2010年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷及答案

2010年泰州市中考英语试题及答案

第一卷(共60分)一、听力（共两节，计20分）

A、根据每小题所听到的对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合题意的图画（每小题听一遍）。（每小题1分，计5分）（略）B.听对话回答问题（每小题听２遍）。（每小题1分，计5分）

6.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.

Theywon’thaveanymorecups.

B.Hedoesn’tknowwhypeopleliketea.

C.

Theywillgetsomemoretea.

7.Whenisthemangoingtodecoratetheroom?

A.

Wednesday

B.Saturday

C.Tuesday

8.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.

Newspaper

B.

Theirfeelings

C.

TVprograms

9.WhatisRoydoing?

A.

HeiscallingEmma.

B.

HeistalkingtoEmmafacetoface.

C.

HeisansweringEmma’stelephone.

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.

Tochangehiswalkman.

B.

Tobuyanewwalkman.

C.

Toborrowawalkman.

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11-12两小题。

11.WhomadeMrHuangrythismorning?

A.FredandTim

B.

JackandFred

C.

TimandJack

12.Whatwouldtheyneverdoagain?

A.

TheywouldneverbeangrywithMrHu.

B.

Theywouldneverbenoisyintheclassroom.

C.

Theywouldnevertalkwitheachother.

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13-15三小题。

13.Wherearethemanandthewoman?

A.

Inahotel.

B.

Intheman’shouse.

C.

Inthewoman’shouse.

14.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheroom?

A.

Everythingintheroom.

B.Theshapeoftheroom.C.Thesizeoftheroom.

15.Whatisn’tallowedtodointheroom?

A.

Smoking.

B.

Goingupstairs.

C.

Keepingdogs.

Ｃ．听短文，回答下列问题。

16.MrWhiteandhiswifecamebackfromthefarm

A.inthemorning

B.intheevening

C.atnoon

17.Theyheardsomeonetalkingontheway

A.upstairs

B.tothebedroom

C.tothefrontdoor

18.Whodidtheyheartalkingintheirbedroom?

A.Twogirls.

B.Oneboyandonegirl.

C.Twoboys.

19.WhenMr.Whitecalledout"Whoisthere",whathappened?

A.Nobodyanswered.

B.Twoboyscameout.

C.Theboysstoppedtalking.

20.WhatdidMrWhitefindinhisbedroom?

A.Thelightwasstillon.

B.Theradiowasstillon.

C.TheTVsetwasstillon.

二、单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

21.Mum,wheredidyouputmynewMP3?

Iputitin________yellowboxunderyourdesk.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填

22.Whosebookisthis?Isthisyours?

No,it’s________.

A.her

B.she

C.my

D.hers

23.Youhavejustreadthisnewspaper.Didyoufind_______init?

A.interestinganything

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.somethinginteresting

24.________interestingbookthegirlhas!

A.How

B.Howan

C.whata

D.whatan

25.LiPingruns_______thanJiFang.

A.moreslowlier

B.verymuchslowly

C.muchmoreslowly

D.veryslowly

26.I’mwaitingforJack________,Iwillgoswimmingalone.

A.Ifhedoesn’tcome

B.Ifhewon’tcome

C.Ifhewillcome

D.Ifheiscoming

27.There_______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.

A.willhave

B.isgoingtobe

C.has

D.isgoingtohave

28.Couldyoutellme_______?

Sorry.Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.

A.whatdoeshesayatthemeeting

B.whatdidhesayatthemeeting

C.whathesaysatthemeeting

D.whathesaidatthemeeting

29.TheyhaveneverbeentoAmerica,_______?

A.havethey

B.haven’tthey

C.don’tthey

D.dothey

30.Wouldyouliketogohikingwithme,Susan?

I’dliketo,_______youdon’twanttogoalone.

A.until

B.before

C.if

D.after

31.Areyourparentsdoctors,too?

No,theyareteachers.________ofthemloveteachingverymuch.

A.All

B.Both

C.None

D.Neither

32.Chinaisfamous________theGreatWall.

A.as

B.for

C.to

D.of

33.It’scareless_____himtomakethesamemistakeagain.Ithinkitimportant______everyonetobecarefulineverything.

A.to;for

B.for;of

C.of;to

D.of;for

34.Thisoldmanlives_____,butheneverfeels_______.

A.alone;alone

B.lonely;alone

C.lonely;lonely

D.alone;lonely

35.Everyonewas________whentheyheardthis________news.

A.excited;excited

B.exciting;exciting

C.excited;exciting

D.exciting;excited

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

Aladyoncewrotealongstory.Shesentittoafamouseditor.After36weekstheeditor37thestorytoher.Theladywas38.Shewrotebacktotheeditor:

“DearSir.

