江苏省苏州市工业园区星海实验中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

20212022学年第一学期初二练习卷英语第一卷（四大题，共60分）一、听力选择（共15小题∶每小题1分，共15分）听对话，回答第110小题1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatishiscousinlike?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Doyouhaveacousin?M:Yes,Ihaveone.Heisveryshortandhasasquareface.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheirfavouritefruit?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Ioftenhavegrapes.Ilikethemverymuch.M:Me,too.Grapesarenicefruit.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatsportdoesTomplay?A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【详解】【原文】W:ThisisTom.He’sanewmemberofourbaseballteam.M:Nicetomeetyou.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhichcountrydoesDanielplantovisit?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Daniel,Ihearyouliketravelingverymuch.M:Youareright.AndIplantovisitParis.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearetheytalking?A.Inabookshop. B.Inashoeshop. C.Inaclothesshop.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.DoyouhavearedTshirt?Myoldoneistoosmall.6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichdressisthemostexpensive?A.Theredone. B.Theblueone. C.Theyellowone.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Howmucharethesedresses?M:Theredoneis80yuan,theblueoneis75yuanandtheyellowoneis90yuan.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhendidJimgofishingthisweek?A.OnSunday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnFriday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whattimeareyougofishing,Jim?M:Usuallyatweekends.ButthisweekIdidonFriday.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmanypeoplewillbeatthepicnic?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Sam,SuzyandIareplanningapicnic.Wouldyouliketoe,Max?M:OK.WhatcanIbring?Howaboutsomefruit?9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendidthemeetingstart?A.9:30. B.9:00. C.8:30.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Didyouleavehomeearlyenoughforthemeeting?M:Yes,Idid.Ilefthomeateightandarrivedatnine.Iwasstillhalfanhourearlierforthemeeting.10.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdidthemanmean?A.Helikedtheweatherthere.B.Heenjoyednothing.C.Hedidn’tliketheweatherthere.【答案】C【解析】【分析】【原文】W:IhearyoutravelledtoHainanlastweek.Howwasyourtripthere?M:EverythingisOK,buttheweatherwasabithot.听一篇短文，回答下列各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatdotheyplantomake?A.Potatoes. B.Potatochips. C.Potatostamps.12.Whydotheychoosealargepotato?A.Becauseitismoredelicious.B.Becauseitiseasytohold.C.Becauseitisdifficulttohold.13.Howdidtheydrawdesignsonthepotatoes?A.Withabrush. B.Withapencil. C.Withapen.14.Whichplacedidtheypourthepaintinto?A.Aplate. B.Aknife. C.Apieceofpaper.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wedrawdesignsonbothendsofthepotatoes.B.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwashingthepotatoes.C.Wecanenjoyourselvesinmakingthem.