盐城市建湖县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

七年级英语试卷注意事项：1.本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。3.答题前，务必将学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。听力部分（共20分）共20小题，每小题1分，计20分第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1.WhichisMillie’sfavouritefestival?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesMissSunusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.B.C.3.Howmuchdothepencilboxandthebagcost?A.B.C.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.B.C.5.WhichsportdoesLindalike?ASkating.B.Swimming.C.Walking.6.WhereisMary?A.Intheteachers’office.B.Intheclassroom.C.Athome.7.Whydoesn’tMikejointhefootballteam?A.Becauseittakestoolong.B.Becauseheisn’tgoodatit.C.Becausehethinksit’sboring.8.WhatdoespeopleusuallyeatonLanternFestival?A.Apples.B.Dumplings.C.Yuanxiao.9.Whatisthetimenow?A.5:45p.m.B.6:00p.m.C.6:15p.m.10.HowoftendoesDanielgototheComputerClub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。11.WhodoesWangBinwanttowriteto?A.Hisclassmate.B.Histeacher.C.Hisonlinefriend.12.WhatareWangBin’shobbies?A.Swimminganddrawing.B.Skatingandmusic.C.Drawingandsinging.听一篇短文，完成第13至15小题。John’sfamilyJohnHeisa(n)13boy.Helikeslisteningtomusic.John’sfatherHeisadoctor.Helikes14atweekends.John’smotherSheisa15.Attheweekend,shelikesshopping.13.A.BritishB.ChineseC.American14.A.playingfootballB.swimmingC.fishing15.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacher听第二篇独白，回答16至20小题。16.WhydoesAmywanttobeadesigner?A.Becauseshelikesmodelsverymuch.B.Becauseshelikesfashionverymuch.C.Becauseshelikesdesigningverymuch17.WhatisnotAmy’sdesign?A.Acoat.B.Apairofjeans.C.Apairofboots.18.Whatcolouraretheboots?A.Pink.B.Black.C.White.19.What’sthesweatermadeof?A.Cotton.B.Wool.C.Leather.20.Whatclotheshavethesamecolour?A.Thecoatandthesweater.B.Thecoatandthetrousers.C.Thebootsandthesweater.笔试部分（共100分）一、单词辩音。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）从下列四个选项中选出一个划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。1.A.twice B.picnic C.gift D.silk2.A.photo B.nose C.close D.long3.A.sweater B.ready C.cheap D.leather4.A.bowl B.down C.show D.know5.A.maths B.thing C.tooth D.together【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.B5.D【解析】【1题详解】twice/twaɪs/；picnic/ˈpɪknɪk/；gift/ɡɪft/；silk/sɪlk/。结合四个单词的读音可知，A选项划线部分发音/aɪ/，其他选项划线部分发音/ɪ/，故选A。【2题详解】photo/ˈfəʊtəʊ/；nose/nəʊz/；close/kləʊz/；long/lɒŋ/。结合四个单词的读音可知，D选项划线部分发音/ɒ/，其他选项划线部分发音/əʊ/，故选D。【3题详解】sweater/ˈswetə(r)/；ready/ˈredi/；cheap/tʃiːp/；leather/ˈleðə(r)/。结合四个单词的读音可知，C选项划线部分发音/iː/，其他选项划线部分发音/e/，故选C。【4题详解】bowl/bəʊl/；down/daʊn/；show/ʃəʊ/；know/nəʊ/。结合四个单词的读音可知，B选项划线部分发音/aʊ/，其他选项划线部分发音/əʊ/，故选B。【5题详解】maths/mæθs/；thing/θɪŋ/；tooth/tuːθ/；together/təˈɡeðə(r)/。结合四个单词的读音可知，D选项划线部分发音/ð/，其他选项划线部分发音/θ/，故选D。二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。6.—What’syourdream,Lingling?—I’mgoingtobe________teacherlikeZhangGuimei.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——玲玲，你的梦想是什么？——我要成为一名像张桂梅一样的老师。