英语二历年真题与答案

2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试（英语二）试题

SectionIUSEofEnglish

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10

points)

TheoutbreakofswinefluthatwasfirstdetecctedinMexicowasdeclaredaglobalepidemiconjune11,2009.Itisthefirst

wotldwideepidemic1bytheWorldHealthOrganizationin41years.

Theheightenedalert2anemergencymeetingwithfluexpertsinGenevathatassembledafterasharppiseincasesin

Australia.andrising3inBritainJapan,Chileandelsewhere.

Burtheepiemicisu4"inseverity.AccordingtoMargaretChan.Theorganization'sdirectorgeneral,_5_the

overwhelmingmajortyofpatientsexperiencingonlymildsymptomsandfullrecovery.Ofteninthe6ofanymedical

treatment.

Theoutbreakcametogobal7inlafeApril2009.whenMexicanauthoritiesnotedanunusuallylatgenumberof

hospitalizationsanddeaths8healthyadults.AsmuchofMexicoCityShutdownattheheightofapanic,casesbegan

to9inNewYorkCity.thesouthwesternUnitedStatesandatoundtheworld.

IntheUnitedStates,newcasesseemedtofade10warmerweatherarrived.ButinlateSeptember2009,officialsreported

therewas11fluactivityinalmosteverystateandthatvirtuallyallthe12testedarethenewswineflu.Alsoknown

as(A)HlNl,notseasonalflu.IntheU.S.,Ithas13morethanonemillionpeople,andcausedmonethan600deathsand

morethan6,000hospitalizations.

Federalhealthofficials14Tamifluforchildrenfromthenationalstockpileandbegan15ordersfromtheatates

forthenewswinefluvaccine.Thenewvaccine,whichisdifferentfromtheannualfluvaccine,is_16_aheadof

expectations.MorethanthreemilliondosesweretobemadeavailableinearlyOctober2009,thoughmostofthose

17doseswereoftheFluMistnasalspraytype,whichisnot18forpregnantwomen,peopleover50orthosewith

breathingdifficulties,heartdiseaseorseveralother19.Butitwasstillpossibletovaccinatepeopleinotherhigh-risk

groups;healthcareworkers,people20infantsandhealthyyoungpeople.

1[A]criticized[B]appointed[C]commented[D]designated

2[A]proceeded[B]activated[C]followed[D]prompted

3[A]digits[BJnumbers[C]amounts[D]sums

4[A]moderate[B|normal[C]unusual|D]extreme

5[A]with[B]in[C]from[D]by

6[A]progress[B]absence[C]presence|D]favor

7[A]reality[B]phenomenon[C]cone印t[D]notice

8.[A]over[B]for[C]amongID]to

9[A]stayup[B]cropup[C]fillup[D]coverup

10[A]as[B]if[Clunless[D]until

11[A]excessive[B]enonnous[C]significant[D]magnificent

12[A|categories[B]examples[C]patterns|D|samples

13[A]imparted[B]immerse[C]injected[D]infected

14[A]released[B]relayed[C]relieved|D|remained

15[A]placing[B]delivering[C]taking[D]giving

16[A]feasible[B]available[C]reliable[D]applicable

17[A]prevalent[B]principal[C]innovative[D]initial

18[A]presented[B]restricted[C]recommended[D]introduced

19(AJproblems[B]issues[C]agonies[DJsufferings

20[A]involvedin[B]caringfor[C]concernedwith[D]wardingoff

SectionIIReadingcomprehension

PartA

Directions:

Readthefollowingfourpassages.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachpassagebychoosingA,B,CandD.Markyouranswers

onANSWERSHEET1.(40points)

Textl

Thelongestbullruninacenturyofart-markethistoryendedonadramaticnotewithasaleof56worksbyDamien

Hirst,"BeautifulInsideMyHeadForeveratSotheby'sinLondononSeptember15th2008.Allbuttwopiecessold,

fetchingmorethan£70m,arecordforasalebyasingleartist.Itwasalastvictory.Astheauctioneercalledoutbids,in

NewYorkoneoftheoldestbanksonWallStreet,LehmanBrothers,filedforbankruptcy.

Theworldartmarkethadalreadybeenlosingmomentumforawhileafterrisingbewilderinglysince2003.Atitspeak

in2007itwasworthsome$65billion,reckonsClareMcAndrew,founderofArtsEconomics,aresearchfirm-doublethe

figurefiveyearsearlier.Sincethenitmayhavecomedownto$50billion.Butthemarketgeneratesinterestfarbeyondits

sizebecauseitbringstogethergreatwealth,enormousegos,greed,passionandcontroversyinawaymatchedbyfewother

industries.

IntheweeksandmonthsthatfollowedMrHirsfssale,spendingofanysortbecamedeeplyunfashionable,especially

inNewYork,wherethebail-outofthebankscoincidedwiththelossofthousandsofjobsandthefinancialdemiseofmany

art-buyinginvestors.Intheartworldthatmeantcollectorsstayedawayfromgalleriesandsalerooms.Salesofcontemporary

artfellbytwo-thirds,andinthemostoverheatedsector-forChinesecontemporaryart-theyweredownbynearly90%in

theyeartoNovember2008.Withinweekstheworld'stwobiggestauctionhouses,Sotheby'sandChristie's,hadtopayout

nearly$200minguaranteestoclientswhohadplacedworksforsalewiththem.

ThecurrentdownturnintheartmarketistheworstsincetheJapanesestoppedbuyingImpressionistsattheendof

1989,amovethatstartedthemostseriouscontractioninthemarketsincetheSecondWorldWar.Thistimeexpertsreckon

thatpricesareabout40%downontheirpeakonaverage,thoughsomehavebeenfarmorefluctuant.ButEdwardDolman,

Christie'schiefexecutive,says:"I'mprettyconfidentwe'reatthebottom.^^

Whatmakesthisslumpdifferentfromthelast,hesays,isthattherearestillbuyersinthemarket,whereasintheearly

1990s,wheninterestrateswerehigh,therewasnodemandeventhoughmanycollectorswantedtosell.Christie'srevenues

inthefirsthalfof2009werestillhigherthaninthefirsthalfof2006.Almosteveryonewhowasinterviewedforthisspecial

reportsaidthatthebiggestproblematthemomentisnotalackofdemandbutalackofgoodworktosell.Thethree

Ds一death,debtanddivorce—stilldeliverworksofarttothemarket.Butanyonewhodoesnothavetoselliskeepingaway,

waitingforconfidencetoreturn.

2l.Inthefirstparagraph,DamienHirsfssalewasreferredtoas“alastvictory^^because.

A.theartmarkethadwitnessedasuccessionofvictories

B.theauctioneerfinallygotthetwopiecesatthehighestbids

C.BeautifulInsideMyHeadForeverwonoverallmasterpieces

D.itwassuccessfullymadejustbeforetheworldfinancialcrisis

22.Bysaying"spendingofanysortbecamedeeplyunfashionable'XLinel-2,Para.3),theauthorsuggeststhat.

A.collectorswerenolongeractivelyinvolvedinart-marketauctions

B.peoplestoppedeverykindofspendingandstayedawayfromgalleries

C.artcollectionasafashionhadlostitsappealtoagreatextent

D.worksofartingeneralhadgoneoutoffashionsotheywerenotworthbuying

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Salesofcontemporaryartfelldramaticallyfrom2007to2008.

B.Theartmarketsurpassedmanyotherindustriesinmomentum.

C.Themarketgenerallywentdownwardinvariousways.

D.Someartdealerswereawaitingbetterchancestocome.

24.ThethreeDsmentionedinthelastparagraphare__

A.auctionhouses'favorites

B.contemporarytrends

C.factorspromotingartworkcirculation

D.stylesrepresentingimpressionists

25.Themostappropriatetitleforthistextcouldbe_

A.FluctuationofArtPrices

B.Up-to-dateArtAuctions

C.ArtMarketinDecline

D.ShiftedInterestinArts

Text2

IwasaddressingasmallgatheringinasuburbanVirginialivingroom—awomen'sgroupthathadinvitedmentojoin

them.Throughouttheeveningonemanhadbeenparticularlytalkative,frequentlyofferingideasandanecdotes,whilehis

wifesatsilentlybesidehimonthecouch.TowardtheendoftheeveningIcommentedthatwomenfrequentlycomplainthat

theirhusbandsdon'ttalktothem.Thismanquicklynoddedinagreement.Hegesturedtowardhiswifeandsaid,"She'sthe

talkerinourfamily."Theroomburstintolaughter;themanlookedpuzzledandhurt.MIt'strue/'heexplained."WhenI

comehomefromwork,Ihavenothingtosay.Ifshedidn'tkeeptheconversationgoing,we'dspendthewholeeveningin

silence/*

ThisepisodecrystallizestheironythatalthoughAmericanmentendtotalkmorethanwomeninpublicsituations,they

oftentalklessathome.Andthispatterniswreakinghavocwithmarriage.

