![高中英语英汉互译集中训练题350题(含答案)_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M06/04/26/wKhkGWasmWuAHtmYAAExSjgulWo991.jpg)
![高中英语英汉互译集中训练题350题(含答案)_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M06/04/26/wKhkGWasmWuAHtmYAAExSjgulWo9912.jpg)
![高中英语英汉互译集中训练题350题(含答案)_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M06/04/26/wKhkGWasmWuAHtmYAAExSjgulWo9913.jpg)
![高中英语英汉互译集中训练题350题(含答案)_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M06/04/26/wKhkGWasmWuAHtmYAAExSjgulWo9914.jpg)
![高中英语英汉互译集中训练题350题(含答案)_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view14/M06/04/26/wKhkGWasmWuAHtmYAAExSjgulWo9915.jpg)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
高中英语英汉互译集中训练题350题(含答案)
学校:姓名:班级:考号:
一、英汉互译
佳句翻译与仿写
1.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece"...
翻译
仿写(1)老师对我们做的事情感到满意。
Theteacherwassatisfiedwith.
(2)我们的家乡不再是过去的那个样子了。
Ourhometownisnolonger.
2.That'swhythey'recalledtheWinterOlympics.
翻译
仿写(1)那就是我们搬到北京的原因。
(2)那就是我早早离开的原因。
3.It'sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwith
swimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.
翻译
仿写(1)我昨天是在街上遇到了我父亲的一个老朋友。
Imetanoldfnendofmyfather'syesterday.
(2)为什么不允许在这儿抽烟?
4.Womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,
teamsportsand...
翻译
仿写(1)他不但读了这本书,而且记得所读的内容。
He,whathehad
read.
⑵不但汤姆反对这个计划,他的父母也反对。
5.There'sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympic
medals.
翻译
仿写(1)他可以跟你吃一样多的食物。
⑵我打字和我弟弟一样快。
短语互译
6.makesense
7.onfire
8.bepopularwith
9.一天天地
10.逃跑,出逃
单词拼写
11.n.盐一adj.咸的;含盐的
12.".传达;运送
13.vz.重复—n.重复;反复;循环
14.n.诗(总称);诗意—poem〃.—»poetn.
15.adj.具体的一(反义词)adj.抽象的
16.n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔tadi.悲伤的;悲痛的;悲哀的
17.n,翻译_v.翻译—translator
18.adv.最后;终于一(同义词)adv.最后
19.adj.无穷的;无止境的一n.结局;结尾一vt.&vi.
结束几完结,结束
20.adj.灵活的;柔顺的;可弯曲的-n.柔韧性;灵活性
短语互译
21.buildup
22.betrappedin
23.resultin
24.依靠________
25.用完;耗尽
26.翻译句子
①他在追求财富和权力。
②Iamalwaysseekingtoimprovemyteachingmethod.
短语互译
27.beaddictedto
28.beaccustomedto
29.decideon
30.由于_________
31.想要(做)……
短语互译
32.protect...from/against...
33.burntotheground
34.与……相比
35.在远方
36.被……覆盖______
短语互译
37.agreatdeal
38.concentrateon
39.(可是)另一方面______
40.导致,造成
41.巧合地
佳句翻译与仿写
42.PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethis
sweater.
翻译
仿写⑴你去过青岛吗?那里有美丽的沙滩。
HaveyoueverbeentoQingdao,__________________________________________
(2)我今年夏天参观的那所学校现在关闭了。
Theschoolisclosednow.
43.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.
翻译
仿写⑴这个问题正在会议上讨论。
Theproblematthemeeting.
(2)这个事故现在正在被调查吗?
theaccidentnow?
44.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butTdliketohelpastheWWF
suggests.
翻译
仿写(1)入乡随俗。
WheninRome,dotheRomansdo.
(2)我们最好不要动这些东西,直到警察到来。
We'dbetterleavethingsuntilthepolicearrive.
45.Butwhatanexperience!
翻译
仿写(1)多么漂亮的房子啊!
