2024年人教版八年级上册英语第五单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版八年级上册英语第五单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.InUnit5,whichwordisusedtodescribesomethingthatisverylarge?A.tinyB.hugeC.smallD.big2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthesimplepasttensecorrectly?A.Hegoestothemoviesyesterday.B.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.C.Theyvisitedthemuseumlastweek.D.Iameatingbreakfastnow.A.tallerB.shortC.tallerD.shorter4.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.inexpensive5.InEnglish,whichwordcanbeusedtodescribesomeonewhoisverycareful?A.carelessB.carefulC.carelessD.cautious6.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.runB.happyC.quicklyD.excitement7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______totheparkeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went8.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"do"?A.doneB.didC.doD.doing9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Isheplayingbasketball?C.Theyarewatchingamovie.D.Wegotoschooleveryday.10.Whichwordmeans"notcorrect"?A.rightB.wrongC.correctD.true二、判断题：1.Theword"gigantic"meanssomethingverysmall.()2.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenregularly.()3."Expensive"and"cheap"aresynonyms.()4.Theoppositeof"hot"is"cold".()5."Careful"and"careless"havethesamemeaning.()6."Run"canbebothaverbandanoun.()7.Thepastparticipleof"play"is"played".()8.Aquestionsentencealwaysendswithaperiod.()9."True"and"false"areantonyms.()10."Happy"isanadjective.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"big"is_______.2.Thepluralformof"child"is_______.3.He_______tothestoreyesterdaybecauseheneededsomegroceries.4.Thecatis_______thanthedog.5.If"buy"isthebaseform,thepasttenseis_______.6.Theword"_______"meanstomakesomethingsmaller.7.Sheisvery_______andalwayschecksherworktwice.8.The_______ofthecarismuchhigherthanthemotorcycle.9.A"_______"isaplacewhereyoucanborrowbooks.10.Theyaregoingto_______anewhousenextyear.11.Thesun_______intheeastandsetsinthewest.12.The_______oftheriverisverydeep.13.Mymotheris_______thedinnerinthekitchen.14.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomework.15.The_______ofthemountainiscoveredinsnow.16.He_______hislegwhenhewasplayingsoccer.17.The_______oftheplanewasveryloud.18.The_______ofthecakewassweetanddelicious.19.She_______herglassesbecauseshecouldn'tseetheboard.20.The_______ofthebookisveryinteresting.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"big"and"large"?2.Explainhowtoformthepasttenseofregularverbs.3.Whatisanadjectiveandgivethreeexamples.4.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglish?5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Idid"?6.Whatisasynonymfortheword"happy"?7.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?8.Howdoyouspellthepluralformof"mouse"?9.Whatisthepastparticipleof"eat"?10.Writeasentenceusingtheword"gigantic".一、选择题答案：1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.D7.A8.A9.B10.B二、判断题答案：1.×2.√3.×4.√5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.√三、填空题答案：1.small2.children3.went4.taller5.bought6.shrink7.careful8.height9.library10.build11.rises12.depth13.making14.handin15.top16.broke17.noise18.taste19.found20.plot四、简答题答案：3.Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanoun.Examples:"happy","large","blue".6.Joyful7.Cheap8.Mice9.Eaten10.Thegiganticwavescrashedagainsttheshore.Vocabulary:Thetestcoverssynonyms,antonyms,andtheuseofadjectives.Grammar:Thetestincludesquestionsonverbtenses(simplepast,simplepresent,pastparticiple),pluralformsofnouns,andquestionformation.SentenceStructure:Studentsaretestedontheirabilitytoformcorrectsentencesandusewordsincontext.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解和示例：选择题：Thesequestionsteststudents'understandingofvocabulary,grammarrules,andsentencestructure.Forexample,question1teststhestudent'sabilitytoidentifythecorrectadjectivetodescribesize.判断题：Thesequestionsassessstudents'knowledgeofgrammarrulesandvocabularyusage.Forinstance,question2teststhestudent'sunderstandingofthesimplepresenttense.填空题：Thesequestionsevaluatestudents'abilitytousevocabularycorrectlyandapplygrammarrules.Question3,forinstance,requiresstudentstousethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"go".简答题：Thesequestio