【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C【解析】【原文】Today,wearegoingtomakepotatostamps.Potatostampsareveryeasytomake.First,youshouldgetalargepotato.Don’tuseasmallone,asitwillbetoodifficulttohold.Next,washit.Youwanttobesuretogetitreallyclean—Nowcutitinhalfwithaknife.Becareful!Idon’twantanyonetogethurt.Next,youshoulddrawadesignontheendofthepotatowithapen—Nowcarefullycutthedesignoutwiththetipofyourknife.Whenyouhavedone,poursomepaintintotheplate.Nowputthecutendofyourpotatointothepaint—Finally,putthepotatoontoapieceofpaper.Isn’tthatfun?二、选择填空(共20题，每小题1分，共20分)A)单项填空(共10题，每小题1分，共10分)16.Lifeisn'taboutwaitingforthestormtopass.It'saboutlearningintherain.A.dance B.todance C.dancing D.danced【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“生活不是要等待暴风雨过去，而是要学会在雨中跳舞”。根据learntodo“学习做某事”可知，故选B。17.—Whenwillthewedding(婚礼)_______?—_______theeveningofMay1stnextyear.A.takeplace;In B.happen;In C.takeplace;On D.happen;On【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——婚礼将在什么时候举行？——明年五一晚上。考查动词和时间介词。如要指事先安排或有准备的事情或活动发生时，通常要用takeplace；happen常指具体事件的发生,特别指偶然的或未能预见的事情。具体到某一天的早，中，晚用介词on。故选C。18.Thepipeinthekitchenwentwrong.Asaresult,Andrewhadto_______anewone.A.puton B.putout C.putin D.putup【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：厨房里的管子坏。因此，安得烈不得不安装一个新的。考查动词短语辨析。puton穿，戴；putout扑灭；putin投入，安装；putup张贴，挂起。所以选C。19.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________than________inanyotherone.A.ismore;those B.aremore;that C.islarger;that D.arelarge;those【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校的学生人数比其他任何学校的学生都多。考查主谓一致，形容词比较级以及代词用法。thenumberof表示“……的数量”，修饰主语be动词用is，排除B和D选项。more更多的；larger更大的。修饰数量多要用形容词large，故选C。20.—________istheheightofDaniel?—Sorry,I’mnotsure.ButIknowheis________tallerthanJim.A.Howtall;alittle B.What;little C.Howmuch;more D.What;alittle【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——Daniel多高？——抱歉，我不确定。但是我知道他比Jim高一点。考查特殊疑问句和形容词比较级的修饰词。Howtall多高；What什么；Howmuch多少，多少钱；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词或修饰比较级；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词；more更加，帮助双音节或多音节词构成比较级。第一句询问Daniel多高，用“Whatistheheightof...“……的高度是多少”，排除选项A和C。第二空修饰形容词比较级，用表示程度的短语alittle。故选D。21.ThestudentsinSunshineMiddleschoolwill________onSundaymorning.ThenwewilltakeaboattriptogetheronJinjiLake.A.reach B.getto C.arrive D.arriveat【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：阳光中学的学生将在星期天上午到达。然后我们将一起在金鸡湖上乘船游览。考查动词和动词短语辨析。reach到达，及物动词；getto到达，及物动词短语；arrive到达，不及物动词；arriveat到达，及物动词短语。根据“ThestudentsinSunshineMiddleschoolwill...onSundaymorning.”可知，此后无宾语，所以用不及物动词。故选C。22.Theswimmingpoolis________dirtywater.Cleanitbeforeyouswim.A.fillwith B.fullof C.filledof D.fullwith【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：游泳池里全是脏水。游泳前把它洗干净。考查形容词短语。befilledwith=befullof“充满，填满”，故选B。23.Thelittlebabykept________andhismotherwas________.A.tocry;worried B.cry;worrying C.crying;worried D.cried;worried【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：小婴儿一直在哭，他的妈妈很担心。考查非谓语动词以及词义辨析。worry担心，动词；worried担心的，形容词。