2022年河北省邯郸市九校联考高一下学期期中考试英语试题

邯郸市九校联考2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语\第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe2022WinterOlympics,alsoknownasBeijing2022,isscheduledtotakeplacefromFebruary4toFebruary20,2022,whichisintheChineseNewYearperiod.Beijing,thefirstcitytohostboththesummerandwinterOlympics,ispartneringwithZangjiakoutohostthewintergames.DatesFebruary2-3:preliminarycompetitionsforicehockey,curling,andfreestyleskiingFebruary4:OpeningCeremonyFebruary4-20:events,competitions,andfinalsFebruary20:ClosingCeremonyEventsAtotalof109eventsaresettotakeplaceintheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Sevenneweventshavebeenadded,includingskijumpingmixedteam,snowboardcrossmixedteamandshorttrackspeedskatingteamrelay.Forthefirsttime,afemaleathletespercentageofover45.44%toattendthewintergameshasbeenreached,makingBeijing2022probablythemostgender-balancedWinterOlympicstodate.TicketsOnSept.30,theInternationalOlympicCommitteeannouncedthatticketswillbesoldexclusively(专门地)tothoselivinginChina’smainland.Ticketbookinghasn’tyetstarted.AccordingtothereportsenttoIOC,therewouldbethreetypesoftickets,ticketsfortheopeningceremony,ticketsforeventscompetitions,andticketsfortheclosingceremony,costingfrom50to4,882CNYperticket.Thehighestticketpricesarefortheopeningandclosingceremonies,from732to4,882CNY.Ticketsforpopulareventsareabout149to1,464CNY,andticketsforgeneraleventsarearound50to490CNY.21.Whatisspecialabout2022WinterOlympics?A.Morefemaleeventshavebeenadded. B.Itwilllastforover20daysintwocities.C.ItwillbeheldduringtheSpringFestival. D.Thenumberoffemaleathleteshasincreased.22.Whatcanweknowaboutthetickets?A.Theyarenotonsalenow. B.Therearefourkindsofthem.C.Anysportslovercangetthem. D.Theyaremoreexpensivethanbefore.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toexplain. B.Toadvertise. C.Toeducate. D.Tointroduce.BSomeyearsagointhedeparturelounge(休息室)ofaflightfromNewYork’sLaGuardiaairporttoO’HareinChicago,Ifoundayoungboyintearsandhismotherathissidealsoappearedupset.IwalkedtothemandinvitedthemtoourVIPlounge.Asitturnedout,theboy,MilesandhismomwerereturningtotheirhomeinKansasCity.Mileshashadsomehealthproblems.ThoughhehadreceivedmorethanthirtyoperationsinaJewishHospitalinNewYork,hewouldbebackformore.MilesenjoyedspendinghistimeinourVIPloungelookingattheentirewallfilledwiththepicturesofmanycelebrities(名人)whooftencametoouroffice.WesoonaddedMiles’picturetothewallamongthosecelebrities.Amongthecelebrities,MileslikedthecountrysingerGarthBrooksbest.MileswouldjustsitandstareatGarth’spicture.Oneday,Mr.Brookswaswaitingintheloungeforhisflight.Ashelookedatthecollectionofphotographs,Garthaskedabouttheyoungsterwiththebigsmile.WetoldhimaboutMiles.WealsotoldhimhowmuchMileslovedandrespectedhim.Henoddedandleft.Aboutsixmonthslater,GarthwasgoingtoperforminKansasCityandheaskedourworkerstohelphimgetintouchwiththefamily.HewantedMilestobehisguest.Thatevening,notonlydidMilessitinthefrontrow,butheandGarthalsohadaprivatemeetingaftertheperformance.AlthoughMileswouldreceivemanymoretreatmentsafterthatspecialevening,hissmilegreeteduswitheveryfollowingvisit.Thefaceofasickboywaschangedbythejoyofastranger.24.HowwasMiles’motherwhentheauthorsawthem?A.Sad. B.Moved. C.Confused. D.Satisfied.25.WhatdidMilesenjoydoingintheVIPlounge?A.Playingwithhismother. B.Singingwithhisfavoritesinger.C.Talkingwiththeauthor. D.Admiringpicturesoffamouspeople.26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeGarthBrooks?A.Proudandbrave. B.Creativeandgenerous.C.Kindandhelpful. D.Powerfulandconsiderate.