2024年各专业的英文翻译剖析

哲學Philosophy馬克思主义哲學PhilosophyofMarxism中国哲學ChinesePhilosophy外国哲學ForeignPhilosophies逻辑學Logic伦理學Ethics美學Aesthetics宗教學ScienceofReligion科學技术哲學PhilosophyofScienceandTechnology經济學Economics理论經济學TheoreticalEconomics政治經济學PoliticalEconomy經济思想史HistoryofEconomicThought經济史HistoryofEconomic西方經济學WesternEconomics世界經济WorldEconomics人口、资源与环境經济學Population,ResourcesandEnvironmentalEconomics应用經济學AppliedEconomics国民經济學NationalEconomics区域經济學RegionalEconomics财政學（含税收學）PublicFinance(includingTaxation)金融學（含保险學）Finance(includingInsurance)产业經济學IndustrialEconomics国际贸易學InternationalTrade劳動經济學LaborEconomics记录學Statistics数量經济學QuantitativeEconomics中文學科、专业名称英文學科、专业名称国防經济學NationalDefenseEconomics法學Law法學ScienceofLaw法學理论Jurisprudence法律史LegalHistory宪法學与行政法學ConstitutionalLawandAdministrativeLaw刑法學CriminalJurisprudence民商法學(含劳動法學、社會保障法學)CivilLawandCommercialLaw(includingScienceofLabourLawandScienceofSocialSecurityLaw)诉讼法學ScienceofProcedureLaws經济法學ScienceofEconomicLaw环境与资源保护法學ScienceofEnvironmentandNaturalResourcesProtectionLaw国际法學(含国际公法學、国际私法學、国际經济法學、)Internationallaw(includingInternationalPubliclaw,InternationalPrivateLawandInternationalEconomicLaw)軍事法學ScienceofMilitaryLaw政治學PoliticalScience政治學理论PoliticalTheory中外政治制度ChineseandForeignPoliticalInstitution科學社會主义与国际共产主义运動ScientificSocialismandInternationalCommunistMovement中共党史(含党的學說与党的建设)HistoryoftheCommunistPartyofChina(includingtheDoctrineofChinaPartyandParty馬克思主义理论与思想政治教育EducationofMarxistTheoryandEducationinIdeologyandPolitics国际政治學InternationalPolitics国际关系學InternationalRelations外交學Diplomacy社會學Sociology社會學Sociology人口學Demography人类學Anthropology民俗學(含中国民间文學)Folklore(includingChineseFolkLiterature)民族學Ethnology民族學Ethnology馬克思主义民族理论与政策MarxistEthnicTheoryandPolicy中国少数民族經济ChineseEthnicEconomics中国少数民族史ChineseEthnicHistory中国少数民族艺术ChineseEthnicArt教育學Education教育學EducationScience教育學原理EducationalPrinciple課程与教學论CurriculumandTeachingMethodology教育史HistoryofEducation比较教育學ComparativeEducation學前教育學Pre-schoolEducation高等教育學HigherEducation成人教育學AdultEducation职业技术教育學VocationalandTechnicalEducation特殊教育學SpecialEducation教育技术學EducationTechnology心理學Psychology基础心理學BasicPsychology发展与心理學DevelopmentalandEducationalPsychology应专心理學AppliedPsychology体育學ScienceofPhysicalCultureandSports体育人文社會學HumaneandSociologicalScienceofSports运感人体科學HumanMovementScience体育教育训练學TheoryofSportsPedagogyandTraining民族老式体育學ScienceofEthnicTraditionalSports文學Literature中国語言文學ChineseLiterature文艺學TheoryofLiteratureandArt語言學及应用語言學LinguisticsandAppliedLinguistics汉語言文字學ChinesePhilology中国古典文献學StudyofChineseClassicalText中国古代文學AncientChineseLiterature中国現現代文學ModernandContemporaryChineseLiterature中国少数民族語言文學ChineseEthnicLanguageandLiterature比较文學与世界文學ComparativeLiteratureandWorldLiterature外国語言文學ForeignLanguagesandLiteratures英語語言文學EnglishLanguageandLiterature俄語語言文