甘肃省白银市会宁县八年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

甘肃省会宁县20202021学年度第二学期期末试题八年级英语第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.driving B.diving C.diver2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.twentieth B.twelfth C.twenty3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.tookup B.tookplace C.tookaway4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Weallcaughtupwithhim. B.Wedidn’tcatchupwithhim. C.Hecouldn’tcatchupwithus.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.WeareproudofourChineseathletes.B.Chineseathletesareproud.C.Chineseathletesliketakingexercise.二、听句子，选出最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,Ido. B.Yes,Iam. C.Yes,Ihave.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Welldone. B.Goodidea. C.Yes,please.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Whenshewasthree. B.WhenIwasthree. C.Whenhewasthree.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Wishyougoodluck. B.Congratulations! C.That'sagoodidea.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thankyou. B.Angry. C.Excited.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.12.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.13.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At8:00. B.At8:30. C.At9:00.14.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Playingcards. B.Watchingmovies. C.Playingbasketball.15.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hewantstosetanewrecord. B.Heishungry. C.Hedoesn’tknowit'sbadforhishealth.四、(每小题1分，共5分)听短文，完成表格【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】InformationSheetThestudentswillhavetheir15thSportsDaynext___16___.The100­metreracewill___17___atnine.Theywillhavetheirlunchhourat___18___.The___19___willstartattwointheafternoon.Finally,theywillhaveanexciting___20___.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分))五、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)21.—Doyoubelievewhathesaid?—Yes.Heis________honestboyandhealwaystells________truth.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;the D.the;the22.Wethink________isourdutytoprotecttheenvironmentinoureverydaylife.A.we B.it C.us D.that23.________ofthestudentsinourclasslikesports,andotherslikemusic.A.Threefifths B.Thirdfifths C.Threefifth D.Thirdfifth24.—________today?—It’srainy.A.Whatistheweather B.What’stheweatherlikeCWhat’sthetime D.Whatdayisit25.ThemodelSydneyOperaHouselooks________therealoneinAustralia.A.aswonderfulas B.aswonderfullyas C.sowonderfulas D.sowonderfullyas26.Nancylikes________days.Shelikesthefeelingofwalkinginthe________.A.rainy;rain B.cloudy;cloud C.snow;snowy D.rainy;snowy27.—Thanksfor________mewithmyEnglish.—It’smypleasure.I’mgladyou’vemadesuchgreatprogress.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.tohelping28.Thereisawatch________ontheground.Iwanttoknowwhose________.A.lay;itis B.lay;isit C.lying;itis D.lying;isit29.Pleasestandinlineandgointotheroom________.A.onebyone B.oneinone C.oneorone D.oneandone30.—IhearSusanwillgotoBeijingbyherself.—That’strue.________herfather________hermotherwillgowithher.A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor D.notonly;butalso31.Danny,youcangoouttoplay,butyourhomework________first.A.willfinish B.hasfinished C.finishes D.shouldbefinished32.Olivebranches________peaceandsododoves.A.standfor B.payfor C.lookfor D.meanfor33.OfallthestudentsinClassThree,Timruns________.A.fast B.faster C.morefaster D.thefastest34.Japanlies________theeastofAsiaand________thenortheastofChina.A.in;on B.in;to C.to;in D.on;in35.Lindahas________manyflowersfromTed,butshedidn’t________them.A.accepted;receive B.received;accept C.got;receive D.received;get36.—________?—IhurtmyselfwhenIwascuttingthepotatoes.A.Whereareyoufrom B.HowdoyoulikeitC.What’sthematter D.Whenwereyouborn37.—It’sasecret.—Yes,Isee.Iwillkeepthesecret________youandme.A.with B.around C.between D.among38.—Wouldyoulike________shoppingwithmethisafternoon?—Yes,I’dloveto.A.go B.togo C.going D.goes39.Ioftensendshort________withbestwishestomyfriendsonNewYear’sDay.A.news B.suggestions C.information D.messages40.Theteachertoldustowritea________positionafterclass.A.1,000wordslong B.1,000wordlongC.1,000wordslong D.1,000wordlong六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约240；建议用时：8分钟)I’msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoneyabighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof___41___onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso___42___reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecameveryunhappy___43___Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven___44___myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI___45___myjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelpingpeople___46___likethepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain.Imadelessmoney,butIwas___47___withmyself.Formyownpartsuccessesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout___48___.