高中英语必修4：Unit 4 Body language-5人教试题汇编

★启用前

2020年03月22日高中英语的高中英语组卷

试卷副标题

考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX

题号一二三四五六总分

注意事项：

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

请点击修改第I卷的文字说明

评卷人得分

选择题（共1小题）

1.-Hemanagedtoatthelastmoment.

-Youmeanhehasanarrowescape?()

A.turnawayB.turnupC.turnoutD・turnin

考点汇编-备战高考

第n卷(非选择题)

请点击修改第n卷的文字说明

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二.阅读理解(共3小题)

2.Apartfromspeeches,inmypointofview,wecanuseoureyestoexpressourselves.And

throughone'seyes,wecanreadsorrow,happiness,encouragement,andmanyother

emotions.Eyesarealwaysthemostdirectorganstorevealourthoughts.

UntilnowIstillrememberanexperience,whichhappenedwhenItookpartina

singingcontestattheageofnine.Itwasthepowerofmymother'seyesthatencouraged

metogoforit.Ihadshowngreatinterestinsingingbeforethat,butIwastooshytosing

inpublic.Soonedaymymothertookmetosignupforthesingingcontest.Withmy

mother'scompanyandencouragement,Iwasdeterminedtomeetthatchallenge.Standing

onthestage,IsuddenlyfoundIhadbecomethefocusofallattention.Igotsonervousthat

Icouldn'tevenkeepmyeyesopen.Whenitwasmyturntobeintroducedtotheaudience

andsing,Ibecameevenmorenervous.Ifeltmylegswereshakingandmymemory

seemedtohaveleftme-Icouldn'trememberanything.Searchingforhelp,Imetmy

mother'seyeswhichweresparklingwithencouragementandstrongpower.Itseemedthat

theywerespeakingtome,"Takeiteasy.Youcandoit!Pllalwaysbewithyou!HIread

themessageinhereyesandatthatmomentIgotmyconfidencebackandbegantosing

mysong.WhenIcamedownfromthestage,shecameuptome,saying,"Great!I'mproud

ofyou!”andgavemeabighug.Atthatmoment,Isawhereyesfilledwithtearsof

joy.Sometimes,yousee,justalookofencouragementfromalovedonecanmakeashy

personbrave.

(1)What*stheauthor'spurposeoftellingusaboutherunforgettableexperience?

A.Toprovethatwecanexpressourselvesthroughoureyes.

B.Toexplainthatoureyesareanimportantpartofourbody.

C.Toshareherunforgettableexperiencewithus.

D.Totellushowshebecamebrave.

(2)Accordingtothepassageweknowthat.

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A.theauthorwasn'tinterestedinthesingingcontestatall

B.theauthorwasnervousbecauseshecouldn'tseehermother

C.theauthordidn'tdowellinthesingingcontest

D.theauthorgotconfidencefromhermother'seyes

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reveal"inthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Giveaway.

B.Giveup.

C.Givein.

D.Giveout.

(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtoexpressourselves

B.Encouragingeyes

C.Asingingcontest

D.Confidenceandsuccess

3.Afriendasksyoutobeavolunteer.Yourhusbandasksyoutoglanceoverane-mailheis

writingtohisboss.Yousayyou'dloveto.Really!But,"Idon*thavetime.”

Itseemsplausible(有道理的).We'reallbusythesedays，right?Buttherearereasonsnot

tousethesefourwords,atleastwithyourself.

Here*sthebigone：itisnottrue.Youtellyourself"Idon'thavetime"toexercise,butwe

allhave168hoursaweek.Ifsomeoneofferedtopayyou$100,000aweektogotothe

gymfor5ofthose168hours,youwouldprobablyfindthetimetodoit.Sincethatisn*t

goingtohappen,thisisamoreaccuratestatement："It'snotapriority(优先处理的事).”

Thereareamillionthingswecouldbedoingwithourtime；someareprioritiesandsome

arenot,evenifit'swrongtosayso.Tryit."I'mnotgoingtoreadtoyoutonight,sweetie,

becauseit'snotapriority.Daddy'spriorityistocheckhise-mails.”

Usingthewords"Idon*thavetime"keepsusfromadmittingtothefactthathowwespend

ourtimeisachoice.Itputstheresponsibilityforourlivesonsomeoneelse：aboss,a

clientorafamilymember.

