2024七年级英语下学期期末综合素质评价牛津译林版

期末综合素养评价(限时：120分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Areyoureadyfor________Mathexamtomorrow,Tom?—Yeah,it’sjust________usualtest—apieceofcake.A.the;an B.the;a C.an;an D.an;a2.—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhaveC.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe3.—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthefamouswriter?—Whydon’tyousearchtheInternet?It’seasyandfast.A.pressure B.troubleC.message D.information4.—________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.HowlongC.Howoften D.Howmuch5.—CouldIkeepthewindows________?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Itisimportanttoletthefreshairin.A.open;could B.closed;canC.open;can D.closed;could6.Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody7.Don’tcomplain________.Itisyourdutytofinishthework.A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany D.somany8.________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata9.—Whatshouldwedonow,Mr.Clark?—PleaseturntoPage________andlookatthe________picture.A.Twelve;fifth B.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five10.—I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou________yourproblem.—Thankyouallthesame.IcanaskFiona________help.A.for;for B.for;withC.with;with D.with;for11.It’snotveryfar.Youcan________there.Youdon’tneedtogothere________acar.A.rideabike;take B.bybike;byC.rideabike;by D.rideabike;in12.It’sreallywetaftertheheavyrain.Peopleshouldcrossthebridge________.A.quietly B.carefully C.happily D.quickly13.Thelittleboyjumpedupanddownhappilywhenhesawabird________intothehouse.A.flying B.tofly C.flies D.flew14.Jim,canyouhelpme________mydogwhenIamawayonholiday?A.lookup B.lookat C.lookfor D.lookafter15.—ThisisMillie.MayIspeaktoSam,please?—I’msorry.Heisn’thereatthemoment.________?A.Whatareyougoingtosay B.CanItakeamessageC.What’sthematter D.Whydoyoucallhim答案1—56—1011—15二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whichofyourtwohandsdoyouuseoften?Veryfewofuscanuse16ofourhandsequallywell.17ofusarerighthanded.Onlyaboutfive18outofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescanholdthingswith19oftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyprefertousetheir20hands.Scientistsdon’tknow21thishappens.Theythinkthatweinherited(遗传)this22ouranimalancestors(祖先),butthismaynotbe23.Monkeysareourclosestrelatives(亲戚)intheanimal24.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysprefertouseoneoftheirhandsmorethan25,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasleft-handed26.