2024年重庆市中考英语试卷真题B卷（含标准答案及解析）+听力音频

[机密]2024年6月14日11:00前重庆市2024年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(B卷)(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I.听力测试。(共30分)双击打开听力音频：第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A.Nicetomeetyou,too. B.Goodafternoon. C.I'mfine.2. A.Thankyou. B.ThisisJane. C.Whatapity.3. A.That'sallright. B.Yes,please. C.Nevermind.4. A.It'sred. B.It'slong. C.It's20yuan.5. A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.Goodidea. C.Notatall.6. A.Welldone. B.Havefun. C.Sure,Iwill.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A./dres/. B./desk/. C./dæns/.8. A. Cards. B.Flowers. C. Cakes.9. A.Tothezoo. B.Tothecinema. C.Tothefarm.10. A.Jenny'sfather. B.Jenny'smother. C.Jenny'ssister.11.A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sinteresting.C.Becauseit'sexciting.12.A.B.C.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。英语试题(B卷)第1页(共10页)13.Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.14.WhatdoesDaveadvisethegirltotakewithher?A.Abook.B.Abag.C.Ahat.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.Whattimedoesthewomanplantoleavefortheairport?A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:15p.m.C.At3:30p.m.16.Wherecanthedriverpickupthewoman?A.At5GreenwichStreetB.At4GreenwichStreet.C.At5GardenStreet.第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.WhatanimalisEric?A.Amonkey.B.Atiger.C.Alion.18.WhotookcareofEricwhenhewasyoung?A.Hisparents.B.Anoldcouple.C.Lele.19.WhatdoesLelelovetoplay?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.20.Whatarethetwostoriesabout?A.Children.B.Families.C.Animals.II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Mygrandmaisalmost80yearsold,andshelooksveryhealthy.Shewas21mathteachermanyyearsago.Shehasbeenawayfromherwork22over20yearsago.Everymorning,she23upearlyandmakesbreakfastformyfamily.Shedoesn'twantus24outside.Sheisalwayssaying,“Don'tyouthinkmineis25thantheirs?”Manyelderlypeoplelikedancingtogetherintheneighborhood,butmygrandmadoesn't.Sheneverjoins26.Iaskherwhy.“I'mnotthatold,”shesmiles.Mygrandmaenjoyswalking.Shesaysitisgoodforher27.Sheoftentakeswalksintheparks.Thesedays,shehasanew28.Shehasfalleninlovewithcitywalks.“Icantalktopeople29Iamwalkingwiththem.Icanalsoenjoythebeautyandthechangesofthecity.Inthenextfewyears,I30toeverycornerofthecity,”shesays.Ihopemygrandmawillbeyoung,healthyandhappyforever!21. A.a B.an C.the22. A.in B.at C.since23. A.get B.gets C.got24. A.eat B.ate C.toeat25. A.good B.better C.best26. A.they B.them C.theirs27. A.health B.healthy C.healthily28. A.hobby B.hobbies C.hobby's29. A.after B.before C.while30. A.walk B.walked C.willwalk英语试题(B卷)第2页(共10页)III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Humorispartofhumannature.Everyonehastheabilitytoenjoy31andlaughter,nomatterwhotheyareorwheretheycomefrom.Humorisoneofthemostimportantwayspeoplemakeconnectionswitheachother.Humoralsohelpsyoulookonthe32sideoflifeandfaceproblemspositively(积极地).Onesunnyafternoon,thefamousBritishwriterBernardShawwasenjoyinghimselfinaquietfield.Suddenly,abikeriderranintohim.33,Mr.Shawwasnothurt.“I'msosorry!”saidtherider.“Oh,no,”saidMr.Shaw.