Bettertobetruthful："IhaveanothervolunteerjobonwhichIamfocusingmyenergy

rightnow.Itisthecausethatismostimportanttome."Or,toyourhusband"Iwishyou

hadmentionedthisearlier.Rightnow,mypriorityistogetourchildrendressedandoutof

thedoorforschool.Iwillbeavailablearoundlunchtimeifyouwouldliketotalk.”

考点汇编-备战高考

(1)Whatdoestheword"it"inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.Saying"Idon'thavetime.”

B.Saying"Weareallbusytoday."

C.Checkingyourhusband'se-mail.

D.Tellingyourfriendyouwon'tvolunteer.

(2)Fromthethirdparagraphwecanlearnthat.

A.itisenoughtoexerciseforfivehoursaweek

B.wearetoobusytoexercisethesedays

C.wecanearn$100,000aweekbyexercising

D.wedon'toftenregardexerciseaspriority

(3)Whichwouldbethebestanswerifyourfriendasksyoutobeavolunteer?

A.Ihavetocheckmye-mailsfirst.

B.IalreadyhaveavolunteerjobthatIenjoy.

C.Icannotfindanytimetodoit.

D.Ihaveamillionthingstodo.

(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Howtoberesponsibleforourlives.

B.Howtogettimetodoexercise.

C.HowtosaynotootherswithoutsayingnIdon'thavetime.”

D.Howweshouldspendourtimereasonablythesedays.

4.Bodylanguageisanonverbalcommunicationthatbecomesakeyinunderstanding

children'sfeelingsandthoughts.Thefollowingarethebasiccomponentsofbodylanguage

ofchildren：

Face-Shortlyafterbirth,ababyshowsfacialexpressionreflectinginnermost(内心深

处的)feelings.Attheageofthree，achildhasdifferentinnermostemotional

expressions.

Posture-Oncetoddlers(学步的儿童)begintomove,theyshowavarietyofbody

postures.Forexample,whentheymoveslowlyandhunchtheirshoulders(耸肩)，it

meanstheyaresad.

Handsandfingers-Ifyourchildrenclosetheirhandsandclenchthemtight,theyare

certainlyupsetandangry.However,iftheirfingersopenandtheirarmshangbesidetheir

试卷第4页，总10页

body,itmeansthattheyarerelaxed.

Feet-Ifyourchildrenmovetheirfeetforwardandbackward,itindicatesthattheyare

thinkingaboutsomethingortheymayfeelguiltyaboutwhattheyhavesaid，ortheyare

frightened.

Distance-Whenachildisinabadmood,hecreatesadistancebetweenyouandhimby

sittingintheoppositecorneroftheroom.Otherwise,hewantstohugyouwhenheis

frightened.

Itisbetterforyoutounderstandsomefactsaboutbodylanguageinordertobuildabetter

relationshipbetweenyouandyourchild.Thefollowingpointsaresomefactsaboutbody

language：

Bodylanguageismoreoftenusedthanspokenlanguage.Theresultsofastudyshowed

thatlessthan10%ofemotionwasexpressedinwords,butmorethan90%wasexpressed

inbodylanguage.Wordsaremoreoftenusedbychildrentocommunicatethefacts,while

bodylanguageisusedtocommunicateemotions.

Bodylanguageislesscontrollablethanspokenlanguage.Smile,bodypostures,the

movementofhandsandfeet,eyecontact,andothergesturesaredoneunconsciously.

Whenyouaretryingtounderstandachild'sbodylanguage,donotforgetthatbody

languageisnotanexactscience.Yourunderstandingisnotalwaysright.Increasingyour

experiencebypayingcarefulattentiontochildrenineverysituationisthebestwayto

improveyourabilitytoreadachild'sbodylanguage.

21.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.achildstartstousefacialexpressiontoexpressfeelingsattheageofthree

B.whenachildmovesslowlyandhuncheshisshoulders，hemaybenothappy

C.achildstartstousebodypostureshortlyafterbirth

D.achildmayhugyouwhenhefeelsguilty

22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Bodylanguageisusedlessthanspokenlanguage.

B.Bodylanguageisusedmoretocommunicatefacts.

C.Bodylanguageismorecontrollablethanspokenlanguage.

D.Wemaymakemistakesinunderstandingachild'sbodylanguage.