考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指，且teacher是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。7.—Isthegirlinaredsweateryoursister?—Yes.________favoritecolorisred.A.He B.She C.His D.Her【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——穿红毛衣的那个女孩是你妹妹吗？——是的。她最喜欢的颜色是红色。考查代词辨析。He他；She她；His他；Her她的。根据“thegirl”可知，此处指女性，且此空修饰favoritecolor，应填形容词性物主代词，故选D。8.—Grandpa,therearefewvegetablesinthefridge.—I’llgetsome________afterlunch.A.carrots B.apples C.drinks D.snacks【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——爷爷，冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了。——午饭后我去买些胡萝卜。考查名词辨析。carrots胡萝卜；apples苹果；drinks饮品；snacks小吃。根据“therearefewvegetablesinthefridge”可知，胡萝卜是蔬菜，故选A。9.Iusuallygetup________6:30inthemorning.Andyou?A.at B.on C.in D.for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我通常在早上六点半起床。你呢？考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点；on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加月份，季节，年份等；for其后加一段时间。“6:30”是时间点，故选A。10.—Whataboutplayingbasketballtogether?—Oh,greatidea!Thatsounds____.A.busy B.cool C.modern D.pretty【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们一起去打篮球怎么样？——哦，好主意！听起来很酷。A.busy忙碌的；B.cool酷，凉爽的；C.modern现代的；D.pretty漂亮的。分析句意，由于赞同去打篮球，所以应该是说“去打篮球”这个主意很棒，表达式一般用“Thatsoundsgreat.”或者“Thatsoundscool.”来表示，所以选择B。11.Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheis________lateforschool.A.often B.always C.usually D.never【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：蒂娜每天早上起得很早，所以她上学从不迟到。考查频度副词。often经常；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning”可知，蒂娜每天早上起得很早，从而推断她上学从不迟到。故选D。12.—Michael,________thisshirt.—Oh,itlooksniceonme!A.tryon B.dressup C.takeoff D.knockon【答案】A【解析】【详解】——迈克尔，试穿一下这件衬衫。——哦，它穿在我身上好看！考查动词短语辨析。tryon试穿；dressup盛装打扮；takeoff脱掉；knockon敲击。根据答语“Oh,itlooksniceonme!”可知，前面的说话人是要迈克尔试穿这件衬衫。故选A。13.—Hello!MayIspeaktoKate?—Sorry,sheisn’tin.She________ping-pongoutside.A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和凯特说话吗？——对不起，她不在。她在外面打乒乓球。考查现在进行时。根据“Sorry,sheisn’tin.”可知，阐述正在发生的事，用现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”。故选A。14.Thisrobotisverynice.Itonly________1,500yuanonline.A.takes B.buys C.costs D.spends【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个机器人很漂亮。网上只需要1500元。考查动词辨析。takes花费，常用It作形式主语；buys买；costs花费，物作主语；spends花费，人作主语。根据“Itonly…1,500yuanonline”可知，此处是sthcostssb+金钱的搭配，故选C。15.—________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howlong【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——中国天宫空间站离我们有多远？——距地球约400公里。

考查特殊疑问词。Howmuch多少；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多远；Howlong多长。根据“About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知问的是距离，故选C。三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning,sir.____16____B:I’dliketobuyashirt,please.A:Oh,good!We’velotsofnewshirtsindifferentstyles.Thisway,please.____17____B:Letmehavealookfirst.A:Thisblueoneismadeofcotton,andthatgreenoneismadeofsilk.Theyareverybeautiful.B:Thegreenonelooksnice.____18____A:Sure.Itfitsyouverywell.B:Thankyou!