在线网课知慧《中国文化概论(海南大学)》单元测试考核答案

第一章单元测试第二章单元测试第三章单元测试第四章单元测试第五章单元测试第六章单元测试第七章单元测试第八章单元测试第九章单元测试第一章单元测试1【判断题】multiculturalismisasocialquestion。A.对B.错2【判断题】Multiculturalismisaconceptaimingtorestoreasenseofwholenessinapostmodernerathatdivideshumanlifeandthoughts.()A.错B.对3.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDDifferentculturessharethesimilarcharacteristics,suchas().A.SymbolicB.IntegratedC.LearnedD.Transmitted4【单选题】(2分)TheChineseproverb“穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下”canbetranslatedintoEnglishas().A.Preserveyourdignityasanobody;removethesocialwelfareasasomebody.B.Preserveyourdignityasanobody;promotethesocialwelfareasasomebody.C.Preserveyoursocialwelfareasanobody;promotethedignityasasomebodyD.Preserveyourwealthasanobody;promotethesocialwelfareasasomebody.5【单选题】(2分)Valueplaysavitalroleinculture.ThefollowingbelongtotypicalChineseculturalA.harmonyB.benevolenceC.honestyD.selfishness6【判断题】Proverbsreflectthewisdom,biases,andsuperstitionsinaculture.Therefore,learningproverbsisimportantinunderstandingculture.()A.对B.错7【判断题】Cultureincludesfolkwaysthatrefertonormsforroutineorcasualinteraction.()A.对B.错8【单选题】(2分)Symbolsareimportantpartsofculture,meaningdifferentlyindifferentcultures.Forexample,theOsign,whichiscommonlyrecognizedasokaybyChinesepeople,ishowevernegativelyconsideredasan()insomepartsofEuropeancountries.A.obscenityB.austerityC.obscurityD.arrogance9【判断题】Multiculturalismhighlightstheimportanceofsocietyasameltingpot.()A.错B.对10【判断题】Theessentialfeaturesinthevariousdefinitionsofcultureincludedynamic,all-inclusive,andevolving.()A.错B.对第二章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)WhichofthefollowingChinesequotesfromtheAnalectsrevealstherenillustratedbythestory?A.己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人B.仁者爱人C.克己复礼为仁D.己所不欲，勿施于人2.【多选题】正确答案：BCDThewritingfeaturesofTaoTeChingare().A.euphemismB.rhymeC.repetitionD.paradox3【单选题】(2分)“Isbenevolencefarawayfromus?No,aslongasIdesiretobebenevolent,itishereavailabletome”istheEnglishtranslationofthefollowingproverbmarkedas().A.仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。B.其身正，不令而行。C.巧言令色，鲜矣仁。D.德不孤，必有邻。4【判断题】Renistheessencerequiredinsideoneselfwhileliistheformandrequirementtoachieveren.()A.对B.错5【单选题】(2分)“Ifeveryonehasself-restraintandobserveli,theentireworldwillreturntobenevolence”istheEnglishtranslationofthefollowingproverbmarkedas().A.君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。B.知者乐水，仁者乐山。C.志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀生以成仁。D.克己复礼为仁。6【判断题】InConfucianism,filialpietyisregardedastherootofbenevolence.()A.对B.错7【判断题】AlmosteveryschoolofancientChinesephilosophywasakindofmoralphilosophy,stressingtheimportanceofmoralpractice.()A.对B.错8【单选题】(2分)()istheindigenousreligioninChineseculture.A.IslamB.TaoismC.ChristianityD.Buddhism9【判断题】AvoidingdisagreementandreachingagreementaretheultimatepurposeofharmonyinChineseculture.（）A.对B.错10【判断题】ThebasicfeaturesofChinesephilosophyincludeitsstressonspiritualexistence,practice,harmony,practice,morality,andintuition.（）A.对B.错11【判断题】“Harmonybetweenmanandnature”,“natureandmaninone”,“natureandmanasawhole”,“theunityofnatureandman”aretheEnglishtranslationsoftheChineseproverb“天人合一”.（）A.对B.错12【单选题】(2分)“Topreferitisbetterthanonlytoknowit.Todelightinitisbetterthanmerelytopreferit”istheEnglishtranslationofthefollowingproverbmarkedas().A.发奋忘食，乐以忘忧，不知老之将至云尔。B.温故而知新，可以为师矣。C.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。D.知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。13【单选题】(2分)“Therootoftheworldisinthestate;therootofthestateisinthefamily,andtherootofthefamilyisincultivatingoneself”isaquotefromtheclassicbook:().A.<emTheGreatLearning</emB.<emTheMenciusorMengzi</emC.<emTheConfucianAnalects</emD.