23.What*stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

考点汇编-备战高考

A.Totellparentshowtounderstandchildren'sbodylanguagebetter.

B.Toshowtheimportanceofbodylanguageindailylife.

C.Toexplaindifferentkindsofbodylanguage.

D.Tohelpuslearnforeignculturebetter.

24.Inwhichpartofawebsitewillwemostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Stayinghealthy.

B.Businesslife.

C.Childdevelopment.

D.Travelguide.

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三.书面表达（共1小题）

5.最近，你班同学就"父母是不是最好的老师”这一话题展开讨论，有些人认为父母是

最好的老师，有些人认为也不尽然.请根据下表提示，介绍讨论结果以及你的个人

观点.

观点同意不完全同意

原因

1教会如何生活过分溺爱

2指出缺点，指明方向强加兴趣、价值观

3教会富有爱心希望值过高

要求：1、根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文通顺连贯.

2、词数：100词左右.3、开头已给出，不计人单词总数.

Recently,wehavehadadiscussioninourclassaboutwhetherparentsareourbest

teachers.Somestudents.

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四.短文改错（共2小题）

6.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferentapproachesofthestudyofmathematics.

7.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文.文中共

有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修

试卷第6页，总10页

改.

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词.

删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉.

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.

Ivisitedthezooyesterday,andIwasveryunhappyandangryaboutthethingswhatI

saw.Thelargeanimalswereinsmallcages.Thelionwaswalkingbackandforth.Itwas

completelybored.Thetigerfellasleepalltheafternoon.Iseepeoplefeedingthe

fish.Theywerethrowingricesandmeatintothepond,whichcouldkillthefish,butno

onetriedstopit.WhenIhadthedrinkatthezoorestaurant,thewaiterservedme

rude.Outsidetherestaurant,therubbishbinswerefullandrubbishwasblowing

everywhere.Itseemsthatthezoodoesn'tlooktheanimalsorthevisitorsverywell.

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五.信息匹配(共2小题)

8.(2017•东港区校级模拟)(1)oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoisto

startyouownclub.It*sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere's

neveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwith

isanideaforyourclub.(2)pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,

makingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwith

you.(3)Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthe

samethingasyou.(4)youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsof

piecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That*llkeepyoubusyfor

ages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbe

nogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyou

havejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportant

andagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem.(5)whynotleavesome

spaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.So

thereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou'llthinkofloadsofmoreinteresting

thingstodo!

考点汇编-备战高考

A.That'seasy.

B.Enjoyyourownclub!

C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.

D.Whatareyouinterestedin?

E.Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner.

F.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.

G.Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign.

9.(1)，fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticle

inthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesand

withpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogram

cantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?

(2).Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykind

aresoldmorethaneverbefore.(3).Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversare

expensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks(平装本)，whicharequite

cheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthanan

eveningatthecinemaorthetheater,(4).

Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooks

shouldbeineveryhome.(5).Agoodencyclopedia(百科全书)，though

expensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,

youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks，sciencetextbooks,cookbooks，andcollections

ofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyour

shelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.

A.Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however

B.Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes

C.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary

D.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment

E.andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes

F.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks

G.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge.

试卷第8页，总10页

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六.词汇应用（共9小题）

10.（2017春•越秀区期末）Thecompetitionattractedover500contestants（代表）

eightdifferentcountries.

11.我认为我们不应该被人看到在一起旅游，因为他们会误解的.（misunderstand）

12.太随意的话有可能会伤害他人的感情.(careless；belikelyto)

13.他转过身背对着她，对着电话轻声说话.

Hetoherandspokequietlyintothephone.

14.(know)wheretogo，thelittleboyaskedapolicemanforhelp.

15.face丢脸

16.即使下雪，他还是会准时来的.

Hewillcomeontime.

17.Themonitorcame(dash)intothedoor,announcingthattherewasanurgent

meetingforustoattend.

18.They(有可能获胜)insomeotherstatesaswell.

考点汇编-备战高考

试卷第10页，总10页

考点汇编•备战高考

2020年03月22日高中英语的高中英语组卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题（共1小题）

1.-Hemanagedtoatthelastmoment.

-Youmeanhehasanarrowescape?（）

A.turnawayB.turnupC.turnoutD.turnin

【考点】A9：动词短语.

