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2023-2024学年海口市重点中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatesthen.A.play B.willplay C.areplaying D.wereplaying2、--Look!There____somanynoisykidsintheroom!--Haven’tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice_____?”A.have;playB.is;aregoingtoplayC.have;areplayingD.are;willplay3、----DoyouknowPengLiyuan?----Ofcourse,sheisFirstLadyofChina,famoussinger.A.a,a B.the,a C.the,the D.a,the4、—I’mso________.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?—OK.Hereissomeorange.A.thirsty B.hungry C.sleepy D.silly5、—Wouldyouliketodrink,madam?—Yes.Tea,please.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing6、Youaredoinggreat!I’veneverhad___________answerbefore.A.better B.best C.abetter D.thebest7、—Kate,I'mgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?—Yes,thatwillsavemea________.A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill8、―isthepopulationofChina?―It’sabout1.4billion.Ithinkit'sbecoming.A.what,moreandmoreB.Howmany,largerandlargerC.What,largerandlargerD.Howmuch,smallerandsmaller9、–_______wasthemovielastnight?–Itwasinteresting.A.When B.Where C.How D.What10、--Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?--It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A.AsaresultB.AllinallC.AboveallⅡ.完形填空11、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)Hemetherataparty.Shewasoutstandingandmanyboyswere1her.Butnobodypaidanyattentiontohim.Aftertheparty,he2herforcoffee.Shewassurprisedbutwentwithhim.Astheysatinanicecoffeeshop,hewastoo3tosayanythingandshefeltuncomfortabletoo.Suddenly,heaskedthe4,“Couldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?I′dliketoputitinmycoffee.”Andwhenthesaltcame,heputitinhiscoffeeanddrank.Curiously(好奇地),sheasked,“Whycoffeewithsalt?”He5,“WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthesea,Icouldfeelitssaltytaste,likesaltycoffee.NoweverytimeI6it,Ithinkofmychildhoodandmyhometown.I7themandmyparents.”Shewasdeeply8Amanwhocouldadmitthathewashomesickmustlovehishomeandcareabouthisfamily.Hemustbe9Shetalkedtoo,aboutherfarawayhometown,herchildhoodandherfamily.Thatwasthe10oftheirlovestory.Theycontinuedtogooutforadate.Shefoundthathe11allherrequirements.Sotheymarriedandlived12together.Andeverytimeshemadecoffeeforhim,sheputinsome13-thewayhelikedit.After40years,hepassedawayandleftheraletterwhichsaid,“Mydearest,pleaseforgive(原谅)mylife-longlie.Rememberourfirstdate?IwassonervousthatIaskedthewaiterforsaltinsteadofsugar.Manytimes,Itriedtotellyouthe14,butIwasafraidthatitwouldruin(毁坏)everything.Sweetheart,Idon′texactlylikesaltycoffee.ButI′velearntto15it.Havingyouwithmewasmygreatesthappiness.IfIcouldliveasecondtime,Ihopewecanbetogetheragain,evenifitmeansthatIhavetodrinksaltycoffeefortherestofmylife.”1.A.beyondB.overC.behindD.after2.A.suggestedB.invitedC.requiredD.warned3.A.surprisedB.happyC.nervousD.scared4.A.cleanerB.waiterC.friendD.salesgirl5.A.reportedB.announcedC.explainedD.expressed6.A.drinkB.eatC.makeD.buy7.A.missB.discoverC.keepD.remember8.A.amazedB.touchedC.shockedD.wounded9.A.strongB.responsibleC.activeD.friendly10.A.endB.stopC.startD.result11.A.hadB.gotC.caughtD.met12.A.happilyB.completelyC.seriouslyD.easily13.A.saltB.sugarC.milkD.chocolate14.A.lieB.jokeC.storyD.truth15.A.understandB.enjoyC.supportD.valueⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Extremeironing(极限熨烫)isoneextremesportthatyou’veprobablyneverheardof.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.AnEnglishmannamedPhilShawinventedextremeironingin1997becausehewasboreddongironathome.Extremeironingisaspecialkindofoutdoorsport.Itcombines(使结合)dangerandexcitementwithpracticalironing.Whodoesextremeironing?Peopleallovertheworldwholikedangerdoit.Thereareabout1,000peoplearoundtheworldwhodoextremeironing.ThereareextremeironingclubsandgroupsinBritain,Germany,SouthAfrica,NewZealandandtheUnitedStates.Infact,anyonecandoit.However,itisbettertostartironinginourbackyardbeforeyoustarttoironontopofamountain.Thereare,ofcourse,somerulesinextremeironing.Theironingmustbeoutdoors.Youmusttakeaniron,anironingboard,andsomethingthatyouactuallyirontogetthewrinkles(皱褶
