中考二模考试《英语试卷》含答案解析

第I卷选择题

I.单项选择

从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1.—Sarah,Ihearyouwenttotheyesterday.

—Yes!Ihadfunplayingwithsandandswimming.

A.museumB.beachC.cinemaD.store

2.—Hi,Bob.Whydon'tyoutakeyourmobilephone?

一Oh,studentsnottousetheminschoolnow.

A.areaskedB.askC.areaskingD.asked

3.一Helen,canIwearjeanstotheschooltalentshow?一OK,butadressmightbe.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.worse

4.一Wouldyoupleaseprovideussomeinformationaboutthemeeting?

——Sure.It'ssaidthatitwillstartthemorningofSeptember20.

Afbr:onB.with:onC.for:inD.with:in

5.greateffortChinahasmadetohelpothercountriesaroundtheworld

A.HowaB.HowC.WhatD.Whata

6.Pleasehelpmetotheseapplestoeverychild,Tom.

A.putoutB.lookoutC.workoutD.giveout

7.一Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheparty.

—Ifyourwife,so.

A.does:doessheB.will:doesmineC.does:willmineD.will:doI

8.—Youshouldbuyanewmobilephone.Thisoneisoutofstyle.

—Iagreewithyou.Iitfor5years.

A.boughtB.haveboughtC.havehadD.buy

9.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinAnshan?

一Comeandhavealook.Myphotoswillshowyou.

A.howwasthetripB.whydidwegothere

ChowwewentthereD.whatthetripwaslike

10.一Yourfatherissleeping.WouldyoumindturningdowntheTV?

_.I'lldoitrightaway.

A.NotatallB.OfcourseC.NowayD.Soundsgood

II.情景交际

根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整

A:Hi,Rick.ZhouMinginvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.

B:Really?rdlovetogo.11

A:Sure.InChinapeoplepulallthedishesonthetableandtheysharethefood.

B:That'sinteresting.Iknowtheyusuallyusechopsticks.[2

AYes.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.

B:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?

A:Er...SometimestheChinesewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshow

theirkindness,Don'trefuseit.

B:13_______________________________________

A:Justsay“Thankyounandleavethefoodthere.

B:14________________________________________

A:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.Bytheway,neversticktheminyourrice.ICsimpolite.

B:15_________________________________________

A.I'vegotit.Thankyou.

B.ButifIdon'tlikeeatingit,whatshouldIdo?

C.CanIstarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable?

D.Dotheyusespoons?

E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?

FChildrenarenotallowedtospeak.

GCouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?

III.完形填空

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

When1wasinschool,Icouldalwaystellwhenmyclasswasabouttotakeatest.Youcouldfeeltheanxiety（焦

虑）intheairandeveryone*s16faded（消失）.Mostofuswantedtostartquicklysowecouldjustgetitover

with.

Everyonceinawhile,17、ourteacherwouldgiveusabreakandsaythatthetestwasgoingtobeopen

book.Rightaway,you18seeoursmilesreturn.Afewstudentswouldlaughandyoucouldevenheara

cheerortwo.Thepressure19.Aswetookoutourbooks,allofusknewthatthe20wouldbe

rightinfrontofus.Allwehadtodowasto2121them.

Manypeoplesaythatlifeisonelongseries（系歹U）of22thatwehavetoface.Thisistrue.Butwhat

mostpeopledon'trealizeisthattheyareall23tests.Theanswersarealwaysrightthereinfrontofyouand

theyareoftensimple.Youjust24toopentheHbookofyountoanypageandyouwillseethesewords—“Just

love".Justloveyourself.Justloveeveryoneasyouloveyourself.Whenyoudothis,youwill25every

testthatlifethrowsatyou.Whenyoudothis,youwillmaketheworldabrighter,betterandhappierplace.

16.A.booksB.smileC.colorsD.anger

17.A.andB.butC.howeverD.while

18A.shouldB.mayC.mustD.could

19.A.wentawayB.camebackC.wentupD.gaveup

20.A.answersB.questionsC.worriesD.scores

21.A.lookB.findC.useD.make

22.A.answersB.problemsC.novelsD.tests

23.A.easyB.difficultC.openbookD.closebook

24.A.enjoyB.needC.hopeD.expect

25A.passB.failC.avoidD.meet

IV.阅读理解

第一节

阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项

W

〔*IJNJ

HELLOYOUAREINVITEDO

JOINUSINCELEBRATING.

