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八年级上册Unit1~Unit2教材梳理(RJ)Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?1.____________n.日记;记事簿*keepadiary写日记2.____________n.活动→_______________(复数形式)3.________________n.自行车;脚踏车4.________________n.商人→________________(n.贸易v.做买卖)单词篇diaryactivityactivitiesbicycletradertrade5.____________________n.差别;差异→____________________(adj.不同的)→____________________(adv.不同地)*makeadifference影响;有作用*bedifferentfrom与……不同6.____________________v.好像;似乎;看来*itseemsthat…似乎……*seemtodosth.似乎要做某事differencedifferentdifferentlyseem7.____________v.决定;选定→____________(n.决定)*decidetodosth.决定做某事*makeone'sowndecision自己做决定8.____________v.&n.尝试;设法;努力*trytodosth.尽力做某事*trydoingsth.尝试做某事*tryone'sbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力做某事decidedecisiontry9.____________v.想知道;琢磨10.____________v.等待;等候*waitfor等待11._______________adj.精彩的;绝妙的12.____________adj.&pron.不多;很少*afew几个;少许*quietafew相当多;不少wonderwaitwonderfulfew13.____________adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的14.____________adj.&adv.足够的(地)15.____________adj.饥饿的→____________(n.饥饿)→____________(adv.饥饿地;渴望地)wetenoughhungryhungerhungrilyUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?1.__________________n.家务劳动;家务事2.____________________n.(国际)互联网;因特网*surftheInternet网上冲浪3.__________________n.节目4.__________________n.摆动;秋千v.(使)摆动→__________________(过去式/过去分词)houseworkInternetprogramswingswung5.____________n.结果;后果*asaresult结果6.____________n.百分之……7.____________n.电视节目;电视机*ontelevision在电视上8.____________n.头脑;心智*keepinmind记住9.____________n.得分;点v.指;指向*pointat/to指;指向resultpercenttelevisionmindpoint10.____________v.消失;灭亡;死亡→____________(n.死)→____________(adj.死的)*diedown逐渐变弱;逐渐消失11.____________adj.忙的;满的;充满的*fullof满是……的diedeathdeadfull1.去度假____________________2.去海滩_______________________3.去夏令营_______________________4.四处走走_______________________5.拍照_______________________6.备考_______________________短语篇goonvacationgotothebeachgotosummercampwalkaroundtakeaphoto/photosstudyfortests7.尝起来不错_____________________________8.到达_____________________9.学一些重要的东西________________________________10.给……的感觉;感受到_____________________11.给某人买某物_____________________12.一周/月一次______________________________13.至少;不少于;起码______________________________14.去购物______________________________tastegood/greatarriveinlearnsomethingimportantfeellikebuysth.forsb.onceaweek/monthatleastgoshopping15.上网_____________________16.几乎从不_____________________17.使用互联网_____________________18.少于_____________________19.多于_____________________20.垃圾食品_____________________21.摇摆舞_____________________22.例如;像……这样_____________________goonlinehardlyeverusetheInternetlessthanmorethanjunkfoodswingdancesuchas1.I____________________________________________________________hereinthepast.我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。2.____________________________________adaymakes!一天的差异是多么大呀!3.___________________________________________________________aboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。句式篇wonderwhatlifewaslikeWhatadifferenceThe

answerstoourquestions4.Wethink________________________________________________________________________throughexercise.我们认为最佳的放松方式是锻炼。thebestwaytorelaxis复合不定代词【八年级上册Unit1】考点篇()1.ItwassodarkintheroomthatLindacouldsee_________there.A.nothing

B.anything

C.somethingA()2.IfeelsotiredthatIdon'twanttodo_________.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing()3.Childrenlikethisbookbecausethere's_________init.A.anythinginteresting

B.somethinginterestingC.interestingsomething()4.—Is_________here?—No,LilyandJennyarestillontheway.A.someone

B.anyone

C.everyoneBBC

1.由some,any,no,every与thing,one,body构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词,如something,anyone,nobody等。2.复合不定代词作主语时,都作单数看待,谓语动词用第三人称单数。3.形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时,要放在不定代词之后。(详解见主书第一部分[第四章代词])because和becauseof的区别【八年级上册Unit1】根据句意,用because或becauseof填空1.Janedidn'tgotoschool________________herillness.2.Iclosethewindows________________thewindisblowingstrongly.becauseofbecause

becauseof为介词短语,后可接名词、代词或what从句等表示原因;because作连词,后跟句子,构成原因状语从句。enough的用法【八年级上册Unit1】根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.我们有足够多的书给这些孩子们。Wehave________________________forthechildren.2.这个房间足够大,可以容纳20个人。Theroomis________________________tohold20people.enoughbooksbig/largeenough

enough作形容词,意为“足够的;充分的”,在句子中作定语或表语。enough也可作副词,意为“足够地;充分地”,通常放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词后面。频度副词【八年级上册Unit2】根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.山姆总是乐于帮助有需要的人。Sam________________________readytohelppeopleinneed.2.约翰几乎从不坐公共汽车去上学。John____________________________________thebustoschool.isalwayshardlyevertakes

