大学英语写作（华南农业大学）智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年华南农业大学

大学英语写作（华南农业大学）智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年华南农业大学作文的三个主要评分标准包括？（

）

答案:语言;结构;内容Some

familiar

examples

of

expository

writing

include（

）

.

答案:encyclopedias;news

magazines;dictionaries;business

reportsA

good

thesis

is

often

located

in

the

last

paragraph.

（

）

答案:错完成作文题目要求后，可以在结尾表达感谢或期待回信。（

）

答案:对每个段落只表达一个意思，一般来说每段的第一句话为主题句。（

）

答案:对The

essay

map

is

also

frequently

part

of

the

thesis

statement

itself.

（

）

答案:对An

outline

usually

only

includes

a

thesis

statement.

（

）

答案:错If

your

purpose

is

to

tell

readers

about

the

impact

a

special

person

had

on

your

life,

your

essay

would

focus

mainly

on

the

effects

of

that

person.

（

）

答案:对In

order

to

express

ideas

fluently,

making

grammatical

errors

doesn’t

matter

in

CET-4

and

CET6

writing.（

）

答案:错A

good

paragraph

must

also

have

coherence,

which

means

there

should

be

enough

supporting

information

in

a

paragraph.

（

）

答案:错A

narrative

example

is

a

brief

story.

（

）

答案:对Sentence

A

“Tom

is

a

hard-working

student.”

is

better

than

sentence

B

“Tom

is

a

good

student.”

in

writing

because

“hard-working”

is

a

specific

word.

（

）

答案:对David

bought

a

big

ranch.

Hoping

to

strike

it

rich.（

）

答案:错Works

of

fiction

are

not

based

on

the

author’s

real-life

experience.

Therefore,

it

is

impossible

to

be

as

“real”

as

possible.

（

）

答案:错I

hereby

apologize

for

any

inconvenience是表达歉意的客套话。（

）

答案:对A

is

like

B,

or

A

is

unlike

B.

This

is

not

a

good

definition.

（

）

答案:错Narration

can

be

divided

into

two

types:

fiction

and

nonfiction.（

）

答案:对You

don’t

need

to

use

transitions

between

paragraphs.

（

）

答案:错When

making

a

typical

outline,

you

don’t

need

to

put

the

main

topic

in

the

title.

（

）

答案:错A

thesis

statement

should

be

focused

enough

that

it

can

be

supported

by

a

short

essay.

（

）

答案:对英语写作时，应避免“口语用词写作化，写作用词口语化”。（

）

答案:对What

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

conclusion?（

）。

Online

shopping

at

home,

then,

has

several

advantages.

Such

shopping

is

convenient,

saves

you

money,

and

saves

you

time.

It

is

not

surprising

that

growing

numbers

of

people

are

doing

the

majority

of

their

shopping

on

the

Internet,

for

everything

from

turnip

seeds

to

televisions.

答案:a

summary

or

an

evaluation

of

the

essay’s

major

points（

）consists

of

informal

words

and

expressions

used

by

a

particular

group

of

people.

答案:SlangWhich

sentence

is

not

written

in

the

right

form?

（

）.

答案:Some

employees

prefer

their

desktop

computers,

others

prefer

their

tablets.下列表达与discipline意思相近的是？（

）

答案:majorWhich

of

the

following

sentences

is

the

most

emphatic?（

）

答案:Fourth-year

students

often

work

in

the

school

library,

where

there

are

a

large

number

of

books.Which

sentence

is

better

in

writing?（

）。

答案:In

the

annual

office

picture,

the

photographer

asked

the

men

to

stand

behind

the

women.An

email,

memo,

or

letter

generally

is

organized

（

）.

答案:closing;an

opening;bodyWhat

are

the

ways

of

writing

good

lead-ins?（

）

答案:give

a

definition;ask

a

question;use

a

quotation;show

statistics;offer

relevant

examples,

facts

or

reportsEffective

examples

should

be（

）.

