2021届上海市静安区初三英语一模试卷含答案

静安区2021学年第一学期期末教学质量调研

九年级英语试卷

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分语音'语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）

26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A.admitB.printC.divideD.citizen

27.Trytodoonethingattime,anddoitwell.

A.aB.anC.theD./

28.SeveralstrongmenbrokeMr.Smith'shousewhenhewenttosleeplastnight.

A.outB.intoC.offD.down

29.Thestaffhadbetterrelaxaftertheopeningceremony.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

30.Wequestionedtwopeople,butofthemwasthemissingperson.

A.neitherB.noneC.bothD.all

31.WecangetmuchfromallovertheworldontheInterneteveryday.

A.reportB.bookC.informationD.suggestion

32.MyneighbourGrannyWanghadalovelygranddaughterinher.

A.fiftyB.fiftiesC.fiftiethD.fiftieths

33.ThisispaintingIhaveeverseenintheexhibition

A.preciousB.morepreciousC.mostpreciousD.themostprecious

34.Tracysawthereanecklaceandapairofearringsinthegiftbox.

A.isB.wasC.beD.willbe

35.greatfunitistodoaprojectwithmygroupmembers!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan

36.--willthecityinlockdownreopen?

—Intwoweeks.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfastD.Howoften

37.Therubbishfromthegrass,andthenthecampsitewascleanagain.

A.removedB.isremovedC.wasremovedD.beremoved

38.Sinceyou'vemadeadecisionabroad,youhavetodependonyourself.

A.studyB.tostudyC.studiedD.studying

39.1canrecognizethesingerbecauseIrememberhimsomewhere.

A.interviewB.interviewedC.tointerviewD.interviewing

40.Tooursurprise,therobotcommunicatewithusinfivelanguages.

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need

41.Linda,theweatherforecastbeforeyougoonatrip.

A.checksB.checkC.checkingD.tocheck

42.There*salongdistancefromhometoCenturyPark,you'dbettersetoffrightnow.

A.orB.butC.norD.so

43.You'lllosemarksintheexamyoucheckthepaperverycarefully.

A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.after

44.—Ellen,Icouldcontactthecustomersforyouifyouwant.

A.OK.I'lltakeyouradvice.B.Youarewelcome.

C.Thankyou,butIcanmanageD.Thatsoundsinteresting.

45.-Sorry,Jimmy.I'vebrokenyourvase.

A.I'mafraidyoucan't.B.Haveanothertry.

C.Howcouldyoudothat?D.Ofcoursenot.

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce

(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

A.encouragedB.effectiveC.stillD.surveyE.experiment

Itisoftensaidthatthebestwaytosolveahardproblemistosleeponit.Isit_46_?Anew

studyshowsitis.

ThescientistsatNorthwesternUniversity,US,foundthatsleepingisusefulinboth

strengtheningandreorganizingmemory.Thiscanhelpyousolveproblems.

Thescientistsdida(n)_47_on57universitystudents.Theyaskedstudentstosolve42

difficultpuzzlesonthefirstday.Studentsworkedoneachpuzzlewhilelisteningtodifferentmusic.

Thescientists_48_studentstorememberthemusictheyheardwhilesolvingthepuzzles.Finally,

therewere_49_sixpuzzlesthatthestudentshadn'tsolved.

A.activeB.proofC.continuedD.linkedE.comfortably

Thestudentsthenwentbackhometosleep.Theyweregivenspecialsleep-observingand

musicboxes.Themusicboxesplayedmusic_50_withtheunsolvedpuzzleswhilethestudents

fellasleep.Atthemomenttheywereabletodreamandreorganizetheirmemories.

Thenextmorning,thestudents_51_totrytheunsolvedpuzzles.Thescientistsfound55

percentmorestudentscouldsolvethem.Themusicmadethememoriestheyhadofthepuzzles

whiletheyweresleeping_52_.Itallowedthemto"work"onthepuzzlesintheirsleep.

Inanearliertime,studiesofbothpeopleandanimalshaveshownthatsleepcannotonly

strengthenmemory,butalsohelpusorganizeandsendinformation.Thisstudyoffersmore

_53_ofthesefindings.Sonexttimewhenyoufaceadifficultproblem,sleeponit.Playsome

musictomakeyourselfthinkoftheproblem.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)

54.Thefamouswriterhasmadetwoonthetopictohisfans,(speech)

55.Bobfoundthathismanagersatintherow,justbehindhim.(nine)

56.Mr.Clark*sfirstwastogethelpfromthepolicewhenhelosthissafe,(think)

57.Mikewantedtothenewwashingmachine,(operation)

58.It'sthatBeijingwillholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames,(drama)

59.Theladyseemedatwhathappenedtoherpetdog.(surprise)

60.Thescientistpromisedtoworkforherhomecountryinallherlife,(faithful)

61.Sorry,IswamintheriverbecauseIwasquiteofthewarningsigns,(aware)

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据要求改写句子)

62.Jennyalwaysrespectsthepersonwhogivesheradvice.(改为一般疑问句)

Jennyalwaysthepersonwhogivesheradvice?