Yesterdayyousentbackastoryofmine.39doyouknowthatthestoryisnotgood?Youdidnotreadit.40Isentyouthestory,Ipasted(粘)togetherpages18;19and20.Thiswasa41toseewhetheryouwouldreadthestory.Whenthestorycamebackyesterday,thepageswere42pastedtogether.Isthisthe43youreadallthestoriesthataresenttoyou?”

Theeditorwroteback:

“DearMadam,

WhenIhaveanegg44breakfast,I45eatthewholeegginordertodiscoverthatitisbad.”

36.A.few

B.afew

C.little

D.alittle

37.A.gave

B.cameback

C.handed

D.returned

38.A.angry

B.happy

C.satisfied

D.glad

39.A.How

B.Why

C.What

D.Where

40.A.After

B.until

C.Before

D.Since

41.A.lesson

B.test

C.question

D.thing

42.A.already

B.still

C.even

D.yet

43.A.work

B.check

C.road

D.way

44.A.on

B.for

C.at

D.in

45.A.mustnot

B.havenotto

C.neednotto

D.don’thaveto四、阅读理解

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共15小题,每小题1分，计15分）

A

Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttime.PeopleintheUSAthinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetime.IncitiesinAmerica,thereareclocksinstations,factoriesandotherbuildings.Radioannouncers(播音员)giveyouthecorrecttimeduringtheday.MostAmericansalsohavewatcheswiththemwherevertheygo.Theywanttodocertain(一定)thingsatcertaintime.Theydon’tliketobelate.

Buttimeisnotsoimportanttoeverybodyintheworld.WhenyouvisitacountryinSouthAmerica,youwillfindthatpeopletheredon’tliketorush.Ifyouhadanappointment(约会)withsomebody,hecouldprobablybelate,becausehemaynotwanttoarriveontime.

InSouthAmerica,eventheradioprogramsmaynotbeginontime.Themenontheradiomaynotthinkitisimportanttotelltheexacttime.PeopleinSouthAmericathinkthatclocksorwatchesarejustmachines.Theythinkthatyouletaclockorawatchcontrol(控制)yourlifeifyoudoeverythingontime.

46.Youcanseeclocksinstations,factoriesandotherbuildingsintheUSAbecause

.

A.Americanswanttomaketheseplacesbeautiful

B.Americanswanttoselltheseclocks.

C.Americansthinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetime

D.Americansdon’tthinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetime.

47.Americansdon’twanttobelatewhen

.

A.theygotostations,factoriesorotherbuildings

B.theydocertainthingsatcertaintime

C.theyarefree

D.theirchildrengotoschool.

48.Theunderlinedword“rush”mostprobablymeans

A.jump

B.hurry

C.run

D.haveawatch

49.IfyouhaveanappointmentwithsomeoneinSouthAmerica,hemaynotarriveontime,andthisisbecause

.

A.hedoesn’thaveawatch

B.heforgetstohaveawatchwithhim

C.hedoesn’tthinkitisnecessarytoarriveontime

D.hedoesn’tliketomeetyou

50.Inthispassage,wecanseethattimeisveryimportantto______.

A.peopleintheUSA.

B.peopleinSouthAmerica

C.

everybodyintheworld.

D.

childreninschool.Ｂ

Aliftiswonderful.Itisreallyonlyasmallroom.Roomsusuallystayinoneplace.Liftstravelupanddownalldaylong.

Sometimesaworkerstandsinthelift.Heorsheoperatesitupanddown.Inmodernliftsthereisnoworker.Thepeoplewalkin.Theyknowwhatfloortheywant.Theypushabuttonandtheliftgoestothatfloor.Itisallveryfastandeasy.

Liftsareveryimportanttous.Why?Thinkaboutatallbuilding.Maybeithastwentyfloors.Maybeithasfiftyormore.Whocanwalkupallthestairs?Maybepeoplecanclimbthemonetime.Cansomeoneclimbthirtyfloorstoanofficeeveryday?Cansmallchildrenwalkuptotheirroomonthetwenty-fourthfloor?Cantheirmotherandfathercarryfoodupallthosestairs?Ofcoursenot.

Wecanhavehighbuildingsbecausewehavelifts.Wecouldnothaveallthebeautifultallbuildingsintheworldwithoutlifts.Theyarereallywonderful.

51.Aliftlookslike______.

A.asmallroomB.asmallhouseC.asmallladderD.asmallstair

52.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Amodernlifthasnobuttons.

B.Amodernlifthasaworkertooperateit.

C.Amodernliftcangoupanddownwithnoworkerinit.

D.Amodernliftknowswhatfloorpeoplewant.

53.Ifyouwanttogototheflooryouwant,you_______.

A.askforhelp

B.openthedoorofthelift

C.ringthebell

D.pushtherightbutton

54.Whydopeoplehavetouselifts?Because________.

