辽宁省辽阳市白塔区辽阳市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学英语试题(无答案)

八年级上学期初学情调研英语试卷全卷满分120分，时间为90分钟听力部分（共20分）第一节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面的8段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有5秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.What'sTom'sfavoritesport?A.Football. B.Swimming. C.Running.2.HowdoesBobusuallygotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike C.Bybus.3.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inahospital. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atabusstation.4.Howmucharetwocapsofthiskind?A.Thirtyyuan B.Fortyyuan. C.Sixtyyuan.5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikelater?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.6.Howdoesthegirllikethefilm?A.Boring B.Wonderful C.Exciting.7.WhowillgiveAnnatoydog?A.Hermother. B.Herfather C.Herbrother.8.Wherewillthemangothissummerholiday?A.ToHangzhou. B.ToBeijing. C.ToDalian.第二节（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分）听下面的4段对话.每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍.听第9段材料，回答9-11题。9.WhatwillLindaandMikedothisevening?A.They'llstudy. B.They'llplaysports. C.They'llwatchamatch.10.WhatdoesLindathinkofplayingbasketball?A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Tiring.11.HowmanypeoplewillbeatMike'shousethisevening?A.One B.Two. C.Three.听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。12.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theweekend. B.Thecamping C.Themathexam.13.WhatwastheweatherlikeforTina'sweekend?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy.14.WhatdidTonydoontheweekendafternoon?A.Wentforadrive. B.Studiedforanexam. C.Helpedtocleantheyard.听第11段材料，回答第15-17题。15.Who'sMolly'sfavoriteteacher?A.Hermathteacher. B.HerEnglishteacher. C.Herscienceteacher.16.WhatdoesMollythinkofMissWang?A.Friendly. B.Strict. C.Helpful.17.Whatdoestheboythinkofphysics?A.Interestingbutdifficult. B.Boringanddifficult. C.Difficultbutuseful.听第12段材料，回答第18-20题。18.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Gocamping. B.Goboating. C.Goshopping.19.Howlongaretheygoingtostaythere?A.Foronehour. B.Forhalfaday. C.Foroneday.20.Howmanypeopleinallaregoingtheretogether?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.笔试部分（共100分）第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMynameisMary.Thisisapictureofmyclass.Canyouseeme?Iamtalkingtomymathteacher.Ilikemymathteacher.Hehasshortcurlyblondehairandhewearsglasses.Heisofmediumbuildandheisverysmart,HisnameisMr.Huang.MyEnglishteacher,Mrs.White,isinthemiddleofthepicture.Canyouseeherinit?Shehasahighnoseandaroundface.Sheistallandbeautiful.Doyouthinkso?ThegirlbesideherismybestfriendLily.Shehastwobigeyes.Andsheisofmediumheightandthin.Shealwayswearsjeans.Shecandrawverywell.SheistalkingtoPeter.Peteristallandhehasabigmouth.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.Heoftenplaysitafterschoolwithhisfriends.TheboywithsomebooksinhishandisBen.Heisfondofreadingandsingingverymuch.Heoftenpracticessingingsongswhenheisfree.Hewisheshecouldbeafamoussingerwhenhegrowsup.1.WhatdoesMary'smathteacherlooklike?A.Hehaslonghair. B.Heisverytall.C.Hehasblackhair. D.Heisofmediumbuild.2.Whohasaroundface?A.Mary'smathteacher. B.Mary'sEnglishteacher.C.Mary'sbestfriend. D.Mary'syoungbrother.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"isfondof"inParagraph2mean?A.Dislike. B.Love. C.Keep. D.Hate.4.