____19____A:$78.B:____20____A:Butitreallylooksgreatonyou.B:Thatistrue.OK,I’lltakeit.A.Howmuchisit?B.Whichonedoyoulike?C.WhatcanIdoforyou?D.CanItryiton?E.Whereistheshirt?F.Thatisalittleexpensive.【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.A20.F【解析】【导语】本文是B去购物的一则对话。【16题详解】根据“I’dliketobuyashirt,please”可知，这是一个购物场景，售货员应询问“我有什么可以帮到您”，故选C。【17题详解】根据“We’velotsofnewshirtsindifferentstyles.Thisway,please.”可知，介绍各种衬衫，询问对方喜欢哪一件，B选项“你喜欢哪一件”符合，故选B。【18题详解】根据“Thegreenonelooksnice”及“Sure.Itfitsyouverywell.”可知，询问是否可以试穿，D选项“我可以试穿它吗”符合，故选D。【19题详解】根据“$78.”可知，询问价格，A选项“它多少钱”符合，故选A。【20题详解】根据“$78”及“Butitreallylooksgreatonyou.”可知，觉得价格有点贵，所以售货员表述这件衣服很适合对方，F选项“有点贵”符合，故选F。四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It’sasunnydaytoday.Ahungryfoxiswalkingonthegrassand____21____food.Soon,heseesafat____22____playingnearafarm.Hesaystohimself,“Wow,great!Thisismy____23____.Itmustbereallydelicious!”Hecomesuptothechickenandsays,“Goodmorning,MissChicken.Iknowyoucan____24____verywell.Allmyfriendslikeyoursongsverymuch.Canyousingoneforme?”Thechickenis____25____tohearthat.Sheclosesher____26____andbeginstosingasong.Atthemoment,thefoxseesthatandtakesherawayquickly.Onthefarm,therearesome____27____working.Theyseethefoxandshout,“Look!Thefoxistakingthechickenaway.”Hearingthis,thechickensaystothefox,“Mr.Fox,canyou____28____that?Thepeoplesayyouaretaking____29____chickenaway.TellthemIamyourchicken,nottheirchicken.”Thefoxopenshismouthandsays,“Yes,youare____30____.”Thenheshouts,“Thisismychicken,notyourchicken.”Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.21.A.lookingfor B.lookingat C.lookingup D.lookingafter22.A.cat B.dog C.chicken D.bird23.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner24.A.dance B.sing C.draw D.swim25.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.tired26.A.mouth B.hands C.ears D.eyes27.A.doctors B.teachers C.cooks D.farmers28.A.see B.hear C.find D.make29.A.our B.your C.their D.her30.A.right B.wrong C.poor D.free【答案】21.A22.C23.A24.B25.C26.D27.D28.B29.C30.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述小鸡机智逃脱狐口的故事。【21题详解】句意：一只饥饿的狐狸走在草地上寻找食物。lookingfor寻找；lookingat看；lookingup查询；lookingafter照顾。根据“Ahungryfox”及food可知，他很饿，所以在寻找食物，故选A。【22题详解】句意：很快，他看到一只肥鸡在农场附近玩耍。cat猫；dog狗；chicken鸡；bird鸟。根据“Hecomesuptothechicken”可知，看到了一只鸡，故选C。【23题详解】句意：这是我的早餐。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根据“Goodmorning”可知，早上应是吃早餐，故选A。【24题详解】句意：我知道你唱得很好。dance跳舞；sing唱歌；draw画画；swim游泳。根据“Allmyfriendslikeyoursongsverymuch.Canyousingoneforme”可知，狐狸表扬小鸡歌唱得好，故选B。【25题详解】句意：鸡听了很高兴。angry生气的；sad难过的；happy开心的；tired疲惫的。根据“Allmyfriendslikeyoursongsverymuch”可知，鸡听到了别人奉承的话很开心，故选C。【26题详解】句意：她闭上眼睛，开始唱歌。mouth嘴巴；hands手；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛。根据“closesher…andbeginstosingasong”及“Atthemoment,thefoxseesthatandtakesherawayquickly”可知，鸡闭上眼睛准备开始唱歌，所以给了狐狸把他叼走的机会，故选D。【27题详解】句意：在农场里，有一些农民在工作。doctors医生；teachers老师；cooks厨师；farmers农民。根据“Onthefarm”及working可知，农民在农场上工作，故选D。【28题详解】句意：狐狸先生，你听到了吗？see看见；hear听到；find找到；make制造。根据“Theyseethefoxandshout,‘Look!Thefoxistakingthechickenaway.’”