六年级英语复习

六年级复习资料

句型：

Howtallareyou?I'm164cmtall.

你多高？我164厘米。

You're4cmtallerthanme.

你比我高4厘米。

Howheavyareyou?Vm48kg.

I'mthinnerthanyou,andshorter.

What'sthematter?Mythroatissore.My

nosehurts.

Youlooksohappy.Youlooksadtoday.

Howdoyougotoschool,Sarah?UsuallyIgo

toschoolonfoot.

SometimesIgobybike.

HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?Youcangoby

theNo.15bus.

Whereisthecinema,please?It'snexttothe

hospital.

Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.It's

ontheleft.

Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?

I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.

Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?I'mgoing

tothebookstore.

Whatareyougoingtobuy?I'mgoingtobuy

acomicbook.

Whenareyougoing?Iamgoingat3o'clock.

What'syourhobby?Ilikecollectingstamps.

Helikescollectingstamps,too.

DoessheteachEnglish?Yes,shedoes.No,

shedoesn't.

Whatdoesyourmotherdo?SheisaTVreporter.

Wheredoesshework?Howdoesshegotowork?

Wheredoestheraincomefrom?Itcomesfrom

theclouds.

Howdoyoudothat?Whatshouldyoudothen?

Whendoyoueatdinner?Ieatdinnerat7:00

intheevening.

Whendoyougetup?Iusuallygetupat12:00

noon.

Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?

UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.

SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.

Ioftenplayfootball.

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikewinter

best.

Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.

Whydoyoulikesummer?BecauseIcanswimin

thelake.

Whydoyoulikewinter?BecauseIcansleepa

longtime.

Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisinJune.

UncleBill'sbirthdayisinJune,too.

IsherbirthdayinJune?Yes,itis.

Whatareyoudoing?I'mdoingthedishes.

He'swritingane-mailinthestudy.

Momiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.

Whatisitdoing?It'seatingbananas.

Whatisshedoing?She'sjumping.

Whataretheydoing?Theyareclimbingtrees.

Areyoueatinglunch?Yes,weare./No,we

aren,t.

Aretheyeatingthehoney?Yes,theyare./No,

theyaren,t.

Isheplayingchess?Yes,heis./No,heisn't.

Isshecountinginsects?Yes,sheis./No,she

isn,t.

Who'syourEnglishteacher?

What'shelike?He,stallandstrong.

He'sveryfunny.

Isshequiet?No,sheisn,t.She'svery

active.

Isshestrict?Yes,sheis,butshe'svery

kind.

Whatdayisittoday?It'sWednesday.

WhatdoyouhaveonThursdays?

WehaveEnglish,mathandscienceonThursdays.

WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?IwatchTVon

Saturdays.

Whataboutyou?Idomyhomework,too.

WhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMondays?

Wehavetomatoes,tofuandfish.

What'syourfavouritefruit?Ilikeapples.

They,resweet.

Idon'tlikegrapes.They'resour.

Whatcanyoudo?Icansweepthefloor.

Canyoumakethebed?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.

Thereisamirrorinthelivingroom.Thereare

twodesksinmyroom.

Therearetwobedrooms,akitchen,abathroomand

alivingroom.

Theclosetisnearthetable.Manyclothesare

inthecloset.

Isthereaforestinthepark?Yes,thereis./

No,thereisn,t.

Arethereanypandasinthemountains?Yes,

thereare./No,therearen,t.

Thisismycomputer.Thatisyourcomputer.

Isthisateacher,sdesk?Yes,itis.

Whattimeisit?It'stwoo'clock.

It's9:45.It'stimeformathclass.It's

timetohaveamathclass.

IsthisyourT-shirt?No,itisn't.

Whatcolourisit?It'swhite.

It'swarmtoday.It'scool.Isitcold?

Let'splayfootball.

Howmuchisit?It'stenyuan.

Howmucharethey?They'rethreeyuan.

Aretheyducks?No,theyaren,t.

Howmanyhorsesarethere?Twelve.

日常问答：

Thankyou.-You'rewelcome./That,sOK.

Let'sgotoschool.―OK!/Great!/Goodidea.

Nicetomeetyou.

Seeyou!

Howdoyoudo?Howareyou?

Howoldareyou?

What'syour(his,her)name?

What'syourfather?Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

Whatdayistoday?

What,sthedatetoday?

What'stheweatherliketoday?

Whereareyoufrom?

Doyoulikeapples?Yes,Ido./No,Idon,t.

MayIhavealook?Sure,hereyouare./

Certainly.