ThepatternwasobservedbypoliticalscientistAndrewHackerinthelate1970s.SociologistCatherineKohler

Riessmanreportsinhernewbook"DivorceTalk"thatmostofthewomensheinterviewed-butonlyafewofthe

men一gavelackofcommunicationasthereasonfortheirdivorces.Giventhecurrentdivorcerateofnearly50percent,that

amountstomillionsofcasesintheUnitedStateseveryyear-avirtualepidemicoffailedconversation.

Inmyownresearchcomplaintsfromwomenabouttheirhusbandsmostoftenfocusednotontangibleinequitiessuch

ashavinggivenupthechanceforacareertoaccompanyahusbandtohisordoingfarmorethantheirshareofdaily

life-supportworklikecleaning,cooking,socialarrangementsanderrands.Insteadtheyfocusedoncommunication:"He

doesn'tlistentome.”“Hedoesn'ttalktome."IfoundasHackerobservedyearsbeforethatmostwiveswanttheirhusbands

tobefirstandforemostconversationalpartnersbutfewhusbandssharethisexpectationoftheirwives.

Inshorttheimagethatbestrepresentsthecurrentcrisisisthestereotypicalcartoonsceneofamansittingatthe

breakfasttablewithanewspaperheldupinfrontofhisface,whileawomanglaresatthebackofit,wantingtotalk.

26.Whatismostwives'mainexpectationoftheirhusbands?

A.Talkingtothem.

B.Trustingthem.

C.Supportingtheircareers.

D.Sharinghousework.

27.Judgingfromthecontext,thephrase“wreakinghavoc''(Line3,Para.2)mostprobablymeans_.

A.generatingmotivation.

B.exertinginfluence

C.causingdamage

D.creatingpressure

28.AllofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT

A.mentendtotalkmoreinpublicthanwomen

B.nearly50percentofrecentdivorcesarecausedbyfailedconversation

C.womenattachmuchimportancetocommunicationbetweencouples

D.afemaletendstobemoretalkativeathomethanherspouse

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemainideaofthistext?

A.Themoraldecayingdeservesmoreresearchbysociologists.

B.Marriagebreak-upstemsfromsexinequalities.

C.Husbandandwifehavedifferentexpectationsfromtheirmarriage.

D.Conversationalpatternsbetweenmanandwifearedifferent.

30.Inthefollowingpartimmediatelyafterthistext,theauthorwillmostprobablyfocuson

A.avividaccountofthenewbookDivorceTalk

B.adetaileddescriptionofthestereotypicalcartoon

C.otherpossiblereasonsforahighdivorcerateintheU.S.

D.abriefintroductiontothepoliticalscientistAndrewHacker

Text3

Overthepastdecade,manycompanieshadperfectedtheartofcreatingautomaticbehaviors—habits—among

consumers.Thesehabitshavehelpedcompaniesearnbillionsofdollarswhencustomerseatsnacks,applylotionsandwipe

countersalmostwithoutthinking,ofteninresponsetoacarefullydesignedsetofdailycues.

“Therearefundamentalpublichealthproblems,likedirtyhandsinsteadofasoaphabit,thatremainkillersonly

becausewecan'tfigureouthowtochangepeople'shabits,"Dr.Curtissaid.“Wewantedtolearnfromprivateindustryhow

tocreatenewbehaviorsthathappenautomatically.^^

ThecompaniesthatDr.Curtisturnedto—Procter&Gamble,Colgate-PalmoliveandUnilever—hadinvested

hundredsofmillionsofdollarsfindingthesubtlecuesinconsumers'livesthatcorporationscouldusetointroducenew

routines.

Ifyoulookhardenough,you'Hfindthatmanyoftheproductsweuseeveryday——chewinggums,skinmoisturizers,

disinfectingwipes,airfresheners,waterpurifiers,healthsnacks,antiperspirants,colognes,teethwhiteners,fabricsofteners,

vitamins—areresultsofmanufacturedhabits.Acenturyago,fewpeopleregularlybrushedtheirteethmultipletimesaday.