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,27themonkeyscarefully.You’llseethatsomeofthemwillliketousetheirrighthandswhentheyswing(荡秋千),andotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeingsuse28righthandsbetterandthis29thelifedifficultforthosewhoprefertousetheirlefthands.30,weliveinaright-handedworld.16.A.none B.both C.all D.no17.A.Most B.All C.Some D.Few18.A.person B.man C.people D.woman19.A.neither B.either C.or D.nor20.A.both B.two C.left D.right21.A.how B.when C.why D.where22.A.from B.to C.out D.of23.A.bad B.true C.wrong D.good24.A.hand B.earth C.world D.country25.A.other B.theother C.others D.another26.A.ones B.one C.those D.that27.A.look B.say C.enjoy D.watch28.A.its B.their C.it’s D.theirs29.A.lives B.brings C.makes D.keeps30.A.Bytheway B.Infact C.Firstofall D.Atlast答案16—2021—2526—30三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATravellingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesduringholidays.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyifwegoonatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.Beforeleaving1.Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.2.Takesomemedicine(药)withyou.Youwillneedthemwhenyougetsick.3.Don’tforgettobringmobilephoneswithyou.4.Makeplansbeforeyoustartyourtrip.Whiletravelling1.Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.2.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.3.Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwater.4.Tellyourparentsorfriendsaboutyourtravellingplace.31.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyougoonatrip?A.Wearwarmclothes.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Bringacamera.D.Takesomemedicinewithyou.32.Youhadbetternot________whileyouarehavingatripaccordingtothepassage.A.takesomemedicinewithyouB.tellothersaboutyourtravellingplaceC.eatdirtyfoodordrinktapwaterD.bringamobilephonewithyou33.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtokeephealthyifwegoonatrip.B.Someinterestingplacesfortravelling.C.Thethingsweshoulddowhiletravelling.D.Thethingsweneedtobringbeforetravelling.答案31—33BDearfriends,I’llhavemybirthdaypartyatseventhisFridayevening.Mymotherwillcookdelicious(美味的)dishesforus.Ataboutnine,we’llplaygames.Ithinkwewillhaveagoodtime.Canyoucome?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.PaulDearPaul,I’mafraidthatIcan’tgototheparty.IhavetostudyforthecomingMathexam.Ididn’tpassitlastweek.Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourselfattheparty.SusanDearPaul,I’mgladtogetyourinvitation(邀请)andIhaveboughtanicemodelcarforyou.Bytheway,I’llgotherewithmylittlebrotherSam.IsthatOK?LindaDearPaul,MygrandmotherisillandIneedtolookafterher.SoIcan’tgototheparty.ButI’llaskPetertotakemygifttoyou.It’sastorybook.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Bill34.Whycan’tSusangototheparty?A.Shehastolookafterherbrother.B.Shehastostudyforanexam.C.Shehastoomuchhomeworktodo.D.Sheneedstogotothehospital.35.LindawantstogotoPaul’spartywith________.A.Sam B.Peter C.Bill D.Susan36.WhatbirthdaygiftwillBillgivetoPaul?A.Acomputer. B.Amathtextbook.C.Astorybook. D.Amodelcar.