“Ishouldsay34becauseI'mnotgivinglucktoyou.Ifyouhadkilledme,youknow,35wouldbefamousallovertheworld.”FengJicai,theChinesewriter,wasoncevisitedbyanAmericanfriendandhisyoungchildinahotel.Whilethetwomenweretalking,thelittleboywasjumpingupanddown36hisbed.Thebedwasshaking,andFengwas37thatitmightbreak.Hesmiledtotheboy,“Hey,boy!Areyoutryingtoreachthesky?Willyoureturntotheearth?”Hisfriendunderstoodatonce,andsaidtohissonjokingly,“Let's38rightnow!”39differentpeoplemayhaveadifferentsenseofhumor,goodhumorhassomethingincommon.First,youneedtokeepacoolheadandanopenmind.Withhumor,youcanavoidsomeunnecessaryconflicts(冲突),andsometimesithelpsyou40evenattheworstofyourproblems.Second,youneedtobekindandunderstanding.Inanembarrassing(尴尬的)situation,usinghumorcanletyourfriendsaveface.31. A.movies B.books C.sports D.jokes32. A.serious B.wrong C.bright D.dark33 A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Terribly D.Recently34. A.thanks B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello35. A.I B.you C.he D.they36. A.on B.by C.under D.behind37. A.glad B.sad C.worried D.satisfied38. A.comeback B.comein C.comeon D.comeout39. A.So B. Although C. But D.If40. A.cry B.laugh C.shout D.fearⅣ.阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ATangyuanisakindoftraditionalChinesefood,withthetasteofhome.Maryislearningtomaketangyuanforherfamily.Pleasehelpherchoosethreefromthefourpicturesandmatchthemwiththestepsbelow.41Mixwaterandstickyriceflourtomakeadough.Cutthedoughintosmallpieces.42Putfillingsintoeachpieceofdoughandmakethemintoballs.43Droptheseballsintotheboilingwater,andcookonmediumheatfor1minute.Addsomecoldwaterslowlyandcontinuecookingfor4~5minutes.Don'tforgettoturnoffthefire!英语试题(B卷)第3页(共10页)BAreadingpassagecanhaveseveralparts.Lookingateverypartisveryusefulforyoutogetacompleteunderstanding.44.AccordingtoPageA,whatcanatitledo?A.Itcanexplainthepictures.B.Itcanexplaindifficultwords.C.Itcantellyouwhataparagraphisabout.D.Itcantellyouwhatthewholetextisabout.45.AccordingtoPageA,whatcanshowinformationvisually?A.Photos.B.Footnotes.C.Passages.D.Headings.46.WhichpartisthesubheadingonPageB?A.①B.②C.③D.④47.HowmanyfootnotesarethereonPageB?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.CChinaisdevelopingrapidly,withitspeoplelivingapeacefulandhappylife.Whiledevelopingitself,Chinaneverfailstoofferahelpinghandtoitsfriends.OntheRoadtoPeaceChinahasnowbeenpartoftheUNpeacekeepingmissions(任务)formorethan30years.UNpeacekeepingmissionsprovidedifferentservicesincludingprotectingcivilians(平民).InApril2023,theChinesepeacekeeperscarriedoutanimportanttaskinSudan.Theysuccessfullysentmorethan1,100peopletosafeplaces.IntotheDisasterArea(灾区)Indisasterareas,uniformswith“ChinaRescue(救援)”onthebackofferasignofhopeandlove.TheChineserescueteamisknownforitsquickandwell-organizedsearchandrescuework.英语试题(B卷)第4页(共10页)WhenearthquakeshappenedinAfghanistanandNepalinOctober2023,“ChinaRescue”quicklytookactiontotransportthingsneededtothedisasterareas.RailwayofFriendshipTherearemanyhighmountainsbetweenChinaanditsneighboringcountry,Laos.TheChina-LaosRailwayhasbrokenthroughthosebarriers.ThisamazingachievementwasmadepossiblebytheLaoworkersandalargenumberofChineseworkers.Theytraveledfarfromtheirhomestobuild1,035kilometersofrailwaylines,including301bridgesand167tunnels(隧道).Thepeacekeepers,“ChinaRescue”andrailwayworkers,arejustsomeofthemanythousandsofChinesewhohavespentalloftheirtimeandenergyhelpingothersaroundtheworld.TheirselflessactionsandtirelesseffortsbringhonortotheirhomelandandhelptobuildaCommunitywithaSharedFutureforMankind.48.WhendidtheearthquakeshappeninAfghanistanandNepal?A.InApril2023.B.InMay2023.C.InSeptember2023.D.InOctober2023.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barriers”meaninthepassage?barrier/'bæriə(r)/n.