可知，询问狐狸是否听到农民们谈论的内容，故选B。【29题详解】句意：人们说你把他们的鸡拿走了。our我们的；your你的；their他们的；her她的。根据“TellthemIamyourchicken,nottheirchicken”可知，把“他们的”鸡给叼走了，故选C。【30题详解】句意：是的，你是对的。right正确的；wrong错误的；poor贫穷的；free免费的。根据“Yes”及“Thisismychicken,notyourchicken”可知，狐狸认为鸡说的对，故选A。五、阅读理解（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）AWelcometo2022BookSaleEveryyear,wehaveabigbooksale.Inthebooksaleof2022,overthreehundredloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.Alotofoldandnewbooksareonsale.Wanttohavealook?JoinusandI’msureyouwillhaveagoodtime!WHERE:HappyParkWHEN:December,24th,20221:30～5:30pmTEL:632-487Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleaseemailJennyatJenny168@before5:00p.m.,December12th,2022.31.Howmanypeoplearethereinthebooksaleof2022?A.Over100. B.About200. C.Morethan300. D.Lessthan400.32.Ifyouwanttobuysomebooksonsale,youneedtogotothe_________.Azoo B.park C.school D.library33.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoselloldbooks?A.YoushouldwritealettertoJenny.B.YoushouldmakeaphonecalltoJenny.C.YoushouldsendanemailtoJenny.D.YoushoulduseWeChattofindJenny.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebooksaleisonlyforchildren.B.Therearenooldbooksonsalein2022.C.Peoplecan’tknowmoreaboutthebooksale.D.Thebooksaleof2022willlast(持续)forfourhours.35.Wecanreadthepassageina________.A.poster B.letter C.film D.storybook【答案】31.C32.B33.C34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文是一则图书售卖的广告信息。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthebooksaleof2022,overthreehundredloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.”可知，在2022年的图书销售中，超过300名爱好者前来购买他们最喜欢的书籍，故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“WHERE:HappyPark”可知，如果你想买一些打折的书，你需要去公园，故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleaseemailJennyatJenny168@before5:00p.m.”可知，如果有旧书卖可以发邮件给Jenny，故选C。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据“1:30～5:30pm”可知，图书售卖要持续4个小时，D项表述正确，故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则图书售卖的广告信息，可以在广告中看到此篇文章，故选A。BCocoisasmallrabbitandhelivesinaforestwithhismother,Dabai.Onemorning,hecan’tfindhismother.Sohegoeseverywheretolookforher.Underatree,hemeetsWangwang,adog.“Whereismymother?Doyouknow?”heasksthedog.“Oh,IplaysoccerhereandIdon’tseeyourmother,”Wangwangsays.Cocogetstothegrassland.ThereheseesJiajia,ahorse.“Doyouseemymother,Jiajia?”heasks.“Sorry,Idon’t,”Jiajiasays.“Ieatgrasshere.”Heisverysad.“Whereismymother?”hethinks.ThenheseesMimi,acat,nearariver.“Hi,Coco,”MimisaystoCoco.“Iknowwhereyourmotheris.ShethinksI’mherson.Look!Sheislookingforfoodformeneartheriver.”Atthistime,DabaiseesCocoandknowswhathappens.36.WhatisJiajiadoingwhenCocogetstothegrassland?A.Heiseatingfish. B.Heiseatinggrass.C.Heisdrinkingwater. D.Heisplayingsoccer.37.WhodoesDabaithinkishersoninthebeginning?A.Mimi. B.Jiajia. C.Coco. D.Wangwang.38.WherecanCocofindhismother?A.Onthegrassland. B.Inthetree. C.Underthetree. D.Nearariver.39.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder(正确顺序)?①CocomeetsMiminearariver.