2024届河南省新乡市高三年级下册二模英语试题(含答案)

2024届河南省新乡市高三下学期二模英语试题

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：_

一、听力题

1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Fatheranddaughter.

2.Whatmightthewomanbegoodat?

A.Lookingafterkids.

B.Takingcareofelderlypeople.

C.Teachingpeoplehowtofindajob.

3.Whichcountrydoesthemanwanttogoto?

A.England.B.France.C.Brazil.

4.Whenistheprojectsupposedtobefinished?

A.At12:00.B.At11:00.C.Before10:00.

5.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Returnatickettothewoman.

B.Cancelhisreservation.

C.Buyaplaneticket.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whywillthespeakershaveameeting?

A.Toimprovetheproject.

B.Tocheckaproject.

C.Toconfirmthedesign.

7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At8:00,Friday.B.At9:00,Friday.C.At9:00,Tuesday.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.InApartment205.

B.InApartment305.

C.InApartment503.

9.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Herfridgedoesn'tworkagain.

B.Herairconditionerisoutoforder.

C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtocook.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.Whatwaswrongwiththewoman'scar?

A.Itwasonfire.

B.Itgaveoutaterriblenoise.

C.Itsenginesmoked.

11.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inacarpark.B.Inagarage.C.Ontheroad.

12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Hireacar.B.Driveatruck.C.Ringherfriend.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.Whatdoesthewomanplantoworkasthissummer?

A.Avolunteer.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.

14.WhohadmedicalexaminationsfromJuly15toJuly31lastyear?

A.Theelderlyover55.

B.Theadultsover30.

C.Thechildrenunder5.

15.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthework?

A.Everyonehastobealwayspolite.

B.Everyonehastoarriveearly.

C.Nonehasmuchtimetorest.

16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantowear?

A.Comfortableshoes.

B.Lightclothes.C.Loosetrousers.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.Howmanylevelsofcoursesdoestheprogramoffer?

A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Twelve.

18.Whatisthestrengthoftheprogram?

A.Itcanmeetpersonalneeds.

B.ItprovidescoursesonUSculture.

C.Itisavailablethroughouttheyear.

19.Whatcanstudentsgetiftheyperformwellinanend-obsessiontest?

A.Acourseforfree.

B.Apromotiontoahigherlevel.

C.Achancetoworkpart-time.

20.WhatdoestheLanguageCenterBonusProjectprovide?

A.Fieldtrips.B.Socialactivities.C.Extrapracticehours.

二、阅读理解

EventsandfestivalsinItalyaresomeofthemaindrawstothishistoriccountry.The

traditions,culture,andincredibleartallcometogethertoprovidesomeofthebiggestand

besteventsintheworld.

CarnivalofViareggio

In2024,theCarnivalofViareggiowillhostsixparadesinFebruary.Whatoncestarted

asasimpleparadewithcarriagesin1873hasnowturnedintoalargeevent,withthousands

attendingeachyeartocatchaglimpseofthefamousallegoricalpapiermachefloatsthat

towerabovethepromenade.

VeniceCarnival

The2024VeniceCarnivalisboundtobeoneofthebestyet.Thethemeistraveland

discoverywithacelebrationofMarcoPoloonthe700thanniversaryofhisdeath.Originating

fromVenice,the2024VeniceCarnivalisallaboutcelebratingoneofitsmostfamed

travellers.TheiconicItaliancelebrationstakeplacebetweenJanuary27thandFebruary13th

withahostoffantasticfeasts,sensationalcelebrations,passionateparades,andcaptivating

costumes,transportingyoutoanotherworld.

PaliodiSiena

ThePaliodiSienaisahistorichorseracewheretenhorses,eachrepresentingadifferent

SienaneighbourhoodracearoundPiazzadelCampo.Therearetworaceseachyear,on

July2nd,thePaliodiProvenzano,andonAugust16th,thePaliodeirAssunta,Whiletheraces

onlylastlessthantwominutes,itistheelectricenergy,prominentparades,andexciting

celebrationsleadinguptotheracesthathavekeptthisItalianeventalivesincethe1600s.

VeronaOperaFestival

EachyearbetweenJuneandSeptember,theArenadiVerona,a1st-centuryRoman

amphitheatre,boastsatruecelebrationoftheartofoperawithvariousperformances.