keepdoingsth“持续做某事”，第一空应填动名词，排除ABD三个选项，故选C。24.—HowmuchisthetickettoUniversalBeijingResort?—Anadultticket________489yuan,andyouneedto________395yuanonachildticket.A.costs;spend B.pays;spend C.costs;pay D.spends;pay【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——去北京环球影城的门票多少钱？——成人票489元，儿童票395元。考查动词辨析。cost花费钱，主语是物；spend花费时间/钱，主语是人；pay付钱，主语是人。第一处主语是物“Anadultticket”，用costs，排除BD；第二处根据“andyouneedto...395yuanonachildticket.”可知，是“人+spend+钱+onsth.”结构，故选A。25.—Weplantogooutforapicnicnextweekend.Wouldyouliketoealong?—______.It’smyfavorite.A.Enjoyyourself B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.You’rewele D.Thatwouldbeverynice【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：enjoyyourself意为“玩得高兴”；itdoesn’tmatter意为“没关系”；You’rewele意为“不客气；没关系”；thatwouldbeverynice意为“那将很好”。句意为“—下周我们计划外出野餐。你和我们一起去吗？—……。那是我的最爱。”所以，答语应该是“那将很好”。故选D。考点：考查情景交际。B)完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，共10分)DoctorsintheUnitedKingdomhavesomenewadviceforpeoplewithcoughs.Theyare___26___peoplenottovisitadoctor.Instead,peoplewhohaveacoughshoulddrinkoreathoney(蜂蜜)orgetsomemedicinefromadrugstore(药房)，Doctorssaythatmostofthetime,honeywill___27___andpeopledonotneedantibiotics(抗生素).Thedoctorsbelievethatacoughwillget___28___onitsownwithintwotothreeweekseven___29___takinganything.Manyofusvisitadoctoratahospitalifwehaveacough.DoctorsinEnglandsaythisisusually___30___.Theysayantibioticsdolittletomakeacough___31___.Doctorssaymanymedicinesareworkingless___32___weareusingthemtoomuchandthiscanbebadfor___33___.Doctorssaythisisleadingtosuperviruses(病毒).Thesecanbeverydangeroustothebody,Ahotdrinkwithhoneyisa___34___wayforcoughs.Peoplealso___35___lemontoit.Manychildrendonotlikemedicineanddonotlikevisitingadoctor,butlovethetasteofhoney.Thisisgoodnewsformums.26.A.choosing B.advising C.ringing D.helping27.A.work B.fail C.tell D.fall28.A.less B.worse C.more D.better29.A.under B.during C.without D.about30.A.useless B.homeless C.careless D.endless31.A.goalong B.goout C.goaway D.goback32.A.before B.because C.so D.till33.A.sense B.health C.weight D.mind34.A.traditional B.hard C.social D.final35.A.move B.mix C.leave D.add【答案】26.B27.A28.D29.C30.A31.C32.B33.B34.A35.D【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要建议人们咳嗽不用去看医生而是喝点蜂蜜水就可以了。并且医生说明为什么吃药没有作用。【26题详解】句意“他们建议人们不要看医生”。本题考查动词辨析。A.选择；B.建议；C.打；D.帮助。根据Instead,peoplewhohaveacoughshoulddrinkoreathoney(蜂蜜)orgetsomemedicinefromadrugstore可知，表示建议人们不要看医生，故选B。【27题详解】句意“医生说大多数时间，蜂蜜就会起作用，人们不需要抗生素”。本题考查动词辨析。A.起作用；B.失败；C.告诉；D.落下，摔倒。根据Instead,peoplewhohaveacoughshoulddrinkoreathoney(蜂蜜)orgetsomemedicinefromadrugstore可知，表示蜂蜜就会起作用。故选A。【28题详解】句意“医生们相信，即使不吃任何药，咳嗽自己也会在两到三周内好转”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.较少的；B.糟糕的；C.更多的；D.更好的。根据文章可知，表示不吃药咳嗽也会自己变好，故选D。29题详解】句意“医生们相信，即使不吃任何药，咳嗽自己也会在两到三周内好转”。本题考查形容词辨析。本题考查介词辨析。A.在……下面；B.在……期间；C.没有；D.关于。根据句意可知，表示“不用吃药”，故选C。【30题详解】句意“英国医生说这通常是没有用的”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.没用的；B.无家可归的；C.粗心的；D.无尽的。根据Theysayantibioticsdolittletomakeacough___6___可知，去看医生对于治疗咳嗽是没有用的，故选A。