)out.Outdoorsincludesfarawayandunusualplaces,suchasontopofamountain,whileskiing,snowboarding,skydiving,orunderwater.Themoreunusual,thebetter.However,youshouldplancarefullybecausetheweatherconditionscansuddenlychangeonmountains,forexample.Youshouldnotdoextremeironingonyourown.Whatkindofthingsshouldyouhave?Youmusthavearealtraveliron.Youmustnotuseplasticortoyirons.Theclothesyouironmustbeatleastthesizeofahandtowel.Itshouldn’tbejustahandkerchief(手帕).Theboarddoesn’thavetobeafull-sizeboard,butthatispreferred.Itmustbeonemeterlongandthirtycentimeterswideandhavelegs.PeoplehavealreadyironednearthetopofQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld,andintheBlueHoleinEgypt,oneofthemostdangerousplacestodive.However,therearestillmanyrecordstobreak.Ironon!1.WheredidPhilShawusuallydoironingbefore1997?A.Athome. B.Ontopofamountain.C.Infarawayandunusualplaces. D.Inironingclubsandgroups.2.Whichisthebestadviceforbeginnerstodoextremeironing?A.Doingextremeironingalone.B.BeginningIroningintheirbackyards.C.Startingironingontopofamountain.D.Joiningextremeironingclubsorgroups.3.WhichisNOTnecessaryforextremeironing?A.Arealiron. B.Anironingboard.C.Ahandkerchief. D.Clothesforironing.4.Whatmustyoudoinextremeironing?A.Ironoutdoors. B.Ironingoodweather.C.DiveintheBlueHole. D.Skinearamountain.5.Howdoextremeironersfeelwhentheydothesport?A.Theyfeelboredwithextremeironing.B.Theyfeelexcitedalthoughitisdangerous.C.TheyfeelveryscarednearthetopofQomolangma.D.Theyfeellonelyintheplacesfarawayfromtheirhomes.B14、Canonepaperbagchangetheworld?SarahMurphytriestodosomethingaboutit.TheseventhgraderfromMassachusetts,intheUnitedStates,decorates(装饰)lunchbagsforthehomeless.Shewantstobringhopetothosepeople.Thedecoratedbags,togetherwithalunch,willbegiventohomelesspeopleinthetownofBeverly,throughacharity(慈善)program.Toattractthehelpofmorechildren.shereachedouttoalocallibraryandmadeaprogram.Theysetupacoloringstationinthelibrary.Childrenmaytakeabag,drawandwriteamessageofhopeandleaveitonthefrontdesk.Theycanalsotakeithomeandreturnitaftercoloring.Murphybought100brownlunchbagsandputtheminthelibrary.Childrenatthelibraryhadcoloredthem.Shewouldhappilybuymore.Murphyfirstheardaboutthecharityprogramfromherfriends.Shehasgreatinterestincharity.Sheoncedonatedmoneytocharitiesandmadegiftbagsforseniorsatherschool.1.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.SarahMurphytriestochangetheworldwithpaperbags.B.Murphybeganaprogramtodecoratethepaperbags.C.SarahMurphywantstodosomethingforcharity.D.SarahMurphybroughthopetothehomelesspeoplebydecoratingpaperbagsforthem.2.Whatdosetheword“them”referto?A.Children.B.Bags.C.Homelesspeople.D.Libraries.3.SurahMurphysetupacoloringstationinthelibraryto______.A.attractmorechildrentogivehelpB.attractmorehomelesspeopleC.colorthepaperbagD.givethebagtothehomelesspeople4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ThedecoratedbagswillbegiventoallhomelesspeopleinBeverly.B.Murphyhasgreatinterestincharityandthisisthefirstthingshehasdoneforcharity.C.Childrencanonlycolorthebagsinthelibrary.D.Murphyoncemadegiftbagsforthestudentsatherschool.5.Howmanybagshadbeencoloredaccordingtothepassage?A.100.B.150.C.200.D.300.C15、Haveyoueverbeeninthesituationwhenyoureallydidn’tbelievewhatsomeonewassaying?Perhapstheyweresaying“yes”buttheirheadswereshaking“no”.Thedifferencebetweenthewordspeoplesayandourunderstandingofwhattheyaresayingcomesfrombodylanguage.Byknowingmoresignsofbodylanguage,youcanmoreeasilyunderstandotherpeople,andmoreeffectivelycommunicatewiththem.Movements,gestures,andfacialexpressionsallsaythatsomethingisgoingon.What’smore,thewaywetalk,walk,sitandstandallgivemessagestopeople.Asyouwatchothers,confidentpeoplewillstandstillwithshouldersback,giveslowandclearspeechandalwaysgiveeyecontact.Otherwise,thepersonseemstohavelittleconfidence.Ifapersonspeakstoyouwithhisbodyturningawayfromyou,armscrossedorverysmallfacialexpressions,thispersonisgivinghis“deadears”.Heusuallydoesn’tlistentoyou.Andit’scrucialtoknowwhenpeoplearelying.Someofthetypicalsignsthatapersonislyinginclude:Apersongiveslittleornoeyecontact,ortheremaybefasteyemovements.Handorfingersareinfrontofhisorhermouthwhenspeaking.Hisskinchangesincolor,redinfaceorneckarea.Voicechanges,etc.However,onesizedoesnotfitall.Whenyouwatchothers,youneedtotrytoguesswhattheyaresayingorguesswhatisgoingon.butitisalsoimportanttorecognizethatbodylanguagemayvarybetweenindividuals,andbetweendifferentculturesandnationalities.Understandthesignsthatyouarereading,andhaveaconversationmoreeasilywithpeoplearoundyou.1.Thefollowingareallsignsofbodylanguageexcept____________.A.whatwetalkaboutB.facialexpressionsC.movementsandgestureD.howwetalkandwalk2.Thesignofspeakingwitharmscrossedshowsthataperson___________.A.islyingB.isgiving“deadears”C.haslittleconfidenceD.hasalotofgestures3.Whensomeoneislying,heorshewillprobably______________.A.turnthebodyawayB.movehandsfastC.givelittleeyecontactD.standstillwithshouldersback4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Bodylanguagehelpsyouknowifothersarelying.B.Bodylanguageisdifferentindifferentcountries.C.Bodylanguageissometimesirresponsible.D.Bodylanguagehelpscommunicate.D16、Oink!TheYearofthePigiscoming.Manypeoplebelievethatpigsarenaturallyfat,lazyanddirty.Butareanyofthosethingstrue?Itistruethatpigsarefat.Theyeatalot.Buttheyareusefultous.Wegetmorethanjustporkfrompigs.Wecanusetheirskintomakeshoes.Wecanusetheirhairtomakebrushes.Pigsalsoprovideuswithingredientsfordrugslikeinsulin(胰岛素).Insulincantreatdiabetes(糖尿病).Peoplesometimessay,“Youareasstupidasapig.”Butpigsarenotstupid.Infact,pigsareoneofthe10smartestanimals.Theyhaveagoodmemoryandcantelldifferentshapesapart.Manyexpertsthinkpigsareeasiertotrainthandogsorcats.InFrance,peopleteachpigstofindsomething.Withtheirgoodsenseofsmell,theycanfinditevenfasterthandogs.Whenyouseepigs,theyareusuallyindirtywaterormud.That’sbecausepigshavenosweatglands(汗腺).Onhotdays,theyhavetocoolthemselvesinwaterormud.Thiskeepsinsectsoffofthemaswell.Mudcanalsoprotecttheirskinfromsunburns.Theseopinionsofpigsoftenmakeushavewrongideasabouttheanimal.Forexample,ifsomeoneeatsalot,wesaythattheyhave“piggedout”.Ifsomeone’sroomisverymessy,wemightsayhisorherroomlookslikeapigsty.ButpeopleinancientChinareallylikedpigs.Peoplethoughtthepig’sbigheadandearswereasymbolofgoodluck.Ifsomeonehadaroundandfullface,heorshewasthoughttobeblessed(有福气的).Peoplealsobelievedtheanimalstoodforwealth,ashumansusedeverypartofthepig.Piggybanksareasymbolofthis.Mostchildrenhaveapiggybankthattheycanusetosavemoney.1.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutpigs?A.Wecanmakeshoeswithpig’shair.B.Pig’sskincanbeusedtomakebrushes.C.Pigscanonlyprovideporkforpeople.D.Pigsareusefulinhelpingtreatdiabetes.2.Whydopigsusuallystayindirtywaterormud?A.Becausetheylikebeingdirty.B.Becausetheyhavenosweatglands.C.Becausetheywanttocleantheirskin.D.Becausetheyliketoplaywithdirtywaterandmud.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“piggedout”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.出栏 B.节食 C.暴饮暴食 D.