(2)多么好的天气啊!
翻译句子
46.我越了解他就越喜欢他。
ThebetterIknewhim,.
47.题目越难我越答不出。
Themoredifficultthequestionsare,.
48.Themoreamanknows,themoreheisinclinedtobemodest.[谚]
49.Themore,thebetter.
50.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwill
become.
佳句翻译与仿写
51.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,forwhompractisingtheirmusicin
someone'shouseisthefirststeptofame.
翻译
仿写(1)错过这班公交车意味着再等一个小时。
⑵学习一门外语对我们是有用的。
52.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearn
someextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.
翻译
仿写⑴汤姆为了能通过入学考试夜以继日地学习。
Tomstudieddayandnighthisentranceexams.
(2)老师提高了声音以便坐在后面的学生能听得更清楚。
Theteacherraisedhisvoice_____________________________________________________
53.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwith
them.
翻译
仿写(1)她的书很受读者欢迎,一出版就成为了畅销书。
Herbookisitbecomesthebest-seller
whenpublished.
(2)这本书太有趣了,我还想再读一遍。
54.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasa
realband.
翻译
仿写(1)我刚才与之握手的那位男子是我女儿的英语老师。
Themanismydaughter's
Englishteacher.
(2)小女孩正在读一本书,书中有很多图画。
Thelittlegirlisreadingabook.
短语互译
55.liveon
56.diefrom
57.从……中获得独立____
58.用……办法
59.不久以后
60.英汉互译
©Thisbookhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.
②Hisbikeshavebeensoldout.
③Ourclassroomhasbeencleaned:youneedn'tcleanitnow.
©Theseflowershavebeenwatered.Yoncangohome.
⑤他的自行车被人偷了。
⑥我的表修好了。
©Thehousehasbeenwashedawaybythestorm.
⑧他的家庭作业还没有写完。
英汉互译
61.ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,whichwasat
thattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.
62.Theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.
63.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itis
nowmissing.
64.Womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,
teamsportsand...
65.That'sthemottooftheOlympics,youknow-t4Swifter,HigherandStronger.^^
66.你认为这个学校怎么样?
67.张老师学识渊博,他的学生对他评价很高。(thinkhighlyof)
68.正是在上届奥运会上他获得了三枚金牌。(Itwas...that...强调句)
69.这对善良的夫妇为无家可归的人提供食物。(provide...for...)
70.弗兰克如此生气,以至于他说他想离开团队。(Frank;so...that...)
71.(1)Shehasnoexperienceintyping,nordoestheskillinteresther.(英译汉)
(2)他喜欢游泳,我也是。(汉译英)
72.Sheisn'tadoctor,norisherbrother.
73.她没有宠物,也没有属于自己的房间。
74.Shedoesn'tlikepainting,nordoesshelikerunning.
75.Shehasnotfinishedherhomework,norhasshetoldhermotherthenews.
76.她不会去那里,也不会待在家里。
77.Shecan'tsing,norcanshedance.
78.IhavenotimetowatchTV,nordomybrothers.
79.我让他在5点以前完成实验,他做到了。
80.Sounreasonablewashispricethateverybodyfeltstartled.
81.你不知道现在该做什么,我也不知道。
翻译句子
82.你本没有必要叫醒我的。
83.Hecan'thavelosthisway.Idrewhimamap.
84.因为路是湿的,所以昨晚肯定下雨了。
英汉互译
85.去什么地方还不知道。
86.Idon'tknowwhentobegin.
87.Canyoutellmewheretogetthebattery?
88.你知道怎样去车站吗?
89.要去哪儿住是个问题。
90.Hecouldnottellwhomtotrust.
91.Tomhadnoideawhichbooktoreadfirst.
92.玛丽和约翰不确定要不要结婚。
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Dubaiisalargeportcitybutithasadesertclimate.Inthepast,Dubaiwasnotabigcity.
