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现在进行时用法现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。结构是:be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式。动词加ing的变化规则:
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping关键词:look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在),经常出现在句子中。如:Look!Jackisswimming.看!杰克正在游泳。Listen!Sheissinging.听!她正在唱歌。Iamcleaningmyroomnow.现在我正在打扫房间。现在进行时专项练习一.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood
now.What_____you______(do)now?Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.It’s
5
o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.二.写出下列动词的-ing形式runswingjumpwritedoanswerreaddrawcookmaketalkanswerwashgofly三.选择填空(
)
1.
What
are
you
_______
now?
A.
doing
B.
do
C.
does
(
)
2.
It’s
_______
English
book.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
(
)
3.
I
like
English
________.
A.
very
B.
much
C.
very
much
(
)
4.
I’m
________ane-mail.A.
writing
B.
writeing
C.
writting
(
)
5.
Tom
is
reading
_________.A.
book
B.
abooks
C.
abook(
)
6.
Kate
is
_______.A.
runing
B.
running
C.
run
(
)
7.
Cantherabbit?
A.jumping
B.
jump
C.
jumps
(
)
8.
Ducksare
swimming
_______
theriver.A.
on
B.under
C.
in
(
)
9.
We’re
listening
_______
music.A.
to
B.
at
C.
of
(
)
10.
What
_______
they
doing
now?A.
is
B.
am
C.
are
()11.What_____youdoing?A.isB.areC.do()12.______isyourbrotherdoing?A.WhoB.What’sC.What()13.Iamtalking____you.A.forB.toC.on()14.Momis______aletter.A.writingB.writeC.writing()15.Whatis________doing?A.sheB.herC.your四.根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式,使短文完整。(writedocookcleanwashanswerlistendrawreadwork)Everybodyisverybusy.Grandpais_______aletter.Grandmais_______abook.Dadis______inthestudy.Momis_______dinnerinthekitchen.Brotheris_______tomusic.Sisteris_______theroom.Iam_______pictures.Uncleis________thephone.Auntis______clothes.Cousinis_____homework.一般现在时1.概念:一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态2.构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-S。:(1)be型:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are):a.肯定句中,只出现be,如:Iamastudent.我是一名学生。b.否定句中,要在be后面加not,如:Sheisn'tateacher.她不是教师。c.一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写),句尾用问号,答语用Yes,主语+be.或No,主语+be+not.如:—Areyouready?—你准备好了吗?—Yes,Iam.—是的,我准备好了。Mrs.Black’sDayMrs.Blackoften_______(get)upat7:00onSundaymorning.She_______(have)breakfastat8:30.She_______(have)alittledog.She_______(like)togototheparkwithherdog.At10:50,Mrs.Blacksometimes_______(wash)herclothes.At3:00p.m.sheusually_______(go)shopping.Sheoften______(make)supperat6:00p.m.Shedoesn’t_______(watch)TVatnight.She_______(go)tobedatabout10:30p.m.四.按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)Daniel______________TVeveryevening.2.
Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)——_______you______________homeworkeveryday?——No,I_______.3.
Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)——_______she_______milk?——Yes.,shedoes.4.SimonisfromBeijing.(同义句改写)Simon______________Beijing.五.用所给动词正确形式填空1.Heloves______________(read)newspaper.2.Nickgoes_____________(swim)everySaturdayafternoon.3.Simonenjoys___________(play)football.4.MrMulikes___________(walk)afterschool.5.Amylikes___________(talk)onthephonewithherfriends.6.Simonusuallygoes____________(run)forhalfanhour.7.Sandyenjoys____________(look)forthingsontheInternet.8.Idon’tlike_____________(dance).9.Ericisamemberofthe____________(read)Club.10.It’safineday.Whatabout____________(play)badmintoninthepark?作业:一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Myclassmate_______(know)themanonthebike.2.Hissisterusually_______(go)toschoolat7:00am.3.LinTao________(like)hisnewsweater.4.Letme_______(have)alook.5.Let’s_______(play)tennis!6.________he_______(like)English?7.Iwant_______(go)toamovie.8.He______(notknow)theteacher’sname.9.Nice________(meet)you!10.CanI________(ask)thepoliceman?11.Ioften_______(help)mymotherwithhousework.12.UncleWang_______(introduce)hisdaughtertous.13.He_______(have)musicclassinMondays.14.How_______(do)he_______(get)there?15._______(do)you_______(agree)withme?16.Allofus_______(study)hard.17.Healways_______(forget)toclosethewindow.18.Grandmaoften_______(cook)dinnerforourfamily.19.Heoften_______(have)dinnerathome.20.DanielandTommy_______(be)membersoftheReadingClub.21.SheandI_______(take)awalktogethereveryevening.22.There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.23.We_______(notwatch)TVonweekdays.24.Nick_______(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.25._______they_______(like)theWorldCup?26.What_______theyusually______(do)onholidays?27._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?28.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.二.按要求改写下列句子.1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_______Sandy_______longhairinaponytail?Yes,______________.2、SimonandDanielaregoodfriends.(改为否定句)SimonandDaniel_____goodfriends.3、Weareintheschoo
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