【31题详解】句意“抗生素对于让咳嗽走开几乎没有作用”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.前进；B.出去；C.走开；D.返回。根据句意可知，表示治疗咳嗽，即让咳嗽走开，故选C。【32题详解】句意“医生说许多药物起的作用都很小因为我们使用他们使用得太多并且这个对健康有害”。A.在……之前，引导时间状语从句；B.因为，引导原因状语从句；C.所以；D.直到（引导时间状语从句）。根据空前和空后可知，表示原因，故选B。【33题详解】句意“医生说许多药物起的作用都很小因为我们使用它们太多并且对健康有害的”。本题考查名词辨析。A.感觉；B.健康；C.体重；D.思想。根据Doctorssaythisisleadingtosuperviruses可知，它会导致超级病毒，所以对健康有害，故选B。【34题详解】句意“对于咳嗽来说，一杯带有蜂蜜的热水是一种传统的方法”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.传统的；B.困难的；C.社会的；D.最后的。根据句意可知，咳嗽不用看医生，而是喝热水加蜂蜜，所以是传统的方法。故选A。【35题详解】句意“人们也会加柠檬在里面”。本题考查动词辨析。A.移动；B.混合；C.离开；D.添加。add...to...添加，故选D。【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。三、阅读理解(共10小题:每小题2分，共20分)ASmartKidsClub*Foragegroup:515*Opentothemembersfrom9:00amto10:30am.OnSat.&Sun.*100yuaneachweek*Tel:08162018367*Add:102ParkRoadBodybuildingClub*Allfacilities（设备）supplied*OnthetopfloorofXiayiHotel*Everyafternoonfrom4:00pmto6:00pm,Sat&Sun.*Drinksandfruitsreadyforyouduringbreaks.*Tel:08162515868*Add:104TanyuanRoad.PianoClub*OnetoonetrainingonSat&Sun.from4:00pmto6:00pm(150yuanperhour)*Experiencedteachers*Pianoofferedforfree*Convenienttransportation*Tel:08162676911*Add:318RenminRoadGlobalEnglishClub*Englishtraininginfourskills–listening,speaking,readingandwriting*4month（600yuan）,6month（900yuan）,andoneyear（1,500yuan）courses*Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday.Mon.Fri.*AllnativeteachersfromUKandUSA.*Tel:08162878806*Add:612HongxingRoad36.Whichclubcanyoujoinonweekdays?A.SmartKidsClub. B.GlobalEnglishClub.C.BodybuildingClub. D.PianoClub.37ThetwinsisterswanttojoinSmartKidsClub.Howmuchshouldtheypayeachweek?A.100yuan. B.150yuan. C.200yuan. D.50yuan.38.Wherecanyoufindtheinformation?A.Inafashionmagazine. B.Inanadvertisement.C.Inastory. D.Inareport.【答案】36.B37.C38.B【解析】【导语】本文是四个俱乐部的广告，第一个是聪明小孩俱乐部；第二个是健身俱乐部；第三个是钢琴俱乐部；最后一个是英语俱乐部。广告中具体介绍了每个俱乐部招生的具体条件、联系方式等信息。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“GlobalEnglishClub”以及“Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday.Mon.Fri.”可知，英语俱乐部是在平日开放的，故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“100yuaneachweek”可知，聪明小孩俱乐部每周每人100元，那么两个人每周需要200元，故选C。【38题详解】推理判断题。本文是四个俱乐部的广告，属于广告信息，故选B。BThetwoboys,TomandHuck,wereveryfrightenedbecausetheyworriedaboutbeingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.Throughtheholeinthefloor,thetwoboysupstairssawthemeneatandtalk.Thenthemenweretiredandfellasleep.TomandHucklaythereforaverylongtime.Finally,thetwomenwokeupandliftedupastoneinthegroundandtookoutsomemoneytheyhadstolen.ThenInjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox.“What’sthis?”InjunJoeasked.Thetwomenpulledtheboxoutofthegroundandopenedit.Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldseetherewasmuchmoneyinit.Theywereveryexcited.“There’sthousandsofdollarsinthebox!”saidhisfriend.“ItmusthavebeenleftherebyMurrel,”saidInjunJoe.“Whatwillwedowithit?”“We’lltakeittomyhideout(隐匿处).”“Numberoneornumbertwo?”ThenInjunJoeandhisfiendsawsometoolsinthecorneranddecidedtogoupstairs.ButthestairsbrokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem!Sothetwomenleftthehouseandwenttowardstheriver.Tomwenthomeasquicklyashecould.Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe“Numbertwo”,thinkingthismustbethenumberoftheroominthehotel.Theygotallthekeystheycouldfindanywhere.ButTomdiscoveredthedoorwasnotlocked.Heopenedit!—AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer39.TomandHuckwereveryfrightenedbecause________.A.theyworriedaboutbeingfoundB.theystoleInjunJoeandhisfriend’smoneyC.InjunJoeandhisfriendwerelookingforthemD.InjunJoeandhisfriendwantedtotalktothem40.TomandHuckwereveryexcitedaftertheysaw________.A.MurrelandInjunJoe B.aboxinthegroundC.InjunJoeandhisfriend D.muchmoneyinthebox41.Fromthestory,wecanknow________.A.InjunJoeandhisfriendfoundmanyworksofartintheboxB.TomfollowedthemenwhenInjunJoeandhisfriendleftthehouseC.Tomthought“Numbertwo”wasthenumberoftheroominthehotelD.Tomopenedthedooroftheroominthehotelwiththekeythathefound【答案】39.A40.D41.C【解析】【导语】本文是《汤姆·索亚历险记》节选。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,wereveryfrightenedbecausetheyworriedaboutbeingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.”可知，因为怕被发现，故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldseetherewasmuchmoneyinit.Theywereveryexcited”可知，这两个男孩看见箱子里有许多钱而感到兴奋，故选D。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe“Numbertwo”,thinkingthismustbethenumberoftheroominthehotel”可知，Tom认为“号码2”是酒店的房间号，故选C。CWhenyouthinkoftheArctic(北极),youimagineanicylandofpurewhitesnow.Othersimagineitasthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearth.Wehavepollutedthedeepestoceanswithplasticrubbish.“Andnow.”CNNsays,“it’stheArctic’sturn.”GermanscientistshaverecentlyfoundmicroplasticsinArcticsnow.Microplasticsarepiecesofplasticsmallerthan5millimeters.Sadly,thescientistsfound1,800piecesofmicroplasticsperliterof(每升)snow.HowisplasticpollutionreachingtheArctic?Accordingtoscientists,it’sclearthatmostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowefromtheair.Theyfallofftheplasticobjectsandaremovedbythewind,justlikedust.Theymixwithiceintheairandfalltothegroundassnow.FindingtheseplasticsinArcticsnowmeansthatwemaybreathethemin.Aretheybadforus?Scientistscannotanswerthisquestionfornow,accordingtotheWHO.Wedoknowthatourbodiescannottakein“large”piecesofmicroplastics.However,iftheplasticsaresmallenough,theycanfindwaysintoourbodiesandstaythereforalongtime,whichcanbebadforourhealth.What’smore,earlierstudieshaveshownthatmicroplasticsmaycontributetolungcancerrisk.Microplasticshavealsobeenfoundinriversandoceansaroundtheworld.Earlierresearchhasfoundthattheyflowoverlongdistancesandintoouroceans,hurtingecosystemsalongtheway.Theystartinourwastewater,thenflowintoriversandouttothesea,wheretheyareeatenbyseaanimals.Ifpeopletheneattheseanimals,itmeansthatwe’reeatingtheplasticaswell.42.WecanlearnfromParagraph1that________.A.theArcticisthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearthB.theArcticisanicylandofpurewhitesnowC.theArcticisabeautifulicylandwithcleanairD.theArctichasbeenpollutedbyplasticrubbish43.Theunderlinedword“contribute”means________inChinese.A.