,一，■■■BVW1M、一.

Atr/»e

AUDREYCAFE

AUDREY'一.

GREINSTREET-

1SO4NYC工;

7PMO4N”;RJtXTIRYAlHMUiU•

OHSS一

C>ANCtWO]|•LACKFINK

SPM'c?b'£y—

窃皤■网件的确就姆密西赛育殛；彳.钾气忒轲？蟀”野产逐

26.Thisinvitationisfor

A.Audrey'sbirthdayB.theopeningofAudrey'scafe

C.Audrey'sweddingD.afamilytriptoNewYork

27.Whichcolorscanguestswear?

A.Greenandpink.B.Blackandblue.

C.Pinkandblack.D.Blackandgreen.

28.Dinnerwillstartat

A.5:00p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.8:00p.m.D.9:00p.m.

29.Whatcanguestsdoattheevent?

A.Learnhowtomakecoffee.B.Dancewithothers.

C.Playboardgames.D.Setofffireworks.

30.Accordingtotheinvitation,thosewhoareinvitedshould

A.callReesetogettheaddressB.makesomethingunusualasagift

C.bringafriendoftheirstotheeventD.replyabout47daysbeforetheevent

Doyouwanttodowellinexams?Sometimesyourknowledgeisnotenough,youalsoneedgoodstrategies.Hereare

someforyou:

Beforeyouanswerthequestions,ifyoufeelalittlenervous,takeafewdeepbreathstohelpyourelax.

Alwaysreadthequestioncarefullyandmakesurethatyouunderstandit.Readitafewtimesifpossible.

Findouthowmucheachquestionisworthorhowmanypointsyouneed.Ifitaskstogiveoneanswer,onlywriteone.

Ifthere'sadifficultquestion,don'tworry.Goontothenextquestionandcomebacktoitifyouhavetimelater.

Trynottoleavequestionsunansweredwhenyoufinishthetest.Sometimesaguessmaygetyoupoints.

Whenyoufinish,gobackandcheckyouranswers.Youwillneedtocheckyourwritingforspellingmistakes.

31.Fromthepassage,weknowwecantohelpourselvesrelaxifwefeelalittlenervous.

A.tellourselvesnottobenervous

B.asktheteacherforhelp

C.gooutforawalk

D.takeafewdeepbreaths

32.Tomakesureweunderstandthequestion,wehadbetter.

A.readitfast

B.readittillwefinishit

C.readitafewtimesifpossible

D.readitslowly

33.Whenwefinishansweringallthequestions,weneedto.

A.handitatonce

B.checkspellingmistakes

C.worryaboutourpoints

D.checkwithclassmates

34.Theunderlinedword“strategies"inthepassagemeans.

A.策略B.思维C.途径D.智慧

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Findouthowmanypointsweneedorhowmucheachquestionisworth.

B.Trynottoleavequestionsunansweredwhenwefinishthetest.

C.Ifitaskstogiveoneanswer,we'dbetterwritemore.

D.Sometimesweshouldguesstheanswerstogetpoints.

C

Doyouthinkrobotscouldpassaneighth-gradetest?Guesswhat-theycan.

Theartificialintelligence（AI）systemAristorecentlypassedthesameeighth-gradesciencetestthatsomeUS

studentstake.TheNewYorkTimesreported.Aristocorrectly（正确地）answered90percentofthequestionsonthe

test.

ThisisanexampleoftheprogressthatisbeingmadeinAIdevelopment.Fouryearsago,700computer

scientiststriedtodevelopAIsystemsthatcouldpassthesekindsofexams.Nonescoredhigherthan60percent.

ScientistsattheAllenInstituteintheUSdevelopedthesystem.Aristowasabletopasstheexambecauseitcan

notonlyunderstandlanguage,butalsouselogicalthinking（逻辑思维）tosolvedifficultproblems.Forexample,it

canunderstandwhataforestfireisandhowitcouldaffect（影响）animals.

ThesystemusedBERT,akindofneural（神经的）networktechnologydevelopedbyGoogle,toanswerthe

questions.BERThas"read"thousandsofarticlesandcanunderstandEnglish.Ifitlooksatasentencewithamissing

word,itcancorrectlyguesswhatthewordis.WithBERT'shelp,Aristo"read"manymultiple-choice（多选的）

questions.Overtime,itwasabletofindlogicalpatterns（逻辑模式）.