Today,becauseofcannyadvertisingandpublichealthcampaigns,manyAmericanshabituallygivetheirpearlywhitesa

cavity-preventingscrubtwiceaday,oftenwithColgate,Crestoroneoftheotherbrands.

Afewdecadesago,manypeopledidn'tdrinkwateroutsideofameal.Thenbeveragecompaniesstartedbottlingthe

productionoffar-offsprings,andnowofficeworkersunthinkinglysipbottledwateralldaylong.Chewinggum,once

boughtprimarilybyadolescentboys,isnowfeaturedincommercialsasabreathfreshenerandteethcleanserforuseaftera

meal.Skinmoisturizersareadvertisedaspartofmorningbeautyrituals,slippedinbetweenhairbrushingandputtingon

makeup.

“Ourproductssucceedwhentheybecomepartofdailyorweeklypatterns,saidCarolBerning,aconsumer

psychologistwhorecentlyretiredfromProcter&Gamble,thecompanythatsold$76billionofTide,Crestandother

productslastyear."Creatingpositivehabitsisahugepartofimprovingourconsumers5lives,andit'sessentialtomaking

newproductscommerciallyviable.,,

Throughexperimentsandobservation,socialscientistslikeDr.Berninghavelearnedthatthereispowerintying

certainbehaviorstohabitualcuesthroughrelentlessadvertising.Asthisnewscienceofhabithasemerged,controversies

haveeruptedwhenthetacticshavebeenusedtosellquestionablebeautycreamsorunhealthyfoods.

31.AccordingtoDr.Curtis,habitslikehandwashingwithsoap.

[Alshouldbefurthercultivated

[B]shouldbechangedgradually

[C]aredeeplyrootedinhistory

[D]arebasicallyprivateconcerns

32.Bottledwater,chewinggunandskinmoisturizersarementionedinParagraph5soasto___

[A]revealtheirimpactonpeople'shabits

[Blshowtheurgentneedofdailynecessities

[C]indicatetheireffectonpeople'sbuyingpower

[D]manifestthesignificantroleofgoodhabits

33.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoproductsthathelpcreatepeople'shabits?

[A]Tide

[BJCrest

[C]Colgate

[D]Unilever

34.Fromthetextweknowthatsomeofconsumer'shabitsaredevelopeddueto

[A]perfectedartofproducts

[B]automaticbehaviorcreation

[C]commercialpromotions

[D]scientificexperiments

35.Theauthor'sattitudetowardtheinfluenceofadvertisementonpeople'shabitsis

[A]indifferent

[B]negative

[C]positive

[D]biased

Text4

ManyAmericansregardthejurysystemasaconcreteexpressionofcrucialdemocraticvalues,includingtheprinciples

thatallcitizenswhomeetminimalqualificationsofageandliteracyareequallycompetenttoserveonjuries;thatjurors

shouldbeselectedrandomlyfromarepresentativecrosssectionofthecommunity;thatnocitizenshouldbedeniedtheright

toserveonajuryonaccountofrace,religion,sex,ornationalorigin;thatdefendantsareentitledtotrialbytheirpeers;and

thatverdictsshouldrepresenttheconscienceofthecommunityandnotjusttheletterofthelaw.Thejuryisalsosaidtobe

thebestsurvivingexampleofdirectratherthanrepresentativedemocracy.Inadirectdemocracy,citizenstaketurns

governingthemselves,ratherthanelectingrepresentativestogovernforthem.

Butasrecentlyasin1986,juryselectionproceduresconflictedwiththesedemocraticideals.Insomestates,for

example,jurydutywaslimitedtopersonsofsupposedlysuperiorintelligence,education,andmoralcharacter.Althoughthe

SupremeCourtoftheUnitedStateshadprohibitedintentionalracialdiscriminationinjuryselectionasearlyasthe1880

caseofStrauderv.WestVirginia,thepracticeofselectingso-calledeliteorblue-ribbonjuriesprovidedaconvenientway

aroundthisandotherantidiscriminationlaws.

Thesystemalsofailedtoregularlyincludewomenonjuriesuntilthemid-20thcentury.Althoughwomenfirstserved

onstatejuriesinUtahin1898,itwasnotuntilthe1940sthatamajorityofstatesmadewomeneligibleforjuryduty.Even

thenseveralstatesautomaticallyexemptedwomenfromjurydutyunlesstheypersonallyaskedtohavetheirnamesincluded

onthejurylist.Thispracticewasjustifiedbytheclaimthatwomenwereneededathome,anditkeptjuriesunrepresentative

ofwomenthroughthe1960s.