學RussianLanguageandLiterature法語語言文學FrenchLanguageandLiterature德語語言文學GermanLanguageandLiterature曰語語言文學JapaneseLanguageandLiterature印度語言文學IndianLanguageandLiterature西班牙語語言文學SpanishLanguageandLiterature阿拉伯語語言文學ArabicLanguageandLiterature欧洲語言文學EuropeanLanguageandLiterature亚非語言文學Asian-AfricanLanguageandLiterature外国語言學及应用語言學LinguisticsandAppliedLinguisticsinForeignLanguages新闻传播學JournalismandCommunication新闻學Journalism传播學Communication艺术學Art艺术學ArtTheory音乐學Music美术學FineArts设计艺术學ArtisticDesign戏剧戏曲學TheaterandChineseTraditionalOpera電影學Film广播電视艺术學RadioandtelevisionArt舞蹈學Dance历史學History历史學History史學理论及史學史HistoricalTheoriesandHistoryofHistoricalScience考古學及博物馆學ArchaeologyandMuseology历史地理學HistoricalGeography历史文献學(含敦煌學、古文字學)StudiesofHistoricalLiterature(includingPaleographyandStudiesofDunhuang)专门史HistoryofParticularSubjects中国古代史AncientChineseHistory中国近現代史ModernandContemporaryChineseHistory世界史WorldHistory理學NaturalScience数學Mathematics基础数學FundamentalMathematics计算数學ComputationalMathematics概率论与数理记录ProbabilityandMathematicalStatistics应用数學Appliedmathematics运筹學与控制论OperationalResearchandCybernetics物理學Physics理论物理TheoreticalPhysics粒子物理与原子核物理ParticlePhysicsandNuclearPhysics原子与分子物理AtomicandMolecularPhysics等离子体物理PlasmaPhysics凝聚态物理CondensedMatterPhysics声學Acoustics光學Optics無线電物理RadioPhysics化學Chemistry無机化學InorganicChemistry分析化學AnalyticalChemistry有机化學OrganicChemistry物理化學（含化學物理）PhysicalChemistry(includingChemicalPhysics)高分子化學与物理ChemistryandPhysicsofPolymers天文學Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力學AstrometryandCelestialMechanics地理學Geography自然地理學PhysicalGeography人文地理學HumanGeography地图學与地理信息系统CartographyandGeographyInformationSystem大气科學AtmosphericSciences气象學Meteorology大气物理學与大气环境AtmosphericPhysicsandAtmosphericEnvironment海洋科學MarineSciences物理海洋學PhysicalOceanography海洋化學MarineChemistry海洋生理學MarineBiology海洋地质學MarineGeology地球物理學Geophysics固体地球物理學SolidEarthPhysics空间物理學SpacePhysics地质學Geology矿物學、岩石學、矿床學Mineralogy,Petrology,MineralDepositGeology地球化學Geochemistry古生物學与地层學（含古人类學）PaleontologyandStratigraphy(includingPaleoanthropology)构造地质學StructuralGeology第四纪地质學QuaternaryGeology生物學Biology植物學Botany動物學Zoology生理學Physiology水生生物學Hydrobiology微生物學Microbiology神經生物學Neurobiology遗传學Genetics发育生物學DevelopmentalBiology细胞生物學CellBiology生物化學与分子生物學BiochemistryandMolecularBiology生物物理學Biophysics生态學Ecology系统科學SystemsScience系统理论SystemsTheory系统分析与集成SystemsAnalysisandIntegration科學技术史HistoryofScienceandTechnology工學Engineering力學Mechanics壹般力學与力學基础GeneralandFundamentalMechanics固体力學SolidMechanics流体力學FluidMechanics工程力學EngineeringMechanics机械工程MechanicalEngineering机械制造及其自動化MechanicalManufactureandAutomation机械電子工程MechatronicEngineering机械设计与理论MechanicalDesignandTheory車辆工程VehicleEngineering光學工程OpticalEngineering仪器科學与技术InstrumentScienceandTechnology精密仪器及机械PrecisionInstrumentandMachinery测