The2024VeronaOperaFestivaltakesplacefromJune8ththroughSeptember7th,providing

visitorsampleopportunitytoseesomeofthemostfamousoperasintheworldinthecountry

itoriginated.

21.Whencanyoutakepartintheeventwithahistoryofaround150years?

A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InJuly.D.InAugust.

22.Whatisthethemeofthe2024VeniceCarnival?

A.Markingafamoustraveller.B.TellingthehistoryofVenice.

C.PromotingthecultureofItaly.D.Sensingthebeautyofcarnival.

23.Whichsuitsthosewhowanttoseeahorserace?

A.CarnivalofViareggio.B.VeniceCarnival.

C.PaliodiSiena.D.VeronaOperaFestival.

MyfamilyvisitedthecoastaltownofSt.PeteBeach.Florida.Withitsprettysandy

beaches,deepbluewatersandyear-roundsunshine,ifscleartoseewhySt.Peteisapopular

touristdestinationamongtravelersfromaroundtheworld.

Justafewfeetfromourapartment,wefoundourselveswalkingonwhitesandtowards

thebrightblueocean.Weweresoongreetedbyamanofferingustheuseofoneofhisluxury

beachcabanas（小屋）forthedayataveryreasonablepriceandsettledintoafulldayof

relaxation.Thepeacefulatmospherewasatrueescapefromthehustleandbustle（喧嚣）of

thecity.Itwassoeasytowhileawaythedaysfrommorninguntildusk,enjoyingthewarmth

ofthesun'sraysandgettinglostinagoodbook,beforetakingaquickswiminthecalm

waterstocooloff.

Oncethesunset,therewasavariousrangeofbarsandrestaurantstochoosefromjusta

fewstepsaway.Thewarmeveningatmospherewaspepperedwiththemouthwateringsmell

ofsizzlingfreshly-caughtfish.Theonlyhardshipwastryingtodecidewheretodineeach

eveningwithsomanytastyoptions!

Afterawhile,webegantodesireabitmoreadventureonourtripwhich,toourdelight,

wediscoveredwaseasytocomeby.Ononeofouroutings,wetookaboattriptothe

undisturbedislandofEgmontKeyStatePark.Thereweexploredtheruinsofamilitary

outpostbuiltin1898anda150-year-oldworkinglighthouse.Theislandisalsoaprotected

wildlifereserve.Onourreturnjourney,wewereexcitedtodiscoverwewerebeingfollowed

byoveradozendolphins,whoweretakingturnstoleapoutofthewaterplayfullyinthe

wakeofourboat.

24.Whatmadetheauthor9sfamilyselectSt.PeteBeachasthedestination?

A.Watersports.B.Thecity'sbusynightlife.

C.Somehistoricalbuildings.D.Thebeautifulbeachandweather.

25.Whydidthefamilydecidetospendadayinabeachcabana?

A.Becauseofsomefunactivities.

B.Becauseofacost-effectiveoffer.

C.Becauseofnearhistoricallandmarks.

D.Becauseofthedistanceofitfromtheirapartment.

26.Whattroubledtheauthor9sfamilywhentheychoseaplacetoeat?

A.Friendlyatmosphereineachrestaurant.

B.Highpricesinmostrestaurants.

C.Diversechoicesavailable.

D.Familymembers'preferencesforfood.

27.Whataddedexcitementtothefamily'sreturnboattrip?

A.Thepresenceofawildlifeexpertintheboat.

B.Dolphinsfollowingandplayingaroundtheboat.

C.Thediscoveryofhiddentreasuresontheboat.

D.Asurprisingvisitfromsomelocalresidents.

Climatechangeiscausingmoreareastoturnintodeserts.Thisissueisaffectingthelives

of250millionpeopleaslandthatusedtobegoodforfarmingbecomesdryandunproductive.

Aroundone-thirdoftheworld'slandisimpacted,includingregionsinAfrica,southern

Europe,AsiaandAmerica.

SandtoGreenisaMoroccancompanythatcantransformapatchofdesertintoa

sustainable（可持续的）andprofitableplantationinfiveyears,accordingtoWissalBen

Moussa,itsco-founderandchiefagriculturalofficer.Thesolutionisusingagrofbrestry（农林

业）tocreateanewkindofagriculturethatissustainableandthatcanberesilient（有适应力

的）infrontofclimatechange.