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Mileshascompletelyrecovered. B.TheauthorknewGarthverywell.C.Garth’skindnessencouragedMilesgreatly. D.GarthgotintouchwithMilesthroughtheauthor.CDogoodstoriesreallyleadtogoodlives?Studiessuggesttheydo.YorkUniversitypsychologyprofessorIanMcGregorandHolmesfoundthatifyouprovidestudentswithastoryaboutabreakupandaskthemtoplacetheblameonjustoneoftheparties,thestudentsbegintobelievetheirownstories.Twoweekslater,evenafterre-readingthestory,thestudentsstillsaidthepersontheypreviouslydefendedwasrelativelyinnocent.Fortyweeksafterthefirststudy,theparticipantshadforgottenalmostallthedetails,buttheystillknewwhotoblame.“Storiesshapememorysodramatically,”saysHolmes.“Onceyoutellastory,it’shardtogetoutofthatstory’sframeworkandtheygetmoredramaticovertime.”Thiscaneitherformafoundation(基础)forgoodmarriagesorseparatecouples.Peoplewhotellstoriesaboutpartnersthatfocusontheirnegativequalitieswillrememberthingsthatfitintothatthesisandforgetthepositivecharacterstheyreportedbefore.Negativestorytellerstendedtogetdivorcedwhilepeoplewhotoldstoriesabout.theirpartners’strengthssawtheirrelationshipsstrengthenovertime.Takentogether,psychologists’researchmakesonepoint:Wedon’tjusttellstories,storiestellus.Theyshapeourthoughtsandmemoriesandevenchangehowweliveourlives.Storytellingisn’tjusthowweconstructouridentities.Storiesareouridentities.Everystoryisagift,alittlepartofyourselfthatyousharewiththeaudience.Whodoesn’tlikegifts?28.HowdidIanMcGregorandHolmesgettheirfinding?A.Theydidresearchesinthelab. B.TheyanalyzeddatafromtheInternet.C.Theycarriedoutanexperimentonstudents. D.Theyusedaquestionnairetogetinformation.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thesis”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Kind. B.Case. C.Action. D.Opinion.30.Whatshouldpeopledotostrengthenrelationshipswiththeirpartners?A.Talkmorewiththeirpartners. B.Focusontheirpartners’strengths.C.Telltheirpartners’morestories. D.Sharetheirpartners’storieswithothers.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.GoodStoriesAreGifts B.GoodStoriesLeadtoGoodLivesC.PeopleLikeGoodStories D.PeopleLiketoShareGiftswithOthersD4Dprintingcreatesobjectscapableofrearrangingthemselvesinresponsetoenvironmentalstimulation.Giventhattheychangewithtime,thefourthdimensionin4Dprintingistime.Printingwithamaterialthatchangesinresponsetoitsenvironmenthasbeendonebeforetocreatesomeobjectsthatcangroworshrink,openorclose.Todothesechanges,theobjectsneededtobeplacedunderwater.ThenewinkdevelopedbyDelPozowillmakereversible(可逆的)changepossibleinnormalconditions.Theinkitselfismadewithliquidcrystalsinsteadofthepreviouslyusedshape-memorypolymersorhydrogels(水凝胶).Shape-memory,polymerscannotreversetheirformchangesandhydrogelscanonlyreversetheirchangesunderwater.“Whatwedidn’tyethavewasamoreflexiblematerial,capableofreversingitsshape-shiftinginvariousenvironmentsinresponsetostimulation(刺激).Now,wecanadaptliquidcrystalsinmultipleways.Wecanplaywithnotonlythechemicalcompositionbutalsothemolecular(分子的)arrangement,”saidDelPozo.