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI___49___mykindnesseverywhereIgo.So,be___50___toyourself:learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.41.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope42.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly43.A.if B.since C.until D.although44.A.lookeddownupon B.lookedupto C.lookedthrough D.lookedinto45.A.madeup B.gaveup C.setup D.turnedup46.A.indanger B.inorder C.inneed D.insurprise47.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied48.A.trust B.love C.money D.health49.A.throw B.spread C.sell D.lend50.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A(词数：约150；建议用时：5分钟)MostAmericanchildreneatpotatoes.Butmanychildrendon’tknowwhatpartofthepotatoisthebestforfood.Takeaknifeandcutfromthemiddleofthepotatoapieceasthinaspaper.Holdthepiecebetweenyoureyesandlight.You’llseethatthepotatohasskin,anoutsiderimandaninsidepart.Theoutsiderimwhichisrightundertheskinofthepotato,isthemostvaluablepartofall.Butthisisoftenthrownawaywiththeskin.Eventheskinitselfisbetterforfoodthantheinside.Wheneatingacookedpotato,ifyouchoosetheinsideandleavetheoutside,youarethrowingthebestpartofit.Ifyoucan’teatthewholepotato,eatingtheoutsiderimandleavingtheinsidewilldo.51.Howmanypartsdoesapotatohave?A.Ithasonlyonepart,theoutsiderim.B.Ithastwoparts,skinandtheoutsiderim.C.Ithasthreeparts,skin,anoutsiderimandaninsidepart.D.Ithasfourparts,themiddle,skin,anoutsiderimandaninsidepart.52.Whatisthebestpartofapotato?A.Theoutsiderim. B.Theinsidepart. C.Themiddle. D.Theskin.53.Whatshouldyoueatifyoucan’teatthewholepotato?ASkinonly. B.Theinsidepart. C.Theoutsiderim. D.Themiddle.54.Infacttheskinis________.A.notgoodatall B.betterthantheinsidepartC.betterthantheoutsiderim D.asgoodastheoutsiderim55.Whatdoesthispassagetellusaboutpotatoes?A.Howtocookthem. B.Howtoplantthem. C.Howtocutthem. D.Howtoeatthem.B(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)TheWinterOlympicsarealsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.TheWinterOlympicsareheldeveryfouryears.Atthistime，manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomark(庆贺)thegreatGames.TheearlieststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule(习惯).Inthe1950s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame，thehostcountries(东道主)aswellasthenon­hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraise(筹集)moneyforthissportsmeeting.DifferentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstampsPeoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.56.TheWinterOlympicsandtheWhiteOlympics________.A.arethesamething B.aredifferentgamesC.arenotheldinwinter D.areheldinsummer57.ItbecamearulethatstampswerepublishedtomarktheWinterOlympics________.A.aftertheyear1980 B.fromthe3rdWhiteOlympicsC.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympics D.beforetheyear193258.TheWinterOlympicsareheld________.A.everytwoyears B.everythreeyears C.everyfouryears D.everyfiveyears59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarktheGames.B.Onlythenon­hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarktheGames.C.Boththehostcountriesandthenon­hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarktheGames.D.Japancan'tpublishstampstomarktheGames.60.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?A.Basketball. B.Tabletennis. C.Football. D.Skating.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约240；建议用时：8分钟)Theworlditselfisbeingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmodernmunicationmeans(通讯手段).Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutionesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforallthelivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoal(煤)inhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpopulationatthesametime.1题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语61.Lifetodayismuchharderthanitwashundredsofyearsago.（）62._______________________________________________________________________makesusangrymoreeasily.63.Whatisthemostseriouspollutionnow?______________________________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________________________九、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)66.Thegirlispracticing_________(play)theviolinunderthetree.67.Weareallsurprisedatthe_________(amaze)news.68.Theboywasoutof_________(dangerous)withthehelpofdoctors.69.Wewillclimbthemountainifit_________(notrain)tomorrow.70.Themilkinthebluebottleis_________(little)thanthatintheredone.十、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（(每小题2分，共10分)71.Thegirlhasalreadypassedthedrivingtest.(改为否定句)Thegirl_________passedthedrivingtest_________.72.Ifthereisnoairorwater,wewilldie.(改为同义句)Wecan’t__________________airorwater.73.Howoldistheboy?Doyouknow?(合并为一个句子)Doyouknow__________________theboy_________?74.Theworkersbuiltthebridgein2012.(改为被动语态)Thebridge__________________bytheworkersin2012.75.Dannyhaslittlemoneyinhispocket.(改为反意疑问句)Dannyhaslittlemoneyinhispocket,__________________?十一、基础写作(共两部分；共25分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)76.scare,is,of,