63.Modelstudentsrarelyrefusetogiveahandwhenneeded.(改为反意疑问句)

Modelstudentsrarelyrefusetogiveahandwhenneeded,?

64.ThecomputersgowrongIwiceaweekthesedays.（对划线部分提问）

dothecomputersgowrongthesedays?

65."Willyouimaginethechangesoflifeinthefuture?'*JillaskedTom.（改为间接引语）

JillaskedTomheimaginethechangesoflifeinthefuture.

66.TroublesbeganwhenAlexchosethewrongroutetothepark.（改为被动语态）

TroublesbeganwhenthewrongroutetothepeakbyAlex.

67.Tinamanagedtocreateherfirstcomicstripswithoutanyhelp.（保持句意基本不变）

Tinacreatingherfirstcomicstripswithoutanyhelp.

68.tocleanout,thecomingparty,wererequired,for,thestudents,theclassroom（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写话）

VLReadingcomprehension（闻读理解）

A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）

Friday,19August,1768

WiththehelpofSeamenFrancis,JohnandSamuel,IhavemanagedtogoaboardEndeavour.

He'ssmall,andhiscompanyisover80innumber.IfsawonderIhavenotbeendiscovered.

It'sagoodhidingplaceFvegot,inasmallboatEndeavourcarries.Icanlookovertheboat

withoutbeingnoticed.Butitisdifficult,lyingdayandnight.

Thewindblowstheropesagainstthedeck,andtheship'sbellringsregularly.Ithoughtit

couldneverbesonoisyonaship.Butitis.

I'vegotchickensasneighbours.Theycluckincagesdayandnight.Pmgladoftheir

company.

CaptainCookgatheredtheseamenandreadtheArticlesofWaraloud.Captainisacleanman

withcoldeyes.

Sunday,21August

Ihadastomachacheagain.Iwishmyfatherwouldcomeaboardandtakemehome.I'mtired,

wetandhungry.FatherknowsbymyletterthatI'verunawayfromthefarm.ButIbelievehe

wouldnotcome.Fatherissodisillusionedthathehasn'ttalkedwithmeforseveralweeks.Allmy

brothersareexcellentstudents.OnlyIcouldnotfocusonmystudies.Fatherhasnouseforason

whowillnotlearnwell.

Thursday,25August

Ishallbepatient.Fatherthinksmehopelesswhenitstickswithaplan.HesaysIrunfrom

everything.Well,Ididrunfromschoolandthefarm.ButIhadagoodexcuse.Althoughhidingon

theboatisn'tpleasant,IambetteroffthanIwaswiththefarmers.IshallshowFatherthatIwon't

giveupeasily.ThatIamgoodforsomething.ThatIammorethanafarmer'sboy.

Therainhasstopped.Atlastwesetasail.Nowtherearenewsoundstojoinwiththeothers.

Theseaiswaving,theflagsareclapping,theseamenaresingingout.Finesounds.Sailingsounds.

69."He"inParagraph1refersto.

A.FrancisB.JohnC.SamuelD.Endeavour

70.Thenexttypeis.

A.diaryB.letterC.noticeD.advertisement

71.Thewritermissedhisfatherwhenhe.

A.lookovertheboatB.hadastomachache

C.sawthecaptainD.gotchickensasenighbours

72.Theunderlinedword"disillusioned"inParagraph6means"

A.disappointedB.excitedC.frightenedD.pleased

73.Thewritersailedwiththeseamenbecause

A.hisfatherdidn'tallowhimtogosailing

B.hewantedhisfathertoworryabouthim

C.hedecidedtoshowhewasahopefulboy

D.theyaskedhimtoescapefromhome

74.Fromthearticle,wecanconcludethewriterwasa（n）person.

A.seriousB.strangeC.proudD.independent

B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词,完成短文）

（T=Teacher,C=Charles,J=Joan）

T:OK,everyone.It'stimeforourclassmeeting.TodayCharlesandJoanaregoingto_75__

aboutinventions.Charles,let'sstartwithyou.