试计量技术及仪器MeasuringandTestingTechnologiesandInstruments材料科學与工程MaterialsScienceandEngineering材料物理与化學MaterialsPhysicsandChemistry材料學Materialogy材料加工工程MaterialsProcessingEngineering冶金工程MetallurgicalEngineering冶金物理化學PhysicalChemistryofMetallurgy钢铁冶金FerrousMetallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrousMetallurgy動力工程及工程热物理PowerEngineeringandEngineeringThermophysics工程热物理EngineeringThermophysics热能工程ThermalPowerEngineering動力机械及工程PowerMachineryandEngineering流体机械及工程FluidMachineryandEngineering制冷及低温工程RefrigerationandCryogenicEngineering化工過程机械ChemicalProcessEquipment電气工程ElectricalEngineering電机与電器ElectricMachinesandElectricApparatus電力系统及其自動化PowerSystemanditsAutomation高電压与绝缘技术HighVoltageandInsulationTechnology電力電子与電力传動PowerElectronicsandPowerDrives電工理论与新技术TheoryandNewTechnologyofElectricalEngineering電子科學与技术ElectronicsScienceandTechnology物理電子學PhysicalElectronics電路与系统CircuitsandSystems微電子學与固体電子學MicroelectronicsandSolidStateElectronics電磁場与微波技术ElectromagneticFieldandMicrowaveTechnology信息与通信工程InformationandCommunicationEngineering通信与信息系统CommunicationandInformationSystems信号与信息处理SignalandInformationProcessing控制科學与工程ControlScienceandEngineering控制理论与控制工程ControlTheoryandControlEngineering检测技术与自動化妆置DetectionTechnologyandAutomaticEquipment系统工程SystemsEngineering模式识别与智能系统PatternRecognitionandIntelligentSystems导航、制导与控制Navigation,GuidanceandControl计算机科學与技术ComputerScienceandTechnology计算机软件与理论ComputerSoftwareandTheory计算机系统构造ComputerSystemsOrganization计算机应用技术ComputerAppliedTechnology建筑學Architecture建筑历史与理论ArchitecturalHistoryandTheory建筑设计及其理论ArchitecturalDesignandTheory都市规划与设计（含風景园林规划与设计）UrbanPlanningandDesign(includingLandscapePlanningandDesign)建筑技术科學BuildingTechnologyScience土木工程CivilEngineering岩土工程GeotechnicalEngineering构造工程StructuralEngineering市政工程MunicipalEngineering供热、供燃气、通風及空调工程Heating,GasSupply,VentilatingandAirConditioningEngineering防灾減灾工程及防护工程DisasterPreventionandReductionEngineeringandProtectiveEngineering桥梁与隧道工程BridgeandTunnelEngineering水利工程HydraulicEngineering水文學及水资源HydrologyandWaterResources水力學及河流動力學HydraulicsandRiverDynamics水工构造工程HydraulicStructureEngineering水利水電工程HydraulicandHydro-PowerEngineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor,CoastalandOffshoreEngineering测绘科學与技术SurveyingandMapping大地测量學与测量工程GeodesyandSurveyEngineering摄影测量与遥感PhotogrammetryandRemoteSensing地图制图學与地理信息工程CartographyandGeographicInformationEngineering化學工程与技术ChemicalEngineeringandTechnology化學工程ChemicalEngineering化學工艺ChemicalTechnology生物化工BiochemicalEngineering应用化學AppliedChemistry工业催化IndustrialCatalysis地质资源与地质工程GeologicalResourcesandGeologicalEngineering矿产普查与勘探MineralResourceProspectingandExploration地球探测与信息技术GeodetectionandInformationTechnology地质工程GeologicalEngineering矿业工程MineralEngineering采矿工程MiningEngineering矿物加工工程MineralProcessingEngineering安全技术及工程SafetyTechnologyandEngineering石油与天然气工程OilandNaturalGasEngineering油气井工程Oil-GasWellEngineering油气田開发工程Oil-GasFieldDevelopmentEngineering油气储运工程Oil-GasStorageandTransportationEngineering纺织科學与工程TextileScienceandEngineering纺织工程TextileEngineering纺织材料与纺织品设计TextileMaterialandTextilesDesign纺织化學与染整工程TextileChemistryandDyeingandFinishingEngineering服装设计与工程ClothingDesignandEngineering轻工技术与工程TheLightIndustryTechnologyandEngineering制浆造紙工程PulpandPaperEngineering制糖工程SugarEngineering发酵工程FermentationEngineering皮革化學与工程LeatherChemistryandEngineering交通运送工程CommunicationandTransportationEngineering道路与铁道工程HighwayandRailwayEngineering交通信息工程及控制TrafficInformationEngineering&Control交通运送规划与管理TransportationPlanningandManagement载运工具运用工程VehicleOperationEngineering船舶与海洋工程NavalArchitectureandOceanEngineering船舶与海洋构造物设计制造DesignandConstructionofNavalArchitectureandOceanStructure轮机工程MarineEngineEngineering水声工程UnderwaterAcousticsEngineering航空宇航科學与技术AeronauticalandAstronauticalScienceandTechnology飞行器设计FlightVehicleDesign航空宇航推進理论与工程AerospacePropulsionTheoryandEngineering航空宇航器制造工程ManufacturingEngineeringofAerospaceVehicle人机与环境工程Man-MachineandEnvironmentalEngineering兵器科學与技术ArmamentScienceandTechnology武器系统与运用工程WeaponSystemsandUtilizationEngineering兵器发射理论与技术ArmamentLaunchTheoryandTechnology火炮、自動武器与弹药工程Artillery,AutomaticGunandAmmunitionEngineering軍事化學与烟火技术MilitaryChemistryandPyrotechnics核科學与技术NuclearScienceandTechnology核能科學与工程NuclearEnergyScienceandEngineering核燃料循环与材料NuclearFuelCycleandMaterials核技术及应用NuclearTechnologyandApplications辐射防护及环境保护RadiationandEnvironmentalProtection农业工程AgriculturalEngineering农业机械化工程AgriculturalMechanizationEngineering农业水土工程AgriculturalWater-SoilEngineering农业生物环境与能源工程AgriculturalBiologicalEnvironmentalandEnergyEngineering农业電气化与自動化AgriculturalElectrificationandAutomation林业工程ForestryEngineering森林工程ForestEngineering木材科學与技术WoodScienceandTechnology林产化學加工工程ChemicalProcessingEngineeringofForestProducts环境科學与工程EnvironmentalScienceandEngineering环境科學EnvironmentalScience环境工程EnvironmentalEngineering生物醫學工程BiomedicalEngineering食品科學与工程FoodScienceandEngineering食品科學FoodScience粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals,OilsandVegetableProteinEngineering农产品加工及贮藏工程ProcessingandStorageofAgricultureProducts水产品加工及贮藏工程ProcessingandStorageofAquaticProducts农學Agriculture作物學CropScience作物栽培學与耕作學CropCultivationandFarmingSystem作物遗传育种學CropGeneticsandBreeding园艺學Horticulture果树學Pomology蔬菜學Olericulture茶學TeaScience农业资源运用學UtilizationScienceofAgriculturalResources土壤學SoilScience植物营养學PlantNutrition植物保护學PlantProtection植物病理學PlantPathology农业昆虫与害虫防治AgriculturalEntomologyandPestControl农药學PesticideScience畜牧學AnimalScience動物遗传育种与繁殖AnimalGenetics,BreedingandReproductionScience動物营养与饲料科學AnimalNutritionandFeedScience草业科學PractacultureScience特种經济動物喂养學（含蚕、蜂等）TheRearingofSpecial-typeEconomicAnimals(includingSilkworm,Honeybees,etc.)