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2024-2025学年陕西省英语小升初模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheweatherB.AschooltripC.AnewsubjectAnswer:B
Explanation:Thespeakersarediscussingtheirupcomingschooltriptothezoo,sothemaintopicisaboutaschooltrip.2、Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutthenewteacher?A.ExcitedB.NervousC.BoredAnswer:A
Explanation:Thegirlmentionsthatsheislookingforwardtomeetingthenewteacher,whichindicatesthatsheisexcitedaboutthechange.3、Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.Question:WhatdoestheboyplantodoonSaturday?A.Hewillgotothemovieswithhisfriends.B.Hewillgohikingwithhisfamily.C.Hewillstudyforhisexams.Answer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionsthatheisgoinghikingwithhisfamilyonSaturday,whichisoptionB.4、Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutthestudent’sassignment.Afterlistening,answerthequestionbelow.Question:Whatdoesthestudentneedtosubmitbytheendoftheweek?A.Aresearchpaper.B.Ascienceproject.C.Amathtest.Answer:A
Explanation:Theteachertellsthestudentthattheyneedtosubmitaresearchpaperbytheendoftheweek,whichisoptionA.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whattimeisit?C.Howisthemanfeeling?D.Whataretheydiscussing?Answer:A
Explanation:Themansays,“It’ssuchabeautifuldayoutside!”Thisimpliesthattheweatherisnicetoday.6.Listentotheconversationandcompletethesentence.
Tom:Ican’tbelievehowfasttimeflies.
Jerry:Yeah,it’salready___________.A.timetogoB.timetoeatC.timetosleepD.timetomeetAnswer:C
Explanation:Thesentence“timetosleep”impliesthatit’slateinthedayandit’stimetorest.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacherinaclassroom.Thestudentisaskingforhelpwithamathproblem.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.Thestudentisaskingforhelpwithascienceproblem.Theteacherisexplainingamathproblem.Thestudentistryingtosolveahistoryquestion.Theteacheriscorrectingastudent’sspelling.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestudentisaskingforhelpwithamathproblem,whichismentionedintheconversation,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsatabookstore.Theyarediscussingwhichbooktoreadnext.Choosethebestanswer.Theyarearguingaboutwhichbookisbetter.Onefriendissuggestingabooktoread,andtheotherisagreeing.Theyareaskingforrecommendationsfromabookstoreemployee.Theyarelookingforabookoncooking.Answer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,onefriendissuggestingabooktoread,andtheotherisagreeingwiththesuggestion,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.9、Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Theweatherforecastforthenextweek.B.Thebestplacestovisitinthecity.C.Theimportanceofhavingahealthylifestyle.Answer:BExplanation:Thespeakersaretalkingaboutthedifferentattractionsinthecityandsuggestingplacestovisit,whichindicatesthatthemaintopicisaboutthebestplacestovisitinthecity.10、Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewexerciseclass?A.Sheisexcitedtojoin.B.Sheisworriedaboutthedifficultylevel.C.Shethinksit’stooexpensive.Answer:AExplanation:Thewomanexpressesenthusiasmaboutthenewexerciseclass,sayingshecan’twaittotryit,whichimpliesthatsheisexcitedtojoin.11.Whatisthefavoritesportofthestudentintheconversation?BasketballFootballTennisVolleyballAnswer:B)FootballExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentmentionsthattheyloveplayingfootballwiththeirfriends,whichindicatesthatfootballistheirfavoritesport.12.Howdoestheteacherrespondtothestudent’squestionaboutthescienceproject?Theteacherisconfusedanddoesn’tknowtheanswer.Theteachersaystheywillhelpthestudentfindtheinformation.Theteachertellsthestudenttoaskadifferentteacherforhelp.Theteacherdismissesthequestionasunimportant.Answer:B)Theteachersaystheywillhelpthestudentfindtheinformation.Explanation:Theteacher’sresponseshowsthattheyarewillingtoassistthestudentwiththeirscienceproject,indicatingthattheteacherishelpfulandsupportive.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Thefollowingsentenceisasentenceofthesimplepresenttense.Whichoneisit?A.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus.B.Sheisreadingabooknow.C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.D.Itwillraintomorrow.Answer:AExplanation:Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,generaltruths,orrepeatedevents.Amongtheoptions,“Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus”isahabitualaction,soitisthecorrectanswer.2、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.I________(be)lateforschoolbecauseoftheheavytraffic.A.wasB.amC.isD.willbeAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,andthesubject“I”issingular.Therefore,thecorrectauxiliaryverbtocompletethesentenceis“am,”makingthecorrectanswer“Iam.”3.Thefollowingsentencecontainsahomophone.Whichoneisit?A.Theywerelookingforaplacetostay.B.Theywerelookingforaplacetostay.C.Theywerelookingforaplacetostay.D.Theywerelookingforaplacetostay.Answer:CExplanation:Theword“their”(C)isahomophonefor“there”(A)and“they’re”(B),whichcancauseconfusion.Thecorrectusehereis“their”asitreferstopossession.4.