答案:sufficient;relevant;specificThe

following

sentence

is

a

good

thesis

statement:

studying

with

others

has

several

benefits,

but

it

can

be

difficult

to

schedule.

（

）

答案:错Waving

farewell,

we

watched

the

plane

taking

off.

（

）

答案:对In

graph

writing,

all

the

figures

in

the

chart

should

be

described.

（

）

答案:错应该在第一段就把所有的写作要求都括概述一遍。（

）

答案:错The

primary

difference

between

the

direct

and

indirect

strategies

is

where

the

main

idea

is

placed.

（

）

答案:对A

short

English

essay

usually

includes

a

one-paragraph

introduction,

several

body

paragraphs

and

one-paragraph

conclusion.

（

）

答案:对A

good

thesis

statement

develops

more

than

one

main

idea.

（

）

答案:错The

topic

sentence

is,

in

a

sense,

a

smaller

thesis,

which

deals

with

one

main

idea

on

a

limited

subject

that

the

writer

can

explain

or

argue

in

the

rest

of

the

paragraph.

（

）

答案:对They

are

discussing

the

article”The

Problem

of

Acid

Rain”.

(

)

答案:对Sentence

A

“He

refuses

to

speak

to

his

ex-wife.”

is

better

than

sentence

B

“He

won’t

deal

with

his

ex-wife.”

in

writing

because

sentence

B

uses

the

vague

word

“deal

with”.

（

）

答案:对It

is

better

to

use

“because”

repeatedly

when

we

are

showing

reasons

in

writing.

（

）

答案:错If

you

support

the

point

with

specific

evidence,

your

essay

will

have

unity.

（

）

答案:错Transitional

sentences

can

be

used

between

paragraphs

to

help

tie

together

the

supporting

paragraphs

in

an

essay.

（

）

答案:对You

should

avoid

statements

that

are

too

narrow.

（

）

答案:对An

essay

map

is

a

brief

statement

in

the

introductory

paragraph

introducing

the

major

points

to

be

discussed

in

the

essay.

（

）

答案:对Emphatic

order

means

that

details

are

listed

as

they

occur

in

time.

（

）

答案:错“We

would

be

grateful

if

you

would

_____

some

time

to

share

the

occasion

with

us.”上述句子缺失的空中应该填以下哪个单词？（

）

答案:spare（

）Which

sentence

is

better

in

writing?

答案:The

convenience

of

the

neighborhood

grocery

store

contributes

to

its

success.一封辞职信，下列哪个开头最常见？（

）

答案:I

appreciate

the

job

opportunity,

but······Résumés

in

the

United

States

may

include

the

information,

such

as

（

）

答案:hobbiesWhat

are

the

tones

you

should

avoid

when

selecting

the

correct

words

in

writing?（

）

答案:irony;humour;invectiveThe

approach

of

indirect

strategy

works

well

with

these

kinds

of

messages:（

）.

答案:sensitive

news;messages

transmitted

to

superiors.;ideas

that

require

persuasion;bad

news,Education

is

an

elusive

word,

it

often

means

different

things

to

different

people.

（

）

答案:错Freewriting

is

a

helpful

way

to

break

though

mental

blocks

about

writing,

to

accumulate

material,

and

to

get

started

on

any

paper.

（

）

答案:对A

thesis

statement

develops

only

one

idea.

（

）

答案:对The

first

draft

is

not

the

essay;

revising

a

draft

three

or

four

times

is

essential

in

the

writing

process.

（

）

答案:对You

should

exclude

any

ideas

that

don’t

support

the

main

idea

of

the

paragraph.

（

）

答案:对在10分制作文阅卷中，想要获得7~8分，需要写得（

）。

答案:清清爽爽When

you

are

writing

the

resume,

in

the

section

of

Education,

you

should

include

（

）

答案:major

fields

of

study;dates

of

attendance;the

name

and

location

of

schools;degrees

received.The

purpose

of

comparing

or

contrasting

is

to

（

）.