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Mary'sclass. B.ApictureofMary'sclass.C.Mary'sfriends. D.Mary'sfamily.BThebirthdayisaspecialdayformostpeople.Wemayspendmuchtimecelebratingit.Onthebirthday,wemaygoforatrip,haveapartyorwatchamoviewithourparentsorfriends.Wecanalsoenjoysomespecialfood.Doyouknowwhatpeopleeatontheirbirthdaysaroundtheworld?Herearethreepeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theytelluswhatfoodtheyeatontheirbirthdays.LiuJingisfromBeijing."Thelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.InChina,redisasymbolofluck.Wethinkredeggsbringusgoodluck.SoyoucanseeChineseeatlongnoodlesandredeggswhentheycelebratetheirbirthdays,"saysLiuJing."Iamsohappybecausetodayismybirthday.Iwanttohaveabirthdayparty.Attheparty,wecanplaygames,singanddance.Wecanalsoeatabigbirthdaycakewithfifteencandles.I'msurewecanhaveagoodtimeatmybirthdayparty,"saysDavidfromAmerica."InCanada,peopleputacoin（硬币）intothecake.Ifthebirthdaypersoneatsthecakewiththecoin,heorshewillbelucky.IamsohappybecauseIofteneatthecakewithacoin,"saysSandy.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"celebrating"meaninChinese?A.举办 B.庆祝 C.组织 D.担心6.HowoldisDavid?A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16.7.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peoplemayontheirbirthdays.①watchballgames②goforatrip③watchamovie④haveabirthdaypartyA.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③8.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whattoeatonone'sbirthdayindifferentcountriesB.whywecelebrateourbirthdaysC.threepeoplefromdifferentcountriesD.howtocelebrateone'sbirthdayCPeopledodifferentthingsontheweekend.Let'sseewhatthesefourstudentsdidlastweekendandhowtheyfelt.David:Itwasnotbad.Iwentoutwithmyfriends.Wewenttothemoviesandsawaninterestingmovie.Thenwewenttoanewrestaurantandateabigmeal.Thefoodwasgood.Wetalkedaboutourfavoritesportshappily.Jill:▲Itwasrainingandcold,soIdidn'tgoout.OnSundaymorningIjuststayedathomeandwatchedTy.AndintheafternoonIdidmyhomeworkandreadsomebooks.Mark:Itwasgreat.MyfriendandIwentdancing.Ihadalotoffun.Imadesomenewfriends.Theywereveryfriendly.Anna:Ithoughtmyweekendwasterrible.ItwasmygoodfriendLeo'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Iforgotit,soIdidn'tbuyhimapresent.Hecalledmeandinvitedmetohishome.WhenIgotthereIfoundtherewasabirthdayparty.Allofhisfriendsgavehimpresentsexceptme.LeosaiditwasOK,butIfeltreallybad.9.""canbeputintheblank.A.Myweekendwasnotveryexciting.B.WhatanexcitingweekendIhad!C.Thesuncameout.D.Spendingtimewithfriendswasgreat.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"except"meaninChinese?A.另外 B.除了 C.包括 D.期待11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Daviddidn'tlikethefoodintherestaurant.B.Markmetsomeclassmateslastweekend.C.Annathoughtshehadahappyweekend.D.LeohadabirthdaypartylastSaturday.12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Fourstudents'hobbies（爱好）. B.Fourstudents'families.C.Fourstudents'weekendactivities. D.Fourstudents'schools.DTheworsttouristintheworldmaybeMr.SmithinSanFrancisco.OnceheflewtohishometowninItalyfromAmericatovisithisfamily.Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetsomethingattheairportinNewYork.ButMr.Smithmistook（弄错）NewYorkforRome,sohegotofftheplane.Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Mr.Smiththoughtperhapstheywereheldupbyheavytraffic.Whilelookingforhisaddress,Mr.Smithfoundthattheold"Rome"hadchangedalot.Manyoldbuildingswerereplacedbythehighmodernones.HealsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishinsteadofItalian.Mr.SmithknewverylittleEnglish,soheaskedapolicemanthewaytothebusstation.Luckily,thepolicemanwasalsoborn（出生）inItalyandansweredhiminthesamelanguage.Aftersix-hourtravelingaroundonabus,thedriverhadtotakehimtoapolicestation.Mr.Smithdidn'tbelievehewasstillinNewYorkwhenhewastoldso.InordertocatchaplanebacktoSanFrancisco,apolicemandroveveryfastwithsirens（警笛）ontosendMr.Smithtotheairport."Look,"saidSmithtohimself,"IknowI'minItaly.That'showthepolicemandrives."13.WhatdidMr.Smithfindwhilelookingforhisaddress?A.Hefoundtheold"Rome"hadheavytraffic.B.Hefoundmanyoldbuildings.C.HefoundthatmanypeoplespokeItalian.D.Hefoundtheold“Rome"hadchangedalot.14.Whydidthepolicemandriveveryfastwithsirenson?A.InordertocatchaplanebacktoRome.B.InordertocatchaplanebacktoSanFrancisco.C.InordertomakeMr.Smithknowwherehewas.D.InordertotakeMr.Smithtothepolicestation.15.Wherewasthefirstpolicemanborn?A.InItaly. B.InAmerica C.InBritain. D.InSanFrancisco.16.WherewasthepolicemantakingMr.Smithto?A.Mr.Smith'shouse. B.Mr.Smith'shometown.C.Thepolicestation. D.Theairport.