Crazy. B.Careless. C.Smart. D.Impolite.40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Daji’sHairpins B.TwoGoldSticksC.TheFunctionofChopsticks D.TheInventionofChopsticksDRoseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldetoJapanforvacationinJuly.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.Ihadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor(榻榻米地板).Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefullyfolditandsetitasideonthetable.Don’tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthankyouwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itismontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeatingnoodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannerstorestoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcanputchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.41.WhyisRoseanxious?A.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.B.Becausetheticketpriceistooexpensive.C.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanese.DBecauseshedoesn’thaveapassport.42.WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?A.Hersocks. B.Hercoat. C.Hershoes. D.Hercap.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Therestaurant. B.Thewetcloth. C.Thepairofshoes. D.Thebowl.44.WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating②makenoisesallthetime③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable④eatthewholesushi⑤putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinnerA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤45.InParagraph3,wecanlearn________.A.howtoorderinarestaurant B.howtopayinarestaurantC.thefoodintherestaurantisn’tdelicious D.Japanesetablemanners第二节（5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Theumbrellaisverymoninourdailylife.Itkeepstherainandthesunoffthepeople.Wecanfoldup(折叠)mostumbrellas.___46___However,theumbrellaisnotalwaysasmonasitisnow.___47___Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingoranimportantperson.SomeAfricancountriesstillusetheminthisway.Umbrellashavealonghistory.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbegintouseumbrellasatdifferenttimes.___48___Atthattime,smartChinesecarriedumbrellastoEgyptandIndia.InGreeceandRome,menwouldn’tusethem.___49___EnglandwasprobablythefirstcountryinEuropewherethemonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.___50___Soumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimewhenyoucarryone,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you’llfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.A.TheChinesepeoplehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.B.Soitiseasytocarrythem.C.Theythoughtumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.D.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.E.Theweatherthereisveryrainy.V.情景交际。根据情景提示,完成下列各题。51.你姐姐即将参加中考，你可以这样祝愿她：Wish________________________!52.看到爸爸要去参加聚会，你可以这样提醒他别过度饮酒：Dad,remember________________.53.当你在餐馆用完餐想要结账时，可以对服务员这么说：____________________________________please?54.你想知道从这里到书店有多远，可以这么问：_____________________________?55.你想咨询售货员买丝巾的地方，可以这样问：Excuseme,couldyoutellme________________________________?VI.看图写话。根据每小题所提供图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.than______________________________________57.so...that______________________________________58.therebe,nextweek______________________________________59.it,necessary______________________________________60.while____________