Thesystemcanbesetupclosetoanysourceofsaltywater,whichSandtoGreencleans

usingenergyfromthesun.Itthengrowsdifferenttypesoffruittreesandplantstogetherin

thesamearea-amethodcalledmixedplanting一andwaterstheplants9rootsdirectlywith

thecleanedwater,toreducewaterlosstotheair.ThesoilisregeneratedusingwhatSandto

Greencalls"greenmanure”,amixturethatincludescompost,biochar（生物炭）and

microorganismsthathelpthesoil"wakeup”.Biocharisaformofcharcoalthatcanhelpdry

soilholdontowater.

Inafive-hectaretrialinsouthernMoroccothafsbeenrunningsince2017,SandtoGreen

hastriedoutavarietyofplantsinsearchofthebestperformers.Amongtheintercropping

herbs（草本植物）thathavebeensuccessfullytrialedarerosemary,geranium,vetiverand

citronella,whichBenMoussadescribesas"verylow-maintenanceandveryhigh-profit”.

SandtoGreenisnowworkingtoscaleuptoa20-hectarecommercialsite,alsoin

southernMorocco.Itsaysasiteofthatsizewouldcostaround$475,000tosetupandwould

startbringingfinancialreturnsinaboutfiveyears.

AccordingtoBenMoussa,withthissystemtheycreatebiodiversity,whichmeansbetter

soil,healthiercropsandabiggeryield.Theplantationcangenerate1.5timesmoreyield,thus

makingmoremoneythanafarmthatgrowsonlyonetypeofcropinthesamespace.

28.Whatphenomenondoestheauthordescribeinparagraph1?

A.Deforestation.B.Desertification.C.Globalwarming.D.Urbanization.

29.WhydidSandtoGreenuseagroforestry?

A.Topreservethecrop'ssurvivalrate.B.Toprotectwaterfrompollution.

C.Tomakeanewtypeofsoil.D.Tohelppeopleadapttoclimatechange.

30.WhatcanwelearnaboutSandtoGreen?

A.Itaimstoplantmoretrees.B.Itearnsagoodreputation.

C.Itdevelopsnewplants.D.Itproducesgoodresults.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"scaleup“meaninparagraph5?

A.Expand.B.Object.C.Refer.D.Prefer.

Asugarreplacementcallederythritol（赤群糖醇）hasbeenlinkedtobloodclotting（血液

凝固），stroke,heartattackanddeath,accordingtoanewstudy.

“Thedegreeofriskwasnotmodest,9,saidleadstudyauthorDr.StanleyHazen.People

withexistingriskfactorsforheartdiseasewillbetwiceaslikelytoexperiencetheriskifthey

havethehighestlevelsoferythritolintheirblood.Erythritolappearstobecausingblood

platelets（血小板）toclotmorereadily.Clotscanbreakoffandtraveltotheheartorthebrain,

causingaheartattackorastroke.

Erythritolisasugaralcohol,acarbfoundnaturallyinmanyfruitsandvegetables.

However,artificiallymanufacturedinmassivequantities,erythritolhasbecomeanextremely

popularadditivetolow-carbproducts.

Thediscoveryoftheconnectionbetweenerythritolandcardiovascularissueswaspurely

accidental.Hazen'sresearchhadasimplegoal:findunknownchemicalsorcompoundsina

person'sblood.Todoso,theteamanalyzed1,157bloodsamples.C6Wefoundthissubstance

thatseemedtoplayabigrole,butwedidn'tknowitwaserythritol,asweeteneruntillater,"

saidHazen.Toconfirmthefindings,theteamtestedanothertwobatchesofbloodsamples

andfoundthathigherlevelsoferythritolwereconnectedtoagreaterriskofheartattack,

strokeordeathwithinthreeyears.

“Thiscertainlysoundsanalarm/9saidDr.AndrewFreeman,directorofahospital

inDenver."Scienceneedstotakeadeeperdiveintoerythritolandinahurry,becausethis

substanceiswidelyavailablerightnow.Ififsharmful,weshouldknowaboutit.”

Hazenagreed；］normallydon'tgetuponapedestal（崇高地位）andsoundthealarm,

butthisissomethingthatIthinkweneedtobelookingatcarefully.

32.Abouttherisk,whatdoesHazen'swordinparagraph2mean?

A.Itisnotworthconsidering.B.Itisremovedbyerythritol.

C.Itshouldnotbeunderestimated.D.Itisjustpresentinpeoplewithdisease.

33.Whatdoweknowabouterythritol?

A.Itsqualityisuncertain.B.Ithasbeenusedwidelyinfood.

C.Itismanufacturedbyartists.D.Itmainlyexistsinfruits.

34.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Erythritolisnotavailabletopeople.

B.Hazenlikeswarningpeopleaboutpotentialdangers.

C.Peoplehaverealizedthaterythritolisdangerous.

D.Furtherresearchshouldbedoneonerythritol.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheAccidentalDiscoveryofaNewSweetener

B.ThePotentialHealthRisksofErythritolUncovered

C.TheRiseofErythritolasaPopularSugarSubstitute

D.TheSurprisingBenefitsofErythritolinDietProducts

三、七选五

36.Wewatchoursaltandfatintaketoprotectourhearts.Weexerciseandtakecalcium

toprotectourbones.Weusesunscreentoprotectourskin.①Alot.Weaskedexperts

whatlifestylestepspeopleshouldbetakingtoprotecttheirvisionandeyehealth.

Investinqualitysunglasses.Protectingtheeyesfromultravioletrays（紫夕卜线）isvery

important.②Toshieldyoureyes,wearsunglassescertifiedtoblockout99to100per

centofUVAandUVBrays.

（§）_Youdon'thavetobedoingconstructionworkorfactoryworktoneed

protectiveeyewear.Gardening,yardwork,homerepairsandsportsallposetheriskoftrauma

（损伤）totheeyes.Ifsestimatedthatupto90percentofsports-relatedeyeinjuriesare

actuallypreventablewithpropereyeprotection.Expertsrecommendwearingsportsorsafety

glasseswithpoly-carbonatelenses,whichareatypeofplasticthatwillnoteasilyshatteror

break.

Takeabreakfromscreens.（4）Butstaringatascreencanleaveeyesfatigued（疲

惫的）andmayblurvision.Expertssuggestfollowingthe20-20-20rule:Every20minutes,

takeabreakandlookatsomethingabout20feetawayfor20seconds.

Getyoureyescheckedregularly.Thatmeanshavingyoureyestestedbyanoptometrist

orhealthcareprovidereveryonetotwoyears.Don'tforgettoseeaneyespecialistfora

checkupregularly,ifpossible.⑤

A.Stayawayfromdangerouswork.

B.Wearsafetyglasseswhenneeded.

C.Buthowcanweprotectoureyesfromscreen?

D.Butwhatcanwedotoprotectoureyesallyearround?

E.Notalleyeproblemsarenoticeable,andallarebesttreatedwhenfoundearly.

F.It'soneofthebiggestthingsinourenvironmenttohaveanimpactontheeyes.

G.There'snoscientificevidencethatthelightfromelectronicscreensdamageseyes.

四、完形填空（15空）

Pmateacheratalocalhighschool.Oneday,Ifoundmyself]abrilliantmomentin

thecafeteria.Duringlunch,Inoticedoneofmy2Jasonholdinguphistray（托盘）witha

confusedexpression.3,hewashavingtroubledecidingwheretositinthe4cafeteria.

Aftersomehesitation,heapproachedatablewhereafewstudentswereabsorbedintheirown

5_andaskedifhecouldjointhem.Theywelcomedhim,andhe6,lookingcontent.

Momentslater,anotherstudentapproachedthetableandaskedifhecouldjointhem.

Jasonseizedthe7tointroduceanelementoffunandchallenge.Heaskedtheboyifhe

couldanswerariddlebeforejoiningthem.Interested,theboy8,andJasonpresentedhim

withtheriddle:"Whathas9butcan'topenlocks?”Afteramomentofthought,theboy

admittedhedidn'tknowtheanswer.Withamischievousgrin,Jasonpointedtothepianoin

thecomerofthecafeteriaand10thattheanswerwas“apiano”.Theotherstudents

11.Thetablesoonbecameknownasthe“riddletable”,attractingstudentswhowere12

tosolveriddlesforthechancetojoin.