[C]pluralbarriersA.Abarrierissomethingsuchasaruleorlawthatmakesitdifficultorimpossibleforsomethingtohappenorbeachieved.B.Abarrierisaproblemthatpreventstwopeopleorgroupsfromagreeing,communicating,orworkingwitheachother.C.Abarrierissomethinglikeawallthatisputinplacetopreventpeoplefrommovingeasilyfromoneareatoanother.D.Abarrierisanaturalobjectthatpreventssomethingorsomeonefrommovingfromoneplacetoanother.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.China'sselflessandtirelessrailwayworkers.B.China'sactionstohelppeoplearoundtheworld.C.HowtheChinesepeacekeepershelppeopleabroad.D.WhyChinesepeoplecanliveapeacefulandhappylife.51.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Science.B.World.C.Sports.D.Travel.DOnSaturdaymorning,allthesummerworldwassweetandfresh.Therewascheerineveryfaceandaspringineverystep,exceptTomSawyer.AuntPollymadehimpainttheirfence(栅栏)asapunishment.Itwas90feetlongand9feethigh.Hestaredatthefence,andallgladnesslefthim.Hepaintedoneboardandstopped.“Thiswilltakeforever,”hesighed(叹气).Heknewtheboyswithallkindsoftoyswouldsooncomealongandmakefunofhim—theverythoughtofitburnthimlikefire.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,anideacametohim!Hewentbacktoworkquietly.BenRogerscamealongtheroad.Hewassinginghappilyandcarryingabigapple.Tomwentonpainting——paidnoattentiontohim.BenstaredamomentandcalledTom.Noanswer.Tomsurveyedhislasttouchwiththeeyeofanartist,thenhegavehisbrushanothergentlesweep.Bencalledhimagain.“Why,it'syou,Ben!Iwasn'tnoticing,”Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid.“I'mgoingtoswim,”saidBen.“Doyouwanttocome?Oh,youhavetowork,don'tyou?Whatapity!”“I'mnotworking,”Tomansweredcarelessly.“Well,maybeitisworking,butIlikeit.”英语试题(B卷)第5页(共10页)“What?”shoutedBen.“Youlikeit?”“Well,Idon'tseewhyIshouldn't,”Tomkeptpainting,andsaid.“Boysdon'tgettopaintafenceeveryday.”Thatputthethinginanewlight.BenstoppedeatinghisappleandwatchedTomforawhileTomswepthisbrushgentlybackandforth.Thefencelookedcleanandwhite.Beforelong,Benreallywantedtopaint,too!“Letmetryalittle,”hebegged(乞求)Tom.Tomconsidered,“No,Ben,Ican't.AuntPollywarnedmetodoitwell.Onlyoneboyinathousandhasthetalenttopaint.”“Oh,please,Tom,”saidBen.“Icandoit.I'llbeverycareful.I'llgiveyouhalfmyapple.Wait,I'llgiveyouallofit.”TomgaveBenhisbrushwithworryonhisfacebutjoyinhisheart.Tomrestedunderthetree.Heatetheappleandsmiled.Otherboyscame,too.Byearlythatafternoon,Tomhadgotmanynewtoys,▲AuntPollywassopleasedthatshegaveTomashinyredapple.52.WhatdidAuntPollymakeTomdoasapunishment?A.Shemadehimpainttheirfence.B.Shemadehimplantthetrees.C.Shemadehimcarrysomeapples.D.ShemadehimworkwithBen.53.WhydidTomsurveyhislasttouchwiththeeyeofanartist?A.Becausehereallylovedtopaintthefence.B.Becausehedidn'twanttohaveatalkwithBen.C.Becausehewantedtobeanartistwhenhegrewup.D.BecausehewantedtomakeBeninterestedinhiswork.54.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe▲?A.andhehadreturnedtheappletoBen.B.andthefencehadgotthreecoatsofpaint.C.butotherboyshadmadefunofhim.D.buthehadfinishedtheworkbyhimself.55.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangesinTom'sfeelingsinthestoryabove?①Theworld'shighestskiplace,Chacaltaya,wasclosedafterthe18,000-year-oldglaciermelted(冰川融化)in2009.Manyscientistsagreethattheglaciersaroundtheworldcoulddisappearinthiscentury,muchfasterthanwethought.②Asweallknow,thereasonforthisisglobal(全球的)warming.Whencertaingassuchascarbondioxide(CO₂)islargelyemitted(排放)intotheatmosphere,itcausesthegreenhouseeffect(效应)whichmakesEarthwarmer.