山东省德州市宁津县2023-2024学年中考三模英语试题含答案

山东省德州市宁津县2023-2024学年中考三模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?

—OfcourseIwill.

A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter

2、…Couldyoudescribe?

--Yes.Iwascallinganddidn'tnoticethelightturnedred.

A.whydidtheaccidenthappenB.whendidtheaccidenthappen

C.howtheaccidenthappenedD.wheretheaccidenthappened

3、--Whydoyouspeakinaloudvoice?

---BecauseIwanttomakemyselfclearly.

A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear

4、Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaystothesmog（雾霾）problem.Maybewellhaveaclearskyinthenear

future.

A.putawayB.workoutC.comeupD.cleanup

5、Drivingafterdrinkingalotoftrafficaccidentseveryyear.

A.makesB.completesC.causesD.prevents

6、Thenumber"23,456”canbereadas"

A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-six

B.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-six

C.twothreethousandandfourfivesix

D.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix

7、Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon'twhentheylose.

A.setupB.cheerupC.giveupD.showup

8、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout.

A,howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday

B.whichhighschooltheyaregoingtoenter

C.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears

D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams

9、JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.ButD.So

10、EveryoneinmyclassexceptLiuFeiandLinYangtoSanyamorethanonce.Wealllikethebeautifulbeaches

there.

A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone

II.完形填空

11>Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofwheattotown.Suddenlythebagfell1hishorseontotheroad.

Hedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutitbecauseitwas2heavythathecouldn'tliftithimself.Heonlyhoped

thatsomeonewouldsoon3andlendhimahand.Justatthismoment,aman4ahorsecameuptohim.

Butthefarmerfelt5whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanwholivednearby.Hethoughtthegreat

manwouldn'thelphim,andhoped6farmerwouldcomeup.Buttohis7thegreatmangotoffhishorse

8hecamenear,"Iseeyouneedhelp,nhesaid."Fmherejust9therighttime.nThenhetookoneend

ofthebagandthefarmertooktheother.Theyliftedittogetherandputitonthehorse.**Sir,"askedthefarmer,"

HowcanIpayyou?”“Ifsquiteeasy,nthegreatmananswered."Whenyousee10introuble,dothesame

forhim.”

1.A.fromB.downC.offD.over

2.A.soB.tooC.toD.such

3.A.turnoutB.passbyC.dropbyD.walkalong

4.A.isridingB.rodeC.ridingD.rides

5.A.disappointedB.excitedC.happyD.relaxed

6.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

7.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.joyD.happiness

8.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.whileD.as

9.A.atB.inC.onD.with

10.A.anyoneelseB.nooneelseC.theotherpeopleD.others

m.语法填空

12、SarahandJanetaremiddleschoolstudents.Theyhavebeenfriendsl.theystartedschool.Theydo

manythingstogether,suchasstudying,watchingTV,surfingtheInternet,playingsports,listening!,music

andsoon.

Theyusuallyhelpeachother.WhenSarahwasinthe3.(three)grade,somestudentsmadefunofher

becauseshewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudents4.(stop)makingfunofSarahandshehelpedSarah

overcomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade,Janethad5.(difficulty)inmath.Shestudiedhard,butshestill

couldn'tknowwhattheteacher6.(teach)clearly.SarahhelpedJanetandexplainedeveryexercisetoher.

Aftersixmonths,Janetdidmuch7.（well）thanbeforeandevengotanAinthemathexam.WhenJanetgot

thetestpaper,wecanimaginehappytheywere!

Everyone9»（need）agoodfriendinlife.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesunshine.Please

rememberpeoplewantfriends10.arekindandhelpful.Soifwewantagoodfriend,lefsbeagoodfriend

first.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Livingnexttonextistheprinciple（原贝!））ofaneighbor.Goodneighborlinessistheidealtobeaimedat.Asthesaying

goes,nomanisanisland;hehastolivewithhisneighbors.Tomakelifeeasyandpleasant,hemustcooperatewithhis

neighbors.

Whetheronelikesitornot,onecannotdowithoutneighbors.Normallyonemaythinkhecandowithoutneighbors

becausehecanmanageallcomfortsandservices,sotheservicesortheneedforafriendmaynothappen.However;the

sympathy（同1W）,admirationandappreciationwhichaneighbormayofferwillhaveagreathumanizinginfluence.To

shareone'sviewandsometimesevensadness,oneneedssomeneighbors.