Mostofitscitizenslivedsimplelives.93他们通过捕鱼挣钱or
divedfbrvaluableoceanpearls.Untilrecently,mostpeopleintheareaaroundDubailivedthe
samewaythattheyhadlivedforhundredsofyearsbefore.
Allthatchangedin1966,__________94__________.那时工人在迪拜发现了石油At
thistime,theMaktoumswereDubai'srulingfamily.95.Oilquickly
broughtthemlargeamountsofwealth.Butthefamilyknewthattheoilwouldnotlast
forever.Sotheydecidedtoputalotoftheirmoneyintootherindustries-liketourismand
trade.
Now,tourismisamajorindustryinDubai.Eachyear,millionsofpeoplecometovisit
thecity.ManypeoplecometoseeDubai'sfamousbuildingprojects.
96.Dubaihastheworldstallestandhighestpricedhotel.Italsohas
twosetsofman-madeislands.ThePalmIslands(棕桐群岛)areagroupofislandsmadeinthe
shapeofadatepalmtree.Dubai'sWorldIslandslooklikeamapoftheworld.And,
__________97__________.它们是如此之大以至于你在太空都能看得到!
词组识记
98.依靠;取决于
99.thinkof...as
100.既然,由于
101.studythesubjectscientifically
102.摔跤
103.thebeginningoflife
104.向某人解释某事
105.makeitpossiblefbrlifetodevelop
106.随着时间的推移
107.preventsb.fromdoingsth
108.盼望
109.theonlynaturalsatelliteoftheearth
110.导致
111.riseslowlyintotheair
112.屏住呼吸
113.makenotes
114.作一次太空之旅
115.knowmuchaboutsth
116.爆发
117.getthehangofit
英汉互译
118.Hedidn'tansweritrightaway.
119.立刻给他打电话。(rightaway)
120.Wewilltakecareofthisrightaway.
121.此刻我们不能谈论这个问题。(rightnow)
122.短语互译
1轻视;认为……没有价值______________
2结束:终结_________________
3严重损坏;破败不堪
4掘出;发现________________
5向表达谢意_________________
6大量的________________
7beproudof________________
8rightaway______________
9asif_______________
Wintheopenair
短语互译
123.寻找
124.属于
125.inreturn__________________
126.处于交战状态
127.lessthan____________________________
128.takeapart____________________________
129.看重;器重
130.值得做
131.looklike____________________________
132.为而设计
133.careabout___________________________
134.ratherthan_________________________
135.在午夜
136.被埋藏于;专心于
137.英汉互译
这张桌子是由木头制成的。
②Allthefurniturehereismadeofwood.
③Thebeautifulflowersweremadeofplastic.
④盐是由海水制成的。
138.翻译句子
①他正在干什么?
②一Ishemendinghisbike?
是的,他正在修。/不,他没在修。
③Heismendinghisbike.
④_________________________________________________________________________
她现在正在看电视。
©Listen!Who'ssingingintheclassroom?
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
WelcometoCentralManchesterhighschool(CMHS)
CMHShasmuchmorethanyouexpect.Wehaveacarparkforbothourvisitorsandour
studentswhodrive.Wehave50classroomsfordifferentlessons,andalibrarywithover
18,000books.139Twelvesciencelabsareavailablefordifferent
experiments.Whetherstudentswanttoexerciseorjustwantsomefun,theycanuseour
zym.__140_室内游泳池全年开放forstudentswholikeswimming.
Studentswholivefarawayfromhomewillbehappywithour
dormitories.141EachroomcomeswithitsownbathroomandInternetaccess.We
havemodemmedicalandexperiencednurses.142Wemakesurethatwetakegood
careofstudentsoncampus.
Schoolmealsaredelicious.Eachdayourcanteenservesmeals,andhamburgersandsoft
drinksarealsoavailableduringbreak,tunes.
143.我们希望你在CMHS享受你的生活.IfyouhaveanyQuestionsorneed
anyhelp,youcancalltheStudents'OfficeanytimeduringweekdaysandonSaturday
mornings.