C:Thankyou,MrBlack.Ithinkthatscientistsshould_76_increasethenumberofnew

inventions.Inventionshelpuslivebetterandlonger.Thinkaboutalltheinventionsthatsavelives

likeX-raysandmachinetostartheartswhentheystop.Ibelievenewinventionswillbegoodfor

usinthefuture.

T:Joan,youropinion?

J:Idon'tagree.Inmyopinion,scientistsneedto_77_thenumberofnewinventions.

Technologyisnothingbadandwedoneednewinventions.Buthavingmoreinventionsmaynot

begood.Someinventionssuchasnuclearpower（核能）evenbringseriousproblems.

C:Butnuclearpowerprovidesuswithcheapenergy.

J:Althoughitischeap,lotsofpeoplearethinkingaboutits_78_.Thereweredangerous

accidentsinJapanin2011.

C:Idisagree.Whataboutcars?There'ssomedangertoo.Shouldwenotusethemjustbecausecar

accidentshappeneveryday?Carsmakeourlife_79_,don'tyouagree?

J:Idon'tthinkso.Justlookattrafficjams.Wewastesomuchtimeontheroadbecausethereare

toomanycars._80_,allthosecarsmaketheaireverypolluted.

C:Andthisiswhyweneedmorenewinventions.Iknowsomenewcarsareenvironmentally

friendly.Ibelievetheywillhelptosolvesomeofthepollutionproblems.

T:Allright.Class,let'sdiscussittogether.Whodoyoagreewith?

75.A.askB.readC.argueD.teach

76.A.quicklyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.probably

77.A.writeB.countC.calculateD.reduce

78.A.safetyB.useC.valueD.advantage

79.A.busierB.easierC.poorerD.healthier

80.A.AsaresultB.IntheendC.ForexampleD.What*smore

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词•

是其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）

Iwascyclinganssawapersonabout250metersaheadofme.IcouldtellIwascyclinga

littlef_81__thanhim.Idecidedtocatchupwithhim.Ihadaboutakilometretogoontheroad

beforeturningoff.

Istartedcyclingmoreandmorequickly.Afterawhile,Iwaso_82_about100metres

behindhim,soIreallyspedupandtriedmybest.

Finally,Ipassedhim.Ontheinside,Ifeltsod_83_.Idefeatedhim!Buthedidn'tknowwe

wereracing.

AfterIpassedhim,Ifeltsohappyandrodeon.SoonIfoundthatIhadmissedmyturnand

hadtor_84_.

Isn'tthatwhathappensinlifewhenwecompetewithothers,tryingtooutdothemortryingto

showthatwearemores_85_ormoreimportant?Wethinkitisanexcitingmoment,sowe

spendourtimeande_86_runningafterthemandmissoutonourownpaths.

Theproblemwithanunhealthyraceisthatit'saneverendingcycle.Therewillalwaysbe

s_87_aheadofyouinonewayoranother.Whatyoushoulddoisjustrunyourownraceand

wishotherswell.

Whereveryougo,nomatterwhattheweatheris,alwaysbringyourownsunshine.

D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestion^根据文章内容回答下列问题）

JoeHammerlovedbasketball.Oneafternoononhiswaytoabasketballgame,hewas

walkinganddreamingaboutplayingcollegebasketballthefollowingyear.

AtthesametimeasJoewaswalkingtothegame,KimGlenwaswalkingtohiscar.Kimfelt

tired.Heknewitwastimetostopworkingsohard.Kimgotintohiscarandheadedhome.Hewas

drivingdownSeventhAvenuewhenhehadaheartattack.Kim'scarhitJoesohardthatJoewas

thrownfivefeetintotheair.

Joewokeupinahospitalroom.Whenhelearnedthatbothhislegswerebroken,herealized

hiscollegebasketballdreamwereover.Joedidwhatthedoctorstoldhim,buthisprogresswas

slow.Whenheleftthehospital,Joewassenttoacenterforphysicaltherapy（理疗）.

Aweekafterhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyhadbeenacoachbefore.Hislegs

wereparalyzed（瘫痪）fromaskiingaccident.AlthoughSunnycouldn'tmovehislegs,hecoached

abasketballteamcalledtheSuns.Everyoneontheteamplayedfromawheelchair.Sunnyinvited

Joetojointhem.Joeplayedbadly,butforthefirsttimesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeeling

sorryforhimself.

AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Joeimprovedquickly.Basketballwaslikemedicinefor

him.AndwheneverJoebecamesadorangry,Sunnywastheretocomfortandhelphim.Theday

beforeJoeleftthecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhemanagedtobeso

happy,confidentandgenerous,evenwithhisparalysis.

Sunnysmiledandsaid,"Itwasquitesimple.'*

88.Whowasinjur