兽醫學VeterinaryMedicine基础兽醫學BasicVeterinaryMedicine防止兽醫學PreventiveVeterinaryMedicine临床兽醫學ClinicalVeterinaryMedicine林學Forestry林木遗传育种學ForestTreeGeneticsandBreeding森林培育學Silviculture森林保护學ForestProtection森林經理學ForestManagement野生動植物保护与运用WildlifeConservationandUtilization园林植物与欣赏园艺OrnamentalPlantsandHorticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治SoilandWaterConservationandDesertificationCombating水产學FisheriesScience水产养殖學AquacultureScience捕捞學FishingScience渔业资源學ScienceofFisheriesResources醫學Medicine基础醫學BasicMedicine人体解剖与组织胚胎學HumanAnatomy,HistologyandEmbryology免疫學Immunology病原生物學PathogenicOrganisms病理學与病理生理學PathologyandPathophysiology法醫學ForensicMedicine放射醫學RadiationMedicine航空航天与航海醫學AerospaceandNauticalmedicine临床醫學ClinicalMedicine内科學（含心血管病學、血液病學、呼吸系病學、消化系病學、内分泌与代謝病學、肾脏病學、風湿病學、传染病學）Internalmedicine(includingCardiology,Hematology,Respiratory,Gastroenterology,EndocrinologyandMetabolism,Nephrology,Rheuma-tology,InfectiousDiseases)儿科學Pediatrics老年醫學Geriatrics神經病學Neurology精神病与精神卫生學PsychiatryandMentalHealth皮肤病与性病學DermatologyandVenereology影像醫學与核醫學ImagingandNuclearMedicine临床检查诊断學ClinicalLaboratoryDiagnostics护理學Nursing外科學（含壹般外科學、骨外科學、泌尿外科學、胸心血管外科學、神經外科學、整形外科學、烧伤外科學、野战外科學）Surgery(GeneralSurgery,Orthopedics,Urology,CardiothoracicSurgery,Neurosurgery,PlasticSurgery,BurnSurgery,FieldSurgery)妇产科學ObstetricsandGynecology眼科學OphthalmicSpecialty耳鼻咽喉科學Otolaryngology肿瘤學Oncology康复醫學与理疗學RehabilitationMedicine&PhysicalTherapy运動醫學SportsMedicine麻醉學Anesthesiology急诊醫學EmergencyMedicine口腔醫學Stomatology口腔基础醫學BasicScienceofStomatology口腔临床醫學ClinicalScienceofStomatology公共卫生与防止醫學PublicHealthandPreventiveMedicine流行病与卫生记录學EpidemiologyandHealthStatistics劳動卫生与环境卫生學OccupationalandEnvironmentalHealth营养与食品卫生學NutritionandFoodHygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健學Maternal,ChildandAdolescentHealth卫生毒理學HygieneToxicology軍事防止醫學MilitaryPreventiveMedicine中醫學ChineseMedicine中醫基础理论BasicTheoriesofChineseMedicine中醫临床基础ClinicalFoundationofChineseMedicine中醫醫史文献HistoryandLiteratureofChineseMedicine方剂學FormulasofChineseMedicine中醫诊断學DiagnosticsofChineseMedicine中醫内科學ChineseInternalMedicine中醫外科學SurgeryofChineseMedicine中醫骨伤科學OrthopedicsofChineseMedicine中醫妇科學GynecologyofChineseMedicine中醫儿科學PediatricsofChineseMedicine中醫五官科學OphthalmologyandOtolaryngoloyofChineseMedicine针灸推拿學AcupunctureandMoxibustionandTuinaofChinesemedicine民族醫學Ethnomedicine中西醫結合醫學ChineseandWesternIntegrativeMedicine中西醫結合基础醫學BasicDisciplineofChineseandWesternIntegrative中西醫結合临床醫學ClinicalDisciplineofChineseandWesternIntegrativeMedicine药學PharmaceuticalScience药物化學MedicinalChemistry药剂學Pharmaceutics生药學Pharmacognosy药物分析學PharmaceuticalAnalysis微生物与生化药學MicrobialandBiochemicalPharmacy药理學Pharmacology中药學ScienceofChinesePharmacology軍