选择：

a,an,/的选择：

元音字母开头的单词用an.辅音字母开头的单词用

a.形容词前用/.

am,is,are的选择:

单数用is,复数用are.I用am,you用are.

have,has的选择：

表示某人有某物。单数用has,复数用have.I,you

用have.

thereis,thereare的选择：

表示某地有某物，某人。单数用thereis,复数用

thereare.

some,any的选择：

肯定句用some,疑问句和否定句用any.

疑问词的选择:

what（什么）who（谁）where（哪里）

whose（谁的）

why（为什么）when（什么时候）which（哪一

个）

howold（多大）howmany（多少）howmuch（多

少钱）

介词的选择（地点）：

on（在....上面）in（在....里面）under

（在....下面）

behind（在....后面）infrontof（在....

前面）

at（在）atschoolatthezooathome

国名与某国的：

China---中国Chinese---中国的，中国

人,汉语

England---英国English---英国的，英国

人,英语

Canada---加拿大Canadian---加拿大的，

加拿大人

America---美国American---美国人，美

国的

Australia---澳大利亚Australian---澳大利

亚人，澳大利亚的

I'mfrom.I'm.

人称代词:

我

你我他她它你们他们

们

主格youIhesheityouwethey

hi

宾格youmeherityouusthem

m

youhiityouthei

所有格myherour

rssrr

名词性youminhiherityouourthei

物主代rsesssrssrs

词

主格+是，有（放在句首）动词+宾格（放在句中

或句尾）

所有格+名词

感叹句：

What+a（an）+形容词+名词！

How+形容词！

单词的复数形式：

L直接加“s”。

2.加“es”o（以“s”、“x”、“ch”、“sh”、

结尾的单词。）

3.特殊变化。sheep—sheep/man—men

woman-women/child-children

foot-feet/tooth-teeth/goose--geese

形容词的比较级形式：

1.直接加“er”。

2.只加“r”o（单词结尾有不发音的％"o）

3.双写最后一个字母加“er”o（如：hot、thin、

fat、big等。）

4.把"y"变成"i"力口"er”。（如：heavy、happy、

funny等。）

现在分词的变化形式：

1.直接加“ing”o

2.去“e”加“ing”o

（单词结尾有不发音的“e”。如：

writing,making,having,riding,diving等。）

3.双写最后一个字母加“ing”o（如：

sitting,running,swimming等。）

一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时动词变化形式：

1.直接加“S”O

2.加“es”。（以“s”、“X”、“。”、“ch”、

“sh”结尾的单词。）

如：goes,does,passes,watches,teaches,washes

等。

时态：

1.一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作，现在的

特征或状态，普遍真理。

用动词原型表示，但单数第三人称后要加-s。这个时

态的疑问句一般以句首加助动词do,does构成。

2.现在进行时：主要表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进

行的动作。

现在进行时用助动词be的人称形式加现在分词构成。

3.一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作和情况。

一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原型构成,

shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。在谈

到即将发生的情况时，用begoingto这个结构多一

些。在表示按计划安排要做的事时，用begoingto的

时候也不少。

语音：

五个元音字母的开音节和闭音节：

开音节：（1）元音字母+辅音字母（1个）+e（不发

音）.如：face,five,home,use

（2）直接以兀音字母结尾.如：he,no,student

闭音节：元音字母+辅音字母.如：apple,desk,pig,

not,bus

五个元音字母的开音节和闭音节的发音：

电8/{/ifi/代影/{/©©/

/j中国//帕/

aeiou

/«//n//移///

/+/

常见的字母组合的发音：

ea©Urowrorrir

/iH/-VW/i/©©/1/0以/

/&月/

eeowoaal

ur

E/彤p//叱©//叱移/

101

oreerairay

a

yr产/.

/氧昨4ol1

chsh-/b/

igh/©//年/

发音相近的单词：

few{go{bo?ks_"thirteen

time

nowgirlboxthirty

ten

gctor{mo^sey(^i一-work

hear

actressmouthyourwalk

hair

{ed_-whajf在p.■head

his

birdwhitesheephand

he's

^his一.bag一ihoe一-June

fine

thesebikeshowJuly

five

Kite“th(jre”some”its

Y

iay

LI、L1

Katetheysameit's

many

Catthey"reSamis

my

free'rightshirdear

〔there,niglitsho:ctdeer

threelightskirtbear

各册书本的四会单词：

WordsinBook3（36个）

bagpencilpenbookrulerpencil-case

teacherstudentboygirlfriendhome

roomschoolclassroomwindowdeskdoor

chairbedricebeefbreadmilk

eggwaterchickenfishsisterbrother

fathermotherdriverdoctorfarmernurse

WordsinBook4（88个）

computerboardfanlightthis

is

mythatyourteacher,s;desk

picture

wallflooryesitone

two

threefourfivesix

seveneight

ninetenwhattimeit's

o'clock

mathChineseEnglishP.E.