②DabailooksforfoodforMimi.③CocoseesJiajiaonthegrassland.④Wangwangplayssoccerunderatree.A.④③①② B.①②③④ C.④①②③ D.①④②③40.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthestory?A.Livewithmother B.PlaywithfriendsC.LookforMother D.Swimintheriver【答案】36.B37.A38.D39.A40.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一只名为Coco的小兔子在森林里找妈妈的故事。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ieatgrasshere.”可知，Coco到达草地时，Jiajia正在吃草，故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThenheseesMimi,acat...Iknowwhereyourmotheris.ShethinksI’mherson.”可知，Dabai一开始以为Mimi是自己的儿子，故选A。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheislookingforfoodformeneartheriver.”可知，Dabai在河边，故选D。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“Underatree,hemeetsWangwang,adog....Oh,IplaysoccerhereandIdon’tseeyourmother”，“Cocogetstothegrassland.ThereheseesJiajia,ahorse.”，“ThenheseesMimi,acat,nearariver.”和“Look!Sheislookingforfoodformeneartheriver.”可知，正确的顺序为④③①②。故选A。【40题详解】最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，是Coco找妈妈的故事。故选C。（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits?Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.____41____Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Eatwithyourparentsandyou’llfindthefoodhasagreattaste.____42____Areyoureallyhungry?Sometimesyoueatfoodonlybecauseyouwanttoeat.Yourbodydoesnotreallyneedfood.Eatbreakfast.____43____Yougotobedintheeveningandyoudon’teatforalongtime,soyourbodyreallyneedsfoodthenextmorning.Eathealthyfood.Fruitandmilkaregoodforyou.Youcanhavethemafterbreakfast,lunchanddinner.___44_______45____It’sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed,becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestthefoodyoueat.A.Listentoyourbody.B.Don’teatdinnertoolate.C.Youmusteatyourbreakfast.D.Thismorning,Ieatsomefruit.E.Don’teattoomuchpotatochips.F.Herearesometipsonhealthyeating.【答案】41.F42.A43.C44.E45.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，就如何健康饮食给出了一些建议。【41题详解】根据“Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.”及下文的介绍可知，介绍如何健康饮食的建议，F选项“这里有一些关于健康饮食的建议”符合，故选F。【42题详解】根据“Sometimesyoueatfoodonlybecauseyouwanttoeat.Yourbodydoesnotreallyneedfood.”可知，有时候你吃东西只是因为你想吃。你的身体并不真的需要食物，所以要倾听身体的声音，A选项“倾听身体”符合，故选A。43题详解】根据“Eatbreakfast.”可知，强调吃早餐的重要性，C选项“你必须要吃早餐”符合，故选C。【44题详解】根据“Fruitandmilkaregoodforyou.Youcanhavethemafterbreakfast,lunchanddinner”可知，此处强调吃哪些健康的食物或不吃哪些不健康的食物，E选项“不要吃太多薯片”符合，故选E。【45题详解】根据“It’sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed”可知，建议早点吃晚餐，B选项“晚餐不要哦吃得太晚”符合，故选B。六、词汇运用（共20空，空1分，计20分）（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整、每词或短语限用一次。childimportantcomebecauseallkindsofDearLinda,LetmetellyousomethingaboutChina’sNewYear’sDay.NewYear’sDayisthemost____46____dayinChina.WecallittheSpringFestival,too.Itusually____47____inJanuaryorFebruary.BeforetheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuy____48____deliciousfoods.