英语试题(B卷)第6页(共10页)③AsEarthbecomeswarmer,glaciersmeltquickly,anddarkrocksareuncovered.Thentheserockstakeinmoreheat,causingthetemperaturetorise.Asaresult,theremainingsnowonglaciersmeltsfaster.④Theeffectsofglobalwarmingwillbefar-reachingandoftendevastating(毁灭性的).Whilethemeltingofglaciersmayflood(淹没)someareasofEarth,inotherplaces,itismakingwaterdisappear.Anincreasingnumberofheatwavesanddroughts(干旱)worldwidewillalsochangethefaceoftheworldinthefuture.⑤Globalwarmingisarealproblem,andonelargelycausedbyhumanactivity.Solvingtheproblemisnoteasy,andthereisnosinglemagicway.However,wecanbeginitbyloweringtheamountofCO₂inourdailylives.⑥PeterMiller,alongwithhiswife,tookpartinascientifictesttoseehowmuchCO₂theycouldcutdowninamonth.Theaverage(平均)U.S.householdproducesabout80kilosofCO₂,whichwasmorethantwicetheEuropeanaverageandalmostfivetimestheglobalaverage.TheirfinalgoalwastomakelessCO₂thanmostAmericanfamilies.⑦First,theyfoundouthowmuchCO₂theywereproducing.ThentheyaskedanexpertforadviceonhowtoreduceCO₂emissions.Accordingtotheexpert'sadvice,theymadesomechangestotheirhouse,replacedtheirlights,andchangedsomeoftheirlivinghabits.Atthesametime,theyeitherbiked,walked,orusedpublictransportation.Amonthlater,theysaved70%onelectricity,40%ongas,anddrovehalfasmuchasothers.TheirdailyCO₂emissionswerelessthantheU.S.average,at32kilos.⑧Protectingourplanetstartssmall:changealight,openawindow,walkorbike.Withalittleeffort,andnotmuchmoney,mostofuscanmakeadifference.56.Whywastheskiplace,Chacaltaya,closedin2009?A.Becausetheskiplacewastooold.B.Becausefewtouristscametothisplace.C.Becausetheskiplacewastoohightoreach.D.Becausethe18,000-year-oldglaciermelted.57.HowdoesthewritershowthatPetersucceededinthescientifictest?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingexplanations.D.Bygivingsuggestions.58.Whichofthefollowingcanmatchtheinformationinthepassage?英语试题(B卷)第7页(共10页)59.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑AA.Howareyou?B.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit?C.From5:00p.m.to5:40p.m.everyTuesdayandThursday.D.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?E.That'sagoodidea.F.IsthatatraditionalChinesekungfu?G.Couldyoupleaseteachme第Ⅱ卷(共55分)VI.任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。Onawarmspringday,LiuSongwalkedpastthegreenwheatfieldsandthroughtheflowerfieldsbeforearrivingathisoffice.There,hehadameetingwithhisteamtodiscussimportantvillagematters.AsagraduateofZhejiangUniversity,Liuusedtoworkinseveralbigcompanies(公司).InSeptember2020,hebecamethemanagerofYong’anVillageinHangzhouCity.Inthebeginning,thingsweredifficultforLiuandhisteam.Thevillagewaspoor.Mostpeoplemadealivingonlybygrowingrice.Havinggrownupinthecountryside,Liulovedthelandandthepeoplethere.Andheknewverywellthatthevillage’srealadvantagewasitslargefarmland.Heandhisteamtriedtohelpthevillagersputittogooduse.Theyintroducednewtechnologyforfarming.Theyimprovedthepublicservices.Andinordertodeveloptourism(旅游业),theyholddifferentvillageculturalfestivalseveryyear.Theyalsoputshortvideosonline.Nowthevillagers'dreamoflivingabetterlifeiscomingtrue.Theirincome(收入)hasincreased.Thevillagehasattractedalotoftouristswithitswiderroads,clearerriverwater,andrestaurantswithvillagespecials.ShenYan,oneofLiu'steammembers,isanativeofYong'anVillage.Beforereturningtoherhometown,shehadstudiedabroadandhadbeenamemberofacompanymanagement.Whenshefirsttoldherfatheraboutherdecisiontoreturntoworkinthevillage,herfather6865.WerethingsdifficultforLiuandhisteamatfirst?illagersholddifferentvillageculturalfestivalseveryyear?67.WhatmakesLiuSongsuccessfulasthemanagerofYong’anVillage?68.Whatmighthappennext?Finishtheending.