“Thus,materialscanbedesignedthatareresponsivetohumidity(湿度)ortemperatureandwhosemovementcanbecontrolled.Andbycombiningmaterialswithdifferentfunctionalities,printedobjectscanbeorganizedtoformacommunicatingsystem,”DelPozocontinued.Theinkisalsolight-sensitive,whichprovidesmanypossibleapplicationsforthetechnologyincombinationwiththeotherstimulation.DelPozolooksforwardtothepotentialforsoftrobotsandmedicalapplicationssuchasprintableartificialeyes.32.Whywasprevious4Dprintingnotsatisfying?A.Theprocessistooslow. B.Itwastooexpensivetoperform.C.Thematerialsarenotstable. D.Theobjectsmustbeunderwater.33.Whatmadereversiblechangepossibleinnormalconditions?A.Thefindingofanewmaterial. B.Theapplicationofnewprinters.C.Theinventionofanewink. D.Theuseofanewprintingmethod.34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepotentialuseofthenewtechnology. B.Thedevelopmentofthenewtechnology.C.Thedisadvantagesofthenewtechnology. D.Theworkingprincipleofthenewtechnology.35.Whatisthetext?A.Atravelguide. B.Anewsreport. C.Ashortstory. D.Anovel.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourfuturewealthdependsonourabilitytotrim(削减)ourspendingnow.Toliveinluxurylateryoujustneedtoleadalifeoflessnow.However,youneedn’thavetofasttoday.36GoBig.Let’sdealwiththebiggerfinancialissuesfirst.Don’tfear.37Youcansaveafortuneoverthelongtermbytakingsomestepstoday.Whenitcomestoplugging(堵漏)moneyleaks,aphonecallortwoandpressingafewbuttonsonyourkeyboardcanworkwonders.38Nowlet’sgotosmallones.Butweatenotgoingtogiveupentirelythelifepleasure.We’rejustgoingtohaveonetakeawayadayinsteadoftwo,savingus$20aweekor$1040ayear.Similarly,havingonepizzadeliveryaweekinsteadoftwooronetriptothemoviesinsteadoftwocanboostyoursavings.Spendsmart.39Divideyourtake-homepaybythehoursworkedtoearnit.Ifyoutakehome$1200aweekandwork60hoursaweek,you’reearning$20anhour.Sothenexttimeyou’retempted(怂恿)byalittleonlineshopping,takeamomenttoaskyourself:howmanyhourswillIhavetoworkforthis?Spendslow.Takeacoupleofdaystothinkoveryourdecision,givingyourselfacooling-offperiod.Maybeyou’lldecidethewateringcanintheshapeofapinkflamingo(火烈鸟)isworthit.Maybeyouwon’t.Butatleastyou’llmakeaninformeddecision.40A.Gosmall.BGocareful.C.Bigissuesdoesn’tmeanthey’rehardtofix.D.Andyourfutureyouwillprobablythankyouforit.E.Here’showtosavemoneywithoutmakinglifemiserable.F.Beforemakingapurchase,workouthowlongyouhavetoworktopayforit.G.Chancesarethatifyoudecidenottomakethepurchase,lifewillstillbegood.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asparentsofadaughterbornwithcerebralpalsy(大脑性瘫痪),wewere41totryanysuggestionthatcouldhelphercondition.Oneday,we42toavillagefortreatmentandunderestimated(低估)howlongthetripwouldtake.Betweendelaysandaquickmeal,wehad43madeanyprogresswhenwehadaflattire.Igotthe44wheeloutbutrealizeditwaspunctured(穿孔)aswell.Fortunately,therewereacoupleof45whereIsoughthelp.I46amiddle-agedmanandexplainedmysituationtohim.Hesaidheknewarepaircentrenearbyandgentlyadded,“Askyourfamilytowaitattheshops.Theroadsare47.”Henoticedthatour12-yearolddaughtercouldn’t48andcalledawomantohelp.Sensingmyfearatleavingthemalone,he49togetthepuncturefixed.Waitingforwhatfeltlikehours,I50ifhewouldreturn.Thewomantoldusthathewouldbebacksoon.Twohourslater,wefinallyheardthesoundofabike.“Theshopisactually15kmsaway.Wedidn’ttellyou,becausethatwouldhave51yourworry,”saidoursavior(救星).Heputthe52inplace.Itookouta50dollarnotetopayhimbuthe53.