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高级英语(鲁东大学)智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年鲁东大学Moresurprisingly,theexcavatorsfoundwheat,whichwasfirstdomesticatedintheFertileCrescentoftheMiddleEast,andbroomcommilletthatwasfirstwidelygrowninnorthernChina.Thegrainswereusedrituallyinaburial,andradiocarbonoftheremainsdatesthemtoabout2200B.C.,makingthemtheoldestknowndomesticatedgrainsinCentralAsia.ThepeopleofBegashmaynothavegrowneithergrain--therearenogrindingstones,asignofgrainpreparation—butinsteadreceiveditviatradenetworksstretchingfromtheNearEasttoChina.DorianFuller,aleadingexpertinancientgrainsbasedatUniversityCollegeLondon,callsthefinds"importantandwelldated."HeaddsthatChinesecropssuchasmilletbegantoappearinsouthwestAsiaaround1900B.C.,afewcenturiesaftertheyreachedBegash,whichcouldmeanthepassagethroughthemountainregionswasameansofgradualtransmissionfromeasttowest.Frachettispeculatesthatthegrainsmayhavebeenacquiredfromothertribesandusedforritualpurposes,andthenperhapswerepassedoninturntootherpastoralpeoples.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewheatandmilletfoundinBegashisCORRECT?
答案:Theyweremainlyusedinreligiousrituals.AgroupoflabourMPs,amongthemYvetteCooper,arebringinginthenewyearwithcalltoinstituteaUK“townofculture”award.Theproposalisthatitshouldsitalongsidetheexistingcityofculturetitle,whichwasheldbyHullin2017andhasbeenawardedtoCoventryfor2021.CooperandhercolleaguesarguethatthesuccessofthecrownforHull,whereitbroughtin£220mofinvestmentandanavalancheofarts,oughtnottobeconfinedtocities.Britain’stowns,itistrue,arenotpreventedfromapplying,buttheygenerallylacktheresourcestoputtogetherabittobeattheirbiggercompetitions.Atownofcultureawardcould,itisargued,becomeanannualevent,attractingfundingandcreatingjobs.Cooperandhercolleaguesarguethata"townofculture"awardcould____.
答案:increasetheeconomicstrengthofBritain'stowns.Itisalsowisetorecallthatsuchtitlesarenotacure-all.Abadlyrun"yearofculture"washesinandoutofaplacelikethetide,bringingprominenceforaspellbutleavingnolastingbenefitstothecommunity.Thereallysuccessfulholdersofsuchtitlesarethosethatdoagreatdealmorethanfillhotelbedroomsandbringinhigh-profileartseventsandgoodpressforayear.Theytransformtheaspirationsofthepeoplewholivethere;theynudgetheselfimageofthecityintoabolderandmoreoptimisticlight.Theauthorsuggeststhatatitleholderissuccessfulonlyifit_____.
答案:commitstoitslong-termgrowth.Scientificpublishinghaslongbeenalicencetoprintmoney.Scientistsneedjournalsinwhichtopublishtheirresearch,sotheywillsupplythearticleswithoutmonetaryreward.Otherscientistsperformthespecialisedworkofpeerreviewalsoforfree,becauseitisacentralelementintheacquisitionofstatusandtheproductionofscientificknowledge.
答案:itscontentacquisitioncostsnothing.SomemightseetheproposalasaboobyprizeforthefactthatBritainisnolongerabletoapplyforthemuchmoreprestigioustitleofEuropeancapitalofculture,asought-afterawardbaggedbyGlasgowin1990andLivorpoolin2008.AcynicmightspeculatethattheUKisonthevergeofdisappearingintoanendlessfeverofself-celebrationinitsdesperationtoreinventitselfforthepost-Brexitworld:aftertownofculture,whoknowsthatwillfollow-villageofculture?Suburbofculture?Hamletofculture?AccordingtoParagraph2,theproposalmightberegardedbysomeas________
答案:aself-deceivingattempt.Thetwentieth-centurywarfaredissipatedthespiritofcarnivalandtheenthusiasmforhighmilitaryadventure.
答案:对The"LostGeneration"wasshocked,uprootedforatime,bitter,critical,rebellious,iconoclastic,experimental,oftenabsurd,moreoftenmisdirected-butnever"lost."