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Shewasso________thatshedidn’tnoticethetime.A.absorbedB.amusedC.awareD.asleepAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“absorbed,”meaningshewassoengrossedinwhatshewasdoingthatshelosttrackoftime.“Aamused”(B)wouldimplyshewasentertained,“aware”(C)wouldsuggestshewasconsciousofhersurroundings,and“asleep”(D)wouldmeanshewassleeping.5.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue.A.“Howwasyourdayatschool?”-“Iwasreallytired.”B.“Whatdidyoudoafterschool?”-“Iplayedvideogamesallafternoon.”C.“Didyoufinishyourhomework?”-“Istillhavetwopagesleft.”D.“Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?”-“Sure,Iwillberightthere.”Answer:CExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecauseitfollowsthequestion“Didyoufinishyourhomework?”andprovidesadirectresponseabouthavingtwopageslefttocomplete.6.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofacompoundnoun?A.classroomB.televisionC.sunshineD.comfortableAnswer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecause“classroom”isacompoundnounformedbycombining“class”and“room.”Theotheroptions,“television,”“sunshine,”and“comfortable,”arenotcompoundnouns.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectquestion?A.Whereareyougoing?B.Youaregoingtothepark,aren’tyou?C.Iamgoingtothepark,areyou?D.Areyougoingtothepark?Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectquestionisintheformofaninterrogativesentence.OptionsB,C,andDareallstatementsorcompoundquestions,notsimplequestions.OptionAisasimplequestionasking“Whereareyougoing?”8.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.
Thecatisvery______,anditalwayssleepsonthewindowsill.A.happyB.lazyC.quietD.intelligentAnswer:B
Explanation:Theword“lazy”fitsthecontextofthesentenceasitdescribesananimalthatlovestosleepandstayinoneplace,suchasonawindowsill.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthedescriptiongiveninthesentence.9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbthatagreeswiththesubjectinthefollowingsentence:
Despitetheheavyrain,_______playedfootballinthepark.
A)they
B)their
C)them
D)themselves
Answer:A)they
Explanation:Thesentencerequiresasubjectformofthepronountoperformtheaction(playedfootball).“They”istheonlyoptionthatfunctionsasasubject.10、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontocompletethesentence:
Thepicnicwaspostponedbecauseoftheunexpectedrain.
A)for
B)by
C)dueto
D)becauseof
Answer:D)becauseof
Explanation:“Becauseof”isusedtointroduceadirectcauseorreasonandworkswellwithnounphrases,whichisthecasehere(“theunexpectedrain”).Although“dueto”cansometimesbeinterchangeable,“becauseof”ismorecommonlyusedinthiscontextandfitsbetterinthesentencestructureprovided.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
“Thenewlibraryismuchmorespaciousandhasavarietyofbooksondifferent___________.A.subjectsB.situationsC.eventsD.conditionsAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceshouldbe“subjects,”asitreferstotherangeofdifferenttopicsorsubjectsthatthebookscoverinthelibrary.“Situations,”“events,”and“conditions”arenotappropriateinthiscontextastheydonotpertaintothecontentofthebooks.12.Selectthesentencethatdoesnotfollowtherulesofcapitalization.A.“Iamgoingtotheparkthisafternoon.”B.“Myfavoritebookis”ToKillaMockingbird”byHarperLee.”C.“ShelivesinNewYorkCity.”D.“Heisadoctorandworksatthelocalhospital.”Answer:AExplanation:InEnglish,thefirstletterofthefirstwordinasentenceshouldbecapitalized.Therefore,optionAisincorrectbecauseitdoesnotfollowthisrule.OptionsB,C,andDarecorrectlycapitalizedastheyfollowthestandardrulesofcapitalization.三、完型填空(10分)FillintheBlanks(完形填空)Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedAlicewholoved1verymuch.Everydayafterschool,shewouldgototheparkandspendhours2ontheswingsorclimbingtrees.Onesunnyafternoon,whileshewassittingunderherfavoritetree,shenoticedatiny3sittingnexttoher.Itwashurtandcouldnotfly.Alicedecidedtotakeithomeand4ituntilitgotbetter.Afterafewdaysofcare,thebirdwasreadytoflyagain.Alicefeltabitsadbutalsohappythatshecouldhelp.Shewavedgoodbyeasthebirdflewawayintotheblue5.1.__1__2.__2__3.__3__4.__4__5.__5__Answers:1.nature2.playing3.bird4.nurse5.sky这就是题目及答案。希望这符合您的要求!如果您需要进一步的帮助或更多类似的练习,请随时告诉我。四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:
Inasmalltown,therewasaschoolnamed“GreenwoodAcademy.”Theschoolwasfamousforitsexcellenteducationandthefriendlyatmosphereitprovidedforitsstudents.Eachyear,theschoolwouldholdaspecialeventcalledthe“GreenwoodFair,”wherestudentsfromdifferentclasseswouldshowcasetheirtalentsandprojects.Oneday,theschoolprincipal,Mr.