“Thankyou,brother,”wasallIcouldsay.Chokedwith54athiskindness,Ididn’teven55toaskhisname.41.A.unwilling B.annoyed C.quick D.bored42.A.drove B.rode C.hiked D.marched43.A.hardly B.finally C.frequently D.carefully44.A.abandoned B.spare C.old D.wasted45.A.shops B.restaurants C.banks D.farms46.A.passeddown B.ranafter C.cameacross D.talkedwith47.A.warm B.quiet C.safe D.dangerous48.A.speak B.eat C.walk D.swim49.A.prepared B.hoped C.managed D.volunteered50.A.wondered B.imagined C.promised D.expected51.A.eased B.added C.lightened D.increased52.A.bike B.money C.wheel D.car53.A.watched B.refused C.waited D.accepted54.A.regret B.admiration C.thankfulness D.amazement55.A.decide B.need C.hope D.remember第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HowtoCookBeijingRoastDuckOveralongperiodofdevelopment,PekingDuckrecipehasbeen56(firm)established.First,asuitableWhiteBeijingDuckischosen.Afterthebirdhasbeenplucked(去毛),airispumpedbetweenitsskinandflesh.Second,oncethebirdhasbeencleaned,57woodenstickisinsertedthroughitforhangingandheating.Thebodycavity(腔)58(fill)withwater.Third,theskinoftheduckisairdriedandbrushedalayerofsugar.Fourth,chefsputtheduckintoalargeoven,59(use)asmokelesshardwoodfuelandheatingtoabout270degreesCentigradefor30to40minutes.Theduckisturnedfrequentlyduringtheroastingprocess60(ensure)even(均匀的)cooking.Thenthedeliciousdishisready!Itwillbeashiningincoloranduniqueinflavor.Besidesthe61(tradition)one,manyrestaurantsofferanAllDuckBanquet.Itwillbesuretogiveyou62(satisfy)andenjoyment.Therearealsosomepointsto63youneedtopayattention.Thebest64(season)foreatingitarespring,autumnandwinter.ThehotDuckwillbebroughttothediningtablebythechefwherehewillcutit65morethan100thinpieces.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信表示对中国高中生的学校生活感兴趣，询问你进入高中学习以来第一个学年的感受，请根据以下提示写一封回信。1.学习情况；2.课外活动；3.对未来高中生活的展望。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OneofmyfondestmemoriesoftraveliswhenIspentafewmonthsin2019backpackingEasternEurope.FromPolandtoUkraine,everycountryIvisitedexceeded(超过)myexpectations.However,theplacethatIwillneverforgetisRomania.ItisabigcountryinEasternEuropewithlittlerecognition.Additionally,IwassurprisedtofindsuchunexpectedkindnessinthecapitalofBucharest.ThefirstdayIarrivedinBucharestfromBrasov,Ihadtotakethebusfromthetrainstationtomyaccommodation.IboardedthebusandfoundthatnoneofmycardsworkedandIwasn’tabletobuyaticket.Iwasstoppedbypatrols(巡逻队)onthebusandfinedfornothavingaticket,evenafterexplainingthatitwasn’tmyintentionandIhadjustarrivedfromBrasov.DespiteshowingthemmytrainticketandthefactthatIwascarryingmyOsprey55Lbackpackwithme,theystilldidn’tbelievemeandfinedme.Afterdoingsomeresearchonline,IfoundthatmostbusesinBucharestareoutdatedanddonotacceptcashoranyformofpaymentonboard.Youhavetopurchaseacardatcertainplacesinthecity,topitupwithmoney,andthenpayonboard.Thebusesconnectingtotheairportsaremoremodern.Youcanusewirelesspaytopurchaseaticket.IwasdelightedafterfindingoutsuchgoodnewsasIdidnotwantanotherfine.FastforwardtomylastdayinBucharest,IwastakingthebustoBucharestAirport.Whenthebusarrived,Igotonandcouldnotfindtheticketmachineasthebuswasinundated(淹没)withpeople.Peoplewerestandinglikesardinesinacan.ImademywaytowardthecenterofthebuswithmybigbackpackandfoundtheticketmachinetobethesameastheoneIhadencounteredonmyfirstdayinBucharest.Itriedeverymethod.Nothingworked.Istartedtopanic.注意：1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Atthatmoment,akindmiddle-agedmanstandingnexttomehandedmeacard._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Itriedtopayhim,buthejustrefused.