重庆第八十四中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

重庆第八十四中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.TheYoungPioneer_________waterfortheoldmaneveryday.

A.carry

B.bring

C.takes

D.carries参考答案：D2.Inthedarkstreet，therewasn’tasingleperson

shecouldturnforhelp．A．that

B．who

C．fromwhom

D．towhom参考答案：D3._______didshesuggest_______weshouldfeedthepetdog?

A.How;/ B.When;that C.What;/ D.Where;that参考答案：A4.

wehavenotdismissedtheideathatJustinwastakenbyaliens,wearestill

otherpossibilitiesaswell.A.While;lookingup

B.Although;lookinginto

CAs;lookingover

D.However;lookingback参考答案：B5.—IsawDaveintheliftthismorning.—Really?He_____aroundhereforalongtime.A.won’tbeseen

B.wasn’tseen

C.hasn’tbeenseen D.hadn’tbeenseen参考答案：D6.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

---

A．yes,don’tworry

Bofcourse,goahead

C．yes,helpyourself

Dofcourse,why?参考答案：B略7.Wordcomes_______freesouvenirswillbegivento________comesfirst.A．that;whoever

B．what;nomatterwhom

C．which;whomever

D．that;nomatterwho参考答案：A8.Dennyknewthatheshouldn’thavecalledRebeccaaliar,sohe

heranapology．A．offered

B．received

C．denied

D．asked.

参考答案：A9.—Didyouplantomeethere?—No,

.A.byaccident B.bymistakeC.bytheway D.byreason参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：---你们计划在这里见面吗?---不，纯属偶然。A.byaccident碰巧；B.bymistake错误地；C.bytheway顺便问一下；D.byreasonof因为。可根据plan和No判断出选byaccident。故选A。33.—Ilikeitthateveryonewashappyattheparty.

—__________.Thanksalot.

A.Nevermind

B.I’mgladyoulikeit

C.That’sallright

D.Wewereindeed参考答案：d略11.

Theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren______beforehestartsthelesson.

A.getdown

B.setdown

C.putdown

D.settledown参考答案：D12.---I’mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishtestnextweek.---________.A.Welldone

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations

D.Haveagoodtime参考答案：B13.

_____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?

A.Is;built

B.Was;bulit

C.Does;build

D.Did;build参考答案：B14.Asabossofabigcompany，hejustwantsto________asimplelifeinsteadofaluxurious(奢侈的)one.A．live

B．leadsC．has D．owns参考答案：A[考查动词短语。句意：作为一个大公司的老板，他只想过一种简朴的而不是奢侈的生活。wanttolivea．..life想过一种……的生活。]15.

—Doyouagreethatlionsandtigers______thecatfamily?—Ihavenoidea.A.belong

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.belongto参考答案：D16.___________theexplanationofthebook,wecanfinallyunderstandthemeaningofthepassage.A.Insearchof

BAsaresultofC.Withthehelpof

D.Infaceof参考答案：C17.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.

A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Trainingforamarathon(马拉松)requirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.___16___,buythebest-fittingrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.___17___.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.___18___,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.___19___.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.___20___.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.A.AftersixdaysB.ForagoodmarathonrunnerC.BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileE.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthemF.TimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingG.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime参考答案：16.C

17.E

18.A

19.D

20.G试题分析：本文主要介绍了进行马拉松训练的具体做法。首先要为训练做好准备：准备好跑鞋以及训练前的热身动作。第一周：训练跑步时间的逐天增加；第二周：训练跑步距离的逐天增加；两周后，开始计时跑，制订逐步提高跑步时间和距离的计划。16.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。该空后面提供的语境“…buythebest-fitting,best-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.”说明这是为了跑马拉松进行的准备工作，这件事应该是在进行马拉松训练之前做的事情，与“beforeyoubeginyourtraining”有关。故选C。18.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据该空前提供的语境“Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.”可知这里提到了一周七天的时间，再根据空格后的“itiswisetotakeadayofftorest”可知剩余的就是六天的时间，与A项意思一致。故选A.19.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。该空前面提供的语境“Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.”与D项的“每天增加半英里”意义相符。故选D.20.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前两句提到了逐日增加跑步的长度，两周后开始计时，与G中的“improvingdistanceandtime”有关，故选G.三、阅读理解19.Asthemobilephonessowidelyappearinourdailylife,someonesaiditwouldbecoolifyoudidn’thaveamobilephonenowadays.Itmightbetruetosomeextent,butasforanadult,amobilemeanscontact.Itconnectsyourwork,s,friends,etc.Itshoulddogreatdeedsforus.Monthsago,myunclegavehisdearsonaphone,becausemynephew’sschoolisfarfromhishome.Hecanonlycomebackonceaterm,andthephoneshaven’tbeensoexpensiveyet.However,someonehascriticizedtheyoungpeopleforplayingonmobiles,butnotusing.Theyarefondofsendingmessages,takingpicturesandsoon.Theybuyexpensive,highlevelandfashiontypesforshowing.Theyplayonthemobilesdayinanddayout…..Holycow!So,whathappenstoyoungstersaroundyou?Dotheyhaveaphone?Whatdotheyuseitfor?Doyouthinkit’snecessaryforteenagerswhoarestillinschooltohaveaphone?POSTER1:Inmyview,mobilephonesareonlyatoolforcommunicationpurpose,justlikeanyothertoolswhichhavethepotential(潜力)tobeabusedandmisused.Personally,Icanseeyoungpeopleusingitforsecurityreason,emergencypurpose,etc.Iftheparentscanaffordtopaybigphonebillsfortheirkids,well,that’stheirbusiness,liketheoldsayinggoes,“liveandletlive.”

---MarySmithPOSTER2:Frompsychological(心理学的)pointofview,teenagersaremorelikelytoberelaxedorpleasure-oriented.Theywouldliketomakesomethingdifferent.Purchasingbrandsthatareconsidered“COOL”isimportanttothem.Theywantotherstolikeandadmirethemselves,andsometimes,evenexaggerate(夸大)theirownpersonalitytoshowoff.Thiscanbeseenasakindofpsychologyduringthiscertainrangeofage.

---DickGatesCurrently,peopleshouldtendtobemoresociable,andageshouldnotbeseenasabarrierforteenagerstoowntheirphones.Theyalsoneedtosettrendsonthesocialcircuit(社交圈).Buthereparentsshouldplayanimportantroleincontrollingtheirchildrenabouthowtousethephonesmoreproperly.

59.Wecanlearnfromthefirstsentenceofthepassagethat________.A.peopleadmirethosewhodon’thavemobilephonesB.peopledon’tliketohavemobileph