A.theyhavetallbuildings

B.theycan'twalkupanddown

C.oldpeopleandchildrenneedthem

D.liftsarewonderful

55.Choosethebesttitleforthistext.

A.Buttons

B.Lifts

C.TallBuildings

D.ClimbingStairs

Ｃ

Therehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday-thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances.

Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffect(影响)asthewheel.Thenintheearly1800’stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn’thavetoexplore(探测)muchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.

Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,thelightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909.Movieswithsoundin1926.Thecomputerin1928.Andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncamein1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.

Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife,Manhasadesiretoexploreagain,Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.

In1969mantookhisbiggeststepfromtheearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginningthought.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.

56.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout________.

A.whycarswereveryimportant

Ｂ.whenlightwasinvented

C.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospace

D.howinventionseffectpeople’slife

57.Nyloncameoutnearlyatthesametimeas_______.

A.radio

B.camera

C.jetplanes

D.movies

58.Whichofthestatementsisnottrue?

A.Thewheelwasthefirstgreatinventionthatisstillveryimportanttoday.Forhundredsofyearsafterthatthereweremanyotherinventionshavingasmucheffectasthewheel.

B.America,Russia,JapanandChinabegantoexplorethestarsbefore1969.

C.Intheearly1800’speoplebegantoworkinsteadofexploringmoreunknownlandtomakelifebetter.

D.Newinventionwillchangeourlifegreatlyinthefuture.

59.Whatdoes“adesire”meaninthesentence“Manhadadesiretoexploremore.”?

A.agoodway

B.anewinvention

C.astrongwish

D.awonderfulidea

60.Mandidn’thaveadesiretoexplorealot_______.

A.atthebeginningofthe1800’s

B.inthe1960’s

C.sincethe1900’s

D.fromthe1800’stothe1960’s

第二卷(共50分)

五、词汇与改错（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

(A)根据括号中的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

61.InChinatherearesomeimportant________(节日),andpeoplecelebratethemindifferentways.

62.Whenyoutalkwithyourparents,don’talways___________(争吵)withthem.

63.Tokeep_______(健康),hetakesexerciseforhalfanhoureverymorning.

64.Thankyoufor______(帮助)mewithmyEnglish.

65.Scientistsareworkinghardtofindoutawaytocurethisspecialdiseasecausedbyanunknown________(病毒).

(B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

66.Therobotwill__________(design)todomostofhouseworkforhumaninthenearfuture.

67.Thepartyyesterdaywasabig__________(succeed).Everyonehadagoodtime.

68.Whenyouhavedifficulty___________(solve)theproblems,pleaseaskmeforhelp.

69.Ithinkit___________(danger)forchildrentobeclosetowildanimals.

70.Tomisakindboy.Heisalways___________(friend)toothers.

(C)下列各句划线部分中有一处错误，请找出错误选项，并在横线上写出正确形式。

71.Theboyspentthreehours

finishhishomework.

A

B

C

D

(

)

________

72.You’dbettertoworkoutthismathsproblemyourself.

A

B

C

D

(

)

__________

73.Theyhavebeenmarryforabout20years.

A

B

C

D

(

)

_________

74.Thisoldmanhadtomakehislivingbysellnewspapers.

A

B

C

D

(

)

_____

75.Attheageof90,mygrandpapastway,inhissleep.

A

B

C

D

(

)

_____

(D)用方框中所给的词填空，使短文意思完整正确。

covers

alltheyearround

whiteclouds

turnsgreen

growsfast

Myhometownisbeautiful.Wecansee

76

inthebluesky.Eachseasonislikeabeautifulpicture.Whenspringcomes,thewholeworld77

.Birdsaresingingandtheriversrunhappilyahead.Everything78

insummer.Whenautumnarrives,myhometowniscolouredgolden.Inwinter,sometimessnow79

thetopofthemountains.Myhometowniscolourful80

.Ireallylovemyhometown.

六、阅读短文，按要求答题。（共20分）

(A)根据短文内容，按要求答题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

KateHolmeswasvisitingafriend,oldMrsSydney.MrsSydneyhadknownKateallherlife.ShelikedtotellKateaboutmysteriesandseewhetherKatecouldsolvethem.

“Youareverygoodatsolvingmysteries,”shesaidtoKate,“butsomedayI’llfoolyou!maybeI’llbeabletofoolyoutoday.DidIevertellyouaboutthestoryoftheUnknownBrother?”

Katesaidnoandlistened.ShelikedMrsSydney’sstories.

“Well,”MrsSydneysaid,“JedWrightwasmyfriendwhenIwasachild.Heranawayfromhomewhenhewasveryyoungandlivedforyearsbydoingallkindsofjobs.Finally,in1927,hewenttoMichigan,wherehefoundacoppermine(铜矿).Heboughtthelandandran（经营）themineandbecameaveryrichman.”

“Jednevermarried.Hisparentshaddiedyearsbefore,andhisonlyrelativewasabrother.”

