高中英语语法中常用后缀详解

高中英语语法中附用后缀详解

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英语语法对大家的学习非常重要，是学生更需要要注意的，下面的我将

为大家带来高中英语语法的常用的后缀的介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。

高中英语语法中常用后缀的介绍

-ability(capability)

-ibility(possibility)

-al(nationala./arrivaln.)

-an(Eropean)

-ian(musician)

-arian(vegetarian)-ee(employee)/-er(employer)

-or(actor)/-ss(actress)

-ar(scholar)

-hood(neighborhood)

-ist(artist)

-ese(Chinese)

-ness(kindness)

-y(difficultyn./noisya.)

-ty(safety)

-ity(activity)

-th(wealth)

-ence(differentdifference)

-ance(ignorantignorance)-dom(freedom)

-ation(inviteinvitation)

-tion(pollution)

-sion(discussion)

-ing(swimming)

-ure(failure)

-ment(development)

-age(marrymarriage)

-ship(friendship,kingship)

-ism(socialism)

-ful(useful)

-ive(actactive)

-ous(poisonous)

-ly(friendly,quickly)

-some(troublesome)

-en(woodena./sharpenv.)-able(believable)

-ible(responsible)

-ize(modernize)

-ward(backwardad.)

-ify(beautify)

UnitTwo

WordFormation

(ConversionCompounding)

1.Conversion

(1)V./n.

try,visit,work,search,guess,request,demand,change,swim,

look,wash,seat,interest,aim,shout,kick,cry,desire,doubt,

loveetc.

(2)a./ad.

long,back,straight

(3)a./n.

wrong,good,right

2.Compounding

(1)

homework,sunrise,headache,background,downtown,someone,

nothing

(2)

guide-book,warm-hearted,well-known,good-looking,

air-conditioned,left-handed

folksong,waterpipe,diningroom,postoffice

UnitThree

TheStructureforEmphasis

TheEmphaticIt

It+be+被强调成份+that/who

Eg:

1.BobwenttothetheatrewithJanelastSunday.

-ItwasBobthat/whowenttothetheatrewithJanelastSunday.

-ItwaswithJanethatBobwenttothetheatrelastSunday.

-ItwastothetheatrethatBobwentwithJanelastSunday.

-ItwaslastSundaythatBobwenttothetheatrewithJane.

高中英语语法中常用前缀的介绍

anti-(antipollution)

auto-(automobile)

co~(cooperate)

dis-(dishonest)

en-(enjoy)

in-(incorrect)

il-(illegal)

im-(impossible)

ir~(irregular)

inter-(international)

mis-(misunderstand)

multi-(multinational)

non-(nonsmoker)

out-(outnumber数量上超过)

over-(overwork)

post-(postwar)

pre-(preview)/re-(review)aero-(aeroplane)

sub-(subconscious)

super-(superstar)

tele-(telephone)