【分析】--他在最后一刻设法避开了.--你是说他九死一生？

【解答】考查短语辨析.turnaway避开；解雇；不准……入内；走开；转过脸；turn

up出现；开大；发现；turnout生产；结果是；turnin交上；归还.根据hasanarrow

escape可知他避开了.

故选：A.

【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭

配，并牢记其意思.在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句

意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案.

二.阅读理解（共3小题）

2.Apartfromspeeches,inmypointofview,wecanuseoureyestoexpressourselves.And

throughone'seyes,wecanreadsorrow,happiness,encouragement,andmanyother

emotions.Eyesarealwaysthemostdirectorganstorevealourthoughts.

UntilnowIstillrememberanexperience,whichhappenedwhenItookpartina

singingcontestattheageofnine.Itwasthepowerofmymother*seyesthatencouraged

metogoforit.Ihadshowngreatinterestinsingingbeforethat,butIwastooshytosing

inpublic.Soonedaymymothertookmetosignupforthesingingcontest.Withmy

mother*scompanyandencouragement,Iwasdeterminedtomeetthatchallenge.Standing

onthestage,IsuddenlyfoundIhadbecomethefocusofallattention.Igotsonervousthat

Icouldn'tevenkeepmyeyesopen.Whenitwasmyturntobeintroducedtotheaudience

andsing,Ibecameevenmorenervous.Ifeltmylegswereshakingandmymemory

seemedtohaveleftme-Icouldn'trememberanything.Searchingforhelp,Imetmy

mother'seyeswhichweresparklingwithencouragementandstrongpower.Itseemedthat

theywerespeakingtome,nTakeiteasy.Youcandoit!I'llalwaysbewithyou!nIread

themessageinhereyesandatthatmomentIgotmyconfidencebackandbegantosing

mysong.WhenIcamedownfromthestage,shecameuptome,saying,"GreatITmproud

1

考点汇编-备战高考

ofyou!”andgavemeabighug.Atthatmoment,Isawhereyesfilledwithtearsof

joy.Sometimes,yousee,justalookofencouragementfromalovedonecanmakeashy

personbrave.

(1)What'stheauthor'spurposeoftellingusaboutherunforgettableexperience?A

A.Toprovethatwecanexpressourselvesthroughoureyes.

B.Toexplainthatoureyesareanimportantpartofourbody.

C.Toshareherunforgettableexperiencewithus.

D.Totellushowshebecamebrave.

(2)AccordingtothepassageweknowthatD

A.theauthorwasn'tinterestedinthesingingcontestatall

B.theauthorwasnervousbecauseshecouldn'tseehermother

C.theauthordidn*tdowellinthesingingcontest

D.theauthorgotconfidencefromhermother*seyes

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reveal"inthefirstparagraphmean?A

A.Giveaway.

B.Giveup.

C.Givein.

D.Giveout.

(4)What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?B

A.Howtoexpressourselves

B.Encouragingeyes

C.Asingingcontest

D.Confidenceandsuccess

【考点】OB：人生感悟类阅读.

【分析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，文章主要介绍了除了演讲，我们可以用眼睛

来表达自己.通过一个人的眼睛，我们可以读出悲伤、幸福、鼓励和许多其他的情

感.眼睛永远是揭示我们思想的最直接的器官.

【解答】1-4ADAB

1.A.细节理解题.根据"Apartfromspeeches,inmypointofview,wecanuseoureyes

toexpressourselves.Andthroughone*seyes,wecanreadsorrow,happiness,

encouragement,andmanyotheremotions.可知作者想告诉我们她难忘的经历的目的

2

考点汇编-备战高考

是证明我们可以通过眼睛来表达自己.故选A.

2.D.细节理解题.wasthepowerofmymother^eyesthatencouragedmetogo

forit.Ihadshowngreatinterestinsingingbeforethat,butIwastooshytosinginpublic"

可知作者从她母亲的眼中获得了自信.故选D.

3.A.推理判断题.^t^nEyesarealwaysthemostdirectorganstorevealourthoughts.”

可知"reveal”意为“泄露”.故选A.

4.B.推理判断题.根据"Searchingforhelp,Imetmymother'seyeswhichweresparkling

withencouragementandstrongpower.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtome,"Takeit

easy.Youcandoit!I'llalwaysbewithyou!”可知"Encouragingeyes鼓励的眼睛”是本

文最好的题目.故选B.