答案:对The"lostgeneration"attitudeactedasacommondenominatorofthewritingofthetimes.
答案:对Barfriendsareintimates,ratherthancompanions.
答案:错Thephrase“thesinistercorridorofourage”byE.M.Forsterismorevividandinterestingthantheexpression“weareallfollowingeachotherdownthesinistercorridorofourage”.
答案:错OurforebearsfoughtfortherevolutionarybeliefthatthattherightsofmancomenotfromthehandofGodbutfromthegenerosityofthestate.
答案:错In"TheMerryWivesofWindsor",DrCaiussaid,"…herewillbeanoldabusingofGod'spatienceandKing'sEnglish."
答案:错WWIactedasacatalyticagentinthebreakdownoftheVictoriansocialstructure.
答案:对DictoSimplicitermeansanargumentbasedonaqualifiedgeneralization
答案:错Beingunique,thebiggestandthebest,NewYorkoftenassertedhowspecialitwas.
答案:错WhatmostexcitesEuropeansisthecity’svulgardynamism.
答案:对Keen,calculating,perspicacious,acuteandastute---Iwasallofthese.
答案:clear-sightedTheheadsoftwogovernmentsmettoratifythepeacetreaty.
答案:approvesBeforesocialinequalitycanbealleviateditsprincipalcausesmustbediagnosed.
答案:analyzedThetrash-strewnstreets,theunrulyschools…allconfirmoutsidersthattheywouldn’tlivehereevenifyougavethemtheplace.
答案:undisciplinedJournalismwasamereadjuncttomoneymaking.
答案:auxiliaryRead,then,thefollowingessaywhichundertakestodemonstratethatlogic,farfrombeingadry,pedanticdiscipline,isaliving,breathingthing,fullofbeauty,passion,andtrauma.
答案:scholasticThestrifeof1861--1865hadpopularlybecome,inmotionpictureandstory,amagnolia-scentedsoapopera.
答案:conflict…withtypicalAmericanadventurousnessenhancedsomewhatbythestrenuousjingoismofTheodoreRoosevelt…
答案:zealousCanweforgeagainsttheseenemiesagrandandglobalalliance?
答案:form…toteardowntheoldworld,tofloutthemoralityoftheirgrandfathers,andtogivealltoart,love,andsensation.
答案:defyTheChippewapeoplemadetheirhomeintheseeminglyboundlessforestsoftheCanadianNorth.
答案:infiniteWhenthreatenedbyapredatorincloseproximity,asnakemaysuddenlyalteritsbehavior.
答案:menacedWhentheglaciersthawedafterthelasticeage,thefivegreatLakesofNorthAmericawereformed.
答案:melted…andmanymoreoftheartisticandwould-beartistichadfollowedsuit.
答案:conformedtoothersThecondescendingviewfromthefiftiethfloorofthecity'scrowdsbelowcutsthesepeopleofffromhumanity.
答案:patronizingThenewcomersareneverfullyabsorbed,butareaddedprecariouslytotheundigestedmany.
答案:uncertainlyTheseaisencroachingupontheland.
答案:invadingSincethatmeatwascheap,theNormansturneduptheirnosesatit.
答案:despised…--symbolizinganendaswellasabeginning--signifyingrenewalaswellaschange.
答案:emblematicasLetthewordgoforthfromthistimeandplace,tofriendandfoealike,…
答案:opponentFirsthelookedatthecoatwiththeexpressionofawaifatabakerywindow.
答案:homelesschild…thosehumanrightstowhichthisnationhasalwaysbeencommitted,andtowhichwearecommittedtodayathomeandaroundtheworld.
答案:obligatedItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______________.
答案:theCongresswaswisetorepealProhibitionWhenenactingtheprohibitionlaws,governmentofficialsassumedthat______________.
答案:thesocialthreatfromdrunkennesswoulddeclineDuringProhibition,people_________________.
答案:werewillingtoriskarrestforthepleasureofliquorDuringProhibition,illegalalcoholwas________________.
答案:broughtacrosstheMexicanandCanadianbordersWhichofthefollowingwasNOTcharacteristicreasonfortheproposalofthe18thAmendmenttotheConstitutionandtheVolsteadAct?
答案:TherewouldbeariseinthecostofalcoholicbeveragesOneofthereasonsfortheEnglishtorevoltundertheSaxonleaderslikeHerewardtheWakewastheintenseculturalhumiliationtheyfelt.