答案34—36C[2024无锡积余试验学校期中]Thewomanintheflatupstairsplaysherpianoatmidnight.Thefamilyacrossthestreetnevercleanstheirgarden.Therubbishblowsintoyourgarden.Thepersonnextdooralwaysparkshiscarinfrontofyourdriveway.Havethingslikethiseverhappenedtoyou?Ifso,youmayaskyourself,“Whoarethesepeople?Whyaretheydoingthesethingstome?”Thesedays,manypeopledon’tknowtheirneighbours.Sometimesweshareafriendlywaveorsayhello,butalotofpeopledon’tevenknowtheirneighbors’names.Whenyoudon’tknowsomeone,it’seasytobuildupfrustration(挫折)andresentment(愤恨).Youthink,“Maybetheyliketomakemeangry.”or“Maybetheydoitdeliberately(有意地).”Believeitornot,yourneighboursprobablydon’tmeantoirritate(刺激)you.Oftentheydon’tevenknowthatthey’rebringingtroubletoyou.Sobeforeyoufindsomewaystosolvetheproblem,youshouldtalkaboutitwiththemfirst.Whenyoumeetyourneighbours,youshouldtalktotheminafriendlyway.Saysomethinggoodabouttheirchildrenordosomethingelsetomakethemfeelgood.Andifyoucanthinkofaneasywaytohelpthem,sayit.Iftalkingdoesn’twork,askanotherpersontohelp.Thispersoncanlistentobothsidesofthestoryandhelpyouandyourneighboursolvethesituation.Inaword,sometimesit’sagoodideatoavoid(避开)theproblem.37.<新考法>Thewriterbeginsthepassageby________.A.askingquestionsB.tellingstoriesC.givingexamples(例子)D.comparing(比较)things38.Whatcanyoudofirsttosolvetheproblemwithyourneighbours?A.Toavoidtheproblem.B.Tohaveatalkwiththem.C.Tomakethemfeelgood.D.Toaskanotherpersonforhelp.39.Whichparagraphstellusthewaytosolvetheproblem?A.Para5&6. B.Para7&8. C.Para4,5&6. D.Para5,6&7.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ifyoudon’tknowyourneighbours,youwillhavelesstrouble.B.Ifyoudosomethingforyourneighbours,theywon’ttroubleyou.C.Ifyouknowyourneighboursbetter,youcanavoidsomeproblems.D.Ifyourneighbourplaysherpianoaftermidnight,shedoesitdeliberately.答案37—40其次节(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)A阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThegiantpandaXiangxiangwentbacktoChinaafewmonthsago.ShewasverypopularinJapan,andmanypeopleweresadtoseehergo.Peoplearoundtheworldlovepandassomuch,andactually(事实上)manycountrieshavedonealotforpandasorforwelcomingpandas.TheOuwehandsZoointheNetherlandsbuilt“Pandasia”fortwopandas.41.________ItlookslikeanoldChinesepalace.42.________It’sonthesecondandthirdfloors.Youcanorder(点餐)Chinesenoodlesanddishesthere.Onthetables,therearetheChinesecharacters(汉字)forpandas,xiongmao.Thesouvenir(纪念品)shopisjustacrossfromtherestaurant.43.________Therearestuffed(填充的)pandatoys.ThereareT-shirtswithpandasonthem.Also,somehatslooklikepandaheads.Thefieldaroundthebuildingsisthepandas’playground.Itcoversover2,000squaremeters.44.________Nexttothemarebigstonesandwoodenladders.Pandasspendabouthalfthedaysleeping.45.________Thepandas’bedroomsareonthefirstfloorofthemainbuilding.ThemainbuildingisinthecenterofthePandasiapark.A.Therearehillsandcaves(洞).B.Pandasiaisabigpandahome.C.ThereisaChineserestaurantinthemainbuilding.D.Sothebedroomisanimportantplaceforthem.E.Itsellsallkindsofpandasouvenirs.F.Ittakespandashourstofindbamboointhepark.G.Thepandasdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.B[2024盐城初级中学期末]阅读短文,回答问题。每题不超过6个词。Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareverykind.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletolookaftersheep,andothershelpthemtofindthelostchildren.Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind.ThereisakindofdogcalledtheSeeingEyedog.Nowwecanseethiskindofdogsallovertheworld.Theyareworkingfortheblind.TheSeeingEyedogisstrongandeasytotrain.Hehelpstheblindtowalkfromplacetoplace.BeforeadogbecomesaSeeingEyedog,hemuststayatatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths.Firstthedoghastolearntositorstaywhenhehearsthetrainer’scall.Thenthedoglearnstotakehistraineracrossbusystreets.Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.Attheendofthetraininghemusttaketests.Whenhepassesthetests,theSeeingEyedogwilldothingsbyhimself.Nowhecanhelptheblindpeople.Thenewmastermaybeaman,awoman,orevenachild.Ittakesthedogandhisblindmasteraboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether.46.Dodogslikelivingwithpeople? _________________________________________________________________47.WhoaretheSeeingEyedogsworkingfor? _________________________________________________________________48.HowlongmustaSeeingEyedogstayatatrainingschool? _________________________________________________________________49.WhatmustaSeeingEyedogdoattheendofthetraining? _________________________________________________________________50.HowlongdoesittaketheSeeingEyedogandhisblindmastertolearntoworkandlivetogether? _________________________________________________________________四、依据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文说明,写出句中所缺单词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)51.Thefilmshowsusawarthathappenedthree_____________(世纪)ago.52.Allofusknowcats’favouritefoodisfishwhilepandas’favouritefoodis_____________(竹子).53.Anna’stalk_____________(使惊异)allthestudentsinthehallandtheygaveherabighand.54.OnSundays,it’sfunforchildrentoreaddifferentkindsofbooksina_____________(本地的)library.55.Theoldmanstopped_____________(抽烟)afterthedoctortoldhimabouthisillness.56.It’spoliteofyoutogiveyour_____________(座位)totheoldonabus.57.Mycoatisthescolourasmymother’s.58.ThedoorwaslandwehadtowaitforMillietobringthekey.59.Boysandgirls,it’sreally_____________(notsafe)foryoutoswimintheriveralone.60.—WhywasAnnalateforschoolagain?—Becauseshegotuplateand__________(arrivetoolateforsth.)theschoolbus.五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)DanielisadoctorfromAmerica.Tomakefulluseof(充分利用)hisfreetime,heoftendoesvolunteerworkinhiscommunity.Danielfeelshappywhen61._____________(help)othersinneed.EverySaturday,DanielgoestohelpMrSmith.MrSmithis80andhelivesalone.Hishouseisnotfar62._____________Daniel’s,soDanielusuallyrides10minutes63._____________(get)there.Inthemorning,DanielreadsnewspaperstoMrSmith,64._____________(fix)brokenthings,cleanstheroomanddoessomeshoppingforhim.Intheafternoon,Danieltakes65._____________walkwithMrSmithtohelphimkeepfit.Afterafullday,Danielistiredbuthappy.“Everyone66.____________(need)helpmoreorless.It’snotdifficult67._____________(help)others,andeveryonecangiveahand.Andwecanjuststartwith68._____________(cut)grass,wateringflowersorremoving(清除)snow,”Danielalwayssays.Danielthinksitisimportanttodocommunityvolunteerwork.First,itcanbringneighbourstogether.69._____________(two),itcanmaketheneighbourhoodabetterplacetolive.Third,70._____________youngpeople,theycanlearnlifeskillsandgetknowledge(学问)fromthevolunteerwork.六、书面表达(满分10分)假如你最好的挚友是丹尼尔。他身上有很多优良的品质。请你以“Mybestfriend”为题,向大家介绍一下你的挚友。姓名Daniel爱好爱好特殊宠爱猫,每周帮它们刷三次毛；宠爱待在户外,经常参加户外运动。实力思维灵敏,支配周密；小提琴拉得好,获得过很多奖。品德事迹英勇：上周末,他帮助邻居灭火；乐于助人：他是社区中心的志愿者……(至少发挥两句)Mybestfriend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