Aristo'ssuccessmeansthatwemightseenewAl-basedproducts（人工智能产品）,suchassearchengines（搜

索引擎）anddatabases（数据库）forhospitals.AIsystemsmightbeabletobetterunderstandusersinthefuture.

36.WhatdidtheAIsystemAristodo?

A.Helpstudentsstudy.B.Passaschooltest.

C.Talklikeahumandoes.D.DevelopotherAIsystems.

37.WhatwasAristo'sbiggestsuccess?

A.Itpassedseveralkindsoftests.B.Itpassedthetestwithafullscore.

C.Itscored90percentonthetest.D.Ilworkedoutasetoftestquestions.

38.HowdidAristoanswerquestionsinthetest?

A.ByusingBERT.B.ByaskingGoogleforhelp.

C.Byworkingwithscientists.D.Bycopyingthestudents1answers.

39.Paragraph5iswrittento.

A.explainhowAristoworkedB.showwhatelseAristocando

C.showhowAristowascreatedD.describeanotherAIbreakthrough

40.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.

A.Al-basedproductsarenotusefulB.AIsystemsmightbeusedinmanyfields

C.robotscan'tthinklogicallyD.Aristowillbeusedtohelpteachstudents

第二节

阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整

Itisoftensaidthatthebestwaytogettothebottomofahardproblemistosleeponit.Doesthismakesense?A

newstudyshowsthatitdoes.

AteamofresearchersatNorthwesternUniversity,US,foundthatsleepingisusefulinbothstrengthening（增

强）andreorganizing（重组）memory.41

Theresearchersdidanexperimenton57universitystudents.Theyaskedstudentstosolve42difficultpuzzles

（谜题）onthefirstday.42Theresearchersencouragedstudentstorememberthemusictheyheard

whilesolvingthepuzzles.Bytheend,thereweresixpuzzlesthatthestudentsstillhadn'tsolved.

43Theyweregivenspecialsleep-monitoring（睡眠监测）andmusicdevices（设备）.The

devicesplayedmusiclinkedwiththeunsolvedpuzzleswhilethestudentswereintheslow-wave（慢波）sleepstage

（阶段）.Thisstageiswhenpeoplearelikelytodreamandreorganizetheirmemories.

Thenextmorning,thestudentstriedtheunsolvedpuzzlesagain.44Themusicactivated（激活）

thememoriestheyhadofthepuzzleswhiletheyweresleeping.Itallowedthemto"work,,onthepuzzlesintheir

sleep.

Formerstudiesofbothpeopleandanimalshaveshownthatsleepcannotonlystrengthenmemory,butalsohelp

usorganizeandsendinformation.45Sothenexttimeyoufaceadifficultproblem,sleeponit.Playsome

musictoremindyourselfoftheproblem.

A.Researchersfoundtheywere55percentmorelikelytosolvethem.

B.Thiscanhelpyousolveproblems.

C.Thisstudyismoreevidence（证据）ofthesefindings.

D.Thestudentsthenwentbackhometosleep.

E.Studentsworkedoneachpuzzlewhilelisteningtodifferentmusic.

第II卷非选择题

V.短文填空

阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。（每词限用一次,

有两个词多余）

among,to,study,test,correct,between,low,country,be,much,by,also

DoyouknowhowwellyourcountryspeaksEnglish?ChinasEnglishproficiencyranks（排名）40th,according

46areportfromSwedisheducationcompanyEducationFirst（EF）.

Chinarosesevenplacesfromlastyear.

Thecompany47morethan2.3millionadultsin100non-English-speakingcountriesandregions

（地区）.Chinascored53.44outof100points.Forthefirstlime,Chinesepeople'sEnglishhasreachedamoderate

level（中等水平）comparedtoothernon-English-speaking48.

PeoplewiththisEnglishlevelcanreadforeignliterary（文学的）worksandsciencearticlesinEnglish.They

can49expresstheirviewsanddiscussacademicissues（学术问题）withothersinEnglish

50,accordingtoChina'sStandardsofEnglishLanguageAbility,whichwasreleasedbytheMinistryof

Educationlastyear.

