2024年人教版中考英语专题复习一般过去时的被动语态课件

一般过去时的被动语态人教版新目标.初中三年级.英语Teaispickedbyhand.Chopsticksareusedtopickupfood.Weusechopstickstopickupfood.Peoplepickteabyhand.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroomiscleanedeveryday.

一般现在时被动语态Revision结构:be(am\is\are)+动词过去分词1885年1927年1971年Thefirstcarwas

inventedin1885.ThefirstTVwasinventedin1927.Thefirstcomputerwasinventedin1971.Whenweretheyinvented?Canyouremember?

一般过去时被动语态

结构:was\were+动词过去分词1.肯定句：

主语+was/were+动词的过去分词+其他.2.

否定句：主语+was/werenot+动词的过去分词+其他.e.gSallymadeacakeyesterday.(莎莉昨天做了一个蛋糕。）AcakewasmadebySallyyesterday.

3.一般疑问句：

Was/Were+主语+动词的过去分词+其他?4.

特殊疑问句：

特殊疑问词+Was/Were+主语+动词的过去分词+其他?e.gAcakewasmadebySallyyesterday.Cindylockedthedoor.___________________________ThedoorwaslockedbyCindy.Adogopenedthefridge._____________________________Thefridgewasopenedbyadog.Lilyplayedthepianoyesterday._______________________________ThepianowasplayedbyLilyyesterday.请把下面的句子改为被动语态。

中考链接1.Asweknow,printing___duringtheSuiandTangDynastiesinChina.

(2019广西桂林中考题)A.inventedBisinventedCwasinvented2.--Look,whatanamazingHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge!--Yeah.It______in2018.(2019广西梧州中考题)A.completedB.wascompletedC.iscompletedD.hascompleted3.Lookattheflowersonbothsidesofthestreets.They____lastmonth.(2019广西河池中考题)A.wereplantedB.areplantedC.areplantingD.wereplantingCBA4.--Wouldyouliketogotothebeachwithme?--I’dloveto.ButI_____togiveaspeechabouttheenvironment.（2017广西贵港市中考题）A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.askedD.ask5.AsweallknowthatthePeople’sLiberationArmy_______in1927.

(2016广西百色中考题)A．foundedB.wasfoundedC.foundD.isfounded6.--You_____totheparty.Whydidn’tyougo?--Iwasgoingto.ButIhadtostudyforthetest.(2016广西北海市中考题)A.beinvitedB.wereinvitedC.areinvitedD.willbeinvitedBBB4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.1.Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice._______________________________Thefridgewassoldatalowprice.Pairwork2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom._________________________________3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?__________________________________Mycamerawasstolenfrommyhotelroom.Wherewerethesephotostaken?4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.__________________________________5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.____________________________________________________________________Wewereadvisedbyourparentsnottogooutalone.Thebookwastranslatedin