TheStudent'sOffice
Onafoggyday,Pollyleftworkatfouro'clock.Onceoutinthestreet,shewalked
quicklytowardsherusualbusstop.144_.雾太浓了公交车跑不了那么远,soshehad
totaketheUndergroundbackhome.
AsPollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain,shehadafeelingthat145.shewas
beingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.Butsoonthemanwasnowheretobeseen.
FinallythetrainarrivedandPollygotoutofthestation.Outside,thefoglaylikeathick,grey
cloud.Therewasnooneinsight.Asshewalkedalongthenarrowstreet,sheheardthesound
offootstepsapproaching.Pollycouldfeelherheartbeatingwithfear.Shewantedtorun,
146.butfearheldherstill.Thenaman'svoicecameoutofthedarkness.6UIsanybody
there?^^Pollyhesitated,andthenanswered,"Hello,IthinkIamlost."Afewsecondslater,a
handreachedoutandgraspedherarm.147.波莉发现自己正向上盯着一位老人的脸
看.ItwastheoldblindmanwhosentPollybackhomesafely.
WhenPollyarrivedhome,148.shethankediheoldmanforcomingt。heraid
andinvitedhimtogointorestforawhile.Buttheoldblindmanrefused.Hesaidafogthat
badwasrareandhethoughtitgavehimachancetopaybackthehelpthatpeoplegavehim
whenit'ssunny.
149.立即:即刻adv
150.可进入的;可使用的
151.美丽的;宜人的
152.建筑
153.委员会
154.contractv
155.contact
156.substance
157.soil
158.department
159.source
160.district
16!.military
162.frequently
163.dissolve
164.认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接
165.戏弄______________________
166.熟悉;与……熟悉起来
167.breakup___________________
168.用现金;有现钱
169.以……的形式____________________
170.养成……的习惯
171.谋生______________________
172.梦见;梦想;设想
173.breakaway_________________
174.说实在地;实话说
175.依赖;依靠________________
176.大约__________
177.另外,也___________
178.分类____________
179.最重要;首先
180.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon'tspeakthesame
kindofEnglish.
翻译:
仿写:史密斯先生虽然很忙,他还是愿意帮我们。
Mr.Smithlikestohelpus.
181.WhydoyouthinkpeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish?
翻译:
仿写:你认为我在哪里能够买到一本这样的书?
_______________________________getsuchabook?
182.TodaymorepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethan
everbefore.
翻译:
仿写:你的英语不久就会讲得比以前更好。
YouwillsoonspeakEnglish.
183.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasvery
differentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.
翻译:
仿写:在暴风雨中被刮倒的树木已经被移除出路面。
Thetreeshavebeenmovedofftheroad.
184.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.
翻译:
仿写:信不信由你,所有这些可能性都得考虑。
,shouldbe
considered.
185.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpected
tospeakexcellentEnglish.
翻译:
仿写:他迟到了,这是因为他起晚了。
Hewaslate;.
186.TheUSAisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.
翻译:
仿写:这是我两年前住过的房子。
Thisisthehousetwoyearsago.
187在你班上谁更擅长科学,男孩还是女孩?Nowadays,girlsstarttoshowmore
interestinscience,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM)subjects,accordingtoarecent
studybyCambridgeOccupationalAnalysts(COA),UK.
Inthestudy,lastyear,188over.20,000studentswhowereintheirfinalyearinhigh
schoolweresurveyed.ThenumberofgirlsconsideringuniversitycoursesinSTEMsubjects
hasbeenlargerthanthatofboys.Overafifthofthegirlssurveyedsaidtheywereconsidering
relatedjobs,suchasengineeringandtechnology.Interesthasalsoriseninmechanical(机械
学的)engineering,electricalengineeringandthesciences.