<emTheDoctrineoftheMean</em第三章单元测试1【判断题】(1分Generallyspeaking,Chinesecharacterscanbeclassifiedintofourstyles,whicharethesealscript,thecursivescript，theofficialscript，theregularscript.A.对B.错2【判断题】(1分Withregardtovariousshapesandcharacteristics,thefivestylesareusedindifferentcircumstances,forexample,theregularscriptareoftenusedinworkingandteachingcontextwhilethecursivescriptismostlyappliedinthecreativeworksofChinesecalligraphy.A.错B.对3【单选题】(1分)Tosomeextent,manypeopleregardtheelegantstrokesofthe（）scriptsuggeststhevigorandelegancyofChinesepeople’sdisposition.A.runningB.regularC.sealD.official4【判断题】(1分TherearetwodifferentformsofChinesecharacters:thetraditionalChinesecharacterandthesimplifiedChinesecharacters.A.错B.对5【单选题】(1分)Asforthesimplifiedcharacters,itwascreatedduringthewritingreforminitiatedbythecentralgovernmentofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainthe（）foreasingthelearningprocess.A.1970sB.1960sC.1980sD.1950s6【判断题】(1分Generallyspeaking,weshouldregardCangjiemoreasahistoricalfigureratherthanalegendaryfigure.A.对B.错7【判断题】(1分Generallyspeaking,Chinesepaintingscanbecategorisedbythemeintothreekinds:figures,landscapes,andbirds-and-flowers.A.错B.对8【单选题】(1分)Whenitcomestofigurespainting,theartistthathastobementionedisthemasterofpainting--（）(about680-759),whoisexcelledatBuddhistmuralsandotherlandscapepaintings.A.GuKaizhiB.HanHuangC.LiGonglingD.WuDaozi第四章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)HowmanyworksdoestheClassicofPoetrycomprise?A.305B.304C.306D.3032.【多选题】正确答案：ABAMadman’sDiaryisreadas（）.A.acallforanewcultureB.anattackontraditionalChinesecultureC.aConfucianclassicD.crazy3【单选题】(2分)InDreamoftheredChamber,GrannyLiuisadistantrelativeof（）.A.LadyWangB.GrandmotherJiaC.JiaZhengD.WangXifeng4【单选题】(2分)Oneofthe“SearchingforRoots”writersis（）.A.MaYuanB.WangShuoC.AChengD.LiuSuola5【单选题】(2分)Whichschooladvocated“naturalsensibility”intheMingdynasty?A.Gong’anSchoolB.LaterSevenMastersC.FourMastersofSuzhouD.Tang-SongSchool第五章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)_______characterswearcolorfulpaintontheirfaces,sotheyarealsoknownashualian.A.ShengB.danC.chouD.jing2【单选题】(2分)________isoneoftheoldestoperaticformsinChinaandisconsideredthemotherofmanyothertypesoftraditionaloperas.A.HuangmeiOperaB.ShaanxiOperaC.BeijingOperaD.KunqunOpera3【单选题】(2分)Inaword,passion,simplicityandpurityiswhatmakes__________anenduringdramaappreciatedbyfansbothhomeandabroad.A.ShaanxiOperaB.HuangmeiOperaC.BeijingOperaD.KunqunOpera4【单选题】(2分)Intheyear_______,guqinmusicwasmadeoneoftheMasterpiecesoftheOralandIntangibleHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.A.2003B.2006C.2005D.20045【单选题】(2分)Infarmingculture,________,associatedwiththunderandlightning,warmweatherinspringandthegrowthtrendsandsoundsofalllivingthings,isbelievedtohavegreatdivinepower.A.guzhengB.boC.suonoD.drum6【单选题】(2分)Differenteconomiclifeandreligionsandtheinfluenceofthe“SilkRoad”commercialculturewereembodiedin__________andhavebeenpreservedintoday’sfolkdanceandbecomevariousperformingforms.A.UygurfolkdanceB.ZhuangfolkdanceC.TibetanfolkdanceD.Hanfolkdance7.【多选题】正确答案：ADThemosttraditionalmusicpiecesofpipainclude___________?A.“AmbushonAllSides”(《十面埋伏》）B.“FlowingWater”(《流水》）C.“OneHundredBirdsSerenadethePhoenix”(《佰鸟朝凤》）D.“SpringMoonlightontheFlowersbytheRiver”（《二泉映月》）8.【多选题】正确答案：DEFWhatarethefivetypesofChinesefolkdance?A.oasisculturaltypeB.farming-marineculturaltypeC.marineculturaltypeD.grasslandculturaltypeE.farming-and-herdingculturaltypeF.farmingculturaltype9.