5Jallnon-English-peakingcountries,adultsfromtheNetherlandswerethebestEnglishspeakers

withascoreof70.27.Thecountrywith52scoreisLibyaat40.87.

There53afewreasonsforChina'sriseintherankings,saysJesperKnutella,executive

vice-presidentofEF.Chinesepeoplehaveastrongdesire（渴望）toseeandunderstandtheworld,whichpushes

themtostudyEnglish.

Also,theyspendlargeamountsoftimeandmoney54Englishinthelongterm.Lastyear,300million

peopleinChinawerelearningEnglish,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.Themarketwasworth

as55as500billionyuan.

VI.综合阅读

第一节

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。

Therearemanywaystoreleasefearandanxiety.HerewehavecollectedsometipsbasedonanarticlebyXinhua,

aswellasaninterviewwithWangWeihua,anexpertonpositivepsychology.

Lessinformationinput

Avoidreadingtoomuchabouttheepidemic（疫情）,asthiscanbeoverwhelming（难以承受的）.Whenyou

wanttolearnabout（A）it,besuretogetyourinformationfromreliablesources.Rumors（谣言）canmakeyou

feelanxious.

Exerciseindoors

（B）Exercisenotonlyhelpsyouimproveyourimmunity（免疫力），butcanalsohelpyourelax,accordingto

previousstudies.Youcantryyoga,taichiorothersportsyouenjoy.

Writeortalk

Ifyoufeeltooanxious,trytowriteinajournaltorecordyourtruefeelingsduringtheepidemic.Throughwriting,

youcanbetterunderstandyourselfandreleaseyouremotions.Youcanalsotalkwithyourfriendsandfamilyabout

yourfeelings.

Becreative

Showyourimaginationandsupportthroughcreativeactivities.Forexample,youcanpaintpicturesthat

encouragepeopletofightthevirus.Ifyouenjoymusic,youcanwritesongs.（C）Don'tbeafraidtoshareyourworks

wilhothers.Theymaycomfortsomepeople.

56.把文中（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语,_______________________________________________

57.把文中（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________

58.写出（A）处画线单词指代的内容。_________________________________________________

59.找出一种体现creative的做法。________________________________________________

60.用句子或短语简要概括本文大意。________________________________________________

第二节

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题

AlmostallChineseparentswanttheirkidstosucceedinthefuture,sotheymaketheirkidslearnallkindsof

subjectsafterschool.Thoughmostkidsareveryyoung,theystillspendmuchtimeontheirhomeworkandafter-class

activities.Theynearlyhavenotimetodosportsandhouseworkoranythingelse.

Eachyear,80percentofparentsspendatleast6,000yuanondifferentclassesfortheirkids.

Forexample,youngkidshavetolearnEnglish,swimming,paintingandsoontofollowtheirparents*wishes.

Mostoftheparentsthinkthatearlylearningisgoodforkids.Mostkidswhogotoafter-classactivitiesareunder6

yearsold.

After-classActivities

doplay

listendo

houseworkcomputer

dosportstomusicwatchTVhomework

games

Time

12

spend2530314693

(minute)

ThefamousexpertLisasays,"Althoughlearningdifferentkindsofsubjectsisimportantforkids,it'smore

importanttomakethemhaveahappychildhood.Parentsshouldspendmoretimehavingfunwiththeirkids,notjust

makingthemstayintheclassrooms.^^

61.Whydomanyparentsmaketheirkidslearnallkindsofsubjectsafterschool?

62.Aremostkidswhogotoafter-classactivitiesveryyoung?

63.Howmuchmoretimedostudentsspendonhomeworkthanonthehousework?

64.Whichtwoafter-classactivitiestakealmostthesametimeaccordingtothechart?

65.WhatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothefamousexpertLisa?

VIL翻译句子

根据汉语提示完成句子

66.琳达缺席了昨天的聚会

Lindayesterday'sparty.

67.只要你坚持尝试，失败也没关系。

Itisokaytofail,youkeeptrying.

68.这道题与我们学过的内容有什么关系？

Whatdoesthisproblemwhatwelearnt?

69.许个愿，它一定会实现的。

Makeawish,anditcanreally.

70.我们应该帮助残疾人而不是仅仅同情他们。

Weshouldhelpdisabledpeopleonlyhavingpityonthem.