(about30words)Whenshefirsttoldherfatheraboutherdecisiontoreturntoworkinthevillage,herfatherVII.完成句子。(69-72小题,每空1分,73小题2分,共10分)根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。69.Katelikeseatingvegetablesalad.(改为否定句)Kateeatingvegetablesalad.70.SallyisgoingtoBeijingbyplaneonbusiness.(对划线部分提问)SallygoingtoBeijingonbusiness?71.TheyarrivedatthefactoryearlyonMondaymorning.(改为同义句)TheythefactoryearlyonMondaymorning.72.我们应该学会照顾自己。(完成译句)Weshouldlearntoourselves.73.ismade,car,inChongqing,thiskindof(连词成句)英语试题(B卷)第9页(共10页)VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。Intheworldthatwearecreatingveryquickly,we'regoingtoseemoreandmorethingsthatlooklikesciencefiction,andfewerandfewerthingsthatlooklikejobs.Forexample,ourcarsareveryquicklygoingtostartdriving74.Thatmeanswe'regoingtoneedfewerdrivers.Atthesametime,theremightbesomenewkindsof75inthefuture.Let'shavealookatsomeofthem.Robotswillbecomemorecommoninourhomesandschools,sowe’llneedpeoplewhoknow76tofixthem.Theseworkerswillbelikerobotdoctors,findingoutwhat'swrongwitharobotandhelpingitgetbetter.Imaginegoingonvacationtospace!Inthefuture,morepeoplemightbeinterestedinspacetravel,sowemightneedg77whocanshowtouristsaroundthestarsandplanets.AsAI(人工智能)isdevelopingfast,we'llneedpeopletocheckthatitworksproperly.WecallthesepeopleAIrulekeepers.Theywillmake78thatAIwon'tdoanythingharmfultohumans.Schoolmightlookdifferentinthefuture,withlessonsdesignedjustforyou.Thenwe’llneedp79learningplanners.Theseplannerswouldcreatespeciallearningplans80eachSchoolmightlookdifferentinthefuture,withlessonsdesignedjustforyou.Thenwe'llneedstudent,sothateveryonecouldgetwhattheyneedtosucceed.Thesearejustafewexamplesofthejobswemighthaveinthefuture.Thebestwaytogetreadyforthesefuturejobsistobeopentonewideasandnever81learning.KnowledgeThesearejustafewexamplesofthejobswemighthaveinthefuture.Thebestwaytogetwillremainimportant,andproblemsolvingandcritical(批判性的)thinkingskillswillbeneededforourfutureeducationandwork.IX.书面表达。(满分20分)以英语为母语的汉语初学者往往对含义丰富的汉语表达产生困惑，请你讲述一件这样的趣事；举例谈谈语言发展中的“词汇互借”；赞赏语言在促进交流(增进了解)中的积极作用或表达你的感悟。要求：1.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：notabarrierbutacarrier;payattentionto;theculturalmeanings;understandbetter...纸老虎(zhilaohu纸老虎(zhilaohu):papertiger豆腐→tofu;功夫→kungfu…加油(jiayou):addoil(comeon)coffee→咖啡;sofa→沙发…aspowerfulashe/itlooks)..communicationsbetween;((someoneorsomethingthatisnotlonghistory;oneday;abasketballgame;takewordsfrom;Jiayou!Jiayou!lookaround;inbeusedby…surprise;noneedtoaddoil...英语试题(B卷)第10页(共10页)原卷扫描版重庆市2024年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(B卷)参考答案及评分意见第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力测试。(每小题1.5分,共30分)1~6ABBCBC7~12ABCCAB13~16ABBA17~20CBACⅡ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)21~25ACBCB26~30BAACCⅢ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)31~35DCABB36~40ACABBⅣ.阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分;44-59小题,每小题2分。共35分)41~43CAD44~47DABC48~51DDBB52~55ADBC56~59DABAV.