Asateacher,Icouldn'thelpbutappreciatethe13andfriendshipunfoldedduring

thelunchperiod.Itturnsoutthatsometimes,alittleintellectualchallengecan14a

randomcafeteriatableintothehottestspotinschool.Definitelya15movebyJason.

37.A.witnessingB.bringingC.providingD.exploring

38.A.teachersB.customersC.studentsD.colleagues

39.A.IdeallyB.ObviouslyC.ModestlyD.Literally

40.A.fashionableB.splendidC.beautifulD.crowded

41.A.professionsB.territoriesC.conversationsD.situations

42.A.ranawayB.settledinC.steppedoutD.lookedup

43.A.opportunityB.emphasisC.advocateD.absence

44.A.resistedB.calmedC.hesitatedD.agreed

45.A.doorsB.armsC.keysD.legs

46.A.insistedB.revealedC.suggestedD.thought

47.A.laughedB.explodedC.shoutedD.apologized

48.A.cleverB.tiredC.eagerD.afraid

49.A.creativityB.kindnessC.missionD.relation

50.A.loadB.injectC.feedD.turn

51.A.curiousB.geniusC.suitableD.powerful

五、短文填空

52.OnThursdaymorning,JasonSeanjoinedalonglineofpeople①.____(eager)

waitingtobuyacommemorativeYearoftheDragonstamp②(issue)bytheUSPostal

Service.Hewasamongthe(3)(participant)whowaitedattheInternational

District/ChinatownCommunityCenterinSeattle,Washington,forthefirstdayoftheissue

ceremonyforthestamp.Seansaid(4)___(purchase)stampstocelebratetheLunarNewYear

isatraditioninhisfamily.

FormanyAsianAmericans,theLunarNewYearoffersthechance⑤___(leave)behind

thetroublesofthepastyearandinviteprosperityandgoodluckmovingforward.ThisYear

oftheDragonstampceremony(6)___(recognize)theimportanceofthediversityandcultural

significanceAsianAmericansbringtotheUnitedStatesandprovidesSeattlewith⑦

opportunitytopromotethesignificanceoftheLunarNewYear.

(8)morethanthreedecades,thePostalServicehasissuedstampshighlightingthe

LunarNewYear,andithasbeensomeofthemostsuccessfulstampreleasesinthelong

historyofthePostalService,(9)hasvariousworkplacesintheUnitedStates,andits

customerbaseisas⑩(diversity)asthecountryitself.Thisstampisagreatexample

thatreflectsthenation'srich,multiculturalheritageandtraditions.

六、书面表达

53.最近，你班围绕“Howshouldwespendvacation?”的话题进行了讨论。请你写一篇

短文向英语校刊投稿，内容包括：

1•介绍讨论结果；

2.你的观点。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Howshouldwespendvacation?

七、读后续写

54.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短

文。

Hudsonis8yearsoldnow.Hehasafavoritelittletoy,acrochetedlittleghostnamed

Casper.Thetoywasgiventohimbyhisgrandmotheronhis5thbirthday,andhehas

treasurediteversince,HudsonlovesCaspersomuchthatheoftenbringsitwithhim

whereverhegoes.HeeventalkstoCasperasififshisbestfriend.

Oneday,whileplayingwithCasper,HudsonturnedtohismotherRuthiewithaworried

lookonhisface.“Mommy,ifIshouldgetCasperlost,Iwouldcrysomuchandbesad

forever/9heconfessed,tearswellingupinhiseyes.

Ruthiecouldn'thelpbutsmileatherson'sinnocenceandaffectionforhislittletoy.She

gentlyreassuredhim,“Youhaven91lostCasperyet,sweetheart.Youtakegoodcareofit,and

I'msureyouwon'tloseit.Butevenifyoudo,rememberthatI'llalwaysbeheretocomfort

you.”

CuriositysparkedinHudson9seyesashelistenedtohismother'swords.Helookedupat

herwithaseriousexpressionandasked,"Mommy,haveyoueverlostatoy?”