期末综合素养评价一、1.B2.A【点拨】考查therebe的一般将来时。句意为“——下周末你打算做什么?——下周日我们学校将有一场篮球赛。我想看”。therebe句型不行以和have“有”连用，可解除B、C两项；主语“abasketballmatch”是单数，begoingto中的be动词用单数is，可解除D项。故选A。3.D【点拨】用词义辨析法。pressure压力，不行数名词；trouble困难，不行数名词；message信息，可数名词；information信息，不行数名词。依据空前的“getsome”和空后的“aboutthefamouswriter”可知，此处指得到有关这个著名作家的信息，可解除A、B两项；再由空前的“some”可知，空处用可数名词复数或不行数名词，可解除C项。故选D。4.C【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影?——一个星期一次。我们都宠爱看电影”。Howfar多远；Howlong多长；Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少，多少钱。依据答语“Onceaweek.”可知，此处对频率提问。故选C。5.C【点拨】考查形容词作宾补和情态动词。句意为“——我可以把窗户开着吗?房间里人太多了。——当然可以。让簇新空气进来很重要”。依据“Itisimportanttoletthefreshairin.”可知，这里是指让窗户开着，可解除B、D两项；could表示语气委婉，答语中用can。故选C。6.D【点拨】考查不定代词辨析。句意：他们正在支配一场艺术展，但是没有人知道精确的日期。somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。依据“but”可知，前后句意转折，没有人知道精确的日期。故选D。7.A【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“不要埋怨太多。完成工作是你的责任”。toomuch太多，相当于副词，在句中作状语；muchtoo太……，特殊……，修饰形容词或副词；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；somany很多，大量，修饰可数名词。complain埋怨，动词。依据副词修饰动词的用法，这里toomuch修饰complain，表示“埋怨太多”。故选A。8.A【点拨】考查感叹句。句意为“多么令人惊异的消息啊！我们简直不能信任”。依据“amazingnews”可知，中心词news是不行数名词，应用“What+adj.+不行数名词+主谓!”结构。故选A。9.A【点拨】考查数词。句意为“——克拉克先生，现在我们应当做什么?——请翻到12页，看第五张图”。第一空表示页码，用“Page+基数词”，因此用Twelve；其次空修饰单数名词picture，用序数词，用fifth。故选A。10.D【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“——生怕我不能帮你解决你的问题。——照旧感谢你。我可以向菲奥纳寻求帮助”。helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”；asksb.forhelp意为“向某人寻求帮助”，均为固定搭配。11.D【点拨】句意为“不是很远。你可以骑自行车去那里。没必要坐车”。rideabike骑自行车；bybike骑自行车；take乘坐；in多用于带舱或者有车厢的交通工具名词之前；by通过……方式。依据“Youcan...there.”可知，句中缺少谓语，应运用动词，解除B；依据“Youdon’tneedtogothere...acar.”可知这里已有谓语动词，那么应当用介词，inacar“乘汽车，开车”。故选D。12.B【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“大雨过后的确很湿。人们过桥时要当心”。quietly安静地；carefully细心地，当心地；happily兴奋地；quickly快速地。依据“It’sreallywetaftertheheavyrain.”可知，大雨过后桥面很湿，所以过桥要当心。故选B。13.A【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意为“当小男孩看到一只鸟飞进房子时，他兴奋地上蹿下跳”。依据语境可知，望见鸟儿飞进房子时很兴奋，强调动作正在发生，seesb./sth.doingsth.意为“望见某人/某物正在做某事”，故选A。14.D【点拨】用短语辨析法。lookup查阅；lookat看；lookfor找寻；lookafter照看。依据“canyouhelpme...mydogwhenIamawayonholiday”可知，是外出时帮忙照看狗，故选D。15.B二、【主旨大意】文章主要讲解并描述了我们生活在一个右撇子的世界。16.B【点拨】none没有一个，用于三者或三者以上的否定；both两者都；all全都，用于三者或三者以上的确定；no没有。依据句中“ofourhandsequallywell”可知很少有人能同时用好双手，故选B。17.A【点拨】考查代词。依据语境“我们大多数人都用右手”可知选A。18.C【点拨】考查名词。依据句中的five可知此处用可数名词复数形式，故选C。19.B【点拨】依据常识和句意“刚诞生的婴儿用两只手中的任一一只手拿东西”可知选B。20.D【点拨】依据句意“但是大约两年后他们通常更宠爱用右手”可知选D。21.C【点拨】考查特殊疑问词。句意为“科学家们不知道这种现象为什么发生”。故选C。22.A【点拨】考查介词。依据句意可知，空白处应用from表示“来自，从……”，故选A。23.B【点拨】考查形容词。bad坏的；true真实的，强调事实是真的；wrong错误的；good好的。