71.我对老师们心存感激，因为我从他们那里学到了很多。

ImyteachersbecauseIhavelearnedalotfromthem

72.有些孩子既不参加体育运动，又不注意健康生活方式。

Somechildrenplaysportsthehealthylifestyle

73.因为我们齐心协力，所以很快就控制住了疫情。

Becausewe,theepidemicwasundercontrolinashorttime.

74.真的勇士敢于直面惨淡的人生。

Trueheroeslooksquarelytothegloomylife.

75.随着时间的流逝，我们是否会忘记曾经发生过的事呢？

Willweforgetwhathashappenedastime?

vni.书面表达

76.根据要求完成大作文，词数：80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

前段时间，受疫情影啊，学校推迟开学。居家隔离期间你除了学习之外，帮父母做家务了吗？我们常

说，劳动最光荣。刷一次碗，洗一次衣服，做一次大扫除，不仅能让父母感到欣慰，也能锻炼我们的动手

能力，培养我们的责任感和自信心。请谈谈你做家务的经历以及做家务给你带来的好处吧。

Doinghouseworkisnecessaryforus.Asforme,Ibenefitalotfromthat.

答案与解析

第I卷选择题

I.单项选择

从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

I.—Sarah,Ihearyouwenttotheyesterday.

一Yes!Ihadfunplayingwithsandandswimming.

A.museumB.beachC.cinemaD.store

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：一一莎拉，我听说你昨天去海滩了。一一是的!我玩沙子和游泳很开心。考查名词辨析。museum

博物馆;beach海滩;cinema电影院；store商店。根据回答Ihadfunplayingwithsandandswimming.,可知

去了海滩，故选B。

2.—Hi,Bob.Whydon'tyoutakeyourmobilephone?

一Oh,studentsnottousetheminschoolnow.

A.areaskedB.askC.areaskingD.asked

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：——嗨，鲍勃。你为什么不带上你的手机？——哦，现在学校要求学生不要使用它们。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。areasked一般现在时的被动语态；ask—•般现在时；areasking现在进行时；asked

一般过去时。根据句意可知此句语态是被动语态，根据now可知此句时态是一般现在时，故此句是一般现

在时的被动语态。故选A。

［点睛］一般现在时和现在进行时都是现在的，所以now可用于一般现在时或现在进行时。一般现在时中的

now表示即将要做的，或表示现在，但不强调“正在”的意思。而现在进行时的now则强调了“现在正在”

的意思。

3.一Helen,canIwearjeanstotheschooltalentshow?—OK,butadressmightbe.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.worse

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：——海伦，我可以穿牛仔裤去参加学校的才艺表演吗？——好吧，不过连衣裙可能更好些。

考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；作形容词讲，意思是“健康的"；better更好的

（地），good和well的比较级；worse更坏的（地），更糟糕的（地）。根据语境可知使用比较级，意思是“穿

裙子比穿牛仔裤更好看“；故选C。

4.一Wouldyoupleaseprovideussomeinformationaboutthemeeting?

一Sure.ItssaidthatitwillstartthemorningofSeptember20.

A.for:onB.with:onC.for:inD.with:in

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：——你能给我们提供一些会议的情况吗？—当然。据说9月20日上午开会。

考查动词短语和时间介词。短语providesb.withsth.提供某人东西；providesth.forsb.：提供东西给某人：

可知第一个空填with。在具体的某一天早上，使用介词。n；可知在9月20日上午使用介词。n。故选B。

［点睛］时间介词用法：（1）在较长的时间里用介词in,例如，在某年/月/季节/在某世纪/在某年代或特定世纪

某年代/在早上、下午、晚上等（in1967/inMay/inwinter/intheeighteenthcentury/in1970s7inthemorning）；

表示“从现在起一段时间以后，须用介词in；即“in+时间段”，要用于一般将来时。（2）“在具体的某一

天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”等使用介词on。例如，onMay10th1982,onarainymorning,

onweekdays,onSaturdaymorning,onTeachers'Day0（3）"某一具体时刻（即几点几分时）"或表示"在

中午、在夜晚、在周末”时或很短的时间，使用介词at。例如，atsix/atthattime/atnight/attheminute（moment）D

5_greateffortChinahasmadetohelpothercountriesaroundtheworld

A.HowaB.HowC.WhatD.Whata

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：中国为帮助世界各国做出了多大的努力啊！

考查感叹句。本句中心词effort意思是“努力，艰难的尝试”，可数名词单数，修饰effort的形容词great

是辅音音素开头，可知用whata引导此感叹句；故选D。

［点睛］感叹句表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。英语感叹句通常由what、how引导，what用来修饰名词，

how用来修饰形容词、副词。感叹句结构主要有以下几种：l.How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！2.How+主语

