Module 10 Unit 2 Don't shout please!语法复习+巩固练习（含答案）

答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页Module10Unit2Don'tshoutplease!语法复习+巩固练习语法复习知识考点一：Don'tclimbthetree.不要爬树。Don'tclimbthetree.不要爬树。【重点解析】●这句话省略了主语，表示命令，是个祈使句。●祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、激请、劝告或建议等的句子。●祈使句的分类：(1)Do型祈使句肯定结构：动词原形+其他.否定结构：Don't+动词原形+其他.例：Cleantheblackboard,please.请擦黑板。Don'tcleantheblackboard,please.请不要擦黑板。【小贴士】祈使句句首或句尾加上please可以表示礼貌或客气。例：Pleasepassmetheplate.请递给我那个盘。(2)Be型祈使句肯定结构：Be+表语(名词或形容词)(+其他).否定结构：Don't+be+表语(名词或形容词)(+其他).例：Bequiet.安静。Don'tbenoisy.不要吵闹。(3)Let型祈使句肯定结构：Let+宾语+动词原形+其他.否定结构：Don't+let+宾语+动词原形+其他.例：Letmehavearest.让我休息一下。Don'tlettheboyhavearest.让这个男孩儿休息。(4)No型祈使句句型结构：No+其他!例：Noparking!禁止停车!知识考点二：一般过去时的概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：lastyear,yesterday等。例：Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了。一般过去时的结构：1、肯定形式：主语+动词过去式+其他例：Sheoftencametohelpusinthosedays.2、否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。例：Ididn'tknowyoulikecoffee.3、一般疑问句：①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他?②Was/Were+主语+表语?例：-DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?-Yes,wedid.(No,wedidn't.)4、一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?例：-Whatdidyoudolastnight?-ldidmyhomework.动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节(辅元辅结构),先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等.巩固练习一、单选题。()1．Come_______us.A．for B．to C．with()2．Don’t______thetrees,boys.A．climbing B．climb C．climbs()3．______walkonthegrass.A．Can’t B．No C．Don’t()4．Please______thebooks,Amy.A．giveout B．giveup C．givein()5．Don’t_______inclass.A．sleep B．sleeping C．sleeps()6．Don't_____,please!Thebabyis_____.A．shouting;sleeping B．shout;sleeping C．shout;sleep()7．Thelightisred._________crosstheroad.A．Please B．Don’t C．Do()8．________sleepinclass.A．Don’t B．Not C．No()9．________swimintheriver.It'sdangerous.A．Please B．Don't C．/()10．Don’t___________.Yourfatherissleeping.A．drinkwater B．shout C．look二、情景选择。()11．你想让弟弟不要在床上跳，你应该说：A．Don’tclimbthetree. B．Don’tsleepinclass. C．Don’tjumponthebed.()12．当你想提醒John不要爬树时，你可以说：A．Don’twalkonthegrass! B．Don’tclimbthetree! C．Don’tshoutinthezoo!()13．当你看到同桌在上课时睡觉，你会提醒他(她)：A．Don’tsleepinthebedroom. B．Don’teatinclass. C．Don’tsleepinclass.()14．当妈妈说：“Don’tshout.Yourfatherissleepingnow.”你会回答：A．I’msorry.Iwon’t. B．Let’sgo. C．That’sOK.()15．你和朋友一起去动物园，你想让他和你一起去看猴子，你会对他说：A．Let’sgoandseepandas. B．Let’sgoandseemonkeys. C．Let’sclimbthemountains.三、用单词正确形式填空16．Don’t(walk)onthegrass.17．Don’tshoutintheroom,please.Thebaby(sleep).18．Don’t(shout)inclass.19．Itis(danger).20．Don't(climb)thetree.It'sverydangerous.四、选词填空。21．walkonthegrass.(Do/Don’t)22．Don’t(jump/jumping)onthebed.23．—Yourgrandma(sleeps/issleeping).—Sorry,I(didn’t/don’t)know.24．Daming(felloff/fallsoff)hisbike,andhewasverysad.25．Wehavemanyclassroom(rules/rule).五、情景匹配。A．Don’twalkonthegrass.B．Don’tshoutinthelibrary.C．Don’topenthewindow.D．Don’tclimbthetree.E．Don’tsleepintheclass.()26．下雨了，妈妈会对你说：()27．课堂上，大明睡着了，你应对他说：()28．不懂事的小弟弟在草坪上玩，你应对他说：()29．看到有人爬树，你应告诫他说：()30．图书馆里有人大喊大叫，你应对他说：六、选择合适的句子，补全对话。A．ButI'mfeelingbored.A．ButI'mfeelingbored.B．Ofcourse.C．WhereisSam?D．Great!Let'sgo!E．He'sclimbingthewall.A:Hi,Lingling.31B:Sorry,Idon'tknow.Oh!Look!32A:Sam,don'tclimbthewall.It'sdangerous.C:I'msorry,Peter.33A:Doyouwanttoplayagame?C:34A:Let'splayhide-and-seek.B&C:35七、改写句子。36．Hewalkstotheschool.(改为一般疑问句)hetotheschool?37．Mybabyissleepingonthebed.(改为一般疑问句)yourbabyonthebed?38．Myfriendsareinthelivingroom.(改为一般疑问句)yourfriendsinthelivingroom?39．Theyfoundmycatinthebedroom.(改为一般疑问句)theyyourcatinthebedroom?40．Walkonthegrass.(改为否定句)八、连词成句。41．her,where,find,you,did(?)42．jump,don’t,bed,on,the(.)43．sleeping,my,is,baby,now(.)44．zoo,shout,don’t,the,in,please(.)45．animals,go,see,let’s,and,the(.)九、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。TodayisSunday.It'sasunnymorning.Mikeandhisfamilyareallathome.Hisfatheriscookingmealsinthekitchen.Hismotheriswashingclothesinthebathroom.Where'shisbrother,Jim?He'sinthebedroom.JimandhissisterKateareplayinghide­-and­-seek.Jimishidingbehindthedoor.Mike'sgrandpaandgrandmaarewatchingTVinthelivingroom.WherecanyoufindMike?Hereheis.He'sreadingbooksinhisroom.()46．Thereare____peopleinMike'sfamily.A．five B．six C．seven()47．Jim'sfatherisinthe____.A．bedroom B．kitchen C．bathroom()48．Mike'smotheris____.A．washingclothes B．cookingmeals C．watchingTV()49．Mike'sgrandmaisinthe____.A．bedroom B．kitchen C．livingroom()50．Mikeis____inhisroom.A．readingbooks B．watchingTV C．sleeping

参考答案：1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A6．B7．B8．A9．B10．B11．C12．B13．C14．A15．B16．walk17．issleeping18．shout19．dangerous20．climb21．Don’t22．jump23．issleepingdidn’t24．felloff25．rules26．C27．E28．A29．D30．B