In1968,theCongressoftheUnitedStatespassedtheJurySelectionandServiceAct,usheringinaneweraof

democraticreformsforthejury.Thislawabolishedspecialeducationalrequirementsforfederaljurorsandrequiredthemto

beselectedatrandomfromacrosssectionoftheentirecommunity.Inthelandmark1975decisionTaylorvs.Louisiana,the

SupremeCourtextendedtherequirementthatjuriesberepresentativeofallpartsofthecommunitytothestatelevel.The

Taylordecisionalsodeclaredsexdiscriminationinjuryselectiontobeunconstitutionalandorderedstatestousethesame

proceduresforselectingmaleandfemalejurors.

36.FromtheprinciplesoftheUSjurysystem,welearnthat

[AJbothliberateandilliteratepeoplecanserveonjuries

[B]defendantsareimmunefromtrialbytheirpeers

[C]noagelimitshouldbeimposedforjuryservice

[D]judgmentshouldconsidertheopinionofthepublic

37.Thepracticeofselectingso-calledelitejurorspriorto1968showed

[A]theinadequacyofantidiscriminationlaws

[B]theprevalentdiscriminationagainstcertainraces

[C]theconflictingidealsinjuryselectionprocedures

[DJthearrogancecommonamongtheSupremeCourtjustices

38.Eveninthe1960s,womenwereseldomonthejurylistinsomestatesbecause

[AJtheywereautomaticallybannedbystatelaws

[B]theyfellfarshortoftherequiredqualifications

[C]theyweresupposedtoperformdomesticduties

[D]theytendedtoevadepublicengagement

39.AftertheJurySelectionandServiceActwaspassed._

[A]sexdiscriminationinjuryselectionwasunconstitutionalandhadtobeabolished

[B]educationalrequirementsbecamelessrigidintheselectionoffederaljurors

[C]jurorsatthestateleveloughttoberepresentativeoftheentirecommunity

[D]statesoughttoconformtothefederalcourtinreformingthejurysystem

40.IndiscussingtheUSjurysystem,thetextcenterson

[A]itsnatureandproblems

[Blitscharacteristicsandtradition

[CJitsproblemsandtheirsolutions

[D]itstraditionanddevelopment

PartB

Directions:

Readthefollowingtextanddecidewhethereachofthestatementsistrueorfalse.ChooseTifthestatementistrueorFit

thestatementisnottrue.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)

CopyingBirdsMaySaveAircraftFuel

BothBoeingandAirbushavetrumpetedtheefficiencyoftheirnewestaircraft.The787and350respectively.Theirclever

designsandlightweightcompositescertainlymakeadifference.ButagroupofresearchersatStanfordUniversity,ledby

IlanKroo,hassuggestedthatairlinescouldtakeamorenaturalisticapproachtocuttingjet-fueluseanditwouldnotrequire

themtobuynewaircraft.

Theanswer,saysDrKroo,lieswithbirds.Since1914,scientistshaveknownthatbirdsflyinginformation-a

V-shape-expendlessenergy.Theairflowingoverabird'swingscurlsupwardsbehindthewingtips.aphenomenonknown

asupwash.Otherbirdsflyingintheupwashexperiencereduceddrag,andspendlessenergypropellingthemselves.Peter

Lissaman,anaeronauticsexpertwhowasformerlyatCaltechandtheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,hassuggestedthat

aformationof25birdsmightenjoyarangeincreaseof71%.

Whenappliedtoaircraft,theprinciplesarenotsubstantiallydifferent.DrKrooandhisteammodeledwhatwouldhappenif

threepassengerjetsdepartingfromLosAngeles,SanFranciscoandIasVegasweretoassembleoverUtah,assumean

invertedV-formationoccasionallychangeplacessoallcouldhaveaturninthemostfavourablepositions,andproceedto

London.Theyfoundthattheaircraftconsumedasmuchas15%lessfuel(coupledwithareductionincarbon-dioxide

output).Nitrogen-oxideemissionsduringthecruisingportionsoftheflightfellbyaroundaquarter.