“OnedayJedknewhewasdying.Hesentforagoodfriend,DanCole,whohadworkedforhimforyears.”

“JedgaveDantwoenvelopes(信封).‘Thisoneisforyou’,hesaid‘andpleasegivetheotheronetomybrotherAlf.Heis…’Whilehewasspeaking,Jeddied.”

TherewerehisdyingwishesinDan’senvelope.ItgavehimJed’smineandhouse.TheenvelopforAlfhadsomemoneyandbusinesspapersinit.DanandAlfwereeachtogetabouthalfofJed’sfortune(财富).Theywouldbothberich.

“DanhadneverseenAlf.Hehadonlytwoclues.OnewasanoldphotothatshowedAlfandJed.Butitwastakenontheirtenthbirthday,fiftyyearsago.TheothercluewasapostcardfromAlf.Ithadnoaddress.IthadbeenmailedinBostonthemonthbeforeJeddied.”

“DanwenttoBoston.Heputanadvertisementinthenewspaper.ItsaidtherewasgoodnewsforAlfWright.IttoldwhereDanwasstaying.”

“Thenextday,morethanahundredmencametoDan’shotel.TheyallsaidtheywereAlfWright.ButthoughhehadneverseenAlf,Danwasabletopickhimoutrightaway.”

WhenMrsSydneyfinishedherstory,shesmiled.

“Allright,Kate,”shesaid.”HowdidheknowAlf?”

Katesmiledtoo.”That’seasy,”Shesaid.“Youtoldmehow.Thecluewasthephoto.”

“Yes,itwas,”saidMrsSydney.“ButitwastakenwhenAlfandJedwereboys.Howcouldthathelp?”

“Yousaiditwastakenwhenbothboysweretenyearsold,sotheywere…”

KategaveMrsSydneytheanswerandshehadtoadmitthatKateHolmeshadwonagain.

81.WhatareKategoodat?

__________________________________________

82.

WhatmadJedWsrightarichman?

___________________________________________

83.

WhatwasintheenvelopeforDan?

___________________________________________

84.

WhathelpedDantofindAlf?

___________________________________________

85.CanyoufinishKate’sanswer?

＂Yousaiditwastakenwhenbothboysweretenyearsold,sotheywere__________.”

(B)根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。（共10空，每空1分，计10分）

Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranotherfinallybringsapersontothe

t

86.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlooka

87.Andtheh

88

heclimbs,themorewonderfulhisviewis.Ifhekeepsclimbing,hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwayofw

89everything.

Nowlearninga

90

languageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurfaceofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisveryd

91

fromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricher,r

92

inthingsthatmoneycan’tbuy.

Eventhoughyouneversetfootonashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchairt

93

throughbooks.

Likethemountainclimberwhostopsnowandthentoe

94

thescenery(风景)aroundhim,everyonewhoisinterestedinreadingwillfindf

95

inbooksifhelearnsmoreandmoreofthatnewlanguage.

86

t

87

a

88

h

89

w

90

a

91

d

92

r

93

t

94

e

95

f

七．书面表达（10分）

根据下表，写一则60词左右的短文，介绍北京等四地未来24小时的天气情况．

City

Weather

HighestTemperature

LowestTemperature

Beijing

rainy

18

3

Nanjing

sunny

22

12

Xi’an

cloudy

15

0

Guangzhou

sunny&warm

28

17Here’stheweatherreportforthenext24hours.

听力稿和答案

1A:What’sthegirldoing?

B:Sheisplayingcomputer.

2.A:WhatanimalisthemostpopularinAustralia?

B:Kangarooisthemostpopular.

3.A:Whatarechildrendoingtherenow?

B:Theyarehavingadiscussion.

4.A:HowwillyougotoBeijingnextmonth?

B:I’lltakeaplanetogetthere.

5.A:What’syourfavouritehobby?

B:Playingthepianoismyfavouritehobby.

第二节:听对话,回答问题.

6.W:Shallwemakeanothercupoftea?

M:Whynot?

7.W:AreyougoingtodecorateyourroomonTuesdayorWednesday?

M:I’mgoingtodoitattheendoftheweek.

8.M:Doyouknowwhat’sonafterthenews?

W:It’saTVplay.

9.W:Hello!Who’sthat?ThisisRoyspeaking.

M:Hello!Roy.ThisisEmmaspeaking.

10.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?

M:Iboughtawalkmanherethismorningbutitdidn’twork.

第三节:听长对话,回答问题

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11-12两小题。

W:WhywasMrHusoangrythismorning?

M:Becausesomeoftheboysmadelotsofnoiseintheclassroom.

W:WasFredoneofthem?

M:No,butTimandJackwere.

W:HasMrHutalkedtothem?

M:Already.

Theysaidthattheywouldnotdothatagain.

W:Ihopetheyca