句意为“他们认为我们是从动物祖先那里遗传来的，但这也可能不是真的”。故选B。24.C【点拨】考查名词。句意为“在动物世界中，猴子是我们最近的亲戚”。这里指动物世界，故选C。25.B【点拨】句意为“科学家们发觉猴子比起一只手来更宠爱用另一只”。表示“两者中的另一个”应用theother，故选B。26.A【点拨】考查代词。ones用来指代“同名异物”的可数名词复数；one用来指代“同名异物”的可数名词单数；those意为“那些”；that意为“那个”。故选A。27.D【点拨】考查动词。句意为“你下次去动物园的时候，细致视察一下猴子”。此处指“观看，视察”，应用动词watch。故选D。28.B29.C【点拨】考查动词。句意为“……这种现象使得那些宠爱用左手的人们的生活有些困难”。“makesth.+adj.”意为“使得某物怎么样”，故选C。30.B【点拨】考查短语辨析。Bytheway顺便问一下；Infact事实上；Firstofall首先；Atlast最终。句意为“事实上我们生活在一个运用右手的世界”。故选B。三、第一节A【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了假如我们去旅行，如何保持健康。31.D【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据短文中的“Takesomemedicine（药）withyou.”可知，离开前带点药，故选D。32.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据短文中的“Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.”及“Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwater.”可知，当你旅行时，最好不要吃脏的食物或喝自来水。故选C。33.A【点拨】主旨大意题。依据短文中的“Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyifwegoonatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.”可知，文章主要介绍了假如我们去旅行，如何保持健康。故选A。B【主旨大意】本文是保罗给自己挚友的邀请函，以及他们的回信。34.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据苏珊的信中“IhavetostudyforthecomingMathexam.Ididn’tpassitlastweek.”可知苏珊要打算考试，故选B。35.A【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据琳达的信中“I’llgotherewithmylittlebrotherSam”可知，琳达要和弟弟山姆一起去，故选A。36.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据比尔的信中“It’sastorybook.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.”可知，比尔将会给保罗一本故事书，故选C。C【主旨大意】文章主要讲解并描述了邻里之间可能产生的冲突及解决方式。37.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。短文第一、二段列举了日常生活中常发生的邻里问题，通过举例子的方式引出话题。故选C。38.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据短文中的“Sobeforeyoufindsomewaystosolvetheproblem,youshouldtalkaboutitwiththemfirst.”可知当和邻居有冲突时应当先和邻居谈一谈。故选B。39.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。通读全文可知第七段和第八段为解决邻里冲突给出了一些建议，如先友好交谈、夸赞他们的孩子等。故选B。40.C【点拨】推理推断题。依据“Whenyoudon’tknowsomeone,it’seasytobuildupfrustration（挫折）andresentment（愤恨）.”及第七段内容可知，了解你的邻居，主动沟通可以避开邻里问题。故选C。其次节A【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了荷兰为了迎接大熊猫的到来，修建了一座熊猫馆，名叫“潘达西亚”，它看起来像一座古老的中国宫殿。41.B【点拨】依据空前“TheOuwehandsZoointheNetherlandsbuilt‘Pandasia’fortwopandas.”和空后“ItlookslikeanoldChinesepalace.”可知，荷兰的欧维汉动物园为两只熊猫建立了“潘达西亚”，它就像一座古老的宫殿；由此推知，此处是进一步介绍“潘达西亚”；B选项“潘达西亚是一个大的熊猫的家园”符合语境。故选B。42.C【点拨】依据下文“Youcanorder（点餐）Chinesenoodlesanddishesthere.”可推知，此处是介绍熊猫馆里的中国餐馆；C选项“主建筑里有一家中国餐厅”符合语境。故选C。43.E【点拨】依据空前“Thesouvenir（纪念品）shopisjustacrossfromtherestaurant.”可知，此处是介绍纪念品商店；E选项“它出售各种各样的熊猫纪念品”符合语境。故选E。44.A【点拨】依据空后“Nexttothemarebigstonesandwoodenladders.”可知，此处是介绍熊猫场馆的设施；A选项“有山和洞窟”符合语境。故选A。45.D【点拨】依据空前“Pandasspendabouthalfthedaysleeping.”可知，熊猫每天大约有半天时间在睡觉，因此卧房对于它们而言很重要；D选项“所以卧房对它们来说是一个重要的地方”符合语境。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了导盲犬以及导盲犬是如何训练的。46.Yes,theydo.【点拨】依据“Dogslikelivingwithpeople.”可知，狗宠爱和人一起生活。故填“Yes,theydo.”。47.Theblind.【点拨】依据“Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind.ThereisakindofdogcalledtheSeeingEyedog.”可知，导盲犬可以帮助盲人。故填“Theblind.”。48.Foraboutthreemonths.【点拨】依据“Beforead