Thompson,announcedanewcompetitionforthestudents.Thecompetitionwascalledthe“GreenwoodInnovationChallenge.”Thechallengewasforthestudentstocomeupwithaninnovativeprojectthatwouldhelpimprovetheschool’senvironmentorbenefitthecommunity.Thewinningprojectwouldreceiveaspecialawardandrecognitionfromtheprincipal.Manystudentswereexcitedaboutthechallengeandbeganworkingontheirprojects.OnestudentnamedSarahhadagreatidea.Shewantedtocreateasolar-poweredwaterpurificationsystemfortheschool’sdrinkingwater.Sarahbelievedthatthiswouldhelpsavemoneyandprovidecleanwaterforthestudentsandstaff.Sarahworkedtirelesslyonherproject,seekinghelpfromherfriendsandteachers.Shedesignedthesystem,builtaprototype,andtesteditmultipletimes.Finally,thedayoftheGreenwoodFairarrived.Sarahpresentedherprojecttotheprincipalandtheotherstudents.TheprincipalwasimpressedwithSarah’shardworkandinnovation.HeannouncedthatSarah’sprojectwasthewinneroftheGreenwoodInnovationChallenge.Theschool’sdrinkingwatersystemwasreplacedwithSarah’ssolar-poweredwaterpurificationsystem,andtheentireschoolbenefitedfromitsuse.Questions:1.WhatwasthespecialeventheldbyGreenwoodAcademyeachyear?
A)TheGreenwoodFair
B)TheGreenwoodInnovationChallenge
C)ThePrincipal’sAwardCeremony
D)TheStudentTalentShow2.WhatwasthepurposeoftheGreenwoodInnovationChallenge?
A)Torewardstudentsfortheiracademicachievements
B)Toencouragestudentstoimprovetheschool’senvironmentandbenefitthecommunity
C)Toprovidefinancialassistancetotheschool
D)Topromotefriendshipamongstudents3.WhatprojectdidSarahcomeupwithfortheGreenwoodInnovationChallenge?
A)Asolar-poweredwaterpurificationsystem
B)Anewschoolbuilding
C)Aschoolgarden
D)AcommunityserviceprogramAnswers:1.A)TheGreenwoodFair2.B)Toencouragestudentstoimprovetheschool’senvironmentandbenefitthecommunity3.A)Asolar-poweredwaterpurificationsystem五、写作题(16分)Title:APerfectBlendofLearningandFunIfIcoulddesignmyidealschoolday,itwouldbeaperfectblendoflearningandfun.ThedaywouldstartwithanengagingEnglishlessonwherewereadexcitingstoriesandpracticeourwritingskills.Then,Iwouldhaveamathematicsclassthatinvolvessolvingpuzzlesandplayinggamestounderstandcomplexconceptsbetter.Afterahealthybreakfastservedatschool,therewouldbeascienceclasswhereweconductexperimentstoexplorethemysteriesofnature.Followingthis,wewouldhaveaperioddedicatedtoartsandcrafts,allowingustoexpressourcreativityandimaginationthroughpaintingandsculpture.Atnoon,Iwouldenjoyalongbreakwithmyfriendson
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