Butallneighborsarenotalwayskeepingthefriendlyrelationship.Stressesandtension（紧张）developbecauseof

misunderstanding.Veryoftenchildrenmaybethecausefortensefeelings.Theneighbor'ssonmaypickaflowerora

fruitfromyourgardenandanargumentmayfollow.Againhemaythrowhisballatyourwindowbreakingit.Theseare

commoncasessofarastheyoungeroneisconcernedbutitisfortheelderstoviewthemwithcalmnessandmakeupfor

it.Thismayreadeasyonpaperbutnotsoinreallife.Butbeingbroadminded,onemustbeabletotolerate（容忍）.

Anotherreasonfortensionmaybetheanimals.Yourneighbor'sdogmaybearealtroubleorhischickenswouldcome

intoyourgardenandeatawayyourplants.

Inallthesecasestokeepupgoodneighborliness,someunderstandingbetweentheneighborsis

important.,Trytobefriendlyandtheproblemwillnotbedifficulttosolve.Carecanat

timesplayagoodpartandhelptheneighborsinasmallorbigway.Nobodyisperfectanditisbetternottospeakillof

yourneighbors.Acheerfulword,anodorasmalltalkwillstrengthenthefeelingofgoodneighborliness.

Neighborlinessisnotonlyforpeoplebutitisalsolargelyimportantbetweenneighboringcountries.Historyhasgotalot

toteachonthis.Unlesscountrieslearntoliveasgoodneighbors,therecannotbepeaceonearth.Sochildrenmustbe

taughtathomeandintheschooltocooperatewiththeneighborsandbefriendlywiththem.Thebasicruleistogiveand

takeandtodevelopasensethattheothermanhasasmuchrightasyoudo,andsomedegreeoftoleranceisvery

necessary.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Oneisoftenneededbyhisfamily.

B.Noonelikestobealoneonanisland.

C.Everyonehastolivewithhisneighbors.

D.Everyonelivesaneasyandpleasantlife.

2.Whichofthefollowingmaycausemisunderstanding?

A.Hobbiesandhabits.B.Childrenandpets.

C.Sportsandgames.D.Likesanddislikes.

3.Whatdoesthesentence“Smalldifferencescanbeeasilypatcheduporworkedout."inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Praisingotherscanhelptobegoodneighbors.

B.Unimportantdisagreementcanbeeasilysolved.

C.Onecaneasilymakegooduseofsmallarguments.

D.Nobodycanbeperfectenoughtospeakillofothers.

4.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto・

A.showtheimportantofgettingonwithneighbors

B.teachthebasicrulesofbehavingwellathome

C.explainthereasonsoflearningteamwork

D.introducewaysofbeingabetterperson

B

14、Fortoomanypeople,theharmbeginsearlyinlife.FouroutoftenbabiesbornintheUnitedStatesdonotforma

strongrelationshipwitheitherparent,andtheywillpayforthatintherestoftheirlives.

NewresearchfromPrincetonUniversityconfirmswhatotherresearchershavealreadyfound:thenumberofbabies

whoarelackofthecloserelationshipisratherbig,whichpreventsthemhavingafairchanceofhavingasuccessfullife.

ThatHndingissupportedbymanyotherresearchprojects,includingastudyfromtheUniversityofRochestershowing

thatnearlyonethirdofUSparentsdon'tknowwhattoexpectfromtheirnewborns,orhowtohelpthemgrowandlearn

andgetalongwithothers.Babies,asothershavepointedout,don'tcomewithanowner'sguidebook.

Thebasicproblem,accordingtothePrinceton'sstudy,isthat40percentofbabiesintheUSliveinfearordistrustof

theirparents,andthatwillturnintoaggressiveness（侵JU）,defiance（违抗）andhyperactivity（多动）astheygrowinto

adults.

Ofthatnumber,25percentdon'thaveacloserelationshipwiththeirparentsbecausetheparentsdon'tsatisfytheir

needs.And15percentfindtheirparentsaresotroublingthattheywillavoidthemwheneverpossible.

Thatwillnotnecessarilyresultinalifetimeofviolence,butitwillmakelivingasuccessfullifemuchmoredifficult.