答案:understand

each

of

the

two

things

more

clearly;to

make

judgments

about

themWhat

are

the

purposes

of

definition

writing?（

）.

答案:to

explain

a

jargon

in

some

academic

discipline;to

make

ourselves

better

understood

in

everyday

affairs,

etc;to

make

clear

some

abstract,

controversial

or

complicated

point

in

an

argument;to

introduce

a

new

term,What

are

the

three

steps

when

managing

your

time

in

writing

test?（

）

答案:outline;revision;writing作文的“多出彩”主要体现在句子结构的多变和词汇选择的精准。（

）

答案:对Transitions

signal

the

direction

of

a

writer’s

thoughts,

and

they

are

like

the

road

signs

that

guide

travelers.

（

）

答案:对英语应用文写作很容易跑题，需要格外注意。（

）

答案:错The

topic

sentence

should

be

followed

by

supporting

details.

（

）

答案:对The

transition

also

tells

the

reader

the

next

idea

is

going

to

contrast

the

previous

one.

（

）

答案:错In

picture

writing,

all

the

items

and

people

in

the

picture

should

be

described.

（

）

答案:错In

English

writing,

it

is

very

important

to

present

the

thesis

statement

at

the

beginning

of

your

essay,

to

writethe

topic

sentence

in

each

paragraph,

and

to

use

transitional

sentences

between

paragraphs

and

transitional

words

between

sentences.

（

）

答案:对The

concluding

paragraph

often

summarizes

the

essay

by

briefly

restating

the

thesis.

（

）

答案:对The

functional

resume

style

highlights

the

experience

in

the

field

of

employment.

（

）

答案:错In

writing,

if

you

want

to

communicate

effectively

with

your

reader,

you

must

provide

solid

evidence,

that

is,specific

reasons

or

details,

for

any

statement

you

make.

（

）

答案:对Outlining

is

central

to

writing

a

good

paper.

（

）

答案:对To

achieve

unity

is

to

have

all

the

details

in

your

essay

related

to

your

thesis

and

your

supporting

topic

sentences.

（

）

答案:对签名与结束语之间需要空行。（

）

答案:错You

must

be

sure

you

have

enough

clearly

stated

evidence

for

each

of

your

major

points.

（

）

答案:对每个段落虽然内在互相联系，但表面上看没有关系。（

）

答案:对Unity

means

oneness

and

support.

（

）

答案:错The

topic

sentence,

which

states

the

main

idea

of

the

paragraph,

often

does

not

appear

in

Chinese

paragraphs.

（

）

答案:对The

topic

sentence

states

the

main

idea

of

the

essay.

（

）

答案:错The

memo

format

is

particularly

necessary

for

complex

internal

messages

that

are

too

long

for

e-mail.

（

）

答案:对An

English

paragraph

can

deal

with

more

than

one

main

idea.

（

）

答案:错清晰的作文结构上应呈现倒三角式。（

）

答案:错The

sentence

“My

boyfriend

has

stuck

with

me

through

thick

and

thin”

is

expressed

well

in

writing

because

of

the

cliché

“through

thick

and

thin”.

（

）

答案:错The

informative

process

requires

the

writer

to

clarify

certain

steps

with

additional

statements.（

）

答案:对When

writing

a

paper,

you

should

not

shift

your

point

of

view

unnecessarily.

（

）

答案:对English

is

a

writer-responsible

language。（

）

答案:对Plot

is

the

time

and

place

in

which

the

events

of

a

story

happen.

（

）

答案:错Asking

questions

can

be

an

effective

way

of

getting

yourself

to

think

about

a

topic

from

a

number

of

different

angles.

（

）

答案:对Rather

than

sending

your

cover

letter

to

the

Hiring

Manager

or

Human

Resources

Department,

try

to

identify

the

name

of

the

appropriate

individual.

（

）

答案:对What

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

conclusion?（

）。

If

you

stick

to

studying

day

after

day,

there

is

nothing

that

can’t

be

achieved,

as

an

old

saying

goes:

“Constant

dropping

of

water

wears.”

