湖北省宜昌市县三斗坪高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析

湖北省宜昌市县三斗坪高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.PeopleinJilinareproudof________theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears．

A．how

B．that

C．what

D．which参考答案：C2.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.hadchanged

B.haschanged

C.havechanged

D.changing参考答案：B略3.Afteraheateddiscussionatthemeeting,anewplancame_____being,whichwouldhaveagreateffect_______theculturelifeofthepublic.A.into；for

B.to;to

C.from;at

D.into;on参考答案：D4.Whetherpeoplearerichorpoor,theyareall______beforethelaw.

A.common

B.same

C.equal

D.similar参考答案：C5.Themajorofthecompanysaidalltheconstructionwork__________bytheendof2009.

A.hasbeencompleted

B.wouldcomplete

C.wouldhavebeencompleted

D.willbecompleted参考答案：C6.________madetheparentsproudwas________theirsonhadbeenadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;because参考答案：B7.（2012·辽宁卷）Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor____________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A．eversince B．everifC．soonafter D．incase参考答案：D句意为：把你的钥匙留给邻居，以防有一天把你自己锁在门外。incase引导目的状语从句，意为“以防万一”，符合句意。eversince引导时间状语从句，意思是“自从”；evenif引导让步状语从句，意思是“即使”。8.

Readingspeedmaybedifferentindifferentperson.Icanread60pagesanhour______.A.inconclusion

B.onaverage

C.inanutshell

D.atall参考答案：B9.Perhapsheisnotquitefitforthejob,but

,pleaselethimhaveatry.A.infact

B.anyway

C.so

D.otherwise

参考答案：B10.Areyougoingtoaccepttheoffer?Youbet!Thesalaryisnotthatgood,but

,youknow.A.betterlatethannever

B.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.achangeofworkisasgoodasrest

D.abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush参考答案：D【详解】考查习语。A.betterlatethannever亡羊补牢；B.actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；C.achangeofworkisasgoodasrest换个工作比休息更好；D.abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。句意：——你要接受这个提议么？——你说的没错，虽然薪水不是很高，但一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林（稳握在手的已得之物）。根据“but”判断第二人想要珍惜现在这个提议，不打算冒险看似更好却没有把握的东西，故D项正确。【点睛】对习语意思的理解是解题关键，abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林常用来表示珍惜现在所有，不冒险去争取看似更好却没有把握的东西。11.Mr.SmithpaidavisittoXuzhouin2015，________heattendedthe2500thCityAnniversary.A．whichB．WhenC．whyD．where参考答案：B12.Whatwouldyourather______yourself?I’dprefer______athomeratherthan______shopping.A.do;tostay;going

B.do;staying;going

C.todo;tostay;go

D.Do;tostay;go参考答案：D13.Isuggested______thisSundayafternoon,buttheydisagreed.A.togoswimming

B.goswimmingC.goingswim

D.weswim参考答案：D14.—Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?—hegraduatedfromcollege.A.When

B.

Bythetime

C.Until

D.Eversince参考答案：D15.Thefilm______onthebookbyJackLondoniswellworth________.A.basing;seeing

B.based;beingseenC.tobebased;tosee

D.based;seeing参考答案：D16.Whoeverhas________senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.

A.normal

B.general

C.common

D.usual参考答案：C17.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed_______mymemory.

A.to

B.over

C.by

D.on参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowtocalmyourteensAmajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.___16___Whattheylookforisyourpresence-totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,butdon'tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.___17___Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.It'simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.___18___Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.___19___Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.___20___Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Encourageyourteentorelax.B.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Aparent'sattitudewilldictatetheirteen'semotions.E.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.F.YourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselvesG.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.参考答案：16.B

17.G

18.E

19.A

20.D【分析】本文主要介绍在考试期间，家长如何帮助孩子减轻压力。【16题详解】根据下句Whattheylookforisyourpresence-totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.可知，父母只需要倾听孩子。故选B。【17题详解】根据主题句Helpthemgetorganized.和后句Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.可知，父母要帮助孩子了解自己已经学的内容及针对性计划。故选G。【18题详解】根据下一句encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.可知这里是指孩子因为开始的压力而不想吃饭，故选E。【19题详解】这是考查本段的主题句，根据本段内容及关键词Makingtimeforrelaxation可知，要让孩子学会怎样放松自己以及具体的方法，故选A。【20题详解】根据下一句Yourpanic，anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure可知父母的态度会影响孩子的情绪。故选D。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。例如小题4要求选择本段的主题句，对比其它5个主题句可知，是一个动词原形开头的祈使句，再结合本段内容及关键词Makingtimeforrelaxation就不难选出正确的答案。三、阅读理解19.阅读所给短文,并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。

WalkingforExerciseWalkingisapopularformofexercise.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsofexercise.Regular,briskwalkshelpaperson’sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdisease.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelpinweightcontrol,too.Aquickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetime.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlife.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.◎Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessonsorcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononlyneedstowalkfaster,farther,andmoreoften.◎Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,fields,andmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.◎Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.Apersondoesn’tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisno“season”forwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.◎Walkingdoesn’tcostanything.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.Walkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryone.Withalittletimeandeffort,peoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.

1.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?(within8words)_______________________________________________________________________.2.whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythisone:"Comparedtorunning,morepeoplecancontinuewalkingasaformofexercise."?(within14w