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________邯郸市九校联考2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5CABAC 6-10ACACC 11-15BCAAB 16-20BBCCAText1W:Oh,lookatthosedresses!Let’sgointothisstore,Mike.M:Mmm,whynotwaittillBlackFriday?Let’sgotofindarestaurant.I’mstarvingtodeath.W:Fine.Text2W:Iamjustgoingaroundthecornerforadrink.Won’tyoujoinme?M:Well,I’dliketo,butIamnotavailablenow.Text3M:Iwonderwhythelibraryisstillnotopen.I’vebeenwaitingfor20minutes.W:It’saquartertoeight.You’llhavetowaitforanother15minutes.Text4W:CanIhaveajob?M:I’msorry.Idon’tneedanyonerightnow.Youcantryyourluckattherestaurantnearby.Text5M:Excuseme,canyoutakemetoKennedyAirport?W:Allright.Sir.Needanyhelpwithyourluggage?M:No,thanks.Text6W:ThesesummerdaysaregettingtobemorethanIcantake.M:Yes.Ican’tbeartheheat.I’mleaking.W:Buthowaboutourtravelplan?Itiseventoohottogotothepool.M:Hanginthere.Accordingtotheweatherreport,weshouldhavesomereliefbytheendoftheweek.W:Really?That’sgreat.Text7M:I’mthirsty.Pullovertothatstore.I’llbuysomedrinks.W:I’mafraidIcan’t.Parkingisnotallowedhere.M:Oh,that’stoobad.Wherecanyouparkaroundhere?W:Thereisasquareinfrontofus.Wecanparkthecarthere.M:Isashopthere?W:I’mnotsure,youknow.I’mnotfamiliarwiththecity,too.M:Juststophereforamoment.Thepolicewillnotnotice.W:No,that’stoorisky.M:Allright.Let’sgotothesquaretohavealook.Text8W:Fancymeetingyouhere,Jack!M.Hi.Lucy!It’sbeenalmostthreeyearssincewelastmet.W:Sohowhaseverythingbeengoing?M:It’sreallyalongstory.IwenttoBritainformyfurtherstudyandtwoyearslaterIwentbacktoChina.IworkedasanEnglishteacheratalanguagetrainingschoolforashortwhileandthensettledinShanghai.W:That’sgreat.Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?M:Iintendtofindajobinadvertisement.Doyouhaveagoodplacetorecommend?W:Oh,yes.Butperhapswecanchataboutthatwhiledining.M:That’sagoodidea.Let’sfindatableandgetseated.Text9M:Jane,wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?W:Rightnow?I’mjustgettingreadytogohome.Paulisexpectingmefordinner.Iwantedtobeontimeforachange.M:I’mterriblysorry,butI’mstuckhere.W:Allright.What’stheproblem,David?M:Ihavetosendthesefilestoourclientbefore6,buttheprinterisoutofservice.Canyoufixit?W:Em…letmesee.Itseemsthatthereissomeconnectingissues.Notabigproblem.M:Thankyousomuch.Yousavedmylife!W:Well,Ihavetocallmyhusbandfirst.Text10Anew2,400-square-metermuseumissettoopenonNewYorkState’sLibertyIslandnextyear.Themuseumcelebratestheworld-famousStatueofLiberty.ThestatuewasagiftfromthepeopleofFrancetotheUnitedStates.ItofficiallyopenedtothepublicinOctober1886.From1892to1954,morethan12millionimmigrantspassedbytheStatueofLibertyastheirshipssailedtonearbyEllisIsland.ManyimmigrantslatertraveledtoLibertyIslandandsawthestatueupclose.Now,anewmuseumtohonor“LadyLiberty”isontheway.About4.5milliontouristsvisitLibertyIslandeveryyear.Butonlyabout20percentareabletogoinsidetheStatueofLibertybecauseoflimitedspace.Thenewmuseumwillpermiteveryvisitortoknowwhattheinsideislike.ThemuseumisexpectedtoopeninMay2019.Enteringthebuilding,visitorswillexperienceavirtuallookinsidetheheadofLadyLiberty.TheyalsohaveachancetoseearecreationoftheworkplaceofFredericAugusteBartholdi,whocreatedthestatue.Museumvisitorsalsowillseethe1,600-kilogramtorchthatlitupNewYorkHarhorfornearly100years.OntopoftheStatueofLibertyMuseum,visitorscanhaveagoodlookatNewYork’sLowerManhattanarea.第二部分阅读理解A【语篇导读】本文为应用文。介绍了北京冬奥会的一些情况。21.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段…Forthefirsttime,afemaleathletespercentageofover45.44%toattendthewintergameshasbeenreached,makingBeijing2022probablythemostgender-balancedWinterOlympicstodate.可得出答案。故选D。