答案:a

quotationThe

expression

of

“in

the

near

future”

could

be

said

more

concisely

as

（

）

答案:soonWhich

one

is

not

in

the

final

phase

of

the

3-x-3

writing

process?

（

）

答案:draftingWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

conclusion?（

）。

Stereotypes

such

as

the

ditzy

blonde,

harried

executive,

and

annoying

in-law

are

insulting

enough

to

begin

with.

In

magazine

ads

or

television

commercials,

they

become

even

more

insulting.

Now

these

unfortunate

characters

are

not

just

being

laughed

at;

they

are

being

turned

into

hucksters

to

sell

products

to

an

unsuspecting

public.

Consumers

should

boycott

companies

whose

advertising

continues

to

use

such

stereotypes.

答案:a

recommendation

or

call

to

actionYou

should

write

a

（

）

cover

message

for

every

position

that

interests

you.

答案:customizedWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

conclusion?（

）。

Any

person

who

ignores

the

lesson

would

pay

a

heavy

price.

答案:a

warningWhich

of

the

following

sentences

does

Not

develop

a

lively

style?

（

）

答案:Born

into

a

village

teacher’s

family

in

a

small

village

which

was

not

marked

on

nay

map,

Xiao

Ming

lived

there

until

he

graduated

from

the

primary

school

where

his

father

taught.The

following

sentences

are

grammatical

Except

(

)

答案:Neither

Larry

nor

his

classmates

is

satisfied

with

the

test

score.Twocommonwritingorganizationsinexamessaywritingarethree-paragraphstructureandfive-paragraphstructure.

答案:对Whenwearewritingspecificevidence,itisnotnecessarytowriteatopicsentencefirst.

答案:错Organization,contentandlanguagearethreeimportantaspectsinexamessaywriting.

答案:对“Directions”shouldbereadcarefullyinCET-4andCET6writingbecauseusuallythetitleoftheessaycanbefoundinit.

答案:对InCET-4andCET-6writing,itisbettertojustwriteoneparagraphforoneessay.

答案:错应用文写作格式需要正式，措辞礼貌，文风简洁。

答案:对称呼与正文第一段之间、正文每段之间、正文最后一段与结束语之间都需要空行。

答案:对应用文写作格式分成缩进式与齐头式。

答案:错称呼后正式的写法是加“,”。

答案:错称呼的每一个单词的首字母不需要都大写。

答案:错Business

writing

has

to

meet

a

minimum

word

count.（

）

答案:错Business

writing

should

express

your

feelings.（

）

答案:错In

the

workplace,

e-mail

is

appropriate

for

short,

informal

messages

that

request

information

and

respond

to

inquiries.

（

）

答案:对Business

writing

aims

to

solve

problems.（

）

答案:对In

the

workplace,

the

length

of

the

writing

is

not

rewarded.

（

）

答案:对What

are

the

major

elements

of

a

narrative?

(

)

答案:setting;plot;characters;point

of

viewTo

make

description

as

vivid

and

real

as

possible,

you

must

observe

and

record

specific

details

that

appeal

to

your

readers’

senses.

They

are

(

).

答案:smell

and

touch;sight

and

hearing;tasteWhat

are

the

linking

words

and

expressions

to

indicate

the

passage

of

time?

(

)

答案:the

next

morning;on

the

second

day;two

weeks

later.What

are

the

purposes

of

descriptive

writing?

(

)

答案:to

persuade;to

inform;to

create

a

mood;to

clarifyHow

to

improve

descriptive

writing?

(

)

答案:using

sensory

details;using

clear,

precise

words;using

figurative

language

when

appropriateMore

examples

in

English

writing

will

be

more

effective.

（

）

答案:错English

essay

writing

is

mainly

divided

into

the

following

modes:

(

).

答案:narration

and

description、argumentation

and

expositionThe

types

of

cause-and-effect

essay

you

write

will

depend

on

the

topic

you

choose

and

the

main

point

you

wish

to

communicate.