【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目

有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是

要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要

做到有理有据.

3.Afriendasksyoutobeavolunteer.Yourhusbandasksyoutoglanceoverane-mailheis

writingtohisboss.Yousayyou'dloveto.Really!But,,*"Idon'thavetime.”

Itseemsplausible（有道理的）.We*reallbusythesedays,right?Buttherearereasonsnot

tousethesefourwords，atleastwithyourself.

Here*sthebigone：itisnottrue.Youtellyourself"Idon'thavetime"toexercise,butwe

allhave168hoursaweek.Ifsomeoneofferedtopayyou$100,000aweektogotothe

gymfor5ofthose168hours,youwouldprobablyfindthetimetodoit.Sincethatisn't

goingtohappen,thisisamoreaccuratestatement："It'snotapriority（优先处理的事）.”

Thereareamillionthingswecouldbedoingwithourtime；someareprioritiesandsome

arenot,evenifit'swrongtosayso.Tryit."I'mnotgoingtoreadtoyoutonight,sweetie,

becauseit'snotapriority.Daddy'spriorityistocheckhise-mails.”

Usingthewords"Idon*thavetime"keepsusfromadmittingtothefactthathowwespend

ourtimeisachoice.Itputstheresponsibilityforourlivesonsomeoneelse：aboss,a

clientorafamilymember.

Bettertobetruthful：”IhaveanothervolunteerjobonwhichIamfocusingmyenergy

rightnow.Itisthecausethatismostimportanttome."Or,toyourhusband"Iwishyou

hadmentionedthisearlier.Rightnow,mypriorityistogetourchildrendressedandoutof

thedoorforschool.Iwillbeavailablearoundlunchtimeifyouwouldliketotalk.”

3

考点汇编-备战高考

(1)Whatdoestheword"it"inthethirdparagraphreferto?A

A.Saying"Idon'thavetime."

B.Saying"Weareallbusytoday."

C.Checkingyourhusband'se-mail.

D.Tellingyourfriendyouwon'tvolunteer.

(2)FromthethirdparagraphwecanlearnthatD.

A.itisenoughtoexerciseforfivehoursaweek

B.wearetoobusytoexercisethesedays

C.wecanearn$100,000aweekbyexercising

D.wedon'toftenregardexerciseaspriority

(3)Whichwouldbethebestanswerifyourfriendasksyoutobeavolunteer?B

A.Ihavetocheckmye-mailsfirst.

B.IalreadyhaveavolunteerjobthatIenjoy.

C.Icannotfindanytimetodoit.

D.Ihaveamillionthingstodo.

(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?C

A.Howtoberesponsibleforourlives.

B.Howtogettimetodoexercise.

C.Howtosaynotootherswithoutsaying"Idon'thavetime.”

D.Howweshouldspendourtimereasonablythesedays.

【考点】OB：人生感悟类阅读.

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要是在针对各种场景下，人们即使很忙也不会

拒绝别人的求助的问题进行了分析说明.

【解答】1.A.代词指代题.根据该句后一句.Youtellyourself"Idon'thavetime"to

exercise,butweallhave168hoursaweek.你告诉自己：我没有锻炼的时间，但是

我们每周都有168小时.故可以推断it指的是没有时间，故选A

2.D.推理判断题.第三段最后一句Sincethatisn'tgoingtohappen,thisisamoreexact

description："Itsnotapriority(优先考虑的事)由于这件事不可能发生，更准确的

说，这不会是优先考虑的事情.故选D

3.B.细节题.根据最后一段第一句Bettertobetruthful："Ihaveanothervolunteerjob

onwhichIamfocusingmyenergyrightnow.最好诚实点：我已经有一个我现在正集

4

考点汇编-备战高考

中精力做的志愿工作了.故选B

4.C.推理判断题.结合第一段来看，很多人来找你办事，你都回答你很愿意，可

实际上并不是这样的，你其实很忙.但是你仍然回答了你愿意帮忙，本文是教你怎

么拒绝.故选C

【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目

有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是

要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要

做到有理有据.

4.Bodylanguageisanonverbalcommunicationthatbecomesakeyinunderstanding

children'sfeelingsandthoughts.Thefollowingarethebasiccomponentsofbodylanguage

ofchildren：

Face-Shortlyafterbirth,ababyshowsfacialexpressionreflectinginnermost（内心深

处的）feelings.Attheageofthree，achildhasdifferentinnermostemotional

expressions.