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)60~64DFBGC第Ⅱ卷(共55分)Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分;68小题3分,共9分)65.Yes./Yes,theywere.66.To/Inordertodeveloptourism./Becausetheywanttodeveloptourism.67.Hisknowledgeandrichexperience,hisloveforthecountryside/knowledgeaboutthevillageandthecreativeideas.68.couldn'tunderstandherchoiceanddidn'tsupporther.Butwhenheseesthechangesintheirhometown,hefeelsproudofhisdaughter.agreedwithheratonce.Heknewclearlythatyoungpeoplewithknowledgeandskillswereneededforthedevelopmentofthecountryside.Ⅶ.完成句子。(69-72小题,每空1分,73小题2分,共10分)69.doesn'tlike70.Howis71.got,to72.lookafter/carefor73.ThiskindofcarismadeinChongqing.(评分说明：形式、拼写错误不给分)Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)74.themselves75.jobs76.how77.guides78.sure79.personal80.for81.stop(评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给1分)重庆市2024年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(B卷)答案解析第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Goodafternoon.C.I'mfine.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thankyou.B.ThisisJane.C.Whatapity.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.That'sallright.B.Yes,please.C.Nevermind.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.It'sred.B.It'slong.C.It's20yuan.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Goodidea.C.Notatall.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Welldone.B.Havefun.C.Sure,Iwill.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A./dres/.B./desk/.C./dæns/.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Cards.B.Flowers.C.Cakes.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tothezoo.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothefarm.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Jenny'sfather.B.Jenny’smother.C.Jenny’ssister.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略11.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sinteresting.C.Becauseit'sexciting.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略12.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】【答案】B【解析】【原文】略第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.14.WhatdoesDaveadvisethegirltotakewithher?A.Abook.B.Abag.C.Ahat.【答案】13.A14.B【解析】【原文】略听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.Whattimedoesthewomanplantoleavefortheairport?A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:15p.m.C.At3:30p.m.16.Wherecanthedriverpickupthewoman?A.At5GreenwichStreet.B.At4GreenwichStreet.C.At5GardenStreet.【答案】15.B16.A【解析】【原文】略第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatanimalisEric?A.Amonkey.B.Atiger.C.Alion.18.WhotookcareofEricwhenhewasyoung?A.Hisparents.B.Anoldcouple.C.Lele.19.WhatdoesLelelovetoplay?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.20.Whatarethetwostoriesabout?A.Children.B.Families.C.Animals.【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.C【解析】【原文】略Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。Mygrandmaisalmost80yearsold,andshelooksveryhealthy.Shewas21mathteachermanyyearsago.Shehasbeenawayfromherwork22over20yearsago.Everymorning,she23upearlyandmakesbreakfastformyfamily.Shedoesn'twantus24outside.Sheisalwayssaying,“Don'tyouthinkmineis25thantheirs?”Manyelderlypeoplelikedancingtogetherintheneighborhood,butmygrandmadoesn't.Sheneverjoins26.Iaskherwhy.“I'mnotthatold,”shesmiles.Mygrandmaenjoyswalking.Shesaysitisgoodforher27.Sheoftentakeswalksintheparks.Thesedays,shehasanew28.Shehasfalleninlovewithcitywalks.“Icantalktopeople29Iamwalkingwiththem.Icanalsoenjoythebeautyandthechangesofthecity.Inthenextfewyears,I30toeverycornerofthecity,”shesays.Ihopemygrandmawillbeyoung,healthyandhappyforever!21.A.a