Lookingatherlovelykid,Ruthiesharedherstorywithherson.Whenshewassixyears

old,herworldturnedupsidedownwhenherfathertragicallypassedaway.Theirfamilywas

introuble,andtheyfacedfinancialstruggles.Ruthie9smotherhadtotakeupoddjobsto

makeendsmeet,andtheyhadtomovefrequentlytosavemoney.

Duringoneofhermoves,shefoundthateveryoneofherfavoritegirltoyswasmissing

includingMolly,anAmericanGirldoll.Everywhereshewent,shewouldbringthedolland

shewasobsessedwithit.Afterhearinghismother9sstory,theboyhuggedhismothertightly,

withoutsayinganything.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Daysturnedintoweeks,andsoonitwasNewYear'sDay.

Ruthiecarefullyunwrappedthegiftbox.

参考答案

1.答案：B

解析：W:WhereisourdaughternowMichael?

M:Shemustbeplayingsomewhereinthegardenbehindthehouse.

2.答案：A

解析：M:Iamlookingforsomeonewhohastakencareofelderlypeoplebefore.Doyou

haveanyexperience?

W:I'msorry,myexperienceiswithsmallchildren.I'mafraidIwillnotbesuitableforthe

job.

3.答案：C

解析：W:Chris,ifyougetachancetogoabroad,whichofthecountriesdoyouprefer?

EnglandorFrance?

M:Neither!I'dliketogotoBrazil.Itisfamousasthefootballkingdomaroundtheworld.

4.答案：A

解析：W:Ifs10o'clock.Now,lefsgooutforsomethingtoeat.

M:Buttheprojectisduein2hours.

W:Ican'tbelievewe'veworkedfor11hoursstraight.

5.答案：C

解析：W:Freedomtravelservice,mayIhelpyou?

M:Yes,rdliketomakeareservationforareturnticket.Iwanttoleavetomorrow.

W:Okay,whereareyougoing?

M:I'mflyingtoLondon.

6.答案：A

解析：M:Tmnotsureifthatprojectworks.YouknowKim,Ithinkweshouldhavea

meetingaboutimprovingit.

W:Sure.AreyouFreeonThursday?

M:Letmejustcheckmydiary.Sorry.IambusyonThursday.IsFriday,okay?

W:Yes.Howabout9o'clock?

M:Yes,9o'clockisfine.Yourofficeormine?

W:OhIllcometoyouroffice,ifyoulike.

M:SeeyouonFridayat9:00inmyoffice.

W:Ok,seeyouthen.

7.答案：B

8.答案：B

解析：M:Hello.

W:Hello,misterWarner.ThisisLucyLocke.

M:AhmissLocke,inapartment205?

W:No.inapartment305.

M:Ohyes,whatcanIdoforyou?Doesyourfridgeneedfixingagain?

W:No,it'stheairconditionerthistime.

M:Ohsowhafswrongwithit?

W:WellIthinkthetemperaturecontrolneedstobechecked.Itdoesn'tcooldownatall.

M:Really?okay,Tilgotolookatitrightaway.

W:Thanksalot,Mr.Warner.

9.答案：B

10.答案：C

解析：M:Canyoutellmewhathappened?

W:Yeah,Iwasjustdrivinghomeasusual,andmyenginestartedsmoking.

M:Thatsoundsscary.Whathappenednext?

W:Thenmycarstoppedrunning.Ijustmadeittothesideoftheroadbeforeitbrokedown.

M:Okay?wellyou'dbetterfindarescuetrucktobringyourcarhere.I'lltakealookandsee

whafswrongwithit.

W:Thatsoundsgood.

M:Inthemeaningtimeyoucancallyourfriendtopickyouup.

W:Thanksforyourhelp.I'msogladyouareontoday.

11.答案：B

12.答案：C

13.答案：A

解析：W:Whafsyourplanforthesummerholiday?

M:Nothingmuch.Doyouhaveanyideas?

W:Lastsummer,Ihadavaluableexperienceworkingasavolunteerinthecommunity

hospital.ThisyearI'dliketocontinue.Doyouwanttogowithme?

M:Soundsgood.Howlongdidyouworkthere?

W:Well,fromJuly15toJuly31st,whentheelderlyover55weregivenFreemedical

examinations.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:EverydayIarrivedearlyandorganizedthepeoplewhocameover,thenIwouldhelp

themfillintheform,leadingthemtothedifferentdepartments.Wasalsooneofmyduties.