第二节 根据短文内容，从A-E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余选项。Hello,I'macutesloth（树懒）.MyfamilyandIliveintheforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.Allofushavebigeyes,smallheadsandverylongarmslikemonkeys.Icansleepforabout20hoursaday.WhenI'mawake（醒着的）,Ijuststayinmytree.17ButwhenIeat,Ialwayseatalot.Iusuallyeatleavesandfruit.Theytastesogood!PeoplealwaysthinkI'mlazy.Well,Idon'tlikewalking.18Icanwalkonlyabout1.8to2.4metersaminute.Aboutonceaweek,Igodownfromthetree.19It'seasytomeetanimalslikelionsandtigersunderthetree.I'mafraidofthem.Idon'tliketotakeshowers.Thereisalwayssomegreenalgae（藻）onmyfur.20Otheranimalscan'tseeme,sothealgaecanprotect（保护）me.I'malwaysfriendlytopeople.Doyoulikeme?A.AndIdon'teatveryoften.B.Itmakesmelooklikegreenleaves.C.Ourbigeyesgiveusasadlook.DIt'ssodifficultforme!E.Itisthemostdangeroustimeforme.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldeatdifferentthings.InsouthChina,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeat21twiceorthreetimesaday.Andpeopleusuallyeatrice22meatandvegetables.TheJapaneseeat23,too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish24theylivenearthesea.It'seasyforthemto25fish.Sometimes,theyeatraw（生的）fish.InWesterncountries26Britain,AustraliaandtheU.S.,themostimportantfoodsarebreadandpotatoes.Peopletherecancookpotatoes27manyways.InBritain,themost28foodisfishandchips.Peoplelikeeatingitverymuch.Sometimespeoplecookitathome,butthey29buyitfromtheshop.Theyeatitathome,intheworkplace,intheparkorevenontheroad.People30it"take-away"food.21.A.them B.this C.one D.it22.A.on B.for C.with D.at23.A.rice B.fish C.meat D.potatoes24.A.and B.because C.so D.but25.A.cut B.get C.hold D.carry26.A.atlast B.atfirst C.suchas D.atall27.A.in B.on C.for D.with28.A.expensive B.beautiful C.popular D.quiet29.A.usually B.quickly C.really D.differently30.A.say B.call C.tell D.speak第二部分 非选择题（共50分）三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Knife-peelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,andithasahistoryofhundredsofyears.Thenameshowstheway31dishisprepared.Acookholdsdough（面团）inonehand,andcutsit32pieceswithaknifeintheotherhand.Thentheyare33（direct）thrownintoapotofboilingwater.Thewholeprocess34（look）likeanexcitingkungfuperformance.Asonepieceofnoodlefallsintotheboilingwater,thesecondis35（fly）intheair,andthethirdhasjustbeenpeeledoff.Withinonlyaminute,200piecesofnoodlescanbecutout.Thenoodleshaveashapeofaleaf,withmediumthickness36thinedges.ThenoodlesaresmoothandsoftKnife-peelednoodlesarepopularwithpeoplefromdifferent37（age）.AndShanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.On38（they）birthdays,abowlofnoodlesmeanslonglife;attheSpringFestival,peopleeatnoodlesfora39（luck）newyear.Knife-peelednoodlesinShanxiarenot40（make）justtosatisfyahungrystomach,butawaytoexpressChinesepeople'sfeelingsoflife.四、任务型阅读（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分）阅读短文，回答下面4个问题。Jackisayoungman.Heworksinafactoryandmakeslittlemoney.Healwaysfeelssad.Oneday,hemeetshisteacherinthestreet.Hesays,"Dearteacher,doyourememberJohn?Heismybestclassmate.Hewasnotagoodstudentatschool.Heneverdidhishomeworkafterschool.Butnowheisawriter."Theteacheranswers,"Yes,heisquitedifferentnow.Healwayswriteshisnovelsverylateatnight..."Jackstopstheteacher'swords,"AndJustin,hisbodywasveryweakatschool.Hewasusuallyinhospitalbecauseofhissicklegs.Hecouldn'thavePElessonsatall.Butnowheisaswimmer.Ireallycan'tbelieveit.""Oh,Ihearinthepasthealwaysusedallhistimetopractiseand...""Now,"Jackstopshimagain,"Paulhasabigrestaurant.Youknowhehadnom