“Theycanovercome（克月艮）it/9sociologistSophieMoullinofPrinceton,theleaderofthatstudy,saidinatelephone

interview.66Ifsnotamake-or-breaksituation,buttheymightfindithardertocontroltheirbehaviour.”

Moullin,alongwithhisteammatesfromColumbiaUniversityandtheUniversityofBristolinEngland,studiedmore

than100researchprojects,toreachtheirconclusions.

Manyreasonsleadtotheproblem,includingpoverty（贫穷）,ignorance（无知），andstressamongparentswhoaresobusy

withtheirownproblemsthatanewchildissometimesmorethantheycandealwith.

Yetstrongrelationships,theresearcherssay,areamazinglysimpletoachieve.

1.Accordingtothewritingstyleofthepassage,itmaybea.

A.newsreportB.bookreportC.novelD.review

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.About40%ofthenewbornsdonotformastrongrelationshipwitheitherparent.

B.Someparentsaretoobusywiththeirownproblemstodealwithanewchild.

C.Parents9failingtosatisfytheirbabies'needsmaycausefutureproblems.

D.Babieswhofailtohavecloserelationshipswiththeirparentsaresuretohaveanunsuccessfullife.

3.Whatmaybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?

A.Findingsofotherprojectssimilartothistopic.

B.Examplesoftheresultsoflackingstrongrelationships.

C.Simplewaysofachievingstrongrelationshipswithababy.

D.Reasonsforfailinginbuildingupstrongrelationshipswithababy.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.It'shardertocontrolchildren'sbehaviour

B.Whatalittlelovemeanstoalittleone

C.TheproblemsoftheparentsintheUnitedStates

D.TheproblemsofthebabiesintheUnitedStates

C

15、根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案。

GuidetothebesthotelsinBoswell

NumbersofPrice

Thingsprovided

roomsSingleDouble

Air-conditioned（有空调的）roomswithphone,TV

FirstHotel222

$25andradio.ThereisaFrenchrestaurant,a

EdwardRoad120$35

nightclub,aswimmingpool.Closetothecity

Tel.414-6433

centre.

FairviewHotel129

Closetotheairport.Telephonesineachroom.

NorthRoad50$12$18

Thereisabar,arestaurantandaswimmingpool.

Tel.591-5620

OrchardHotel233FaceFirstHotelwithaEuropeanrestaurant,a

EdwardRoad120$15$20coffeeshopandanightclub.TVineachroomwith

Tel.641.-6646dry-cleaningservice.

OsakaHotel126Air-conditionedroomswithJapaneseandChinese

WinningRoad180$30$50restaurants,shops,aswimmingpoolandabig

Tel.643.-6646garden.

1.Thecheapestroomforacoupleis_____in_____.

A.$30;OsakaHotelB.$35;FirstHotelC.$15;OrchardHotelD.$18;FairviewHotel

2.ThenumberofroomsinOsakaHotelis.

A.120B.50C.180D.240

3.WhichhotelfacesOrchardHotel?

A.FirstHotel.B.OsakaHotel.C.FairviewHotel.D.Noneoftheabove.

4.IfatravellerlikestoeatFrenchfood,thehotelatistherightplaceforhim.

A.233EdwardRoadB.126WiningRoadC.129NorthRoadD.222EdwardRoad

5.You'dbettercalltobookaroomifyouhopetoliveneartheairport.

A.591-5620B.641-6646C.643-6646D.414-6433

AllthegirlsinClass1/Grade9atWoodlandSchoolagreedtheylovewatchingTVseries.Differentgirlsloveddifferent

TVseries.Theirteacherstookasurveyofthegirls*favouriteTVseriesforthissummervacationThegraphabove,

showstheresults.

1.Thegraphshowstheresultsof,

A.teachers*favouriteTVseriesinaclass

B.girls*favouriteTVseriesinaclass

C.teachers*favouriteTVseriesinagrade

D.girls*favouriteTVseriesinagrade

2.Accordingtothegraph,themostpopularTVserieswasthissummervacation

A,StoryofYanXiPalaceB.FuYao

C.Ruyi*sRoyalLoveinthePalaceD.Guardian

E

17、Youmayhaveheardaboutthewomanwhospentayearlivingonjustapoundaday.ButinGermany,a

womannamedHeidemarieSchwermerhasgivenupusingmoneycompletely.Herdecisionprobablyhassomethingto

dowithherexperienceasapennilessrefugeeduringtheSecondWorldWar(WWII).