Thereare,ofcourse,knotstobeworkedout.Oneconsiderationissafety,oratleasttheperceptionofit.Would

passengersfeelcomfortabletravellingincompanion?DrKroopointsoutthattheaircraftcouldbeseparatedbyseveral

nauticalmiles,andwouldnotbeintheintimategroupingsfavouredbydisplayteamsliketheRedAnows,Apassenger

peeringoutofthewindowmightnotevenseetheotherplanes.Whethertheseparationdistancesinvolvedwouldsatisfy

air-traffic-controlregulationsisanothermatter,althoughaworkinggroupattheInternationalCivilAviationOrganisation

hasincludedthepossibilityofformationflyinginablueprintfornewoperationalguidelines.

Itremainstobeseenhowweatherconditionsaffecttheairflowsthatmakeformationflightmoreefficient.Inzonesof

increasedturbulence,theplanes'wakeswilldecaymorequicklyandtheeffectwilldiminish.DrKroosaysthisisoneofthe

areashisteamwillinvestigatefurther.Itmightalsobehardforairlinestoco-ordinatethedeparturetimesanddestinations

ofpassengeraircraftinawaythatwouldallowthemtogainfromformationflight.Cargoaircraft,incontrast,mightbe

easiertoreschedule,asmightroutinemilitaryflight.

Asithappens,America'sarmedforcesareontheoncasealready.Earlierthisyearthecountry'sDefenceAdvanced

ResearchProjectsAgencyannouncedplanstopayBoeingtoinvestigateformationflight,thoughtheprogrammehasyetto

begin.TherearereportsthatsomemilitaryaircraftflewinformationwhentheywerelowonfuelduringtheSecondWorld

War,butDrLissamansaystheyareunsubstantiated."MyfatherwasanRAFpilotandmycousintheskipperofaLancaster

lostoverBerlin,5,headds.Soheshouldknow.

41.FindingsoftheStanfordUniversityresearcherswillpromotethesalesofnewBoeingandAirbusaircraft.

42.Theupwashexperiencemaysavepropellingenergyaswellasreducingresistance.

43.Formationflightismorecomfortablebecausepassengerscannotseetheotherplans.

44.Therolethatweatherplaysinformationflighthasnotyetbeenclearlydefined.

45.IthasbeendocumentedthatduringWorldWarII,America'sarmedforcesoncetriedformationflighttosavefuel.

SectionIHTranslation

46.Directions:

InthissectionthereisatextinEnglish.TranslateitintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationonANSWERSHEET2.(15points)

“Suatainability“hasbecomeapopularwordthesedays,buttoTedNing,theconceptwillalwayshavepersonalmeaning.

Havingenduredapainfulperiodofunsustainabilityinhisownlifemadeitcleartohimthatsustainability-orientedvalues

mustbeexpressedthougheverydayactionandchoice.

Ningrecallsspendingaconfusingyearinthelate1990ssellinginsurance.He'dbeenthoughthedot-comboomandburst

and,desperateforajob,signedonwithaBoulderagency.

Itdidin'tgowell."Itwasareallyhadmovebecausethafsnotmypassion,saysNing,whosedilemmaaboutthejob

translated,predictably,intoalackofsales.wasmiserable,IhadsomuchanxietythatIwouldwakeupinthemiddleof

thenightandstareattheceiling.Ihadnomoneyandneededthejob.Everyonesaid,"Justwait,you'lltrunthecomer,give

itsometime.'"

SectionIVWriting

PartA

47.Directions:

YouhavejustcomebackfromtheU.S.asamemberofaSino-Americanculturalexchangeprogram.Writealettertoyour

Americancolleagueto

1)Expressyourthanksforhis/herwarmreception;

2)Welcomehim/hertovisitChinainduecourse.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“ZhangWei,?instead.

Donotwriteyouraddress.(10points)

PartB

48.Directions:

Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshould

1)Interpretthechartand

2)Giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

WriteyouressayononANSWERSHEET2.(15points)

Mobilc-plioncsubscriptions

«2000-2008)subxtiptiunnumber

n---4billion

口Developingcountries

■Developedcuunincs

—3billion

—2billion

Ibilh(»n

o而0

2(XH20022003200m42005rn2(KriX(yc4n

2011年研究生入学考试英语二真题

SectionIUseofEnglish

Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblackandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWER

SHEET1.(10points)

TheInternetaffordsanonymitytoitsusers,ablessingtoprivacyandfreedomofspeech.Butthatveryanonymityis

alsobehindtheexplosionofcyber-crimethathas1acrosstheWeb.

Canprivacybepreserved2bringingsafetyandsecuritytoaworldthatseemsincreasingly3