【多选题】正确答案：CDTaijiquanisacomparatively_________and__________styleofmartialartsoriginatedfromthecombinationofTaoism,dialecticideology,traditionalmedicineandphysicalexercise.A.fierceB.fastC.elegantD.slow第六章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Originally,theout-stretchingeavewasto（）.A.conveyasymbolofrankB.decoratethehouseC.ShiftthebulkoftheweighttocolumnsandbeamsD.provideprotectionforthewoodenstructureandshelter2【单选题】(2分)WhichbuildingisthemostmajesticoneintheForbiddenCity?A.HallofSupremeHarmonyB.PalaceofEarthlyTranquilityC.HallofPreservingHarmonyD.PalaceofHeavenlyPurity3【单选题】(2分)TheHumbleAdministrator’sGardenwasnamedafteraverseby（）.A.PanYue（潘岳）B.LiBai（李白）C.WangXianchen(王献臣)D.SuShi（苏轼）4【单选题】(2分)ThemostprominentfeatureofQilouisthattheyarelinkedtogetherby（）.A.abridgeB.averandaC.linkedwindowsD.zig-zaggalleries5【单选题】(2分)YueyangTowerwasfirstbuilt（）.A.duringtheSpringandAutumnandtheWarringStatesperiodsB.duringtheQindynastyC.duringtheHandynastyD.duringtheThreeKingdomsperiod第七章单元测试1【判断题】ItwasstipulatedthatthedayoftheweekandthenumberoftheyearfollowtheGregoriancalendar,whichisregardedasofficialcalendartofacilitateourday-to-dayactivities.A.对B.错2【判断题】TempleFairshavepreservedmanytraditionalcustoms.Theyareusuallyheldinatempleonfestiveorspecifieddays.A.错B.对3【判断题】SpringFestivalactivitiesusedtostartonthe23rddayofthe12thlunarmonthtilltheNewYear'sday.A.对B.错4【判断题】PlayingcoupletgamesisalsoaninterestingpartofLanternFestival.Participantsaresupposedtocomeupwithsmartmatchesforantitheticalcouplets.A.错B.对5【判断题】QingmingFestivalisalsoatimeforpeopletoenjoyhopeofspringonthistimeoftheyear.A.错B.对6【判断题】Dragonboatracingisasemi-religious,semi-entertainingprogramfromtheWarringStatesPeriod.A.错B.对7【判断题】TherearesomecustomsassociatedwithMid-Autumnfestival,andofferingsacrificetotheMoonisnowthemostpopularcustom.A.对B.错8【判断题】Thecustomofobservingthedoubleninthdaydidn’tbecomeregularuntiltheTangDynasty.A.对B.错9【判断题】WaterSplashingFestivalisheldduringthesixthmonthoftheDaicalendar,usuallyfallinginthemiddleofApril.A.对B.错10【判断题】NadamFestival,afeastforthegrasslandpeoplewaslistedinthefirstbatchofTheNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageofChina.A.错B.对第八章单元测试1【判断题】Generallyspeaking,thereare8schoolsofregionalcuisine.AsoneofthefirstcivilizedregionsinChina,thecookingtraditionofShandongCuisinesetthestylefortheregionsaroundit,especiallyforthestyleinBeijingandnortheasternChina.A.错B.对2【判断题】CantonesefoodisthemostwidelyavailableregionalcuisineoutsideChina，anditenjoysmuchpopularityathomeandabroad.A.对B.错3【判断题】Themostwell-knowndishamongJiangsucuisineisBuddhaJumpingoverWall,akindofseafoodandpoultrycasserole,preparedwithmanyingredients.A.错B.对4【判断题】Southernerspreferrich,boldandsaltyfoodandFujianCuisineisatypicalone.A.错B.对5【判断题】BreakfastinChinadiffersfromplacetoplace.Deep-friedtwisteddoughstickandmilkarealwaysapairtoappearonthebreakfasttable.A.错B.对6【判断题】MorningteawithdimsumisauniqueculinarycustomespeciallypopularamongpeopleofCanton,HongkongandMacau.A.对B.错7【判断题】OurChinesephilosophyaboutfoodandhealthisthatfoodcanactuallybemadeintoabeneficialmedicineforwhatwecallfoodtherapy.A.错B.对8【判断题】ItisbelievedthathumanbiologicalsystemsareconstantlyinaninteractionofeverchangingcontendingforcesofbothYinandYang,sothegoaloftreatmentistorestoreYangandrestrainYin.A.错B.对9【判断题】Manywell-accepteddishesusuallyhavestoriesandlegendsbehind.Peoplealsohopethatanauspiciousnamecanevokeblessingorbringthemgoodluck.A.错B.对10【判断题】Inaformaldinner,ifsomeonewantstoexpresshis/herrespecttotheeldersortheseniors,heorshewillstandupandproposeatoast.A.对B.错第九章单元测试1【判断题】(1分ThisancientroadbeginsatChang'an(nowXi'an),thenbywayoftheHexiCorridor,anditreachesDunhuang,whereitdividesintothree,theSouthernRoute,CentralRouteandNorthernRoute.A.错B.对2【单选题】(1分)BecauseChinasilkaccountedforalargepartofthetradealongthisancientroad,in1877,itwasnamedthe'SilkRoad'byaneminent（）geographer:FerdinandvonRichthofen.A.JapaneseB.BritishC.AmericanD.German3【单选题】(1分)TheSilkRoadhasbeenlistedasaworldheritagebyUNESCO,itincludes33historicalsitesalongtheroadand22ofthemdistributein（）,Henan,GansuandXinjiang.A.QinghaiB.NingxiaC.ShaanxiD.Sichuan4【判断题】(1分ThetwomostfavoredcoursesfollowedbytradeshipswerethoseoftheWestChinaandSouthChinaSeaRoutes