189对于英国的妇女,这是一个重要的改变。Inthepast,therewerenotnearly
asmanywomenasmenstudyingSTEMsubjectsorworkinginSTEMrelatedfields.Only
13%ofpeoplewhograduatedfromuniversitywithSTEMdegreeswerewomen.Now,there
areabout22%.190Inthepast,onlyoneeightoftheSTEMjobswereheldbywomen.This
waspartlybecauseofthestereotype(亥"板印象)thatmenaremoresuitedtothisworkthan
women.Nowithasbeenchanged.Over20%oftheengineersarewomenintheUK.
Infact,STEMsubjectsarefunandexciting.Studyingsciencecanbenefit(使...受益)
girls."ItopensgirlsuptofascinatingcareersJNikiYates,managerofGSK'sUKBusiness,
toldTheDailyTelegraph.Shesays191ilisimporlanlloencourageyoungwomenlodo
thesejobs.Theywillreceivehigherpayintheseareas.Morewomeninworkalsohelpsthe
economygrow.
Theideaofgivingbloodisverysimple,butthatideahassavedmanythousandsoflives
overthepastcentury.
Doctorshavebeencarryingoutbloodtransfusionsfbrhundredsofyears.192.起
初,他们从绵羊身上抽血.Butthatwasn'tverysuccessful.Itwasn'tuntillastcenturythat
doctorsrealizedthereareseveraltypesofblood.193.andthatthecorrecttypemust
alwaysbeused.Oncetheyknewthat,bloodtransfusionshadbecomealmost100%
successful.
So,youmightbethinking,whatdoesthishavetodowithme?Well,194.它与我
们大家都有关系.Hospitalsneedtokeepbanksofbloodreadyfortransfusions.Theonly
waytheycangetthatbloodisfromordinarypeoplelikeyou.195.Everyhumanbody
hasabout196litersofblood,andwetake0.5litersfromeachperson.Thisiscompletely
safe.Infact.197.yaurbodywillmakeenoughbloodtoreplaceitinaday.Itcostsyou
nothing,anditcouldsavealife.Sopleasegiveblood.
Thejobofascientististofindoutthetruthinthefieldofscience.198.Itisa
challengingprofession.Scientistsusuallyhavetodothousandsofexperimentsinorderto
provesomething.Althoughtheyareoftendisappointediftheyfail,199.但是他们大
多数人绝不放弃.
Mynextdoorneighbourisascientist.Hestudiesradiation.200.他总是在实验室
里工作,tryingtofigureoutallthemysteriesthatmakehimpuzzled.WhenImethimthe
otherday,hehadjustcomebackfromwork,lookingexcited.201.Hetoldmehehad
hadabreakthrough.Hesoundedsothrilled.ThenInoticedthathewaswearingshoesthatdid
notmatch.202.Hemusthavebeenworkingtoohardtonotice!Ithinkit'sgoodtodo
ajobthatyouareinterestedin.Otherwiseyouwillgetboredeasily.
203.抵制______________
204.改革,改良
205.捆绑______________
206.铤而走险的
207.徒劳的,自负的
208.紧张,对立__________
209.转折,转变
210.弯曲的____________
211.救援_____________
212.antique____________
213.rigid____________
214.spin____________
215.violence_____________
216.supreme_____________
217.vice_____________
218.civil_______________
219.spring(v)______________
220.melt______________
221.aheadof______________
222.fallill________________
223.overandoveragain_____
224.anumberof___________
225.putone'shandson_____
226.区别对待;有影响;一
227.榨出;挤出;____________
228.触电;电休克;_________
229.急救;________________
230.依靠;依赖;___________
231.属于______________
232.回报______________
233.拆开______________
234.陷入______________
235.故意______________
236.thinkhighlyof
237.provesth.tosb.
238.ratherthan______________
239.inevidence
240.insearchof
241.逃脱,逃走_____________________________
242.不同意_____________________________
243.幸免,幸存_____________________________
244.比赛,竞争_____________________________
245.登广告,做广告_____________________________
246.turnto_____________________________
247.insearchof____________________________
248.standfor___________________________
249.oneafteranother_____________________________
250.inaway_____________________________
TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages251intha'insteadofan
alphabet,itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformed
byputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupa
word.ThehistoryoftheChineselanguagecanbeexaminedbylookingat252这些汉字
是如何发展的.