Afterthewar,sheledanordinarylife.Sheworkedasateacherformanyyears,andthenshebecamea

psychotherapist.Buthermemoriesofwhatitwasliketohavenothingstayedwithherandshedecidedtodosomething

aboutit.Shecameupwiththeideaofanexchangenetworkwhichallowedpeopletoexchangethingsandservices

withoutusingmoney.Eventhoughtheprogramturnedintoagreatsuccess,shewantedtodosomethingcrazier.Soshe

madethedecisiontoleaveherhomeandcloseherbankaccount.Atfirstherdaughtersthoughttheirmotherhadmade

anawfulmistake.Butgradually,theyhavegottenusedtoherunusuallifestyle.

Heidemariesleepsonpeoplessofasandwearssecond-handclothespeopledon'tneedanymore,Shopsgivethefood

theycan'tsell,andsheknowsshecouldalwaysgotoasoupkitchen(aplacewherefoodisofferedtothehungryforfree

orataverylowprice).

PeopleareinterestedinlearningmoreaboutHeidemarie、experiences,soshehaswrittenseveralbooksabouther

life,shehasgivenawaythemoneyshemade-oftentocompletestrangers.

1.WhichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribesHeidemarie^experiences?

①Ateacher②Apsychotherapist③refugee

A.③一①T②B.②一①一③C.①T②1③D.①一③T②

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutHeidemarie^exchangenetwork?

A.Shemadealotofmoneyfromit.

B.ItwasbornoutofherWWIImemories.

C.Itwasnotsuccessfulinthebeginning.

D.Shestarteditwiththehelpofherdaughters.

3.WhatwasHeidemarie^daughters9attitudetowardherdecisionofgivingupusingmoneyatfirst?

A.Theysupportedit.B.Theydidn'tcareaboutit.

C.Theypartlyagreedwithit.D.Theythoughtitwaswrong.

4.WhichparagraphdescribesHeidemarie^unusuallifestyle?

A.Thefirstparagraph.B.Thesecondparagraph.

C.Thethirdparagraph.D.Thefourthparagraph.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthistext?

A.adifficultdecision.B.alifewithoutmoney.

C.Awonderfulexchangeprogram.D.AGermanwomanandherbooks.

F

18、Everysummermorning,IknowIamgoingtomyfavouriteplacetovolunteerandmakeadifferenceinsomeone's

lifejustbybeingwithhimorher......asummerschoolforchildrenwithautism（孤独症）。

Byhelpingthekidsreadordomath,Iamnotonlyteachingimportantskillsbutalsohelpingthemfeellikeanyother

kid.Therearemanywrongideasaboutautism.ThekidsIworkwithcanthinkandfeel.Theyneedhelponlyincertain

areas.

Ofcourse,eachkidisspecial.Forexample,somekidsliketodraw,andothersliketosing.

Attheschool,thekidslearnthroughabout20activities.Theseactivitiescanhelpthemlearnskillstheywillneedlaterin

life.

TheveryfirstdayIvolunteered,aboycameuptome,puthishandonmyshoulderandsaid“Hello."Fromthenon,I

knewIcouldmakeadifference.

Anotherboylovedtohavemereadbooksthatcanhelphimlearntoread.Sometimeshecouldbeencouragedtoreada

fewwordsorsentences.Finally,onedayduringreadingpractice,hereadnearly220wordshimself!

Summerschoolisalsoatimeforfun.Lastsummer,bagpipe（风筝）playerscametoperform.Mostofushadourhands

overourearsbecausetheyweresoloud.Whentheyaskedforavolunteerfromtheaudience,onegirlraiseherhandas

highasshecould,gotuponstageandeventriedthebagpipesinfrontofeveryone.

Throughtheseexperiences,Irealizethatthechallengesthesekidsfacedonotstopthemfromdoingmanyamazing

things.I'mteachingthem,buttheyareteachingmeaswell.

1.AccordingtoParagraph2,manypeoplethinkthosekids

A.can'treadordomath

B.don'thaveimportantskills

C.don'tplaywithotherkids

D.can'tthinkorfeel

2.Thewriterbelievedhecouldmakeadifferencewhen

A.aboylethimreadbooks

B.a