Posture-Oncetoddlers（学步的儿童）begintomove,theyshowavarietyofbody

postures.Forexample,whentheymoveslowlyandhunchtheirshoulders（耸肩），it

meanstheyaresad.

Handsandfingers-Ifyourchildrenclosetheirhandsandclenchthemtight,theyare

certainlyupsetandangry.However,iftheirfingersopenandtheirarmshangbesidetheir

body，itmeansthattheyarerelaxed.

Feet-Ifyourchildrenmovetheirfeetforwardandbackward,itindicatesthattheyare

thinkingaboutsomethingortheymayfeelguiltyaboutwhattheyhavesaid,ortheyare

frightened.

Distance-Whenachildisinabadmood,hecreatesadistancebetweenyouandhimby

sittingintheoppositecomeroftheroom.Otherwise,hewantstohugyouwhenheis

frightened.

Itisbetterforyoutounderstandsomefactsaboutbodylanguageinordertobuildabetter

relationshipbetweenyouandyourchild.Thefollowingpointsaresomefactsaboutbody

language：

Bodylanguageismoreoftenusedthanspokenlanguage.Theresultsofastudyshowed

thatlessthan10%ofemotionwasexpressedinwords,butmorethan90%wasexpressed

inbodylanguage.Wordsaremoreoftenusedbychildrentocommunicatethefacts,while

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考点汇编-备战高考

bodylanguageisusedtocommunicateemotions.

Bodylanguageislesscontrollablethanspokenlanguage.Smile,bodypostures,the

movementofhandsandfeet,eyecontact,andothergesturesaredoneunconsciously.

Whenyouaretryingtounderstandachild'sbodylanguage,donotforgetthatbody

languageisnotanexactscience.Yourunderstandingisnotalwaysright.Increasingyour

experiencebypayingcarefulattentiontochildrenineverysituationisthebestwayto

improveyourabilitytoreadachild'sbodylanguage.

21.FromthepassageweknowthatB.

A.achildstartstousefacialexpressiontoexpressfeelingsattheageofthree

B.whenachildmovesslowlyandhuncheshisshoulders,hemaybenothappy

C.achildstartstousebodypostureshortlyafterbirth

D.achildmayhugyouwhenhefeelsguilty

22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?D

A.Bodylanguageisusedlessthanspokenlanguage.

B.Bodylanguageisusedmoretocommunicatefacts.

C.Bodylanguageismorecontrollablethanspokenlanguage.

D.Wemaymakemistakesinunderstandingachild*sbodylanguage.

23.What*stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A

A.Totellparentshowtounderstandchildren'sbodylanguagebetter.

B.Toshowtheimportanceofbodylanguageindailylife.

C.Toexplaindifferentkindsofbodylanguage.

D.Tohelpuslearnforeignculturebetter.

24.Inwhichpartofawebsitewillwemostprobablyreadthispassage?C

A.Stayinghealthy.

B.Businesslife.

C.Childdevelopment.

D.Travelguide.

【考点】06：社会文化类阅读；Pl：内容归纳；P2：文中细节；P3：深层含义;P4：

逻辑推理.

【分析】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读.文章主要介绍了肢体语言是一种非语言的交

流，它成为理解孩子的感受和想法的关键，此文的目的是告诉家长如何才能更好地

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考点汇编•备战高考

理解孩子的身体语言.

【解答】21-24BDAC

21.B.细节理解题.根据第三段的"Forexample,whentheymoveslowlyandhunchtheir

shoulders,itmeanstheyaresad."可知当一个孩子慢慢地移动并耸肩，他可能不快

乐.故选B.

22.D.细节理解题.根据最后一段的"donotforgetthatbodylanguageisnotanexact

science.Yourunderstandingisnotalwaysright"可知在理解孩子的肢体语言时，我们可

能会犯错误.故选D.

23.A.作者意图题.通读全文，可知作者写此文的目的是告诉家长如何才能更好地

理解孩子的身体语言.故选A.

24.C.推理判断题.阅读全文可知本文是写给家长朋友的，最可能出现在”幼儿成

长”版上.故选C.

【点评】此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找

到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个

人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

三.书面表达（共1小题）

5.最近，你班同学就”