增加 B.捐赠 C.影响 D.贡献44.Whichofthefollowingisn’ttrue?A.WemaybreathemicroplasticsinArctic.B.Microplasticsmaycauselungcancer.C.Wedon’thavetomindmicroplasticsrightnow.D.Microplasticshavehurtecosystems.45.Howdoesthewriterendthispassage?A.Byadvisingustodrinkcleanwater.B.Byaskingpeoplenottoeatseaanimals.C.Bytellingtheseriousnessofplasticpollution.D.ByshowingthebeautyofArctic.【答案】42.D43.A44.C45.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如今出现了一种污染——微塑料。本文详细介绍了什么是微塑料以及它对人类和环境的危害。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Wehavepollutedthedeepestoceanswithplasticrubbish.”可知，北极已经被塑料垃圾所污染，故选D。【43题详解】词义猜测题。根据“What’smore,earlierstudieshaveshownthatmicroplasticsmaycontributetolungcancerrisk.”可知，微塑料可能会导致肺癌风险，所以contribute与cause同义，故选A。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容，可知微塑料已经危及到我们的身体健康、危害到生态系统，我们应该要重视，而不是不在意，C选项表述错误，故选C。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifpeopletheneattheseanimals,itmeansthatwe’reeatingtheplasticaswell”可知，结尾作者是在强调塑料污染的严重性，故选C。四、信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分，共5分)Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.*Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself.“____46____Icandoanything”maynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!*____47____Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.*Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.*____48____Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallengesarefunandgiveyouasenseofacplishment(成就)whenyouhavefinished.*Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimaginationfly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!____49____*Staywithyourfamily.____50____TalkwithyourMumorDadormaybeevenyourcousin.A.Writingcanbeanexcellentwakeupcall.B.Iamaspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.C.Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.D.Learnsomethingnew.E.Dosomethingniceforsomeone.F.Lookforthegoodthingsofothers.G.Weallneedourfamilytime.【答案】46B47.E48.D49.C50.G【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了当你不开心时，有六种方法可以让你感觉好一些。【46题详解】根据“Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself”可知，此处是对着镜子里的自己说一些鼓励的话语，B选项“我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我一样”符合，故选B。【47题详解】根据“Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood”可知，此处建议是帮助他人，E选项“为别人做点好事”符合，故选E。【48题详解】根据“Newchallengesarefunandgiveyouasenseofacplishment(成就)whenyouhavefinished”可知，此处的建议是接受一些新的挑战，D选项“学习一些新的东西”符合，故选D。【49题详解】根据“Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant”可知，此处指写一些东西，C选项“写作总是有助于表达你的感情”符合，故选C。【50题详解】根据“Staywithyourfamily”可知，此处的描述内容与家人或家庭有关，G选项“我们都需要家庭时间”符合，故选G。五、单词填空，每空一词(共9小题:每小题1分，共9分)51.Hekeptthe________(重量)fromhisleftleg.【答案】weight【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他一直不让左腿受力。weight“重量”，在动词后作宾语，故填weight。52.Tooursurprise,Jimmy’sbedroomismuch________(整洁的)thanLinda’s.【答案】tidier【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：令我们吃惊的是，吉米的卧室比琳达的整洁多了。