____49____liketheSpringFestivalbest,____50____theycanwearnewclothesandgetluckymoneyfromtheirgrandparents,parents,unclesandaunts.friendhaveifearlysetoffOnthemorningoftheSpringFestival,parentsgetupvery____51____andmakedumplings.Theyoftenputcoinsinsomedumplings,andyoucanhavegoodluckinthenewyear____52____youeatthedumplingswithacoininit.Afterwe____53____breakfast,wedoalotofthings.Weplaycards,visit____54____andrelatives.Somepeoplealsolike____55____fireworks,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigfamilydinner.Chinesepeoplehaveaveryhappytimetogether.Yours,LiMei【答案】46.important47.comes48.allkindsof49.Children50.because

51.early52.if53.have54.friends55.tosetoff

【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的一些风俗习惯。【46题详解】句意：新年是中国最重要的节日。根据“NewYear’sDayisthemost…day”及常识可知，新年是中国的重要节日，important“重要的”符合，故填important。【47题详解】句意：它通常在一月或二月到来。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少谓语动词，come“来”符合，此句是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填comes。【48题详解】句意：春节前，中国人通常打扫房子，并购买各种美味的食物。根据“buy…deliciousfoods”及备选词可知，此处指买各种美味的食物，allkindsof“各种各样的”，故填allkindsof。【49题详解】句意：孩子们最喜欢春节，因为他们可以穿新衣服，从祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到压岁钱。此空在句中作主语，备选词child的复数children“孩子们”符合，故填Children。【50题详解】句意：孩子们最喜欢春节，因为他们可以穿新衣服，从祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到压岁钱。空格后“theycanwearnewclothesandgetluckymoneyfromtheirgrandparents,parents,unclesandaunts”解释喜欢春节的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。【51题详解】句意：在春节的早晨，父母起得很早，包饺子。根据“parentsgetupvery...”可知是早起，getupearly“早起”，故填early。【52题详解】句意：他们经常在一些饺子里放硬币，如果你吃了里面有硬币的饺子，你就会在新的一年里有好运气。根据“youcanhavegoodluckinthenewyear…youeatthedumplingswithacoininit”可知，空后是空前的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。【53题详解】句意：我们吃完早餐后，我们做很多事情。havebreakfast“吃早餐”，此句是一般现在时，根据we可知，此空应填动词原形，故填have。【54题详解】句意：我们打牌，拜访朋友和亲戚。根据“visit…andrelatives”可知，此处指拜访亲朋好友，friend“朋友”，根据relatives可知，此空应填复数形式，故填friends。【55题详解】句意：有些人还喜欢放烟花，家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。setofffireworks“放烟花”，liketodosth“喜欢做某事”，故填tosetoff。（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。Iamanapple.I’makindofsweetf____56____.YoucanfindIgrowinmanyplacesoftheworld,butIcan’tgrowwellinveryh____57____placesorverycoldplaces.Iamdelicious,sopeopleallovertheworldliketoe____58____me.Theycanalsocookmeandputmeincans(罐子)tosellmetoo____59____placesoftheworld.I’mnotverye____60____,soalmosteveryonecanhavemoneytobuyme.Icanalsohelppeoplegethealthy.ThereisasayinginE____61____:Anappleadaykeepsthed____62____away.Don’tyouthinkhowgreatIam?Ir____63____hopetomakeyouhappyandhealthy.ButIalsoneedyourl____64____.Ifyouwanttomakemet____65____good,youmusttakegoodcareofme.Thankyouforyourlove.Iwilltrytogrowwellandbecomeyourfavourite.【答案】56.(f)ruit57.(h)ot58.(e)at59.(o)ther60.(e)xpensive61.(E)nglish62.(d)octor63.(r)eally64.(l)ove65.(t)aste【解析】【导语】本文是一个苹果的自述。【56题详解】句意：我是一种甜的水果。根据“Iamanapple.I’makindofsweetf...”可知，苹果是一种水果，fruit“水果”符合语境，故填(f)ruit。【57题详解】句意：你可以发现我生长在世界上很多地方，但我不能在很热的地方或很冷的地方生长。根据“butIcan’tgrowwellinveryh...placesorverycoldplaces”可知，不能在很热的地方或很冷的地方生长，hot“热的”符合语境，故填(h)ot。【58题详解】句意：我很好吃，所以全世界的人都喜欢吃我。根据“sopeopleallovertheworldliketoe...me”可知，人们都喜欢吃苹果，eat“吃”，wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故填(e)at。【59题详解】句意：他们还可以把我煮熟，装进罐子里卖到世界其他地方。根据“Theycanalsocookmeandputmeincans(罐子)tosellmetoo...placesoftheworld.”可知，卖到世界其他地方，other“其他的”符合语境，故填(o)ther。【60题详解】句意：我不是很贵，所以几乎每个人都有钱买我。根据“I’mnotverye...,soalmosteveryonecanhavemoneytobuyme.”可知，每个人都有钱买，所以不贵，expensive“昂贵的”符合语境，故填(e)xpensive。【61题详解】句意：英语中有句谚语：一天一个苹果，医生远离我。根据“ThereisasayinginE...”可知，是英语谚语，inEnglish“用英语”，故填(E)nglish。【62题详解】句意：语中有句谚语：一天一个苹果，医生远离我。根据“Anappleadaykeepsthed...away.”可知，这句谚语是“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”，doctor“医生”符合语境，故填(d)octor。【63题详解】句意：我真的希望能让你健康快乐。根据“Ir...hopetomakeyouhappyandhealthy.”可知，真的希望能让你健康快乐，用副词really修饰动词，故填(r)eally。【64题详解】句意：但我也需要你的爱。根据后文“Thankyouforyourlove.”可知，需要对方的爱，love“爱”符合语境，故填(l)ove。【65题详解】句意：你要想让我好吃，就得好好照顾我。根据“Ifyouwanttomakemet...good,youmusttakegoodcareofme.”可知，让苹果尝起来好吃，taste“品尝”，makesbdosth“让某人做某事”，故填(t)aste。七、读写综合（一）阅读与回答问题。TheDarlingfamilyisaveryhappyfamily.SometimesMrandMrsDarlingandtheirchildrenalldancearoundthesittingroomtogether.Whatalovelytimetheyhave!Butthen,PeterPanarrives!Onemorning,MrsDarlingfindssomeleaves(树叶)onthebedroomfloor.She’sverysurprisedbecauseit’sastrangeplacetofindleaves.WhenWendyseesthem,shesmilesandsays,“Oh!It’sPeteragain!Heisanaughty(调皮)boy!Henevercleanshisfeet.”ThisisthefirsttimethatMrsDarlinghearsaboutPeterPan.WendytellshermotherthatPeterPancomesintotheirbedroominthenight.Hesitsonherbedandplaystunestoheronapipe.Shedoesn’twakeupbutsheknowsPeteristhere.MrsDarlingsays,“Nobodycancomeintothehousewithoutknockingonthedoor,Wendy.”“IthinkPetercomesinthroughthewindow.”repliesWendy.“Butthewindowisupstairs,mydear!It’stoohigh.”“Buttheleavesarenearthewindow.”saysWendy.Anditistrue.Theleavesareverynearthewindow.MrsDarlingdoesn’tknowwhattothink.PeterPanmaycometothehouseinWendy’sdreams.Buttheleavesaren’tadream.Theyarereal.Andit’strue.Wendyisn’tdreaming.Theverynextnightthechildren’sextraordinaryadventuresbegin.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。66.WheredoestheDarlingfamilysometimesdance?______________________________________________________67.WhatdoesMrsDarlingthinkofPeterPan?______________________________________________________68.WhendoesPeterPancomeintoWendy’sbedroom?______________________________________________________69.HowmayPeterPancomeintoWendy’sbedroom?______________________________________________________70.WhatdoesMrsDarlingknowfromtheleaves?______________________________________________________【答案】66.Aroundthesittingroom.67.Shethinksheisanaughtyboy.68.Inthenight.69.Throughthewindow.70.Wendyisn’tdreaming.【解析】【导语】本文是《彼得·潘》这部小说的选段。主要讲达林太太发现卧室地板上有一些叶子，温迪讲是彼得·潘带进来的，两个人讨论了彼得·潘能进入房间的可能性。【66题详解】根据“SometimesMrandMrsDarlingandtheirchildrenalldancearoundthesittingroomtogether”可知，他们一起围着客厅跳舞，故填Aroundthesittingroom.【67题详解】根据“Heisanaughty(调皮)boy”及“ThisisthefirsttimethatMrsDarlinghearsaboutPeterPan.”可知，这是达林太太第一次听到温迪提到彼得·潘，且温迪说他是一个淘气的孩子，由此可推断达林太太也会认为他是一个调皮的男孩，故填Shethink