频度副词通常放在be动词、情态动词和助动词之后,行为动词之前,表示做某事的频率。(详解见主书第一部分[第三章形容词和副词])across,through和past的区别【八年级上册Unit2】根据句意,用across,through或past填空1.Go____________thebridgeandturnleft.2.Thegroupwalked____________theforests.3.Shewavedasshedrove____________.acrossthroughpast比较项相同点不同点across都可作介词,都可以表示“穿过”意为“横过”,强调从物体表面的一边到另一边through意为“穿过;贯穿”,强调从物体内部或空间穿过past意为“经过;越过”,强调从旁边经过、走过die的用法【八年级上册Unit2】1.Jane'sfather____________twoyearsago.2.Hisspiritwillcontinuetoinfluenceusthoughtheis____________.3.Thegirlwas____________,butIcoulddonothingbutaccompanyher.4.Itisreportedthatsmokingisoneofthemajorcausesofdiseaseand____________.根据句意,用die的适当形式填空dieddeaddyingdeath词汇词性含义用法diev.消失;灭亡;死亡表示“死亡”的动作,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用deathn.死;死亡可以充当主语和宾语deadadj.死的;失去生命的常和be动词连用(bedead),表示死的状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用dyingadj.临死的;临终的是die的现在分词,常用作形容词一、完形填空主题:一次难忘的徒步旅行难度:★★建议用时:7minsIfellinlovewithhikingafterIgotintouniversity.OneofthebesttimesIrememberisclimbingYang-taiMountainatthenorthwestofBeijingonaDecembernight.Itwasalsomyfirsthiking_____1______.()1.A.trip

B.change

C.survey

D.trade演练篇A

Intheafternoon,wepackedupourthingsandgotreadytogo.We_____2______fromschoolat6o'clockonaFridayevening.At8p.m.,ourteamarrivedatthefootofthe_____3______andstartedclimbing.()2.A.gaveup

B.brokedown

C.setoff

D.heldon()3.A.town

B.road

C.country

D.mountainCDAlthoughitwasvery_____4______inDecember,climbingforsuchalongtimemadeussweat(出汗).Wecouldnot_____5______fortoolongbecauseofthecoldweather.Sowejustkeptcheeringourselvesupandtriedourbesttomoveon.()4.A.cold

B.dry

C.hot

D.wet()5.A.sing

B.rest

C.sleep

D.studyAB

Afterfourhours,wearrivedatthetopofthemountainatmidnight.Weweregoingto_____6______thenightonthemountain.()6.A.pay

B.take

C.spend

D.costC

At1:00a.m.,wefinished_____7______ourtents.Becauseitwastoocoldtostayoutsidethetents,ourteamleadergotoutandmadeusgingertea(姜茶)tokeepus_____8______.Wewereallvery_____9______.()7.A.makingup

B.puttingoffC.writingdown

D.puttingup()8.A.sad

B.happy

C.cool

D.warm()9.A.excited

B.touched

C.surprised

D.scaredDDB

Whenthesunroseinthemorning,wehadadeliciousbreakfasttogetherandthenwentdownhill.

Thiswasareallyunforgettable_____10______.Istillrememberhowbeautifulitwastohaveabird's-eyeviewofthecityofBeijing.Hikingisatiringbutrelaxingthing.()10.A.invitation

B.fact

C.experience

D.answerC二、阅读理解(A篇)主题:埃及的三个城市难度:★★建议用时:7mins

Whenyou'relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt,there'remanychoicesforyou.Thecountryhassomanytoseeandtodo.Hereissomeinformationaboutseveralcitiesforyoutolookthrough.Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadiseIthasbecomeaninternationalcenterforwatersports,allowingvisitorstotakepartinsurfing,sailinganddeep-seafishing.Thewaters(水域)arealsohometomanydifferentkindsoffishesandothersealife,makingitafascinatingplacefordiving.Besides,Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld'sfinestunderwatergardens.Luxor—AnOpen-airMuseumofAncientHistoryForthosewithaninterestinEgyptianhistory,LuxorisanexcellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancientEgyptiancityofThebes.Travelingaroundthecityislikestayinginanopen-airmuseum!Cairo—TheCapitalCity

Finally,ofcourse,there'sCairo.It'susuallyastartingpointformostofthepeoplewhopayavisittoEgypt.Cairooffersanexcellentmixofculture,art,cookingandsightseeingchances.Withthefamouspyramids(金字塔),differentkindsoftemplesandsomefascinatingmuseums,Cairoisafantasticchoiceifyoucancometothecity.()11.WhydothevisitorsliketovisitHurghada?A.Becauseitcanofferthemthefascinatingartgardens.B.Becauseitcanofferthemchoicesofwateractivities.C.BecauseitcanofferthemageneralhistoryofEgypt.D.Becauseitcanofferthemthemixofcultureandart.B()12.WhowillbeinterestedinLuxor?A.Thepersonwholikesancienthistory.B.Thepersonwholikesdifferentkindsoftemples.C.Thepersonwholikesexcitingwatersports.D.Thepersonwholikesopen-airmuseums.A()13.WhichcitydomosttouristsvisitfirstinEgypt?A.Cairo.

B.Luxor.

C.Thebes.

D.Hurghada.()14.WhatcanthevisitorsdoinCairo?

AB(

)15.Whereisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistoricaldocument.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Atravelguide.D.Abookreview.C三、短文填空主题:全民健身日难度:★★建议用时:6mins请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。withoutinamuchtooneimportanceifwhatbutashow

TheeighthofAugustisNationalFitnessDay.Itadvocates(提倡)takingpart_____16______sportsactivitieswhichareheldbysomeorganizations.Inmyopinion,itmakes_____17______largenumberofpeopleknowabouttheimportanceofexercisingandremindspeoplet

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