答案:对NewYorkerslovetheircityforitsbeingacosmopolitancity,afabulouscityandmanyotherstrikingfeatures.
答案:错Theauthorholdsthatpeoplearenotinterestedinteachingchimpanzeestotalkisprobablythattheywillruinhuman’sconversationbytalkingimproperlywithmen.
答案:错Accordingtotheauthor,NewYorkisamongrelcityaninternationalmetropolis.
答案:错Manhattanisthebankingandthecommunicationsheadquarters.
答案:对"Withagoodconscienceouronlysurereward"meansIbelieveIcangetnothingelseasarewardd.
答案:错NoothercitieshavebuildingsmoreinspiredarchitecturallythananybuiltinNewYorkCityinthepasttwentyyears.
答案:错AccordingtoKennedy,theheUnitedNationswastheirlastbesthopeintheColdWarEra,butitwasfunctioningfarlessthanitshouldhave.
答案:对Allsuccessfullawyersweremarriedtobeautiful,gracious,intelligentwomen.Pollyfittedthesespecificationsperfectly.
答案:错ItisnaturalthatthereisresistanceinAustraliatowardKing’sEnglish.
答案:对ItispossibleintwentyotherAmericancitiestomeetintelligentandsophisticatedpeoplewhoknowhowtolive,dine,andtalkwell;andtoenjoyallthisincongenialandspacioussurroundings.
答案:agreeableSorabbitisstillrabbitonourtables,andnotchangedintosomerenderingoflapin.
答案:translationSodoesanattitudewhichseesthepubliconlyintermsoflarge,malleablenumbers—asimpersonallyasdoestheclatteringsubwayturnstilebeneaththeofficetowers.
答案:flexible…whichproducedsomerathertartremarksaboutwhatonecouldexpectfromthedescendantsofconvicts.
答案:BitingOilcanbeconveyedbypipelinefromanoilregiontoarefinery.
答案:transportedThelyricsofthesongareembarrassingly
banal.
答案:ordinaryInnorthcentralNebraska,hugeherdsofbeecattlegrazeonthegrassmeadowsofenormousranches.
答案:feedon"Listen,"hesaid,clutchingmyarmeagerly,…
答案:grasptightlyCertaincolorswhenincorporatedintothedécorofaroomcanproduceacozyatmosphere.
答案:comfortableTheyarelikethemusketeersofDumaswho,althoughtheylivesidebysidewitheachother,didnotdelveintoeachother'slivesortherecessesoftheirthoughtsandfeelings.
答案:investigateSotremendouswasthestormingofrecruitmentcentersthatharassedsergeantsactuallypleadedwithvolunteersto"gohomeandwaitforthedraft,"…
答案:troubled"undotheheavyburdens...(and)lettheoppressedgofree."
答案:loosenandremoveLookatthelanguagebarrierbetweentheSaxonchurlsandtheirNormanconquerors.
答案:peasantWhattheyhadwantedwasanAmericamoresensitivetoartandculture,lessavidformaterialgain,andlesssusceptibletostandardization.
答案:greedy.
…nowbegantoimitatethemannersoftheireldersandplaywiththetoysofvulgarrebellion.
答案:lackingtasteinanewallianceforprogress--toassistfreemenandfreegovernmentsincastingoffthechainsofpoverty.
答案:UnionAnimportantbookrathergrandioselyentitledCivilizationintheUnitedStates,…\
答案:overlylargeFootnotessometimesexplainawordoranidea,butmoreoftentheymerelycitethesourceofauthorityforwhattheauthorsays.
答案:refertoWetclayscanbeeasilyshapedintoaformthattheyretain.
答案:moldedSoletusbeginanew--rememberingonbothsidesthatcivilityisnotasignofweakness,andsincerityisalwayssubjecttoproof.
答案:PolitenessWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
答案:TopManagersJumpwithoutaNet.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat__________.
答案:loyaltyoftopperformersisgettingout-datedThewordpoached
(Line3,Paragraph4)mostprobablymeans__________.
答案:huntedforAccordingtoParagraph2,seniorexecutives’quittingmaybespurredby__________.
答案:theirpursuitofnewcareergoalsWhenMcGeeannouncedhisdeparture,hismannercanbestbedescribedasbeing__________.
答案:frankWhatdidthefuturelooklikeforBritain’sfoodproductionatthetimethisarticlewaswritten?
答案:Itlooksdepressingdespitegovernmentguarantees.Thedecreaseinworldfoodpriceswasaresultof____________.
答案:theoverproductiononthepartofthemainfood-exportingcountriesWhydidn’tthegovernment’sexpansionprogramworkverywell?
答案:Becausethefarmerswereuncertainaboutthebenefitsofexpandingproduction.Themainreasonfortheriseinfoodpricesisthat__________________.
答案:thegovernmentisprovidinglesssupportforagricultureWhyisthere“wide-spreaduneasinessandconfusion”aboutthefoodsituationinBritain?
答案:Despitetheabundance,foodpriceskeeprising.DobieassumedthathewasPygmalionwholovedtheperfectwomanhehadfashioned.
答案:对Animalscancommunicatewitheachotherinacomplicatedwaysotheycanactuallyenjoythesameconversationashumansdo.
答案:错NewYorkersrefusetotaketheUnitedNationsseriouslyastheyregarditasanunworkableinstitutioncomposingofthingsunrealistic.
答案:对Theauthoragreesthatallawriterneedsisapen,plentyofpaperand"thebestdictionarieshecanafford".
答案:错“Thealchemyofconversation”meansamiraculouschangeinaconversation.
答案:对Whatseemedsowild,irresponsible,andimmoralinsocialbehaviorintheUSinthe1920sisbutsomethingconsiderablylesssensationalthanthedegenerationofthejazzmadyouthinthe1970s.
答案:对Wordsareonlyrepresentationsofreality,andtheKing'sEnglishisaclassrepresentationofreality.
答案:对TheAnglo-Saxonchurlsweresufferingculturalhumiliationinthe12thcentury.
答案:对“TheabuseofGod’spatienceandtheKing’sEnglish”meansthemasterwillprobablylosetemperandcurse.
答案:对TowininNewYorkistolivejostlingproximitytothefrustratedmajority.
答案:错TheSaxonpeasantscouldnotaffordthemeat,whichwerenamedintheNormanlanguage,i.e.French.
答案:对AmarketforrealknowledgeexistsinNewYorkthatdoesn’texistforknowingness.
答案:错Prohibitiongavethemapatternandaphilosophicdefensefortheirescapism.
答案:错ManyEuropeanstakeNewYorkastheirfavoritecity,becauseNewYorkCityisacosmopolitancity.
答案:错Letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsuniteusinsteadofbelaboringthoseproblemswhichdivideus.
答案:keepingtalkingaboutAniceenoughyoungfellow,youunderstand,butnothingupstairs.Emotionaltype.Unstable.Impressionable.Worstofall,afaddist.
答案:easilyimpressedorinfluencedAndlikemostescapistsprees,thisonelasteduntilthemoneyranout.
答案:orgiesCharlesLamb,asmerryandenterprisingafellowasyouwillmeetinamonthofSundays,unfetteredtheinformalessaywithhismemorableOldChinaandDream'sChildren.
答案:initiative..........andbyprecipitatingouryoungpeopleintoapatternofmassmurder,itreleasedtheirinhibitedviolentenergieswhichwereturnedinbothEuropeandAmericatothedestructionofanobsolescentnineteenth-centurysociety.
答案:throwingFinally,tothosenationswhowouldmakethemselvesouradversary,weoffernotapledgebutarequest:…
答案:promise….tostrengthenitsshieldofthenewandtheweak--andtoenlargetheareainwhichitswritmayrun.
答案:protection"Bohemian"livingbecameafad.
答案:crazeTobesweptupineverynewcrazethatcomesalong,tosurrenderyourselftoidiocyjustbecauseeverybodyelseisdoingit—this,tome,istheacmeofmindlessness.
答案:heightGoldenrodwasonceconsideredtobealeadingcauseofhayfever,probablybecauseitbloomsatthesametimeasthelessconspicuousragweed.
答案:noticeableButthispeacefulrevolutionofhopecannotbecomethepreyofhostilepowers.
答案:VictimNoaspectoflifeintheTwentieshasbeenmorecommenteduponandsensationallyromanticizedthantheso-calledRevoltoftheYoungerGeneration.
答案:dramaticallyItwasintheirdefiant,butgenerallyshort-lived,EuropeanexpatriationthatourleadingwritersoftheTwentieslearnedtothinkofthemselves…
答案:rebelliousOne-roomschoolhousescanstillbefoundinisolatedareasofNorthAmericawheretherearenootherschoolsformanymiles.
答案:remoteadvertising(whichobliquelyencourageditby'sellingeverythingfromcigarettestoautomobiles…
答案:aslantBothsidesbeginanewthequestforpeace,beforethedarkpowersofdestructionunleashedbyscienceengulfallhumanityinplannedoraccidentalself-destruction.
答案:releasedTothatworldassemblyofsovereignstates,theUnitedNations,ourlastbesthopeinanagewheretheinstrumentsofwarhavefaroutpacedtheinstrumentsofpeace,…
答案:autonomousFinally,tothosenationswhowouldmakethemselvesouradversary,…
答案:positivesideAdecadethatproduced…couldneverbewrittenoffassterile
答案:barrenManypeoplewhowantwarmcoastscanbuyimitationfurs.
答案:fake…withtheimpliedpromisethattheirownerswouldberenderedsexuallyirresistible.
答案:madeFlamingdiatribespouredfromtheirpensdenouncingthematerialism….
答案:worksofdenunciationMostmodernprintinginkscontainsyntheticpigments,binders,andsolventsaswellascomponentstopromotedrying.
答案:ingredients…this,tome,istheacmeofmindlessness.
答案:peakTheclimateoftheMiddleAtlanticregionoftheUnitedStatesvarieswiththeelevationandlandsurface.
答案:altitude…anAmericamoresensitivetoartandculture,lessavidformaterialgain,andlesssusceptible
tostandardization.
答案:affectedbyLogic,farfrombeingadry,pedanticdiscipline,isaliving,breathingthing,fullofbeauty,passion,andtrauma.
答案:emotionalshockShellfishgivethedeceptiveappearanceofenjoyingapeacefulexistence,althoughinfact
lifeisaconstantstruggleforthem.
答案:misleadingThebluewhalecanliveforhalfayearwithouteating;itismaintainedbyitsblubber.
答案:sustainedNoothergreatcity….playshosttosomanynationalities.
答案:takehostageof"Queen'sEnglish"isfoundinNash's"StrangeNewesoftheInterceptingCertaineLetters"in1593,andin1602,Dekkerwroteofsomeone,"thouclipsttheKinge'sEnglish."
答案:cutoffBondknewthattheothermanhadnogun(Para.5)because_____________.
答案:hefeltthattheman’shandwasempty“Swivelled”(Para.4)means_____________.
答案:turnedquicklyWhatisa“dummy”(Para.2)?
答案:Amodelusedfordisplayingclothes.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?
答案:Toseewhowasfollowinghim“Sixthsense”(Para.1)means_________________.
答案:instinctFromthetextwecanconcludethattheauthor__________.
答案:issympathetictotheRSCAccordingtothetownsfolk,theRSCdeservesnosubsidybecause__________.
答案:thetheatreattendanceisontheriseBysaying“Stratfordcriespoortraditionally”(Paragraph4),theauthorimpliesthat__________.
答案:thetownisnotreallyshortofmoneyItcanbeinferredfromparagraph3that__________.
答案:theplaygoersspendmoremoneythanthesightseersFromthefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthat__________.
答案:thetownsfolkdenytheRSC’scontributiontothetown’srevenue.FactuallyhewasFrankenstein,whohadhisthroatheldbythemosterhecreated.
答案:对EventhoughNYismakingacomebackintourism,mostAmericanswouldrateotherplaceshigher.
答案:对SohoandNashvillearelocatedinNewYork.
答案:错Animalsmayalsoindulgeinconversationsiftheirwaysofcommunicationareintricateenough.
答案:错FrenchwasthedominantlanguageintheAngevinsandthePlantagenets’reign.
答案:对Theslangusedin"Ifyoudon'twanttobeintheswim"means"tobeinadifficultsituation".
答案:错Thebohemiandedicationshallnotbeexaggeratedfortheyactuallyleadalifenotsoestranged.
答案:对ThesignsofhowtheNewYorkhavefallencanbeseenfrommanyNewYorkerswearingT-shirtswithaheartdesignandthewords:“IloveNewYork”printedonit.
答案:对NewYorkersareenviousoftheluxurioushomeinDallasoraBeverlyHillshousewithaswimmingpoolandacabana,whichtheycannotenjoyhere.
答案:错Thecharmofconversationisthatthereisnoideaandrealmeaninginit.
答案:错Militaryservice,in1916--1917,wasaromanticoccupation.
答案:对Lookingupthedictionaryandcheckingthemeaningofaterminthemiddleofaconversationwillusuallysettletheargumentandmaketheconversationmovemoresmoothly.
答案:错ThemusketeersofDumaslivedsidebysidewitheachother,buttheydidnotdelvedeepintoeachother’sprivatelives.
答案:对"...thisHemisphereintendstoremainthemasterofitsownhouse"meanstheAfricanandAsiannationsshouldmaintaintheirindependence.
答案:错ThenewcomerstoNewYorkwillbefullyassimilatedfortheymixinaverystablemannerwithmanylocalresidents.
答案:错“Butno;whatmostexcitesEuropeansisthecity’scharged,nervousatmosphere,itsvulgardynamism”istheauthor’seffortofbeginningtogiveanactualdescriptionofNewYorkitself.
答案:对"Alongtwilightstruggle"meansaveryhopefulstruggle.
答案:错Iwillnotexchangeplaceswithanyotherpeopleoranyothergenerationbecausetheirsystemisnotasgoodasours.
答案:错Whowasright,whowaswrong,didnotmatter.Theconversationwasonwings.
答案:spiritedandexcitingFamiliesarenolongerincloseproximitytoeachother..
答案:closenessThefactthattheirmarriagesmaybeontherocks…issimplynotaconcern.
答案:introubleIfanobjectissuspendedfromanypointontheverticallinepassingthroughitscenterofgravity,theobjectwillbestationary.
答案:immobileWithoutexception,theearliestliteratesocietiesoriginatedalongthebanksofgreatrivers.
答案:communitiesTheyarecompanions,notintimates.
答案:closefriendsCoolwasIandlogical.Keen,calculating,perspicacious,acute
andastute--Iwasallofthese.
答案:SmartFivegruelingnightsthistook,butitwasworthit.
答案:exhaustingThereisnoworseconversationalistthantheonewhopunctuateshiswordsashespeaksasifhewerewriting,…
答案:breakoffTheKing'sEnglishisamodel—arichandinstructiveone--butitoughtnottobeanultimatum.
答案:finalwarning…andAmericanfamilylifesodevotedtomakingmoneyandkeepingupwiththeJonesesthatithadbecomejoyless….
答案:tryingtohavethesamepossessionsasothersTheenergy,thefaith,thedevotionwhichwebringtothisendeavorwilllightourcountryandallwhoserveit.
答案:exertionLetusbeginanew,rememberingonbothsidesthatcivilityisnotasignofweakness,andsincerityisalwayssubjecttoproof.
答案:politenessThefaddishness,thewildspendingofmoneyontransitorypleasuresandmomentarynovelties,thehecticairofgaiety…
答案:busy…thesamesolemnoathourforebearsprescribednearlyacenturyandthree-quartersago.
答案:formulateThetranquilatmosphereofTheConnaughtallowsgueststofeeltotallyathome..
答案:sereneThefarthestsouthwardpenetrationofglaciersonthePacificCoastwasinthevicinityofPugetSount.
答案:proximity...theexperimentationinsensation--sex,drugs,alcohol,perversions--wereallpartofthepatternofescape.
答案:corruptionIfpaintersdisdainMadisonAvenue’splushartgalleries,MadisonAvenuedealerssetupshopinthegrubbyprecinctsofSoho.
答案:neighborhoodIdonotshrinkfromthisresponsibility;Iwelcomeit.
答案:withdraw“…ThatWalterPidgeonissodreamy.Imeanhefracturesme."
答案:break…thebeliefthattherightsofmancomenotfromthegenerosityofthestatebutfromthehandofGod.
答案:liberalityWeencounteredthepatheticsightofafamilypackingupitshome..
答案:pitifulAbolitionistFrederickDouglass’eloquentspeecheshelpedhimachievegreatsuccess.
答案:persuasiveThosewhosepaintingsdon’tselldoillustrations.
答案:pictures….memoriesofthedeliciouslyillicitthrillofthefirstvisittoaspeakeasy,ofthebravedenunciationofPuritanmorality.
答案:Condemnation"Anything?"Iasked,lookingathimnarrowly.
答案:closelyManypaintersandwritersliveintheartists’havensofTaosandFe,citiesthatarerichinNewMexico’sethnictradition.
答案:heritage…thevillagehadlongenjoyedadubiousreputationforBohemianismandeccentricity.
答案:skepticalItcan’tbethelivingconditionsthatappeal,foronlyfondmemorieswillforgivetheinconvenience,riskandsqualor.
答案:hassle…questionsaboutthenaughty,jazzyparties,theflask-toting"sheik,"…
答案:obscene"I'llneverdothatagain,"shepromisedcontritely."Areyoumadatme?"
答案:feelregretfulWillRogers,anAmericanhumoristandsocialcritic,becamefamousforhishomespunhumorandshrewdremarksaboutcurrentevents.
答案:commentsThegoldenpheasant,whichlivesintheHimalayanmountains,hasgorgeousscarlet,gold,green,andblackplumage.
答案:magnificentTheAmericanMedicalAssociationhascalledforthesportofboxingtobeforbidden.
答案:bannedTotheirlastingglory,theyfoughtwithdistinction,butitwasamuchalteredgroupofsoldierswhoreturnedfromthebattlefieldsin1919.
答案:excellenceLoveisafallacy.
答案:falsebeliefAllright.Let'stryContradictoryPremises.
答案:becontrarytoTheslightestmentionofthedecadebringsnostalgicrecollectionstothemiddle-agedandcuriousquestioningsbytheyoung.
答案:memories…beforethedarkpowersofdestructionunleashedbyscienceengulfallhumanityinplannedoraccidentalself-destruction.
答案:devourThepeasantswereallowedtoeattherabbitsthatscamperedovertheirfieldsand,sincethatmeatwascheap,theNormanlordsofcourseturneduptheirnosesatit.
答案:runquicklyButifE.M.Forstersatinourlivingroomandsaid,"Weareallfollowingeachotherdownthesinistercorridorofourage,"wewouldbejustifiedinaskinghimtoleave.
答案:legitimized…theirdissatisfactionwiththeirnativecountry,alreadyacuteupontheirreturnfromthewar,nowbecameevenmoreintolerable..
答案:keenIntheUnitedStatessenatorialraceof1858AbrahamLincolnwastheIllinoiscandidateofthenewRepublicanParty,acoalitionofantislaverygroups.
答案:anallianceHeavytrafficontheMississippiRiverbroughtaffluencetoKeokuk,Iowa,untilthemid-nineteenthcentury,whenthearrivaloftherailroadsdivertedrivershipping.
答案:wealthThenegativetransferenceofourmothertonguecomesinmanyrespects---wordchoice,grammar,thinkingpattern,weakorlackofcohesion,andsoonandsoforth.
答案:对ThefollowinlogicalfallaciesareoftenseenintheEnglishwritingofChinesestudents:
答案:诉诸权威;推论滑坡;仓促结论聊天体:实质上是用英语单词拼凑而成的汉语作文,句子不仅缺乏清楚的主题,而且也缺少衔接过渡的手段,句子之间没有连接和印证,读者必须读过之后仔细寻找才能找到句子之间的联系。
答案:对Guardagainstsuchstatementsas“ifA,thenB,andifB,thenC,”andsoforth,incaseitfallsintothecategoryof"slipperyslope"asakindoflogicalfallacy.
答案:对SlipperySlope
iswhensomeonearguesthataminoractionwillleadtoludicrousconsequences.
答案:对Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou,askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry
答案:对英语的句子先说出主要信息,然后介绍辅助的信息,如时间、地点、原因、方式等等,句子的结构由树干延伸出去,而汉民族的散点思维按照心理的顺序进行排列,没有西方句子的中心动词,句子的视点是散开的。
答案:对汉语的句子具有意合特征(parataxis):重意义组合,轻形式结构。汉语用词没有严格的形态变化,句子不受严格的主谓约束,关联词使用很少,语法意义和逻辑联系常隐含在字里行间;造句富于弹性。
答案:对TheJapan
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