+谓语！3.\¥11须+2人11+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！3.What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！4.What+

形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！5.What+名词+主语+谓语！注意：感叹句中主谓部分可以省略。

6.Pleasehelpmetotheseapplestoeverychild,Tom.

A.putoutB.lookoutC.workoutD.giveout

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：汤姆，请帮我把这些苹果分发给每个孩子。

考查动词短语。putout扑灭，伸出，出版；lookout留神，小心；workout想出，计算出，解出;giveout

分发，散发。giveoutsth.tosb.：把某物分发给某人；故选D。

7.—Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheparty.

-Ifyourwife,so.

A.does:doessheB.will:doesmineC.does:willmineD.will:doI

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：——我想知道你妻子是否会去参加聚会。——如果你妻子去，我的妻子也将去。

考查if引导的条件状语从句。If引导的条件状语从句，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，可知

填does;willmine；故选C。

8.—Youshouldbuyanewmobilephone.Thisoneisoutofstyle.

一Iagreewithyou.Iitfor5years.

A.boughtB.haveboughtC.havehadD.buy

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：——你应该买一部新手机。这个过时了。——我同意你的看法。我已经买了5年了。

考查现在完成时和动词辨析。bought一般过去时；havebought现在完成时；havehad现在完成时；buy一般

现在时。根据for5years可知谓语动词使用延续性动词，时态使用现在完成时或一般过去式；buy是瞬间动

词，不能和时间段连用，过去式和过去分词是bought,可知排除A,B和D。have：买，拥有，延续性动词，

过去分词是had。故选C。

9.一DidyouhaveagoodtimeinAnshan?

-Comeandhavealook.Myphotoswillshowyou.

A.howwasthetripB.whydidwegothere

C.howwewentthereD.whatthetripwaslike

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：——你在鞍山玩得开心吗？——过来看看。我的照片会告诉你旅行是什么样的。

考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,A和B是疑问句语序，可知排除A和Bohowwewentthere我

们是怎么去的；whatthetripwaslike旅行是什么样的（旅行的感觉）。根据下文“Didyouhaveagoodtimein

Anshan?"可知回答是“旅行是什么样的（旅行的感觉）”，故选D。

［点睛］

本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从四方面考虑：一、选准连接词（引导词）：二、连接

词后紧跟从句的主语（注意主谓一致等）；三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态；

四、需用陈述语序。

10.—Yourfatherissleeping.WouldyoumindturningdowntheTV?

—.I'lldoitrightaway.

A.NotatallB.OfcourseC.NowayD.Soundsgood

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：——你父亲在睡觉。你介意把电视关小点吗？——一点也不介意。我马上去做。

考查情景交际。Notatall一点也不，没关系，不用谢；Ofcourse当然；Noway没门，不行；Soundsgood

听起来不错。Wouldyoumind…?的回答：表示同意的通常回答有：Oh,no,please.No,notatall./Notatall./Of

coursenot./No,goahead.等；表示不同意时，通常的回答有：Pleasedon^.../Betternot,please.sorry,but...

等。根据下文“我马上去做。”可知表示同意，故选A。

II.情景交际

根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整

A:Hi,Rick.ZhouMinginvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.

B:Really?Vdlovetogo.11

A:SureInChinapeopleputallthedishesonthetableandtheysharethefood.

B:That'sinteresting.Iknowtheyusuallyusechopsticks.12

AYes.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.

B:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?

A:Er...SometimestheChinesewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshow

theirkindness,Don'trefuseit.

B:13______________________________________

A:Justsay“Thankyounandleavethefoodthere.

B:14________________________________________

A:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.Bytheway,neversticktheminyourrice.It*simpolite.

B:15_________________________________________

A.I'vegotit.Thankyou.

B.ButifIdon'tlikeeatingit,whatshouldIdo?

C.CanIstarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable?

D.Dotheyusespoons?

E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswh