期末总复习Unit5基础知识专练牛津深圳版英语八年级下册

八年级下期末总复习U5基础知识专练单词练习一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子或对话完整、通顺。1.Samissuchastrongboythathecancarrytheheavyboxonhiss_____________withoutdifficulty.2.Thep_____________ofthecityhasbeengrowingfastoverthepasttenyears.Itisnowalittlecrowded.3.Youneedtolearntoprotectyourselfanddon'talwaysputyourselfind_____________.4.Inordertobetterunderstandthepandas’b_____________andhabits,scientistsspentawholeyearstudyingthem.5.Ineedtow_____________thesaltbeforeaddingittothedish.IfIaddtoomuchofit,itmaybetoosalty.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。6.Lilyboughttwo___________________(kilogram)ofapplesfromthemarketforherpies.7.AlthoughMarywasveryafraid,shestillfoundthecourage__________(face)thefactofstartinganewcareerinanothercountry.8.Inthe____________(center)partofthepark,thereisafountain.9.The_____________(born)oftheirdaughterbroughtgreatjoytothewholefamily.10.The____________(Asia)restaurantdownthestreetoffersdeliciousfoodfromChinaandThailand.三、阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。Pandasareakindofendangeredanimal.Theyareknownfortheirblackandwhite(11)f____________andtheirloveforbamboo.Besides,their(12)m____________alsoincludesapplesandcarrots.Sadly,therearefewerandfewerpandasbecauseofsomehumanactivities.Ononehand,thelivingplacesofpandasaredisappearingslowlyastheworld’s(13)p____________continuestogrow.Manypeoplearecuttingdownforeststobuildhouses.Ontheotherhand,huntingandkillingpandasisamajorreasonforit.Itis(14)с____________ofpeopletodoso.Luckily,peoplehaverealizedtheproblemtheseyearsandsome(15)o____________aretryingtoprotectpandasandtheirlivingplaces.短语与句型练习四、根据中文完成英语句子。A1.我们决定独立完成这项工作。Wedecidedtofinishthework____________________________________.2.文章的剩余部分解释了作者为什么选择留下来。____________________________________thepassageexplainswhythewriterchosetostay.3.鸟儿在野外欢快地歌唱，空气中充满了自然的旋律。Thebirdssinghappily____________________________________,andtheairisfilledwithnaturalmelodies.4.地震过后,很多小孩走丢了。Aftertheearthquake,manychildren________________________.5.他出生时体重接近2公斤。Heweighed________________________twokilograms________________________.B6.Lucy上个月生了一个可爱的女孩,这使得她的家人感到非常兴奋。Lucy____________________________________alovelygirllastmonth,makingherfamilyfeelveryexcited.7.她花了很多时间寻找那只丹顶鹤。She____________lotsoftime________________________theredcrownedcrane.8.为了保持健康,吉姆每天早上六点起床锻炼。____________________________________,Jim____________upat6everymorningtoexercise.9.如果我们不停止砍伐森林,更多的动物将会失去它们的家园。Moreanimalswilllosetheirhomes____________we____________________________________forests.10.你曾经听过徐秀娟的故事吗?________________________ever________________________thestoryofXuXiujuan?五、翻译句子11.大熊猫不再是濒危动物。__________________________________________________________________________12.这座塔是为了纪念这些伟大的军人们而建造的。__________________________________________________________________________13.许多广州人对羽毛球表示出极大的热爱。__________________________________________________________________________14.昨晚他太紧张了，以至于睡不着。__________________________________________________________________________语法归纳与练习六、单项选择()1.1.Itisimportant__________studentstolearnaboutdifferentcultures. A.of B.with C.for D.in()2.ItisfoolishofDavid__________allhismoneyonvideogames. A.spending B.spends C.tospend D.spend()3.Lisaistooyoung.__________difficultforhertounderstandthemeaningofthesewords. A.Thisis B.Thatis C.Itis D.Theyare()4.Thenewhousehas__________,soitis__________foreightpeopletolivein. A.enoughrooms;bigenough B.enoughrooms;enoughbig C.roomsenough;bigenough D.roomsenough;enoughbig()5.Itisveryclever__________you__________anewgamethateveryoneenjoysplaying. A.of,inventing B.of,toinvent C.for;inventing D.for;toinvent七、完成句子。6.这本书很有趣,足以让我读到深夜。Thebookwas________________________________________mereadinglateintothenight.7.年轻运动员很难平衡运动训练和学业。______________________________youngplayerstobalancesportstrainingandschoolwork.8.他为别人开门是有礼貌的。________________________________________toholdthedooropenforothers.9.Jenny太忙了以至于没记住她儿子的生日。Jennywas________________________________________herson’sbirthday.10.天气很好,孩子们可以在外面玩一整天。Theweatheris____________________forthechildren____________________outsideallday.八、根据括号内所给提示,翻译下列句子。11.Sam现在还不够大照顾他自己。(notadj.enough)__________________________________________________________________________12.没有你的帮助,我们不可能完成这个工作。(Itisadj.forsb.todosth.)__________________________________________________________________________13.Michael足够强壮,能够独自抬起沉重的桌子。(adj.enough)__________________________________________________________________________14.这个袋子太小了,无法容纳这些书。(too...to)__________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1.shoulder 2.population 3.danger 4.behavior 5.weigh二、6.appears 7.separately 8.played 9.warnings 10.thoughts三、11.fur 12.menu 13.population 14.cruel 15.organizations四、1.onyourown 2.Therestof 3.inthewild 4.wentmissing5.closeto,atbirth 6.gavebirthto 7.spent,lookingfor 8.Tostayhealthy,gets 9.unless,stopcuttingdown 10.Haveyo