tidy“整洁的”，根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故填tidier。53.Iusedtospendmoretime________lessonsattheweekendthanmyclassmates.【答案】on【解析】【详解】句意：我过去在周末花在功课上的时间比我的同学多。spend+时间+onsth“在某事上花费时间”，故填on。54.Theroadthroughtheclouds,onlykissthe________(攀登者)footprint.【答案】climber’s【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：通过云端的道路，只亲吻攀登者的足迹。climber“攀登者”，此前有定冠词the修饰，强调单数，修饰“footprint”，用名词所有格。故填climber’s。55.My________(指示)arethatIamnottoletanyonein,especiallythosestrangers.【答案】instructions【解析】【详解】句意：我接到的指示是任何人都不准进来，尤其是那些陌生人。instruction“指示”，根据“are”可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，故填instructions。56.AfterTomfinishedhiscollege,hewenttoFranceforf________study.【答案】(f)urther【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆在大学毕业以后去了法国深造。根据“hewenttoFrancefor...study”并结合首字母可知，此处使用further，意为“更多的，更进一步的”，furtherstudy意为“深造”。故填(f)urther。57.Thissoftdrinkhasat________ofwatermelon.Youshouldtryit.【答案】(t)aste【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这种软饮料有西瓜味。你应该试试。根据“Thissoftdrinkhasat...ofwatermelon.”可知，软饮料有西瓜味，taste“味道”符合语境，在句中作宾语，故填(t)aste。58.—Nobodyknowswhatwillhappennext.—Sowejusthopeforthebestandprepareforthe________.【答案】future【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——没人知道接下来会发生什么。——所以我们只抱最好的希望，为未来做准备。根据“Nobodyknowswhatwillhappennext.”可知，是为未来做准备，future“未来”符合语境，故填future。59.—Nicetomeetyou.Letmeintroduce________first.I’mJohn.—Nicetomeetyou.I’mSally.【答案】myself【解析】【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你。让我先自我介绍一下。我是约翰。——很高兴见到你。我是莎莉。根据“I’mJohn”可知，先介绍“我自己”，用反身代词myself表示“我自己”，故填myself。六、短文填空，每空一词(共10题:每小题0.5分，共5分)Asmallboywastryingtomoveaheavywoodenboxoutofhisyard.Theboxwasmuch____60____(big)thantheboy.Hetriedhisbesttomoveit,____61____theboxwouldnotmoveatall.Afterresting____62____ashorttime,theboytriedtomove____63____oncemore.Hepushedandshoved(推)witheverymuscleinhisbody,buthecouldn’tevenmovetheboxaninch.Hewasdiscouraged.The____64____(boy)fatherwasinghomefromworkatthistime.He____65____(stop)towatchhisson’sfruitlessefforts.Thefatherdidn’thelphim,butheasked,“Son,haveyoutriedyourbestandareyoudoingeverythingyoucan?”“Yes,Iam!”theboycried.“No.”hisfathersaid____66____(quick).“you’renot.Youhavenotaskedmetohelpyou.”____67____(ask)forhelpisnotaweakness.Atsomepoint,even____68____bestmanneedshelp.Itisimportanttoknowwhentoaskforhelpandunderstandwhyyouneedit.Never____69____(be)afraidtoaskothersforhelpwhenyou’reintrouble.【答案】60.bigger61.but62.for63.it64.boy’s65.stopped66.quickly67.Asking68.the69.be【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了儿子费尽一切力气却怎么也搬不动箱子，爸爸鼓励儿子开口寻求帮助，并告诉他：寻求帮助并不代表懦弱，当你处于困境时，永远不要害怕向别人寻求帮助。【60题详解】句意：箱子比那个男孩大得多。was后接形容词作表语，much修饰形容词比较级，故填bigger。【61题详解】句意：他尽了最大的努力去移动它，但箱子根本动不了。“Hetriedhisbesttomoveit”与“theboxwouldnotmoveatall”是转折关系，故填but。【62题详解】句意：休息了一会儿之后，男孩又试图移动它。“ashorttime”是一段时间，要与介词for一起连用，故填for。【63题详解】句意：休息了一会儿之后，男孩又试图移动它。此空指代前文提到的“thebox”可知，此空应填代词it指代，故填it。【64题详解】句意：这时，男孩的父亲正下班回家。此空修饰名词father，要用名词所有格形式，故填boy’s。【65题详解】句意：他停下来看着儿子徒劳的努力。描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填stopped。【66题详解】句意：他父亲很快地说。