Chinesewritingbeganthousandsofyearsago.Accordingtoanancientstory,aman
namedCangJieinventedChinesewriting.Afterseeingthetracksofanimalsinthesnowand
observingthattheappearanceofeachonewasdifferent,253hehadIheideaIhalhecould
usedifferentshapestorepresentdifferentobjects.ThefirstChinesecharactersweredrawings
ofphysicalobjects.Somecharactershavebeensimplifiedandothershavebeenmademore
difficultovertime.However,asawhole,thecharactershavedevelopedfromdrawingsinto
standardforms.254并非所有的汉字都从物体的图画演变而来.255Sometimest。
expressideas,somecharactersweremadebycombiningtwoormorecharacterstogether.
A.短语互译
256.看得到,在势力范围之内
257.盼望,期盼
258.伸出(手)
259.留心,密切注意
260.卷起来__________
261.相反」__________
262.(向某人)偿还;回报
263.保持冷静
264.抬头凝视
265.如释重负
266.hearthesoundoffootstepsapproaching
267.glanceatthefacesaroundher
268.fellherheartbeating
269.reducetheriskofasharkattacks
270.hitthesharkonthenose
271.haveawonderfulsenseofdirection
272.resultinthedeathofhumans
273.thefrontlines
274.overalongdistance
275.cometoone'said
短语互译
276.合计
277.使平静下来,使镇定下来
278.不得不,必须
279.关心,挂念
280.记下,放下,登记
281.sufferfrom_______________
282.facetoface
283.getalongwith
284.nolonger_______________
285.atdusk___________
翻译短文中的句子。
TheOlympicGames
TheancientOlympicGameswasintheyear776BC.TheywereheldatOlympiain
Greeceeveryfouryears,foralmost12centuries,untilAD394.
ThecontemporaryOlympicswerefirstheldin1896,inAthens.ItwasaFrenchman,
PierredeCoubertin,whobroughttheOlympicsbacktolife.HedreamtthattheOlympics
wouldmakeitpossiblefori.各国人民和平相处.Nowpeopleallovertheworldarehelping
torealizethisdream.Amongthemaremanywell-knownathletes.
2.中国运动员为奥运会做出了重要贡献。Atthe1984LosAngelesOlympics,the
People'sRepublicofChinareturnedtotheOlympicsafter32years5absence.Iamsurethe
wholeofChinamusthavefeltproudwhenXuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforhis
country.3.DengYapingisperhapsthegreatestfemaletabletennisplayerintheworld.Atthe
2004AthensOlympicGames,LiuXiangexcitedpeoplealloverAsiawhenhebecamethe
firstAsiantowinthegoldmedalinthemen's110-metrehurdles.
4.TheChineseledthewayatthe2008BeijingOlympics,winning51goldmedals.For
thefirsttimeinhistory,theChinesewomen'sgymnasticsteamwonthegoldmedal.
ThesearesomeoftheOlympicathleteswhohavebroughtjoytopeopleacrosstheworld
withtheirattemptstopushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.Wearelookingforwardto
seeingmoreoftheminfutureOlympicGames.5.JoinusinwishingrheOlympicMovementa
successfulfuture.
286.
287.________________________
288.________________________
289.
290.
短语互译
291.help...out_______________
292.换句话说________________
293.取笑________________
294.吓死了_________________
295.beboundto________________
296.setaside________________
297.给...打电话________________
298.试验,考验________________
299.遇到,经历
300.切去,省略
参考答案:
1.我生活在你们所说的"古希腊"whatwehaddonewhatitusedtobe
2,那就是它被叫做冬奥会的原因。That'swhywemovedtoBeijing.ThafswhyI
leftearly.
3.在夏季奥运会上才有赛跑、游泳、帆船运动和所有的团体项目。Itwasinthe
streetthatWhyisitthatsmokingisnotallowedhere?