逃跑4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanknowthefollowingEXCEPT____________.A.pigswerethoughttostandforwealthB.peopleinancientChinareallylikedpigsC.pig’sbigheadandearswerethoughttobeasymbolofgoodluckD.peoplewhohadaroundandfullfacewerethoughttobeunlucky5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Pigsarefat,lazy,dirtyandstupid.B.Pigsareneitherusefulnorsmart.C.Pigscannottelldifferentshapesapart.D.Pigshaveagoodmemoryandagoodsenseofsmell.E17、Inthepast,goingtoapianoteacherwastheonlywaytolearnhowtoplaythepiano.Youcouldhaveonelessonaweek.Ifyoudidn’thaveprivate(个人的)lessons,youcouldstilllearnpiano,butyouwouldhavetolearnitbyyourself.Thiswaseasyforsome,butverydifficultformost.However,withtechnologyasitistoday,thereisatlastanotherwaythatyoucantakepianolessons.Youcantakeanonlinecourse.Anonlinecoursecansaveyoulotsofmoney.Ifaprivatelessoncosts30or40dollarsperweek,justthinkabouthowquicklythataddsup.Youcantakeacompleteonlinecourseinpianobyspendingasmallpartofthemoneythatyouwouldpayfortakingweeksofprivatelessons.Also,privatelessonsareonlyusuallyonehourperweek.Ifyouhavequestionsduringtherestoftheweek,orifyouforgetsomethingthatyourteachersaid,youwillhavetowaitforyournextlessontocontinueyourlearning.However,onlinepianocoursesarequitedifferent.Withanonlinepianocourse,youcanworkatyourownpace(进度).Youcanalsotakeasmanylessonsperweekasyou’dwant,orgobackandlistentoyourlastlessonifyouhaveforgottenanything.Mostadultswhowanttolearnhowtoplaythepianoenjoybeingabletogobackandlistentolessonstheywatchedbefore.Itcangiveyouagoodideaofwhatyouweredoingright,whatyouweredoingwrong,andwhatyoushouldbedoingbeforethenextlesson.Ofcourse,ifyouneedsomeonetositbesideyouandgiveyouinstantfeedback(及时反馈)whileyouareplaying,youarenotsuggestedtochooseanonlinecourse.Butmostadultlearnersthinktheycangettheirowntypeoffeedbackbywatchingthecourseagainandagain.1.isnotmentionedinthepassagetolearntoplaythepiano.A.GoingtoapianoteacherB.AskingexpertsforinformationC.Teachingoneself2.Goingtoapianoteacherismuchmorethanhavinganonlinepianocourse.A.expensiveB.convenientC.interesting3.Ifyouchooseanonlinepianocourse,youcan.A.askquestionswheneveryouwantB.watchthelessonswheneveryou’dlikeC.getsomeadvicewhileyouareplayingthepiano.4.Mostadultsliketogobackandlistentothelessonsagainbecause.A.theyneedn’tspendanyextramoneyB.theycanasksomequestionsC.theycanknowwhattheyweredoingright,whattheyweredoingwrong5.Howmanyadvantagesofanonlinepianocoursehavebeenintroducedinthepassage?A.2B.3C.4F18、AfterbreakfastMarthawenttovisithermotherfortheday.Maryfeltlonelyinthehousewithouthersoshewentoutsideintothebrightsunshine.Sheranroundandroundthefountainandsoonshestartedtofeelbetter.BenWeatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn’tlookcrossthatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.“Thespring’scoming,”hesaidtoher.“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?”Marylooked.“Whatarethey?”sheasked.“They’respringflowers.”Thentherobinappearedandsatonthegroundnearthem.“Isspringcominginthesecretgarden,too?”MaryaskedBen.“Asktherobin,”saidBen,“He’stheonlyonewhoknows.”Andhewentbacktowork.Therobinwashoppingaroundontheground.Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesawsomethingintheearth.Shepickeditup.Itwasanoldkey.Marylookedatthekeyforalongtime.Thensheputitinherpocketandwalkedbacktoherroom.ThenextmorningMarthawasthereasusual.ShetoldMaryaboutherdayathermother’shouse.ShebroughtaskippingropeasapresenttoMary.Marywasnotgoodatskippingatfirst.Butshetriedandtriedandsoonshedidn’twanttostop.Thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Maryskippedandcountedandcountedandskippedaroundthebiggarden.Shedecidedtoskipalongherfavouritepathoutsidethewalledgardens.Itwasverylongandshehadtostopbeforeshearrivedattheendofitbecauseshewastired.Thenshesawtherobinsittingonalongbranchoftheivyonthewall.Hechirped.Marywentuptohim.“Youshowedmethekeyyesterday,”shesaid.“Canyoushowmethedoortoday?”Therobinflewtothetopofthewall.Suddenlythewindblewthelongbranchofivytoonesi
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