22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段Ticketbookinghasn’tyetstarted.可知答案。故选A。23.D【解析】写作意图题。本文是对2022年冬奥会的介绍，其目的是介绍。故选D。B【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在机场碰到一个身体状况很差的小男孩，他很喜欢一名乡村歌手。最终这位乡村歌手邀请小男孩来自己演唱会的故事。24.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段Ifoundayoungboyintearsandhismotherathissidealsoappearedupset.可知作者第一次见到Miles母子时，Miles的母亲是悲伤的。故选A。25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“MilesenjoyedspendinghistimeinourVIPloungelookingattheentirewallfilledwiththepicturesofmanycelebrities(名人)whooftencametoouroffice.”可知，Miles喜欢看VIP休息室墙上的名人的照片。故选D。26.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Aboutsixmonthslater,GarthwasgoingtobeperforminginKansasCityandheaskedourworkerstohelphimgetintouchwiththefamily.HewantedMilestobehisguest.Thatevening,notonlydidMilessitinthefrontrow,butheandGarthalsohadaprivatemeetingaftertheperformance.”可知，GarthBrooks是善良的并且乐于助人的。故选C。27.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“AlthoughMileswouldreceivemanymoretreatmentsafterthatspecialevening,hissmilegreeteduswitheveryfollowingvisit.Thefaceofasickboywaschangedbythejoyofastranger.”可知Garth的善良行为给了Miles很大的鼓励。故选C。C【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了研究发现好的故事的确让人的生活变得更好。28.C【解析】推理判断题。由文章第一段YorkUniversitypsychologyprofessorIanMcGregorandHolmesfoundthatifyouprovidestudentswithastoryaboutabreakupandaskthemtoplacetheblameonjustoneoftheparties,thestudentsbegintobelievetheirownstories.Twoweekslater,evenafterre-readingthestory,thestudentsstillsaidthepersontheypreviouslydefendedwasrelativelyinnocent.Fortyweeksafterthefirststudy,theparticipantshadforgottenalmostallthedetails,buttheystillknewwhotoblame.可知IanMcGregorandHolmes是通过在学生身上实践得出的结论。故选C。29.D【解析】词意猜测题。句意：那些讲述关于伴侣的负面特征故事的人会记住符合这个观点的事情，而忘记他们之前报道过的积极的特征。据此可推知划线词为观点之意。故选D。30.B【解析】推理判断题。由文章第三段最后一句Negativestorytellerstendedtogetdivorcedwhilepeoplewhotoldstoriesabouttheirpartners’strengthssawtheirrelationshipsstrengthenovertime.可知要加强和伴侣的关系就要多关注他/她们的优点。故选B。31.B【解析】主旨大意题。本文为说明文。介绍了研究发现好的故事的确让人的生活变得更好。故选B。D【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了新墨水的发明使得在常态下4D打印出可改变形状的物体成为可能。32.D【解析】推理判断题。由文章第一段Todothesechanges,theobjectsneededtobeplacedunderwater.可知之前的4D打印出可改变形状的物体不令人满意是因为这些物体需要被放置在水下。故选D。33.C【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段ThenewinkdevelopedbyDelPozowillmakereversible(可逆的)changepossibleinnormalconditions.可知是新墨水的发明使得在常态下4D打印出可改变形状的物体成为可能。故选C。34.A【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一段…possibleapplications,DelPozolooksforwardtothepotentialforsoftrobotsandmedicalapplicationssuchasprintableartificialeyes.可知其是在展望这项新技术的应用前景。故选A。35.B【解析】推理判断题。介绍了新墨水的发明使得在常态下4D打印出可改变形状的物体成为可能，是一篇新闻报道。故选B。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了四条为将来省钱而又不影响今天生活的建议。36.E【解析】考查上下文语境。文章主题句，总领全文。E项符合语境。故选E。37.C【解析】考查上下文语境。由前句Don’tfear.以及下文具体建议可知空处讲大问题不一定难解决。C符合语境。故选C。38.A【解析】考查上下文语境。由Nowlet’sgotosmallones.可知本段讲小的方面。A项符合语境。故选A。39.F【解析】考查上下文语境。文中howmanyhourswillIhavetoworkforthis?等词汇提示本段是在谈论购物时算一下自己要工作多少时间才能挣回那些钱。F项符合语境。故选F。40.G【解析】考查上下文语境。本段讲购物前先冷静一下，再决定是否买，很有可能是不买也不会影响生活。G项符合语境。故选G。第三部分第一节完形填空41-45CAABA 46-50CDCDA 51-55DCBCD【语篇导读】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了一对夫妻在送患病的女儿去治病的途中受到好心人帮助的事。41.C【解析】考查形容词。女儿身患疾病，父母听到有好的方法，应该是尽快就送去治疗。故选C。42.A【解析】考查动词。由下文的flattire可知这一家人是驾车去看病。故选A。43.A【解析】考查副词。由上文Betweendelaysandaquickmeal，可知这一家子还没有走多远车胎就漏气了。故选A。44.B【解析】考查形容词。车胎漏气以后，作者拿出备胎却发现备胎也穿孔了。spare备用的。故选B。45.A【解析】考查名词。由下文Askyourfa