M:IthinkIamcapableofthose.

W:Soundseasy,butbythetimetheirexaminationswereover,Iwasalreadywornout.

Everyone.Thereworkedinatightschedule.

M:Tiring,thoughitwas.Wecouldbenefitalotfromtheexperience.

W:Iagreewithyou.So.

M:rdliketogowithyou.WhatshouldIpayattentionto?

W:Youshouldbepatient.Moreimportantly,youshouldwearapairofcomfortableshoesfor

youhavetostandforalongtime.

14.答案：A

15.答案：C

16.答案：A

17.答案：B

解析：W:Goodmorning.Welcometothelanguagecentreofouruniversity.Weaimat

helpingpeopleimprovetheirlanguageabilityinseverallanguages.Now,Illfocusononeof

ourprograms,theEnglishtrainingprogram,whichIthinkyoumightbeinterestedin.The

programoffersyearroundEnglish,coursesineightlevels.Itofferscoursesforstudents,

scholars,andprofessionals.ParticipantscanprepareforstudyatanAmericanuniversityand

improvetheirlanguage,skillsandknowledgeofAmericanculture.Thestrengthtothe

programisitsabilitytooffercourses,tomeetanystudentsspecificneedsandgoals.Most

studentsinthisprogramstudyfulltime,whichconsistsof20hoursaweek.Onthefirstday

oftheprogram.Youtakeatesttodetermineyourlevelattheendofeach7weeksessionyour

languageskillsareevaluated.Andifyou'vemadeenoughprogress,youarepromotedtothe

nextlevel.Inaddition,youcanenterthelanguagecenterbonusproject,whichwillallowyou

tohaveextraEnglish,hourswithanativespeaker.Formorepractice,chances.Therearealso

severalsocialactivitiesandfieldtripsorganizedbythestudentcenter.

18.答案：A

19.答案：B

20.答案：C

21.答案:B

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“In2024,theCarnivalofViareggiowillhostsix

paradesinFebruary.Whatoncestartedasasimpleparadewithcarriagesin1873hasnow

turnedintoalargeevent.（2024年，维亚雷焦狂欢节将在2月举办6场游行。1873年，游

行开始时只是一个简单的马车游行，现在已经变成了一个大型活动。）”可知，从1873

年到2024年，“CarnivalofViareggio（维亚雷焦狂欢节）”已经有150年的历史，游客可

以在2月份参加这个有150年历史的活动。故选B。

22.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“The2024VeniceCarnivalisboundtobeoneofthe

bestyet.ThethemeistravelanddiscoverywithacelebrationofMarcoPoloonthe700th

anniversaryofhisdeath.OriginatingfromVenice,the2024VeniceCarnivalisallabout

celebratingoneofitsmostfamedtravellers.（2024年的威尼斯狂欢节肯定是迄今为止最好

的狂欢节之一。主题是旅行和发现，纪念马可波罗逝世700周年。起源于威尼斯，

2024年的威尼斯狂欢节是为了庆祝威尼斯最著名的旅行家之一。）”可知，2024年威尼

斯狂欢节的主题是为纪念著名的旅行家马可波罗。故选A。

23.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“ThePaliodiSienaisahistorichorseracewhereten

horses,eachrepresentingadifferentSienaneighbourhoodracearoundPiazzadelCampo.（锡

耶纳赛马是一场历史悠久的赛马比赛，在比赛中十匹马中的每匹代表锡耶纳不同的街

区，围绕着坎波广场进行比赛。）”可知，Pali。diSiena（锡耶纳赛马）适合那些想看赛马

的人。故选C。

24.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据第一段"Withitsprettysandybeaches,deepbluewatersandyear-

roundsunshine,it'scleartoseewhySt.Peteisapopulartouristdestinationamongtravelers

fromaroundtheworld.（有着美丽的沙滩、深蓝的海水和全年的阳光，很清楚为什么圣

彼得是世界各地游客的热门旅游目的地。）”可知，作者一家选择到SLPeteBeach度假

是因为它拥有美丽的沙滩、深蓝的海水和终年的阳光。故选D项。

25.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第