4.妇女不仅能参加,而且还在体操、田径、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作
用onotonlyreadthebookbutalsorememberedNotonlyTombutalsohisparents
wereagainsttheplan.
5.国家之间对奥运会承办权的竞争跟对奥运奖牌的竞争一样激烈。Hecaneatas
muchfoodasyou.Icantypeasfastasmybrother.
【解析】
【分析】
本题主要涉及本课的重点句型
1.whatyoucall“AncientGreece”是宾语从句,句意为:我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。
(1)besatisfiedwith对..满意。with后接宾语从句,我们做的事情whatwehad
done(2)is是系动词,后接表语从句,过去的样子whatitusedtobe
2.whythey?recalledtheWinterOlympics是表语从句,句意:那就是它被叫做冬奥会的原
因。(1)根据句意那就是我们搬到北京的原因。用句型That'swhy…,因此此句为
That'swhywemovedtoBeijing.
(2)根据句意那就是我早早离开的原因。用句型That'swhy…,因此此句为That'swhyI
leftearly.
3.此句为强调句型,强调在夏季奥运会上,句意:在夏季奥运会上才有赛跑、游泳、帆船
运动和所有的团体项目。
(1)根据句意我昨天是在街上遇到了我父亲的一个老朋友。可知用强调句型,强调在街道
上,因此为itwasinthestreetthat
(2)根据句意为什么不允许在这儿抽烟?,可知用强调句,强调特殊疑问词,所以是
Whyisitthatsmokingisnotallowedhere?
4.此句为notonly…butalso句型,译为不但.而且,所以此句为妇女不仅能参加,而
答案第1页,共38页
且还在体操、田径、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。
(1)根据句意他不但读了这本书,而且记得所读的内容。所以用notonly…butalso句型,因
止匕止匕句为notonlyreadthebook...butalsoremembered
(2)根据句意不但汤姆反对这个计划,他的父母也反对。所以用notonly…butalso句型连
接并列主语,因此此句为NotonlyTombutalsohisparentswereagainsttheplan.
5.此句考查asmuch…as的用法,表示和……一样。句意:国家之间对奥运会承办权的竞
争跟对奥运奖牌的竞争一样激烈。
(1)根据句意他可以跟你吃一样多的食物。用asmuchfoodas,所以此句为Hecaneatas
muchfoodasyou.
(2)根据句意我打字和我弟弟一样快。用asfastas,所以此句为Icantypeasfastasmy
brother.
6.讲得通;有意义
7.失火
8.受……欢迎;为……所喜欢
9.daybyday
10.runaway
【解析】
6.考查英译汉。makesense为“讲得通;有意义”。故填讲得通;有意义。
7.考查英译汉。onfire为“失火”。故填失火。
8.考查英译汉。bepopularwith为“受......欢迎;为……所喜欢”的意思。故填受……欢
迎;为……所喜欢。
9.考查汉译英。一天天地为“daybyday”。故填.daybyday。
10.考查汉译英。逃跑,出逃为“runaway”。故填runaway。
11.saltsalty
12.convey
13.repeatrepetition
14.poetry诗诗人
15.concreteabstract
16.sorrowsorrowful
17.translationtranslate翻译(者),译员
答案第2页,共38页
18.eventuallyfinally
19.endlessendingend
20.flexibleflexibility
【解析】
11.考查词汇及变化形式。salt为名词,形容词为salty。故填(1).salt(2).salty.
12.考查词汇。传达;运送为“convey”。故填convey.
13.考查词汇及变化形式。重复为“repeat”,名词为“r叩etitiorT。故填⑴.repeat(2).
repetition.
14.考查词汇。诗歌为“poetry”。Poem为“诗”,poet为“诗人”。故填(1).poetry(2).
诗(3).诗人.
15.考查形容词及其反义词。具体的为“concrete",反义词为“abstract”。故填(1).
concrete(2).abstract.