musicfor

classjacketshirtskirt

dressT-shirt

redblueyellowgreen

whiteno

notcolourwarmcoldcool

today

jeanspantssocksshoes

let'splay

footballsnowy-sunnyhowmuchbig

small

longshortapplebananapear

orange

watermelonaretheyhorse

aren,tcat

rabbitpigduckdog

eleventwelvethirteenfifteen

twentyhowmanythere

WordsinBook5（93个）

youngfunnytallstrongkind

old

shortthinlikestrict

smartactivequietvery

butMrMondayTuesdayWednesday

ThursdayFridaydayhaveon

SaturdaySundaydohomeworkwatch

TV

readbooksWhatabout,,•?eggplant

fishtoo

greenbeanstofupotatotomato

forlunchwetastysweet

sourfreshsaltyfavourite

fruitgrapecookthemeals

watertheflowerssweepthefloor

cleanthebedroom

makethebedsetthetable

washtheclothes

dothedishesuseacomputer

curtaintrashbin

closetmirrorendtablebedroom

kitchenbathroomlivingroomin

onundernearbehind

clothesriverflowergrass

lakeforestpathpark

picturehousebridgetreeroad

buildingcleancan't=cannot

who's=whoiswhat's=whatis

he's=heis

she's=sheisthey're=theyare

don,t=donot

WordsinBook6（83个）

domorningexerciseseatbreakfast

haveEnglishclass

playsportseatdinner

climbmountains

goshoppingplaythepiano

visitgrandparents

gohikingwheneveninggetup

atusually

weekendoftensometimesspring

noonsummer

fallwinterseasonwhich

bestswim

flykitesskatemakeasnowman

planttrees

whybecausesleep

Jan.Feb.Mar.Apr.May

June

JulyAug.Sept.Oct.Nov.

Dec.

birthdayuncleherdate

drawpictures

cookdinnerreadabook

answerthephone

listentomusiccleantheroom

writealetter

writeane-mailmomgrandpa

studyfly-

jumpwalkrunswim

kangaroosleep

climbfightswingdrinkwater

takepictures

watchinsectspickupleaves

doanexperiment

catchbutterflieshoney

countinsects

collectleaveswriteareport

playchess

haveapicnic

WordsinBook7（71个）

byfootbikebustrain

how

gotoschooltraffictrafficlight

trafficrule

stopwaitgettolibrarypost

officehospital

cinemabookstorewhereplease

nexttoturn

rightleftstraightthen

nextweek

thismorningthisafternoon

thisevening

comicbookpostcard

newspaper

buyhobbyrideabikediveplay

theviolin

makekitescollectstampslive(s)

teach(es)go(es)watch(es)read(s)

doesdoesn't=doesnot

singerwriteractoractress

artist

TVreporterengineeraccountant

policemansalespersoncleanerwhere

workraincloud

sunstreamseedcomefrom

soil

sproutplantshouldthen

各册书本的三会单词：

WordsinBook1（73个）

penpencilpencil-casebook

bagrulererasercrayon

sharpenerschoolheadface

nosemoutheyeeararm

handfingerlegfoot

bodyredyellow

greenbluepurplewhite

blackorange

pinkbrowncatdog

monkeypanda

rabbitducksquirrelmouse

elephantpig

birdbearcakebreadhot

doghamburgerchickenFrenchfriesCoke

juicemilkwaterteacoffee

onetwothreefourfive

sixseveneightnine

tendollballboat

kiteballooncarplane

WordsinBook2（72个单词、词组）

boygirlteacherstudent

thismy

friendnicegoodmorninggood

afternoon

meetgoodbyetooI'm=Iam

fatherdadmothermomman

womangrandmothergrandma

grandfathergrandpasisterbrother

let's=letus

reallygreatandhow

eleventwelve

thirteenfourteenfifteensixteen

seventeeneighteennineteentwenty

howmanycanlookatpeach

pearorangewatermelonapple

bananagrapestrawberrylike

somethanksbusbike

taxijeepdeskchairWalkman

lamp

yourzoosmallbiglong

shorttallgiraffedeer

WordsinBook3(66个单词、词组)

windowboardlightpicturedoor

floorclassroomcomputerwall

fanteacher?sdesk

ChinesebookEnglishbookmathbook

schoolbag

story-booknotebooktwenty-one

thirty

thirty-