福建省厦门市第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析

福建省厦门市第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Someofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat ______nice.A.feels

B.smells

C.looks

D.tastes参考答案：C略2.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play参考答案：A3.ItisinChengduNo.7HighSchool_______avarietyofactivitiesareoffered_______Iamabletodevelopmyinterests.

A.that;that

B.where;that

C.where;which

D.that;which参考答案：B略4.—Alice,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodit?—Oh,sorry.I________anotherproblemjustnow.A.havethoughtof B.amthinkingof C.hadthoughtof

D.wasthinkingof参考答案：D5.Hetriedtoavoid_____anythingthatwouldhurtherfurther.

A.say B.said C.saying D.tosay参考答案：C6.Linda,makesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset

B.set

C.areset

D.aresetting参考答案：C7.---Whydidn’tyoutellmethetruthabouthisillness?

---_____,Iknewnothingaboutitatthattime.

A.Generallyspeaking

B.Tellingthetruth

C.Asamatteroffact

D.Ontheotherhand

参考答案：D8.Sheshouldstop.She_________forsixhoursandthatistoolong.A.hasdrivenB.isdriving C.willdriveD.hasbeendriving参考答案：D9.Thereislittlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw.______,itisimportantthatweshouldhaveatry.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Thus参考答案：C15.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould

theirowninterest.

A.bebasedon

B.baseon

C.bebasingon

D.baseat

参考答案：a略11.Wemakesurethatwehavea(n)

numberofmenandwomenateachofourevents.A.fair

B.reasonable

C.equal

D.proper参考答案：C12.Iwasjust_______togooutwhenthetelephonerang．

A．/

B．about

C．likely

D．off参考答案：B13.Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,___boatingonthelakeeverySundayafternooninsummer.A.go B.isgoing C.goes D.aregoing参考答案：C14.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithboiledwater.—________.A．Heardit

B．MadeitC．Gotit

D．Takenit参考答案：C句意为：——记住这种药一天吃三次，而且用开水冲服。——明白了。此句用Gotit表示“明白了”。madeit的意思是“成功”。15.

Youcan___usinthediscussionifyouwantto.

A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin参考答案：A16.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim______tellinglies.A．keepawayfrom

B．keepawaywith

C．getawayfrom

D．getawaywith参考答案：D17.------I’mgoingtothepartyandmysisterisgoing_____------Havefun!

‘A.Either

B.aswell

C.also

Dbeside参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeverydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.____36____forgivenessispossible-anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Sofar,researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoforgivecanhavemoreenergyand____37____(good)sleep.Sowhensomeonehashurtyou,cooldownfirst.Takeacoupleof____38____(breath)andthinkofsomethingthat____39____(give)youpleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitfor____40____apology.“Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoumayneverthinkof____41____(apologize),”saysDr.FredericLuskin,____42____wrotethebookForgiveforGood.“Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.Soifyouwaitforpeople____43____(say)sorry,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime.”Nextkeepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnot____44____(necessary)meanacceptingtheactionofthepersonwhoupsetsyou.Instead,learntolookforthelove,____45____(beautiful)andkindnessaroundyou.Finally,trytoseethingsfromtheotherperson’sposition.Youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofcarelessness.参考答案：36.But

37.better

38.breaths

39.gives

40.an

41.apologizing

42.who

43.tosay

44.necessarily

45.beauty文章讲述了当别人伤害你的时候，要学会宽恕他人，因为宽恕他人对你的身体和心里都是有好处的。36.But考查连词此处“itcanbeverydifficulttoletgoofyouranger”(排除怒火是很困难的)与“forgivenessispossible”（宽恕是可能的）是转折关系，故填But。37.better考查形容词的比较级根据前边“havemoreenergy”可知此处要填good的比较级，故填better。38.breaths考查名词复数根据前面acoupleof（几个）可知此处需要用breath的复数形式，故填breaths。39.gives考查谓语动词的时态give的主语是that，为单数，而且文章用的是一般现在时，所以此处give也要用一般现在时，故填gives。40.an考查冠词此处apology为单数可数名词，表示泛指，apology又是以元音开头，其前面要加冠词an，表示数量“一个”，故填an。41.apologizing考查动名词介词of要用动名词做宾语，所以此处要用apology的动名词形式，故填apologizing。42.who考查关系代词本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Dr.FredericLuskin，指人，在从句中做主语，故填who。43.tosay考查固定搭配waitforsbtodo等待某人做某事，句意：不要等待道歉。故填tosay。44.necessarily考查副词修饰动词要用副词，此处修饰动词mean，用necessary的副词形式，故填necessarily。45.beauty考查名词此处做lookfor的宾语，宾语应该是名词性的，故填beauty。【点睛】语法填空题的考查形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白，这十处空白分为两种：有提示词和不给提示词。有提示词的要求考生根据上下文填写所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语通常不会多于3个单词。不给提示词主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。具体考查形式有以下几种：一、给出动词的基本形态：①词性、词形转化(转为名词、形容词)；②填写谓语动词（此时要考虑动词的时态和语态，可能需要填写两个或三个词）；③填写非谓语动词；如第四个空填gives，考查动词的时态。二、给出形容词，①词性、词形转化，转化为副词；②考查形容词的比较级、最高级或是填写反义词(前缀)；如第二个空填better，考查形容词的比较级。三、给出副词，考查副词的比较级、最高级或是反义词。四、不给提示词主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。如第五个空填冠词an。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.71Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.72Ideal（理想的）studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassive（消极的）activity.73.You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.74Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.75Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwit