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青海省玉树市2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whichofthefollowingsayinghasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”?A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Burnthecandleatbothends. D.Itneverrainsbutitpours.2、—Hereweare.Leaveyousontothedoctors.______.A.Takeyourtime B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Takeiteasy D.That’stoobad3、---Whydon’tyoubuyyoursonanewmobilephone,Mrs.Li?---Becausehe_______hisphoneforlessthanoneyear.A.hashad B.hasbought C.hasgot D.hastaken4、―CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutSwitzerland?―Oh,itisEuropeancountrywithbeautifulenvironment.A.an;a B.an;the C.a;a D.a;the5、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Belief. B.Visitor. C.Swimmer.6、TheTaiwanEarthquaketookplaceabout4o’clockFeb.6,whilethepeopleweresleeping.A.at;inB.at;onC.in;on7、MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout______________.A.WhatpresentdidIgiveher B.howIwillgiveherasurpriseC.wherewillwehaveabigmeal D.whetherIplannedatripforher8、Alice,togetherwithherclassmatespunishedforbreakingtheschoolruleslastweek.A.is B.are C.was D.were9、---Couldyoupleasetellme________?---Yes,shecametoteachherejustlastweek.A.thatsheisanewteacher B.whendidshecomehereC.whethersheisanewteacher D.what’swrongwithher10、—MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?—No,you__________,son.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、PeopleintheWestdidn’tknowcoffeeorteatwohundredyearsago.Theywere1todrinkthembecausetheythoughtcoffeeorteacouldkillaperson.OncethekingofEnglanddecidedtofindout2itwastrue.Thereweretwobrothersinprison(监狱)atthattime.Theywouldbekilled3afewdaysbecausetheydidwrong.Thekingsaid,"Ishallletthemlivebuttheymustdrinkcoffeeorteatotheendoftheirlives.Onebrothermustdrinkcoffeeand4mustdrinkteaeveryday."Andtheyfollowedtheking'swords.Theybothlivedmanyyears.Atlast,theelderbrotherdiedwhenhewaseighty-threeyearsold.Theyoungeronediedafewyearslater.Afterthat,people5thatcoffeeandteawerenotbadtoman.1.A.strongB.richC.happyD.afraid2.A.becauseB.ifC.whatD.when3.A.inB.afterC.behindD.later4.A.oneB.anotherC.theotherD.other5.A.knewB.spokeC.keptD.shoutedⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1.(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4.(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5.(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6.(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Schoolnews(June8th,Friday)Schooltrip:StudentsinJuniorTwohadagreattimeduringtheschooltriplastFriday.TheywenttoOceanParkbybus.Theteacherswereveryhappybecausethestudentscleanedthebusafterthetrip.Theyhadagoodtimethere.Japanesevisitors:ThirteenvisitorsfromJapanarrivedatourschoolonJune4th.Theyvisitedourschoolandenjoyedtheweekendpartywithteachersandstudents.Basketballworld:Theschoolbasketballmatchwillbeheldtomorrow.BothTeamFiveandTeamOnehopetobethechampion(冠军).Whodoyouthinkwillwin?Talentshow:TherewillbeatalentshowinourschoolonJune15th.Lotsofstudentswillshowtheirtalentsbysinging,dancingandplayingtheinstrumentsatthecentralhall.1.TheplayersinTeamFiveandTeamOnewilltakepartinthe▲.A.talentshowB.schooltripC.basketballmatchD.weekendparty2.Accordingtothenews,thetalentshowwillbeon▲.A.MondayB.FridayC.WednesdayD.Thursday3.Fromthenewsweknowthat▲.A.ThirteenvisitorsfromJapanarrivedatourschoolonMonday,June4th.B.OnJune10th,thestudentscanhaveabasketballmatch.C.Thestudentsdidn’tcleanthebusafterthetrip.D.Thestudentscan’tsingatthetalentshow.B14、Longlongagopeoplemadefires(火)fromlightning(闪电).Buttheyhadtokeepthefiresburning(燃烧),fortheycouldn'tstartitagainiftherewasnolightning.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstones(石头)togethercouldmakeaspark(火花).Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves(树叶).Inthiswaytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing(摩擦).Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwood(木头)andputasmallerstick(树枝)intothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheat(热)fromthesun.Theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.Abouttwocenturies(世纪)ago,peoplebegantomakematches(火柴).Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefires.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectric(屯子的)firestarter.Ofcourse,anelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches,butitisconvenient.1.Asparkcan______.A.fireanyleaves B.burnanythingC.burndryleaves D.keepfiresburning2.Wecanalsogetafireby______.A.makingaholeonabigpieceofwoodB.puttingasmallerstickintotheholeC.turningthestickhardforawhileD.alltheabovetogether3.Matcheshavebeenused______.A.forabouttwothousandyearsB.forabouttwohundredyearsC.sincepeoplebegantousefireforcookingD.sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun4.Fromthispassageweknow______.A.anelectricfirestarteriswidelyusedB.peoplehaven'tusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestartersC.todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefiresD.someforestfireshappenfromlightning5.Choosetherightorderofthewaystomakefirespeoplegottoknow.a.withamatchb.fromthesunc.fromlightningd.byrubbinge.withanelectricfirestarterA.a,b,c,d,e B.b,c,a,e,dC.c,d,b,a,e D.d,a,c,b,eC15、Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.DengTao
In2050,Chinawillbericherthanit’snow.Shanghaiwillbegettingreadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.We’llseetheblueandclearskyandbreathethefreshair.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.Ibelievethat2050willbetheyearofChina.
LinHong
Aholidayonthemoonwillnolongerbeadream.Wecanalsotravelfartootherplanetsandtalkwiththespacemen.Wemightalsoeatsomethinglikepillsthattaketheplaceoftoday’smeals.Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.
WangJun
Robotswillbeverypopular.They’lldowhatpeopledon’twanttodo.We’llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen,I’llbefiftyyearsold.Maybewe’llhaveanexcitingtalkinmynewhomeonanotherplanet!
LiPing
Bytheyearof2050,clothing()willbeusedinmanyways.It’llbringbackanimalsthatdisappearedmanyyearsago.Therewillbenopollution.Thewholeworldwillbeonebigfamily.Therewillbenowars.Astimepasses,we’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.
根据以上信息,选择最佳答案。1.Maybewillholdthe40thOlympicsin2052.A.Beijing B.Tianjin C.Shanghai2..thinksthatpeoplecanspendtheirholidaysonthemooninthefuture.A.LinHong B.WangJun C.LiPing3..Fromthetalkrobotswill.A.buildnewhomesB.dowhatpeopledon’twanttodoC.helppeoplediscoverotherplanets4..willbeusedinmanywaysin2050.A.Cloning B.Robots C.Televisions5..Thefourstudentsbelieveinthefuture.A.it’sdifficulttotravelfartoouterspaceB.therewillbenodangerandnoairpollutionC.lifewillchangeforthebetterD16、Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35,880kilometersabovetheequator.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11,000kilometersanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennae(天线)facingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit(轨道),Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaired.Often,veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclear(核)powerandtheycancrashintoeachother.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast.B.TakingphotographsoftheEarth.C.SendingTVpictures.D.Providingfoodforairplanepilots.2.What’sthespeedtheearthrotatesat?A.35,880kilometersperhour.B.335,880kilometersperhour.C.11,000kilometersperhour.D.110,000kilometersperhour3.WhydoesthesatellitemovearoundtheworldatthesamespeedastheEarthrotates?A.Inordertotakephotographs.B.Inordertostayinacertainpositionintheorbit.C.Inordertomoveawayfromitsorbit.D.Inordertosendtelevisionpictures.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthe3rdparagraphreferto?A.Asatellite.B.Alittlerocket.C.Asatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.E17、"WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?",saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife,hespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseIntemetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome﹣useproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan900billion(十亿)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure"inChinesePeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"It'sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney,Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts."1.Whatarethemostpopularonline?A.CandlesandDVDplayersB.Clothesandbooks.C.Clothingandhome﹣useproducts.D.Food2.Taobaois.A.ashoppingmallB.anonlineshopperC.anonlineshoppingsiteD.isacomputergame3.Mostonlineshoppersare.A.womenB.oldC.menD.studentsoryoungworkers4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"security"mean?A.质量B.安全C.信誉D.价格5.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.WangLin'slife.B.OnlineshoppinginChina.C.ShoppingonlineisnotsafeD.AllChinesepeopleuseTaobao.F18、Lisa,6,usedtoarguewithhermumabouteverything.Oneday,afteranhourofarguing,Lisasaid,"Mum,youneverletmemakedecisions.Youalwaysdecidewhatwearegoingtoeatorwherewearegoingtogo."Thenextdayhermumcalled,"Lisa,youcandecidewhatyouaregoingtoeat.I'llcookwhateveryouwant,butyouhavetoeatupwhateveryouaskfor."AbigsmilespreadacrossLisa'sface."Okay.I'dlikebacon,sausages,toast,eggsandchocolatemilk."Lisalikedthis.Sheatethebacon,sausagesandtoast,butwhenshefinishedherfirstegg,shewasfull.Lisaforcedherselftoeatupandthenshewalkedtoschool.Whenshegottoschool,herstomachhurt,butbythetimeshewasreadytogohome,shehadbeenbacktonormal."Mum,I'dlikesteak,pie,peas,breadandbutterandchocolatecakeforsupper."Ashermummadesupper,shestartedsmiling,knowingitwouldn'tbemuchlongerbeforeLisalearnedherlesson.Lisahadnoproblemfinishingthesteak,pie,peas,breadandbutter,butwhenshestartedeatingthechocolatecake,shefeltveryfull.Thatnightshehadastomachache.Shewasupallnightcryingandfeltverysick.Thenextmorningshewenttohermum,"Mum,Idon'twanttomakeallthechoicesanymore.Iwantyoutopickwhatwe'llhavefordinnerinthefuture."SatisfiedthatLisahadlearnedherlesson,hermornreplied,"Youcanpickwhattoeatonceaweek,butdon'taskfortoomuch,allright?"Fromthenon,Lisadidn'targuewithhermumthatmuch,andhermumlethermakemoredecisions.Theywerebothmuchhappierthisway.1.Lisaandhermumarguedfor__________oneday.A.sixhoursB.thewholedayC.onehourD.thewholemorning2.WhatdidLisahaveforbreakfast?A.Pie,peas,bread,butterandchocolatemilk.B.Bacon,sausages,toast,eggsandchocolatemilk.C.Bacon,sausages,toast,butterandchocolatecake.D.Pie,peas,steak,breadandbutterandchocolatecake.3.Lisafelt__________thatnight.A.satisfiedB.happyC.fullD.sickⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是来自美国某中学的交换生Daniel,你在学校的告示栏中看到了某慈善组织招募暑期志愿者的海报,很想参加。请针对招募条件写一封英文申请信,并给出至少两点你能胜任该活动的理由。注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3.词数80左右,申请信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Lookingforservicechances?SERVINGWITHSMILES!※WHOCANJOIN?Ages12andup※WHEN?Sundays,9—10a.m.,inJulyandAugust※WHAT?Visitanoldpeople’shomeandchatwiththeelderly※WHATISSWS?SERVINGWITHSMILES(SWS)isaserviceorganizationthatallowsteenagerstotakepartinhumanitarianprojects.※FORMOREINFORMATION:Emailusat:sws@&CallJenPaulsonon768878
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