此空修饰动词said，要用副词，故填quickly。【67题详解】句意：寻求帮助不是弱点。此空在句中作主语，用动名词，故填Asking。【68题详解】句意：某时，即使最优秀的人也需要帮助。形容词最高级best前要加冠词the，故填the。【69题详解】句意：当你有麻烦时，不要害怕向别人寻求帮助。此句是祈使句的否定形式，never后接动词原形，故填be。七、翻译句子(共5小题:每小题2分，共10分)70.你最好不要说任何人的坏话。___________________________________________【答案】You’dbetternotspeakillofanyone.【解析】【分析】【详解】你you，作主语；最好不要hadbetternotdosth.；说任何人的坏话speakillofanyone。故填You’dbetternotspeakillofanyone.71.她愿意相信我的话并为我保守秘密。___________________________________________【答案】ShewaswillingtobelievewhatIsaidandkeepitasecretforme.【解析】【分析】【详解】她she，愿意相信bewillingtobelieve，我的话whatIsay，并and，为我保守秘密keepitasecretforme。根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填ShewaswillingtobelievewhatIsaidandkeepitasecretforme.72.你应该多阅读而不是看太多电视。___________________________________________【答案】YoushouldreadmoreinsteadofwatchingtoomuchTV.【解析】【详解】you“你”，作主语；should“应该”，后接动词原形；readmore“多阅读”；insteadof“而不是”，后接动名词；watchtoomuchTV“看太多电视”，故填YoushouldreadmoreinsteadofwatchingtoomuchTV.73.那个扎马尾的女孩迫不及待和朋友们分享她的快乐。___________________________________________【答案】Thegirlwithaponytailcouldn’twaittoshareherhappinesswithherfriends.【解析】【详解】thegirlwithaponytail“那个扎马尾的女孩”；can’twaittodosth.“迫不及待做某事”；sharesth.withsb.“与某人分享某物”；herhappiness“她的快乐”；herfriends“她的朋友”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填Thegirlwithaponytailcouldn’twaittoshareherhappinesswithherfriends.74.坚持认真听老师讲课，你会发现你能更容易地记住东西。___________________________________________【答案】Keeplisteningtoyourteachercarefullyandyou’llfinditeasiertorememberthings.【解析】【分析】【详解】坚持keepdoingsth；认真听老师讲课listentoyourteachercarefully；你you；会发现你能更容易地记住东西“find+it+adj+todosth”，此句是“祈使句,and陈述句”结构，陈述句用一般将来时。故填Keeplisteningtoyourteachercarefullyandyou’llfinditeasiertorememberthings.八、阅读表达(共3小题:1+2+3分，共6分)Tomandhisfriendshavesetupaclub.ItiscalledOnlineTravellingClub.Theygoonholidaystogethertodifferentcountries,butinsteadoftakingplanesortrain,theygothereontheputer.Everyweektheydecideonwhichcountrytheywanttovisitandthentheyorganizethe'trip'.Tobeeamemberoftheclub,studentsmustgivethemselvesafunnyname.Forexample,Tom'sclubnameis`doubleclick',whileanothermembercallsherself'Icon'.Tomspendshisfreetimedesigninganewsletter.Everyweekhesendsthenewsletterbyemailtoallofthemembers.Thenewsletterincludesinformationaboutfamoustouristareasinthecountryhehaschosenfortheclubtogotothatweek.Oncethemembershavereceivedthisemail,theycanbegintheirtravels.Theyconnect(连接)totheInternettolookatalltheinterestingplacesandpicturesofthecountry.Ifyouareanonlinetraveller,youcanvisitamuseum,abeachandamountainallinonedaybecausetheseplacesallappearonyourputerscreen.Tomandhisfriendsreallyliketheirtravelclub.Hesays,`Itisanexcitingwaytotravelaroundtheworld.Wedon'thavetopackanything!Themostimportantthingisthatitisfree!'75.Whatare"doubleclick"and"icon"?__________________________________________________________76.Howdotheyfindsomeinterestingplacesorpicturesaboutthecountries?__________________________________________________________77.Doyouliketravellingonline?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________