山东省威海市2024年六年级下学期期末英语试题附答案

六年级下学期期末英语试题一、单项选择从每组单词中找出划线部分的读音与所给音标读音相同的选项1．/e/A．any B．around C．animal2．/ɪ/A．brush B．busy C．cute3．/ɔ:/A．problem B．post C．story4．/ʊ/A．rule B．pool C．cook5．/əʊ/A．host B．hot C．soup6．—Mum.Ilike____jacket.—OK.Let'stakeitA．a B．the C．不填7．—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—Oh,it's____.Look!Thereishisnameonit.A．hers B．mine C．mybrother's8．Don'treadinthedark.It'sbad____youreyes.A．at B．for C．in9．Tomorrowismybrother's____birthday.A．nine B．ninth C．theninth10．Ilikethisice-creamverymuch.Ittastesvery____.A．good B．well C．terrible11．Scienceisuseful,____Ithinkitisdifficult.A．but B．because C．so12．—WhereisMissSmith?Issheinheroffice?—No.She____TomwithhisEnglishintheclassroom.A．help B．helps C．ishelping13．CouldyoupleasetellBetty____thedishesafterdinner.A．was B．towash C．iswashing14．Thepolicestationisfarfromhere.句中划线部分的词性是什么?A．副词 B．介词 C．连词15．Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.句中划线部分的句子成分是什么?A．定语 B．补语 C．状语二、阅读理解：阅读AB两篇短文,然后从短文后每小题的ABC中选出最佳答案。请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(共四篇,共20小题,计20分)阅读理解Wakeupearly.Eatbreakfast.Drink3litersofwateraday.Enjoythemorningsun.Getawayfromthecomputerevery30minutesTakeashortnap.Exerciseregularly.Brushyourteeth.Readabookbeforegoingtosleep.Gotobedby10PM.16．Whatshouldyoudointhemorning?A．Drink3litersofwater.B．Eatalotoffood.C．Wakeupearly.17．Youshould____every30minutes.A．drinksomewaterB．enjoythemorningsunC．getawayfromthecomputer18．What'sthemeaningoftheword"nap"?A．淋浴 B．小睡;打盹儿 C．锻炼19．Beforeyougotosleep,itisgoodto____.A．exerciseB．readbooksC．playwithyourphone20．Whattimeshouldyougotobedatnight?A．By9:00. B．By9:30. C．By10:00.阅读理解RulesofTheKunyumiddleSchoolYoumust...Youmustn'tArriveatschoolbyhalfpastseveneverymorning.Cometoschoollate.Handin(上交)yourhomeworkfirstwhengettoschool.Eatordrinkintheclassroom.Lookcleanandtidy.Bringmobilephone(移动电话)toschool.Bequietinthelibrary.Runintheschoolhallways.Exercisebetweenclasses.Talkloudlyinthehallways.Standupwhenateachercomesintotheclassroom.Fight.21．Wheremightyouseethenotice?A．Onthewallofyourclassroom.B．InyourEnglishbook.C．Inanewspaper.22．Whendoyouhavetogettoschooleverymorning?A．Byseven.B．Byhalfpastseven.C．Byeight.23．Whatcan'tyoudowhenyouareintheschoolhallways?A．Eatordrink.B．Runortalkloudly.C．Exercise.24．Whatdoyouhavetodowhenyourteachercomesintotheclassroom?A．Bequiet.B．Handinyourhomework.C．Standup.25．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Doyourhomeworkfirstwhenyougettoschool.B．Aftereachclass,youshouldgoouttoexercise.C．Cleanyourclassroomtidybetweenclasses.三、阅读对话,根据对话内容,将下面方框中的句子还原到对话中,使对话内容完整。请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。根据对话内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到对话中，使对话内容完整。Tonyisanewstudent.HeisstudyinginLondon.26．Nowhewantstogotothepostoffice.Buthedoesn'tknowtheway.So,hehastoaskawomanforhelp.Tony:27．Woman:Yes,thereisapostofficenearSpeedSupermarket.Tony:28．Woman:TurnleftofftheFirstAvenueandwalkthroughaquietparkonCenterAvenue.Acrossthestreetyouwillseeanoldhotel.NexttothehotelisSpeedSupermarket.29．Tony:IamsorryIcan'tfollowyou,madam.Woman:Well,comeon!30．Tony:It'sverykindofyou!A.Iwilltakeyouthere.B.WhereisSpeedSupermarket?C.Hedoesn'tknowmuchaboutthiscity.D.Andthepostofficeisontheright.E.Excuseme.Isthereapostofficenearhere?四、阅读信件D,根据内容,简要回答问题。(每小题1分)请将答案填写到答题纸区内指定位置。阅读信件，根据内容，简要回答问题。DearAlice,Ihavetoomanyrulesathome,Theyareterrible,Ihavetogetupathalfpastsixonschooldays.IhavetohelpmymothermakebreakfastbeforeIgotoschool.MysisterCindy.isonlytwoyearsold.Ihavetohelphereatbreakfast,andIcan'tleavebeforeshefinishesit,sosometimesIarrivelateforschool,Ican'tplaywithmy.classmatesafterschool,becauseIhavetodomyhomeworkfirstandthen.playtheviolin.Ican'twatchTVonschoolnights.AndIhavetogotobedbeforeteno'clock.Onweekends,Idon'tneedtogetupathalfpastsix,butIhavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclothesinthemorning.Thenintheafternoon,Ihavetogototheclubtolearntodance.WhenIcomeback.Ihavetohelpmymothermakedinner.Ineverhavefun.WhatcanIdo?Yours,Jenny31．