Module3检测卷英语八年级下册

Module3检测卷(满分：120分时间：90分钟)班级____________姓名____________学号____________题号一二三四五六总分得分一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Twomonthsago,myfamilymovedtoPlanetZox.Therearespecies(物种)frommanydifferentplanetsonPlanetZox.Infact，Ilikedmynewplanettillitwastime__31__school.“I'mworried，”Itoldmyparentsthatfirstmorning.“Nobodytherewillbelikeme.”“Theydon'thavetobelikeyoutobefriendswithyou，”Mumsaid.WhenI__32__toschool，Ilookedforotherhumans(人类)．Ifoundafewinthehalls，butIwas__33__onlyoneinmyclass.Nobodytalkedtomeallthemorning.Atlunch，Ifoundthatalltheotherhumanswereeatingwithotherspecies.Ifoundonlyonetablewithempty(空的)chairs.There，alone，satoneofmy__34__，Hululialana.Shehadmanyhands.Ispoketoherwithgreatcare，“Hello，Hululialana.”Slowly，oneofherhandstookachairmuch__35__tome.Isatdown.“Thankyou，”Isaid.Welooked__36__eachother,thenaway.“__37__isyourfirstdaygoing？”Iquicklyasked.“IwishIwerestillatmyoldschool，”shesaid.“Imiss__38__oldschooltoo，”Isaid.“Butyou'renottheonlyhuman.I'mtheonlyHulu.”Ithoughtforaminute__39__said，“Thatmakesyou__40__.”“Thatmakesmeafreak(怪物)，”shesaid.“Well，let'sbefreakstogether.”Thenforthefirsttime，Hululialanasmiled.Afterthatday，schoolonPlanetZoxbegantobeprettyfun.(A)31．A.tostart B.startC.starting(A)32．A.got B.getC.havegot(C)33．A.a B.anC.the(B)34．A.classmate B.classmatesC.classmate's(B)35．A.close B.closerC.closest(A)36．A.at B.forC.into(A)37．A.How B.WhatC.When(B)38．A.I B.myC.mine(A)39．A.and B.orC.but(C)40.A.specialness B.speciallyC.special二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwasachild，myfatherhelpedmefindmyinterestandmyjob.Hewould__41__metoartmuseums，givemebooksIcouldn'tunderstandatthattime，andletmeknowthattheworldisbig.WhenIbecame__42__inastronomy(天文学)asateenager，heboughtmemyfirsttelescope(望远镜)．Hewould__43__withmeevenoncoldnightswhentheskywasveryclear.Hewouldtellmesomethinglike“Sara，youmustgetajobwhereyouwillsupport(养活)yourselfandnotdependon(依赖于)anyman.”Hewouldsaythisalmostinanangry__44__becausehe'dseeninhisownfamilythatwomenwouldjustgetmarried.Forsomereason，Ialwayslovedthestars.Ididn'tpayattentiontoscienceatalluntilI__45__myjunioryearofhighschoolbecausemygradeswerealwaysgood.Irealised(意识到)Iwas__46__goodatscience.Atabout16yearsold，IdecidedtobeeascientistandtrymybesttoentertheuniversitysothatIcouldbea(n)__47__inthefuture.WhenItoldmyfather，hewasverypleased.Hesaid，“Dear，youcandowhatyouwanttodoandIwill__48__youallthetime.Ifeel__49__toknowthatyouwillbedifferentfromanyoneinourfamily.”Iwassothankfulforwhatmyfathersaid，notonlybecausehecouldsayyestomy__50__，butalsobecausehetaughtmetobeindependent.SoIcouldbewhoIamnow.(B)41．A.carry B.takeC.push D.wish(A)42．A.interested B.excitedC.successful D.worried(D)43．A.getup B.getoffC.goback D.goout(C)44．A.face B.noiseC.voice D.feeling(B)45．A.remembered B.reachedC.stopped D.returned(A)46．A.really B.justC.almost D.already(C)47．A.doctor B.driverC.astronaut D.actress(B)48．A.change B.helpC.expect D.move(C)49．A.sad B.tiredC.happy D.angry(D)50.A.question B.answerC.advice D.choice三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AYanZihan,14,ShenzhenIlikeplanesverymuch.Ireallywanttoknowmoreabouttheworkaboutspaceexploration(探索)．ShiYaoxin,28,BeijingIamarocketdesigner(设计师).IworkedonthedesignoftheLongMarch2Fcarrierrocket(运载火箭).Yan:Whatdoyoudoasarocketdesigner?Shi:Myjobhastwoparts—Oneistoreadmaterials(材料)aboutrocketdesignandworkondesignplans.Theotheristodolaunchmissions(发射任务).Duringthemissions,IneedtomakesurethateverythingisOK.Yan:HowmanytimeshaveyoutakenpartinChina'smannedlaunchmissions?Shi:In2021,Istartedtobearocketdesigner.Ihavejoinedinthreelaunchmissions.Yan:What'sthemostimportantthingforarocketdesigner?Shi:Beingverycarefulisreallyimportant.Sowealwayshaveaplan B.Whenpeoplearegoingupintospaceinrockets,wecan'tmakeanymistakesbecausewecan'tputpeople'slivesindanger.It'sajobwherewehavetobeperfectallthetime.Yan:Howdoyoumakeabalance(平衡)betweenworkandlife?Shi:Ourworkishard,butjoyandlaughterstillalwaysfillouroffices.Onweekends,Ienjoymountainclimbingwithfriends.Andmanydesignersliketodosports,suchasplayingbasketballortennisafterwork.(C)51．WhatispartofShiYaoxin'sjob?A.Toreadbooksaboutspace. B.Toselltherockets.C．Todolaunchmissions. D.Todesignthespaceships.(B)52．WhendidShibeearocketdesigner?A.In2020. B.In2021．C.In2022． D.In2023．(D)53．Whycan'trocketdesignersmakeanymistakeswhenpeoplearegoingupintospaceinrockets?A.Becausetheyareallperfectmen.B.Becausetheydon'thaveaplan B.C.Becausetheyareafraidoflosingthejob.D.Becausetheycan'tputpeople'slivesindanger.(B)54．WhatdoShienjoydoingonweekends?A.Playingbasketball. B.Climbingmountains.C.Playingtennis. D.Goingfishing.(A)55．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthispassage?A.DreamJobs. B.SportsTime.C.ScienceStudy. D.AmazingWorld.BAsspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon'tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It'sreportedthattherewere9,000manmadethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments(碎片),eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(损坏)．Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.(D)56．Theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis________.A．good B.helpfulC.small D.harmful(A)57．Rubbishandradiationinspacearedangerousto________.A．spacemenworkinginspace B.peopleonlyontheearthC．allpeopleexceptchildren D.theoldpeople(A)58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“effective”inParagraph3mean?A．Useful. B.Wonderful.C.Useless. D.Awful.(C)59．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolvetheproblemsinspace.B．Everyoneofuscanhaveatraveltospaceintenyears.C．Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen'schildren.D．Spaceisreallydangerous,soitdoesn'tinterestanyoneontheearth.(B)60.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SpaceRadiation B.SpaceDangerC．SpaceJunk D.SpaceTravelC配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的情况的描述，右栏是七项学校活动的简介。请为每位学生选择一项合适的活动。(C)61．MarkisveryinterestedinUFOandaliens(外星人)．Hewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.Hewouldliketotakepartinatalk.(G)62．Joannaoftenhasatoothache.Shewantstoknowsomemedicalknowledge(知识)tokeepherteethhealthy.(F)63．Benjaminisstrongandtall.Heisinterestedinplayingbasketball,butheisnotgoodatplayingit.Sohewantstotakebasketballclassestolearnsomeskills.(E)64．Jessicaiscrazyaboutinventions.Shewantstocatcheverychancetoshowherworksinordertogetgoodideasfromothers.(B)65．Samisveryinterestedinmoderndance.Butheknowsalittleaboutdancingskills.HewantstoimprovehimselfverymuchA.MusicandSongsEnjoyinggoodmusicandsongsaswellasknowingmoreaboutsingingskills.B．Rock&RollandModernDanceShowingyoumoredancingskillstohelpimproveyourself.Ifyouwanttobeagooddancer,pleasejoinus.C．TalkonUFOandAliensPictureShowhelpsyoulearnmoreaboutspace.Youcanalsolearnmoreaboutspacebyatriptothescienceandtechnologymuseumorganizedbyus.D．DiscussiononMoviesWolfWarriorsⅡwillbediscussedbytheclubmembersthisweek.E.ShowTimeInventionworkscanbeshownforadvice.Youcanmakeyourowninventionshere.Thebestoneswillgetprizes.F．BasketballTrainingClassesBasketballskillsaretaughtforfree.Attheendofthetraining,wewillholdabasketballmatch.G．HowtoProtectYourTeethWewillteachsometipsabouthowtokeephealthyandbeautifulteeth.Wewillalsoteachyoutherightwayofbrushingteeth.四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1．5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。takewhyablegiveanimalwebutplaceoneonbecausealsoSincetheverybeginningofspaceexploration,humanshavebeensendinganimalsintospace.TheUSsentfruitfliesin1947first.In2007,acockroach(蟑螂)namedHopebecamethe66．firstanimaltohavebabiesinspace.Recently,NASAhassentagroupofunusualanimalsintospace,including5,000tardigrades(水熊),67．alsocalledwaterbears,aswellas128squids(鱿鱼)．TheseanimalsweresenttotheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)to68．takepartinnewexperimentsbyNASA.Asspacecanbeahard69．placetolive,astronautswhogothereexperiencealotofdifferentproblems.Theseexperimentswillhelp70.uslearnmoreabouthowtoliveinspace.Butwhywerethese71．animalschosen?Thereareafewreasons.Tardigradesareverytinyanimalsthatcanliveinextreme(极端的)environments,likeinAntarctica,atthebottomoftheoceans,and72．ontopoftallmountains,accordingtotheBBC.BystudyingtheseanimalsontheISS,scientistswillbe73．abletoseehowtheyliveinspace.Thesquidsarealsobeingstudied74．becausetheyhaveimmune(免疫的)systemsthatarelikethoseofhumans,accordingtoUSAToday.Studyingtheminspacewill75．giveusnewideasabouthowspaceflightwillhaveaninfluenceonourownbodies.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A．回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Ourownplanet,theearth,isbeingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.Manypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveontheplanetMars.Hereiswhatlifecouldbelike.Transportcanbemuchbetterby2100.Atpresent,ourspaceshipsaretooslowtocarryalargenumberofpeopletoMars—ittakesmonths.However,by2100,itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMars.ButthereisaproblemforustoliveonMars.Wecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Toprevent(预防)this,humansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier.LifeonMarswillbebetterinmanyways.First,peoplewillhavemorespace.Itispossibletoliveinalargebuildingwithmanybedrooms.Then,robotswilldomostofthework,sowehavemoretimeforhobbies.TherewillprobablybenoschoolonMars.Everystudentcanstudyinonlineschools.Eachstudentwillalsohavetheirownonlineteachercalled“eteacher”．However,insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame.Mealswillprobablybeintheshapeofpills(药片)andwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.76．Whendomanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonthe