高级英语(鲁东大学)智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年鲁东大学_第1页
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高级英语(鲁东大学)智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年鲁东大学Moresurprisingly,theexcavatorsfoundwheat,whichwasfirstdomesticatedintheFertileCrescentoftheMiddleEast,andbroomcommilletthatwasfirstwidelygrowninnorthernChina.Thegrainswereusedrituallyinaburial,andradiocarbonoftheremainsdatesthemtoabout2200B.C.,makingthemtheoldestknowndomesticatedgrainsinCentralAsia.ThepeopleofBegashmaynothavegrowneithergrain--therearenogrindingstones,asignofgrainpreparation—butinsteadreceiveditviatradenetworksstretchingfromtheNearEasttoChina.DorianFuller,aleadingexpertinancientgrainsbasedatUniversityCollegeLondon,callsthefinds"importantandwelldated."HeaddsthatChinesecropssuchasmilletbegantoappearinsouthwestAsiaaround1900B.C.,afewcenturiesaftertheyreachedBegash,whichcouldmeanthepassagethroughthemountainregionswasameansofgradualtransmissionfromeasttowest.Frachettispeculatesthatthegrainsmayhavebeenacquiredfromothertribesandusedforritualpurposes,andthenperhapswerepassedoninturntootherpastoralpeoples.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewheatandmilletfoundinBegashisCORRECT?

答案:Theyweremainlyusedinreligiousrituals.AgroupoflabourMPs,amongthemYvetteCooper,arebringinginthenewyearwithcalltoinstituteaUK“townofculture”award.Theproposalisthatitshouldsitalongsidetheexistingcityofculturetitle,whichwasheldbyHullin2017andhasbeenawardedtoCoventryfor2021.CooperandhercolleaguesarguethatthesuccessofthecrownforHull,whereitbroughtin£220mofinvestmentandanavalancheofarts,oughtnottobeconfinedtocities.Britain’stowns,itistrue,arenotpreventedfromapplying,buttheygenerallylacktheresourcestoputtogetherabittobeattheirbiggercompetitions.Atownofcultureawardcould,itisargued,becomeanannualevent,attractingfundingandcreatingjobs.Cooperandhercolleaguesarguethata"townofculture"awardcould____.

答案:increasetheeconomicstrengthofBritain'stowns.Itisalsowisetorecallthatsuchtitlesarenotacure-all.Abadlyrun"yearofculture"washesinandoutofaplacelikethetide,bringingprominenceforaspellbutleavingnolastingbenefitstothecommunity.Thereallysuccessfulholdersofsuchtitlesarethosethatdoagreatdealmorethanfillhotelbedroomsandbringinhigh-profileartseventsandgoodpressforayear.Theytransformtheaspirationsofthepeoplewholivethere;theynudgetheselfimageofthecityintoabolderandmoreoptimisticlight.Theauthorsuggeststhatatitleholderissuccessfulonlyifit_____.

答案:commitstoitslong-termgrowth.Scientificpublishinghaslongbeenalicencetoprintmoney.Scientistsneedjournalsinwhichtopublishtheirresearch,sotheywillsupplythearticleswithoutmonetaryreward.Otherscientistsperformthespecialisedworkofpeerreviewalsoforfree,becauseitisacentralelementintheacquisitionofstatusandtheproductionofscientificknowledge.

答案:itscontentacquisitioncostsnothing.SomemightseetheproposalasaboobyprizeforthefactthatBritainisnolongerabletoapplyforthemuchmoreprestigioustitleofEuropeancapitalofculture,asought-afterawardbaggedbyGlasgowin1990andLivorpoolin2008.AcynicmightspeculatethattheUKisonthevergeofdisappearingintoanendlessfeverofself-celebrationinitsdesperationtoreinventitselfforthepost-Brexitworld:aftertownofculture,whoknowsthatwillfollow-villageofculture?Suburbofculture?Hamletofculture?AccordingtoParagraph2,theproposalmightberegardedbysomeas________

答案:aself-deceivingattempt.Thetwentieth-centurywarfaredissipatedthespiritofcarnivalandtheenthusiasmforhighmilitaryadventure.

答案:对The"LostGeneration"wasshocked,uprootedforatime,bitter,critical,rebellious,iconoclastic,experimental,oftenabsurd,moreoftenmisdirected-butnever"lost."

答案:对The"lostgeneration"attitudeactedasacommondenominatorofthewritingofthetimes.

答案:对Barfriendsareintimates,ratherthancompanions.

答案:错Thephrase“thesinistercorridorofourage”byE.M.Forsterismorevividandinterestingthantheexpression“weareallfollowingeachotherdownthesinistercorridorofourage”.

答案:错OurforebearsfoughtfortherevolutionarybeliefthatthattherightsofmancomenotfromthehandofGodbutfromthegenerosityofthestate.

答案:错In"TheMerryWivesofWindsor",DrCaiussaid,"…herewillbeanoldabusingofGod'spatienceandKing'sEnglish."

答案:错WWIactedasacatalyticagentinthebreakdownoftheVictoriansocialstructure.

答案:对DictoSimplicitermeansanargumentbasedonaqualifiedgeneralization

答案:错Beingunique,thebiggestandthebest,NewYorkoftenassertedhowspecialitwas.

答案:错WhatmostexcitesEuropeansisthecity’svulgardynamism.

答案:对Keen,calculating,perspicacious,acuteandastute---Iwasallofthese.

答案:clear-sightedTheheadsoftwogovernmentsmettoratifythepeacetreaty.

答案:approvesBeforesocialinequalitycanbealleviateditsprincipalcausesmustbediagnosed.

答案:analyzedThetrash-strewnstreets,theunrulyschools…allconfirmoutsidersthattheywouldn’tlivehereevenifyougavethemtheplace.

答案:undisciplinedJournalismwasamereadjuncttomoneymaking.

答案:auxiliaryRead,then,thefollowingessaywhichundertakestodemonstratethatlogic,farfrombeingadry,pedanticdiscipline,isaliving,breathingthing,fullofbeauty,passion,andtrauma.

答案:scholasticThestrifeof1861--1865hadpopularlybecome,inmotionpictureandstory,amagnolia-scentedsoapopera.

答案:conflict…withtypicalAmericanadventurousnessenhancedsomewhatbythestrenuousjingoismofTheodoreRoosevelt…

答案:zealousCanweforgeagainsttheseenemiesagrandandglobalalliance?

答案:form…toteardowntheoldworld,tofloutthemoralityoftheirgrandfathers,andtogivealltoart,love,andsensation.

答案:defyTheChippewapeoplemadetheirhomeintheseeminglyboundlessforestsoftheCanadianNorth.

答案:infiniteWhenthreatenedbyapredatorincloseproximity,asnakemaysuddenlyalteritsbehavior.

答案:menacedWhentheglaciersthawedafterthelasticeage,thefivegreatLakesofNorthAmericawereformed.

答案:melted…andmanymoreoftheartisticandwould-beartistichadfollowedsuit.

答案:conformedtoothersThecondescendingviewfromthefiftiethfloorofthecity'scrowdsbelowcutsthesepeopleofffromhumanity.

答案:patronizingThenewcomersareneverfullyabsorbed,butareaddedprecariouslytotheundigestedmany.

答案:uncertainlyTheseaisencroachingupontheland.

答案:invadingSincethatmeatwascheap,theNormansturneduptheirnosesatit.

答案:despised…--symbolizinganendaswellasabeginning--signifyingrenewalaswellaschange.

答案:emblematicasLetthewordgoforthfromthistimeandplace,tofriendandfoealike,…

答案:opponentFirsthelookedatthecoatwiththeexpressionofawaifatabakerywindow.

答案:homelesschild…thosehumanrightstowhichthisnationhasalwaysbeencommitted,andtowhichwearecommittedtodayathomeandaroundtheworld.

答案:obligatedItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______________.

答案:theCongresswaswisetorepealProhibitionWhenenactingtheprohibitionlaws,governmentofficialsassumedthat______________.

答案:thesocialthreatfromdrunkennesswoulddeclineDuringProhibition,people_________________.

答案:werewillingtoriskarrestforthepleasureofliquorDuringProhibition,illegalalcoholwas________________.

答案:broughtacrosstheMexicanandCanadianbordersWhichofthefollowingwasNOTcharacteristicreasonfortheproposalofthe18thAmendmenttotheConstitutionandtheVolsteadAct?

答案:TherewouldbeariseinthecostofalcoholicbeveragesOneofthereasonsfortheEnglishtorevoltundertheSaxonleaderslikeHerewardtheWakewastheintenseculturalhumiliationtheyfelt.

答案:对NewYorkerslovetheircityforitsbeingacosmopolitancity,afabulouscityandmanyotherstrikingfeatures.

答案:错Theauthorholdsthatpeoplearenotinterestedinteachingchimpanzeestotalkisprobablythattheywillruinhuman’sconversationbytalkingimproperlywithmen.

答案:错Accordingtotheauthor,NewYorkisamongrelcityaninternationalmetropolis.

答案:错Manhattanisthebankingandthecommunicationsheadquarters.

答案:对"Withagoodconscienceouronlysurereward"meansIbelieveIcangetnothingelseasarewardd.

答案:错NoothercitieshavebuildingsmoreinspiredarchitecturallythananybuiltinNewYorkCityinthepasttwentyyears.

答案:错AccordingtoKennedy,theheUnitedNationswastheirlastbesthopeintheColdWarEra,butitwasfunctioningfarlessthanitshouldhave.

答案:对Allsuccessfullawyersweremarriedtobeautiful,gracious,intelligentwomen.Pollyfittedthesespecificationsperfectly.

答案:错ItisnaturalthatthereisresistanceinAustraliatowardKing’sEnglish.

答案:对ItispossibleintwentyotherAmericancitiestomeetintelligentandsophisticatedpeoplewhoknowhowtolive,dine,andtalkwell;andtoenjoyallthisincongenialandspacioussurroundings.

答案:agreeableSorabbitisstillrabbitonourtables,andnotchangedintosomerenderingoflapin.

答案:translationSodoesanattitudewhichseesthepubliconlyintermsoflarge,malleablenumbers—asimpersonallyasdoestheclatteringsubwayturnstilebeneaththeofficetowers.

答案:flexible…whichproducedsomerathertartremarksaboutwhatonecouldexpectfromthedescendantsofconvicts.

答案:BitingOilcanbeconveyedbypipelinefromanoilregiontoarefinery.

答案:transportedThelyricsofthesongareembarrassingly

banal.

答案:ordinaryInnorthcentralNebraska,hugeherdsofbeecattlegrazeonthegrassmeadowsofenormousranches.

答案:feedon"Listen,"hesaid,clutchingmyarmeagerly,…

答案:grasptightlyCertaincolorswhenincorporatedintothedécorofaroomcanproduceacozyatmosphere.

答案:comfortableTheyarelikethemusketeersofDumaswho,althoughtheylivesidebysidewitheachother,didnotdelveintoeachother'slivesortherecessesoftheirthoughtsandfeelings.

答案:investigateSotremendouswasthestormingofrecruitmentcentersthatharassedsergeantsactuallypleadedwithvolunteersto"gohomeandwaitforthedraft,"…

答案:troubled"undotheheavyburdens...(and)lettheoppressedgofree."

答案:loosenandremoveLookatthelanguagebarrierbetweentheSaxonchurlsandtheirNormanconquerors.

答案:peasantWhattheyhadwantedwasanAmericamoresensitivetoartandculture,lessavidformaterialgain,andlesssusceptibletostandardization.

答案:greedy.

…nowbegantoimitatethemannersoftheireldersandplaywiththetoysofvulgarrebellion.

答案:lackingtasteinanewallianceforprogress--toassistfreemenandfreegovernmentsincastingoffthechainsofpoverty.

答案:UnionAnimportantbookrathergrandioselyentitledCivilizationintheUnitedStates,…\

答案:overlylargeFootnotessometimesexplainawordoranidea,butmoreoftentheymerelycitethesourceofauthorityforwhattheauthorsays.

答案:refertoWetclayscanbeeasilyshapedintoaformthattheyretain.

答案:moldedSoletusbeginanew--rememberingonbothsidesthatcivilityisnotasignofweakness,andsincerityisalwayssubjecttoproof.

答案:PolitenessWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

答案:TopManagersJumpwithoutaNet.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat__________.

答案:loyaltyoftopperformersisgettingout-datedThewordpoached

(Line3,Paragraph4)mostprobablymeans__________.

答案:huntedforAccordingtoParagraph2,seniorexecutives’quittingmaybespurredby__________.

答案:theirpursuitofnewcareergoalsWhenMcGeeannouncedhisdeparture,hismannercanbestbedescribedasbeing__________.

答案:frankWhatdidthefuturelooklikeforBritain’sfoodproductionatthetimethisarticlewaswritten?

答案:Itlooksdepressingdespitegovernmentguarantees.Thedecreaseinworldfoodpriceswasaresultof____________.

答案:theoverproductiononthepartofthemainfood-exportingcountriesWhydidn’tthegovernment’sexpansionprogramworkverywell?

答案:Becausethefarmerswereuncertainaboutthebenefitsofexpandingproduction.Themainreasonfortheriseinfoodpricesisthat__________________.

答案:thegovernmentisprovidinglesssupportforagricultureWhyisthere“wide-spreaduneasinessandconfusion”aboutthefoodsituationinBritain?

答案:Despitetheabundance,foodpriceskeeprising.DobieassumedthathewasPygmalionwholovedtheperfectwomanhehadfashioned.

答案:对Animalscancommunicatewitheachotherinacomplicatedwaysotheycanactuallyenjoythesameconversationashumansdo.

答案:错NewYorkersrefusetotaketheUnitedNationsseriouslyastheyregarditasanunworkableinstitutioncomposingofthingsunrealistic.

答案:对Theauthoragreesthatallawriterneedsisapen,plentyofpaperand"thebestdictionarieshecanafford".

答案:错“Thealchemyofconversation”meansamiraculouschangeinaconversation.

答案:对Whatseemedsowild,irresponsible,andimmoralinsocialbehaviorintheUSinthe1920sisbutsomethingconsiderablylesssensationalthanthedegenerationofthejazzmadyouthinthe1970s.

答案:对Wordsareonlyrepresentationsofreality,andtheKing'sEnglishisaclassrepresentationofreality.

答案:对TheAnglo-Saxonchurlsweresufferingculturalhumiliationinthe12thcentury.

答案:对“TheabuseofGod’spatienceandtheKing’sEnglish”meansthemasterwillprobablylosetemperandcurse.

答案:对TowininNewYorkistolivejostlingproximitytothefrustratedmajority.

答案:错TheSaxonpeasantscouldnotaffordthemeat,whichwerenamedintheNormanlanguage,i.e.French.

答案:对AmarketforrealknowledgeexistsinNewYorkthatdoesn’texistforknowingness.

答案:错Prohibitiongavethemapatternandaphilosophicdefensefortheirescapism.

答案:错ManyEuropeanstakeNewYorkastheirfavoritecity,becauseNewYorkCityisacosmopolitancity.

答案:错Letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsuniteusinsteadofbelaboringthoseproblemswhichdivideus.

答案:keepingtalkingaboutAniceenoughyoungfellow,youunderstand,butnothingupstairs.Emotionaltype.Unstable.Impressionable.Worstofall,afaddist.

答案:easilyimpressedorinfluencedAndlikemostescapistsprees,thisonelasteduntilthemoneyranout.

答案:orgiesCharlesLamb,asmerryandenterprisingafellowasyouwillmeetinamonthofSundays,unfetteredtheinformalessaywithhismemorableOldChinaandDream'sChildren.

答案:initiative..........andbyprecipitatingouryoungpeopleintoapatternofmassmurder,itreleasedtheirinhibitedviolentenergieswhichwereturnedinbothEuropeandAmericatothedestructionofanobsolescentnineteenth-centurysociety.

答案:throwingFinally,tothosenationswhowouldmakethemselvesouradversary,weoffernotapledgebutarequest:…

答案:promise….tostrengthenitsshieldofthenewandtheweak--andtoenlargetheareainwhichitswritmayrun.

答案:protection"Bohemian"livingbecameafad.

答案:crazeTobesweptupineverynewcrazethatcomesalong,tosurrenderyourselftoidiocyjustbecauseeverybodyelseisdoingit—this,tome,istheacmeofmindlessness.

答案:heightGoldenrodwasonceconsideredtobealeadingcauseofhayfever,probablybecauseitbloomsatthesametimeasthelessconspicuousragweed.

答案:noticeableButthispeacefulrevolutionofhopecannotbecomethepreyofhostilepowers.

答案:VictimNoaspectoflifeintheTwentieshasbeenmorecommenteduponandsensationallyromanticizedthantheso-calledRevoltoftheYoungerGeneration.

答案:dramaticallyItwasintheirdefiant,butgenerallyshort-lived,EuropeanexpatriationthatourleadingwritersoftheTwentieslearnedtothinkofthemselves…

答案:rebelliousOne-roomschoolhousescanstillbefoundinisolatedareasofNorthAmericawheretherearenootherschoolsformanymiles.

答案:remoteadvertising(whichobliquelyencourageditby'sellingeverythingfromcigarettestoautomobiles…

答案:aslantBothsidesbeginanewthequestforpeace,beforethedarkpowersofdestructionunleashedbyscienceengulfallhumanityinplannedoraccidentalself-destruction.

答案:releasedTothatworldassemblyofsovereignstates,theUnitedNations,ourlastbesthopeinanagewheretheinstrumentsofwarhavefaroutpacedtheinstrumentsofpeace,…

答案:autonomousFinally,tothosenationswhowouldmakethemselvesouradversary,…

答案:positivesideAdecadethatproduced…couldneverbewrittenoffassterile

答案:barrenManypeoplewhowantwarmcoastscanbuyimitationfurs.

答案:fake…withtheimpliedpromisethattheirownerswouldberenderedsexuallyirresistible.

答案:madeFlamingdiatribespouredfromtheirpensdenouncingthematerialism….

答案:worksofdenunciationMostmodernprintinginkscontainsyntheticpigments,binders,andsolventsaswellascomponentstopromotedrying.

答案:ingredients…this,tome,istheacmeofmindlessness.

答案:peakTheclimateoftheMiddleAtlanticregionoftheUnitedStatesvarieswiththeelevationandlandsurface.

答案:altitude…anAmericamoresensitivetoartandculture,lessavidformaterialgain,andlesssusceptible

tostandardization.

答案:affectedbyLogic,farfrombeingadry,pedanticdiscipline,isaliving,breathingthing,fullofbeauty,passion,andtrauma.

答案:emotionalshockShellfishgivethedeceptiveappearanceofenjoyingapeacefulexistence,althoughinfact

lifeisaconstantstruggleforthem.

答案:misleadingThebluewhalecanliveforhalfayearwithouteating;itismaintainedbyitsblubber.

答案:sustainedNoothergreatcity….playshosttosomanynationalities.

答案:takehostageof"Queen'sEnglish"isfoundinNash's"StrangeNewesoftheInterceptingCertaineLetters"in1593,andin1602,Dekkerwroteofsomeone,"thouclipsttheKinge'sEnglish."

答案:cutoffBondknewthattheothermanhadnogun(Para.5)because_____________.

答案:hefeltthattheman’shandwasempty“Swivelled”(Para.4)means_____________.

答案:turnedquicklyWhatisa“dummy”(Para.2)?

答案:Amodelusedfordisplayingclothes.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?

答案:Toseewhowasfollowinghim“Sixthsense”(Para.1)means_________________.

答案:instinctFromthetextwecanconcludethattheauthor__________.

答案:issympathetictotheRSCAccordingtothetownsfolk,theRSCdeservesnosubsidybecause__________.

答案:thetheatreattendanceisontheriseBysaying“Stratfordcriespoortraditionally”(Paragraph4),theauthorimpliesthat__________.

答案:thetownisnotreallyshortofmoneyItcanbeinferredfromparagraph3that__________.

答案:theplaygoersspendmoremoneythanthesightseersFromthefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthat__________.

答案:thetownsfolkdenytheRSC’scontributiontothetown’srevenue.FactuallyhewasFrankenstein,whohadhisthroatheldbythemosterhecreated.

答案:对EventhoughNYismakingacomebackintourism,mostAmericanswouldrateotherplaceshigher.

答案:对SohoandNashvillearelocatedinNewYork.

答案:错Animalsmayalsoindulgeinconversationsiftheirwaysofcommunicationareintricateenough.

答案:错FrenchwasthedominantlanguageintheAngevinsandthePlantagenets’reign.

答案:对Theslangusedin"Ifyoudon'twanttobeintheswim"means"tobeinadifficultsituation".

答案:错Thebohemiandedicationshallnotbeexaggeratedfortheyactuallyleadalifenotsoestranged.

答案:对ThesignsofhowtheNewYorkhavefallencanbeseenfrommanyNewYorkerswearingT-shirtswithaheartdesignandthewords:“IloveNewYork”printedonit.

答案:对NewYorkersareenviousoftheluxurioushomeinDallasoraBeverlyHillshousewithaswimmingpoolandacabana,whichtheycannotenjoyhere.

答案:错Thecharmofconversationisthatthereisnoideaandrealmeaninginit.

答案:错Militaryservice,in1916--1917,wasaromanticoccupation.

答案:对Lookingupthedictionaryandcheckingthemeaningofaterminthemiddleofaconversationwillusuallysettletheargumentandmaketheconversationmovemoresmoothly.

答案:错ThemusketeersofDumaslivedsidebysidewitheachother,buttheydidnotdelvedeepintoeachother’sprivatelives.

答案:对"...thisHemisphereintendstoremainthemasterofitsownhouse"meanstheAfricanandAsiannationsshouldmaintaintheirindependence.

答案:错ThenewcomerstoNewYorkwillbefullyassimilatedfortheymixinaverystablemannerwithmanylocalresidents.

答案:错“Butno;whatmostexcitesEuropeansisthecity’scharged,nervousatmosphere,itsvulgardynamism”istheauthor’seffortofbeginningtogiveanactualdescriptionofNewYorkitself.

答案:对"Alongtwilightstruggle"meansaveryhopefulstruggle.

答案:错Iwillnotexchangeplaceswithanyotherpeopleoranyothergenerationbecausetheirsystemisnotasgoodasours.

答案:错Whowasright,whowaswrong,didnotmatter.Theconversationwasonwings.

答案:spiritedandexcitingFamiliesarenolongerincloseproximitytoeachother..

答案:closenessThefactthattheirmarriagesmaybeontherocks…issimplynotaconcern.

答案:introubleIfanobjectissuspendedfromanypointontheverticallinepassingthroughitscenterofgravity,theobjectwillbestationary.

答案:immobileWithoutexception,theearliestliteratesocietiesoriginatedalongthebanksofgreatrivers.

答案:communitiesTheyarecompanions,notintimates.

答案:closefriendsCoolwasIandlogical.Keen,calculating,perspicacious,acute

andastute--Iwasallofthese.

答案:SmartFivegruelingnightsthistook,butitwasworthit.

答案:exhaustingThereisnoworseconversationalistthantheonewhopunctuateshiswordsashespeaksasifhewerewriting,…

答案:breakoffTheKing'sEnglishisamodel—arichandinstructiveone--butitoughtnottobeanultimatum.

答案:finalwarning…andAmericanfamilylifesodevotedtomakingmoneyandkeepingupwiththeJonesesthatithadbecomejoyless….

答案:tryingtohavethesamepossessionsasothersTheenergy,thefaith,thedevotionwhichwebringtothisendeavorwilllightourcountryandallwhoserveit.

答案:exertionLetusbeginanew,rememberingonbothsidesthatcivilityisnotasignofweakness,andsincerityisalwayssubjecttoproof.

答案:politenessThefaddishness,thewildspendingofmoneyontransitorypleasuresandmomentarynovelties,thehecticairofgaiety…

答案:busy…thesamesolemnoathourforebearsprescribednearlyacenturyandthree-quartersago.

答案:formulateThetranquilatmosphereofTheConnaughtallowsgueststofeeltotallyathome..

答案:sereneThefarthestsouthwardpenetrationofglaciersonthePacificCoastwasinthevicinityofPugetSount.

答案:proximity...theexperimentationinsensation--sex,drugs,alcohol,perversions--wereallpartofthepatternofescape.

答案:corruptionIfpaintersdisdainMadisonAvenue’splushartgalleries,MadisonAvenuedealerssetupshopinthegrubbyprecinctsofSoho.

答案:neighborhoodIdonotshrinkfromthisresponsibility;Iwelcomeit.

答案:withdraw“…ThatWalterPidgeonissodreamy.Imeanhefracturesme."

答案:break…thebeliefthattherightsofmancomenotfromthegenerosityofthestatebutfromthehandofGod.

答案:liberalityWeencounteredthepatheticsightofafamilypackingupitshome..

答案:pitifulAbolitionistFrederickDouglass’eloquentspeecheshelpedhimachievegreatsuccess.

答案:persuasiveThosewhosepaintingsdon’tselldoillustrations.

答案:pictures….memoriesofthedeliciouslyillicitthrillofthefirstvisittoaspeakeasy,ofthebravedenunciationofPuritanmorality.

答案:Condemnation"Anything?"Iasked,lookingathimnarrowly.

答案:closelyManypaintersandwritersliveintheartists’havensofTaosandFe,citiesthatarerichinNewMexico’sethnictradition.

答案:heritage…thevillagehadlongenjoyedadubiousreputationforBohemianismandeccentricity.

答案:skepticalItcan’tbethelivingconditionsthatappeal,foronlyfondmemorieswillforgivetheinconvenience,riskandsqualor.

答案:hassle…questionsaboutthenaughty,jazzyparties,theflask-toting"sheik,"…

答案:obscene"I'llneverdothatagain,"shepromisedcontritely."Areyoumadatme?"

答案:feelregretfulWillRogers,anAmericanhumoristandsocialcritic,becamefamousforhishomespunhumorandshrewdremarksaboutcurrentevents.

答案:commentsThegoldenpheasant,whichlivesintheHimalayanmountains,hasgorgeousscarlet,gold,green,andblackplumage.

答案:magnificentTheAmericanMedicalAssociationhascalledforthesportofboxingtobeforbidden.

答案:bannedTotheirlastingglory,theyfoughtwithdistinction,butitwasamuchalteredgroupofsoldierswhoreturnedfromthebattlefieldsin1919.

答案:excellenceLoveisafallacy.

答案:falsebeliefAllright.Let'stryContradictoryPremises.

答案:becontrarytoTheslightestmentionofthedecadebringsnostalgicrecollectionstothemiddle-agedandcuriousquestioningsbytheyoung.

答案:memories…beforethedarkpowersofdestructionunleashedbyscienceengulfallhumanityinplannedoraccidentalself-destruction.

答案:devourThepeasantswereallowedtoeattherabbitsthatscamperedovertheirfieldsand,sincethatmeatwascheap,theNormanlordsofcourseturneduptheirnosesatit.

答案:runquicklyButifE.M.Forstersatinourlivingroomandsaid,"Weareallfollowingeachotherdownthesinistercorridorofourage,"wewouldbejustifiedinaskinghimtoleave.

答案:legitimized…theirdissatisfactionwiththeirnativecountry,alreadyacuteupontheirreturnfromthewar,nowbecameevenmoreintolerable..

答案:keenIntheUnitedStatessenatorialraceof1858AbrahamLincolnwastheIllinoiscandidateofthenewRepublicanParty,acoalitionofantislaverygroups.

答案:anallianceHeavytrafficontheMississippiRiverbroughtaffluencetoKeokuk,Iowa,untilthemid-nineteenthcentury,whenthearrivaloftherailroadsdivertedrivershipping.

答案:wealthThenegativetransferenceofourmothertonguecomesinmanyrespects---wordchoice,grammar,thinkingpattern,weakorlackofcohesion,andsoonandsoforth.

答案:对ThefollowinlogicalfallaciesareoftenseenintheEnglishwritingofChinesestudents:

答案:诉诸权威;推论滑坡;仓促结论聊天体:实质上是用英语单词拼凑而成的汉语作文,句子不仅缺乏清楚的主题,而且也缺少衔接过渡的手段,句子之间没有连接和印证,读者必须读过之后仔细寻找才能找到句子之间的联系。

答案:对Guardagainstsuchstatementsas“ifA,thenB,andifB,thenC,”andsoforth,incaseitfallsintothecategoryof"slipperyslope"asakindoflogicalfallacy.

答案:对SlipperySlope

iswhensomeonearguesthataminoractionwillleadtoludicrousconsequences.

答案:对Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou,askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry

答案:对英语的句子先说出主要信息,然后介绍辅助的信息,如时间、地点、原因、方式等等,句子的结构由树干延伸出去,而汉民族的散点思维按照心理的顺序进行排列,没有西方句子的中心动词,句子的视点是散开的。

答案:对汉语的句子具有意合特征(parataxis):重意义组合,轻形式结构。汉语用词没有严格的形态变化,句子不受严格的主谓约束,关联词使用很少,语法意义和逻辑联系常隐含在字里行间;造句富于弹性。

答案:对TheJapan

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