HowdoesJennythinkofherfamilyrules?32．WhyisJennysometimeslateforschool?33．WhatdoesJennyhavetodofirstafterschool?34．WhendoesJennyhavetocleanherroom?35．Whatisthepassageabout?五、语音归类：根据单词划线部分的读音,将单词归类。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。(共10词,计5分)根据单词划线部分的读音,将单词归类。racepaycutparkbakewarmrelaxquartersatsome36．/ʌ/37．/ɑ:/38．/eɪ/39．/æ/40．/ɔ:/六、单词拼写：根据句意和提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。41．Thesekidsarereally/'nɔɪzi/today42．Bobisanice/jʌŋ/man.43．Hello!Acakeandatomato/dʒu:s/,please.44．Tomorrowismy/eɪtθ/birthday.45．Theyaremany/həʊ'tel/nearhere.七、句型转换：请根据要求改写下列句子,注意大小写和标点。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。46．Iusuallygetupatsixthirtyeverymorning.(就划线部分提问)47．Johnusuallytakesthebustoschooleverymorning.(就划线部分提问)48．Listentomusicinclass.(改为否定句)49．Ittakesmeabout15minutestogettoschool.(就划线部分提问)50．Thebankisnexttothepostoffice.(就划线部分提问)八、词汇填空阅读短文,根据短文内容用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。(共5小题,计5分)语法填空DearMaria,How'sitgoing?Iwanttoletyourbrotheryourbrothertakeamessageformebefore,butIthinkit'sbettertowritetoyou.What'stheweatherlikeinHawaii?It's51．(sun),isn'tit?Itisraininghererightnow,soIhavetostayathome.Butitisgettingwarm.Thetreesareallgreen.Thisismyfavoritetimeoftheyear.Nowit'sevening.Mydad52．(cook)dinnerinthekitchen,andmymotherishelpinghim.Mybrotherisplayingwithhisfriends.IamlisteningtotheEnglishradioandwritingtoyou.AfterIfinishwritingthise-mail,Ineed53．(study)foramathtest.Oh,Ihaveanewfriend.Heisan54．(America)boyandhisnameisAlex.Alexhasabigproblem-hisChineseisbad.Thesedays,I'mhelpinghimwithit.ThisSunday,wewanttogotothepark.Theradio55．(say)itwillbesunnythen,sowewillridebikesthere.Andwecangoboating.HaveagoodtimeinHawaii!Seeyousoon!Bestwishes!Paula九、翻译句子将下列句子翻译成英语。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。56．你每天早晨通常什么时候吃早饭?57．从六点四十五到七点我通常锻炼身体。58．医院对面有家银行。59．你想参加什么俱乐部?60．别忘了告诉你妈妈给我回电话。十、短文填空阅读短文,根据短文内容从所给词中选词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。选词填空A.smartB.friendlyC.differentD.quicklyE.happyWehaveaveryinterestingzooinourcity.Itislikeagarden.Myparentsoftentakemethereonholidays.It'sgoodtovisitthezooonschoolholidays.Whenyoulookattheanimals,youwillfeel61．.Ilikeanimalsverymuch.Ihavealotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.InthezooIcan,seetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,koalabears,dolphinsandmanyotheranimals.Theseanimalsarevery62．.Monkeysare63．.Theyclimbthetreesvery64．.Thedolphinsareveryintelligent.Theycanswimandjumpinthepool.Theycanplaywithaball.Theycanstandupand"walk"inthewater!Theyarevery65．topeople.Ilikethemverymuch.Thepandasareveryfriendly,too.Andtheyarekindofshy.Thekoalabearsareverycute.十一、书面表达66．你是李伟,你刚结识了澳大利亚的一位新笔友Mark,给他发了一封电子邮件向他介绍了你的相关情况:内容包括:性别、岁数、喜欢的学科和动物及原因、每天早晨起床时间、去学校的时间和方式、现在的天气等。你询问他:澳大利亚的天气情况,欢迎Mark来玩。请根据以上要点提示,写一篇60词左右的短文,鼓励适当发挥,注意书写工整(邮件的开头和结尾已给出)DearMark,I'mgladtomakefriendswithyou.MynameisLiWei.Ihopetogetyourlettersoon.WelcometoWeihai!Yours,LiWei

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．C5．A6．【答案】B7．【答案】C8．【答案】B9．【答案】B10．【答案】A11．【答案】A12．【答案】C13．【答案】B14．【答案】B15．【答案】C【答案】16．C17．C18．B19．B20．C【答案】21．A22．B23．B24．C25．B【答案】26．C；27．E；28．B；29．D；30．A【答案】31．Shethinkstheyareterrible.32．BecauseJennyhastohelphersistereatbreakfast,andJennycan'tleavebeforeshefinishesit.33．Doherhomework.34．Inthemorning.35．Jenny'sfamilyrules.【答案】36．这句话的成分是：主语+谓语+宾语+状语。37．park38．race，pay，bake39．relax，sat40．warm，quarter41．【答案】noisy42．【答案】young43．【答案】juice44．【答案】eighth45．【答案】hotels46．【答案】Whattimedoyouusuallygetupeverymorning?47．【答案】HowdoesJohnusuallytakethebustoschooleverymorning?48．【答案】Don'tlisten