16.考查词汇及变化形式。悲伤;悲痛;懊悔为“sorrow及形容词为“sorrowfill”°故填(1).
sorrow(2).sorrowful.
17.考查词汇。翻译的名词为“translation”,动词为“translate”。translator为“翻译
(者),译员”o故填(1).translation(2).translate(3).翻译(者),译员.
18.考查词汇及其同义词。最后;终于为“eventually”,同义词为“finally”。故填(1).
eventually(2).finally.
19.考查词汇及变化形式。无穷的;无止境的为“endless”,名词为“ending”,动词为
"end"。故填(1).endless(2).ending(3).end.
20.考查词汇及变化形式。灵活的;柔顺的;可弯曲的为“flexible”,名词为
“flexibility”。故填(1).flexible(2).flexibility.
21.增强;加强
22.被困在……里面,陷入……
23.导致
24.dependon/upon
答案第3页,共38页
25.runout(00
【解析】
【分析】
该题考查学生对短语的掌握情况。
21.注意:buildup的意思不是“建造",是“增强,加强
22.注意:betrappedin表示被动意思:被困在..里。
23.注意:resultin和resultfrom相反,resultin意为"导致",resultfrom意为"由..导
致两者极易混淆。
24.depend和on或upon搭配,意为"依靠
25.注意:runout是不及物动词短语,不用于被动语态。runoutof后面需接宾语。
26.Heisseekingafterwealthandpower.我一直在设法改进我的教学方法。
【解析】
【详解】
①seekafter“追求”,wealthandpower“财富和权力根据句意,此处描述目前持续的动作,
应使用现在进行时。故译为:Heisseekingafterwealthandpower.
②seektoimprove“设法改进",myteachingmethod“我的教学方法”。故译为:我一直在设法
改进我的教学方法。
27.对……有瘾
28.习惯于……
29.对……作出决定
30.dueto
31.feellike(doing)...
【解析】
【分析】
考查重点短语。
27.addicted为“上瘾的;沉溺于某种(尤其是不良的)嗜好的”,后跟介词to。
28.accustom为动词,“使...习惯于“;accustomed为形容词“习惯的;通常的”后跟介词
tOo
29.decide为动词,decidetodosth.”决定做某事“,decideonsth."对..做出决定”。
30.表示“由于”的短语还有becauseof和由anksto。
答案第4页,共38页
31.Feellikedoingsth.“想要做某事”注意后跟现在分词。
32.保护……免受……的危害
33.全部焚毁
34.compare...with...
35.inthedistance
36.becoveredwith/
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 初中语文++第6课《我看》课件+统编版语文九年级上册
- 2025年中考物理一轮复习:力 强化练习
- 2024-2030年全球与中国菊苣产品行业市场现状调研分析及发展前景报告
- 2024至2030年中国轮胎隔音材料行业销售模式与投资价值评估报告
- 2024至2030年中国自立袋行业行情走势分析及投资风险预警报告
- 2024-2030年中国造气鼓风机市场专题研究及市场前景预测评估报告
- 2024至2030年中国环保餐具市场产能利用率及营销格局研究报告
- 2024-2030年中国石油工艺控制系统软件市场专题研究及市场前景预测评估报告
- 2024-2030年中国甲基氨基苯并恶唑市场专题研究及市场前景预测评估报告
- 2024-2030年中国橡塑保温板市场专题研究及市场前景预测评估报告
- GB 21342-2013焦炭单位产品能源消耗限额
- 幼儿园:小班语言《玩具玩具我爱你》
- 卫生用品生产企业从业人员知识培训考试卷(可编辑修改word版)-
- 手风琴教学讲解课件
- 红楼梦判词解读课件
- 部编版小学语文二年级(上)全册生字教学课件
- 部编版小学五年级语文上册习作《我的心爱之物》课件
- 金融学教案完整
- 雅歌:爱之六十种课件
- 团膳食堂餐饮管理公司简介的资料课件
- 生产微生物知识培训课件
评论
0/150
提交评论