（

）

答案:对Love

means

positive

feeling

for

someone

else.

(

)

答案:The

definition

is

inadequate.There

are

two

patterns

of

organization

used

in

comparison

and

contrast:

the

subject-by-subject

pattern

and

the

point-by-point

pattern.

（

）

答案:对Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

concise?（

）

答案:Surrounded

by

trees,

the

house

can

hardly

be

seen

from

the

outside.Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

Not

effective?（

）

答案:I

would

not

live

forever

because

we

should

not

live

forever,

because

if

we

were

supposed

to

live

forever,

then

we

would

live

forever.Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

clear

and

vivid?（

）

答案:At

first

the

players

and

managers

argued

over

the

money,

but

finally

they

settled

the

contract

dispute.Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

awkward?（

）

答案:In

point

of

fact,

the

main

reason

he

lost

the

job

was

primarily

because

of

his

being

too

careless

in

his

work

.Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

clear?（

）

答案:Don’t

miss

tomorrow’s

game.The

aristocrat

often

speaks

in

a

(an)（

）tone.

答案:arrogantThe

chairman

made

some（

）remarks

about

the

speakers.

答案:complimentaryWe

should

bear

in（

）all

these

important

rules.

答案:mind（

）is

often

used

in

conversation

with

your

friends,

classmates,

and

family.

答案:Colloquial

languageThe（

）of

the

school

will

resign

because

of

poor

health.

答案:principalWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in?（

）。

A

hybrid

means

the

offspring

produced

by

crossing

into

animals

or

plants

of

different

varieties.

答案:give

a

definitionWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in（

）？

What

is

love?

How

do

we

know

that

we

are

really

in

love?

When

we

meet

that

special

person,

how

can

we

tell

that

our

feelings

are

genuine

and

not

merely

infatuation?

And,

if

they

are

genuine,

will

these

feelings

last?

Love,

as

we

all

know,

is

difficult

to

define.

But

most

people

agree

that

true

and

lasting

love

involves

far

more

than

mere

physical

attraction.

Love

involves

mutual

respect,

the

desire

to

give

rather

than

take,

and

the

feeling

of

being

wholly

at

ease.

答案:ask

a

questionWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in?（

）。

“Fish

and

visitors,”

wrote

Benjamin

Franklin,

“begin

to

smell

after

three

days.”

Last

summer,

when

my

sister

and

her

family

came

to

spend

their

two-week

vacation

with

us,

I

became

convinced

that

Franklin

was

right.

After

only

three

days

of

my

family’s

visit,

I

was

thoroughly

sick

of

my

brother-in-law’s

lame

jokes,

my

sister’s

endless

complaints

about

her

boss,

and

their

children’s

constant

invasions

of

our

privacy.

答案:use

a

quotationWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in?（

）。

Early

Sunday

morning,

the

young

mother

dressed

her

little

girl

warmly

and

gave

her

a

candy

bar,

a

picture

book,

and

a

well-worn

stuffed

rabbit.

Together,

they

drove

downtown

to

a

Methodist

church.

There

the

mother

told

the

little

girl

to

wait

on

the

stone

steps

until

children

began

arriving

for

Sunday

school.

Then

the

young

mother

drove

off,

abandoning

her

five-year-old

because

she

couldn’t

cope

with

being

a

parent

anymore.

This

incident

is

one

of

thousands

of

cases

of

child

neglect

and

abuse

that

occur

annually.

Perhaps

the

automatic

right

to

become

a

parent

should

no

longer

exist.

Would-be

parents

should

be

forced

to

apply

for

parental

licenses

for

which

they

would

have

to

meet

three

important

conditions.

答案:offer

relevant

examples,

facts

or

reportsWhat

way

is

used

in

writing

the

following

lead-in?（

）。

According

to

a

recent

survey,

about

78.9%

of

the

college

students

wanted

to

further

their

study

after

their

graduation.

答案:show

statisticsYou

should

pay

attention

to

errors

in

spelling,