福建省三明市第一高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析

福建省三明市第一高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Althoughourformerneighbor

hereforyears,weseldommetwitheachother．

A．lived

B．haslived C．wasliving

D．hadlived．参考答案：A2.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon_____thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A.lookupon

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookout参考答案：C3.Ihave____allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.A.lookedout

B.lookedfor

C.lookeddown

D.lookedthrough参考答案：D4.Thesixoldexpertswere____aboutProfessorLee'sacademicfindingsandreportedhimtotheauthority．A．skeptical

B．curious

C．capable

D．aware参考答案：A5.---Didyoufinishreadingthatlongnovel?

----No,Iranoutof______.It’stoolongandIonlycompletedhalfofit.

Asympathy

Bdevotion

C.patience

Dstrength参考答案：6.Arethetwoglassesbelieved___________byTom?A.broken

B.tobebroken

C.tobreak

D.tohavebeenbroken参考答案：D7._____here,comeandhaveacupoftea.A.Passing

B.Topass

C.Pass

D.Havingpassed参考答案：A8.Icouldhardlyimagine_________insucharemotemountainvillageformonths.A.tolive

B.live

C.living

D.tohavelived参考答案：C9.—Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?—Shewondered_____wecouldcompletetheexperiment.A.Whenwasitthat

B.itwaswhenthat

C.itwaswhen

D.whenitwasthat参考答案：D试题分析：考查强调句与宾语从句连用。句意：汤姆，她想知道什么？她想知道什么时候我们能完成这个实验，分析句子意思以及句子结构可知，空格部分为强调特殊疑问词when，且为宾语从句结构，故特殊疑问句必须置于主从句之间，并且要使用陈述语序，故应选whenitwasthat，所以选D项。10.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.basin A.many B.national C.lack D.navy2.country A.rough

B.route C.count D.pound3.origin A.ignore

B.damage C.gain D.target4.chemist A.switch

B.chart C.chief D.character5.beard A.bear B.heart C.nearly

D.earn参考答案：1-5DABDC11.Beingexaminedtwiceayear，whetheritisacarorabusoratruck，istherulethateverydriver_______obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.oughtto

D.need参考答案：A略12.—What’syourdream?—Well,myparentswouldn’texpectmetobeabanker,butIstill.A.hopeto

B.hopeso C.hopenot D.hopefor参考答案：A考查省略句。句意:—你的梦想是什么?—哦,我父母不想让我成为银行家,但我仍然希望(成为银行家)。此部分表达完整为:butIstillhopetobeabanker。省略时可将其相同的部分beabanker省去,但to不可省略。故答案为A项。13.Whydosomanybirdsflytosoutheverywinter?—Theyaretryingtogeta________shelterfromthecoldweatherinwinter.A.magic

B.reliable

C.permanent

D.temporary参考答案：D考查形容词词意。magic有魔力的，魔法的；reliable值得信赖的；permanent永久的；temporary暂时的，临时的。根据句意，旅游只是暂时庇护的，故选D。14.Ihearthattheownerandmanagerofthecompany__themeetingnextweekend.

A.wastoattend

B.weretoattend

C.istoattend

D.aretoattend参考答案：C15.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas参考答案：C16.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,

.A.

withpleasure

B.

noburryC.

itdoesn’tmatter

D.

ofcourse参考答案：D17.Itisoftensaidthat

teachershave

veryeasylife.

A．不填；不填

B．不填；a C．the;不填

D．the;a参考答案：

B

解析：此题考查了冠词的用法。第一空表示“泛指”某一职业，不需要用冠词。而第二空短语haveaverylife意思为“过着简朴的生活”，需要用冠词。二、新的题型18.LittleHabitsMakeaBigDifferenceEverythingaroundusischangingatamazingspeed,itseems---butsomethingswillalwaysremainthesame.

16．

Someofourdailyhabitshavethepowertoalwaysgiveushappinessandleadtowardsuccess.Herearesomelittlehabitsthatcanmakeabigdifference:1.17．Manystudieshavelinkedearlyrisingwithsuccess.Anearlymorningwake-upcarriesbenefitsincludingbetterplanningandanticipation(预料)ofproblems,andmoretimetothethingsthatmakeyouhappy.2.Happinesscomestothosewhoarecurious.

18．

Aslongasyoulive,therewillalwaysbesomethingtolearn,andaslongasyoufollowyourheartandyourpassions,youwon’tmissoutonlearning.3.Believeinyourselfandallthatyouare.

19．

Confidenceisthekeytosuccess—thethingthatletsyoulookatthepastwithoutregret,staygroundedinthepresent,andprepareforthefuturewithoutfear.4.Adaywellspentgetsyouagoodnightsleep.Enoughsleepmakesyoufeelhealthierandhappier,andit’smorethanliftingupyouorremovingexhaustion(疲惫).Adequatesleepisakeypartofyourhealthandinnerhappiness.20．Itdoesn’ttakeahugeefforttomakeasignificantchangeinyourlife---usingoneortwotinyhabitsmaybeallyouneed.Getstartedtodayandyou’llsoonbeexperiencingtherewards.A．That’swhyhabitsaresopowerful.B．Thegroundworkofallhappinessisgoodhealth.C．Earlytorisemakesyouhealthy,wealthy,andwise.D．Thehabitofrespectmeanstreatingeveryonewithkindness.E.Nothingwillevermakeyouhappierthanhavingfaithinyourself.F.Whenyourestbetter,youcanlivebetterandachievemorehappinessG.Thereisnostageinlifewhenwecan’tbelearningsomethingvaluable.参考答案：16．

A

17．

C

18．

G

19．

E

20．

F

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了养成几个好习惯可以对人生有很有益的影响。16．根据上文可知，虽然我们周围的一切变化的速度非常快，但是有些事情总是不变，这就是习惯的力量，故选A。17．根据下文可知，本段介绍的是早起的好处，早起经常与成功联系在一起，所以作为本段的标题，这里也应该说早起的好处，故选C。18．根据上下文可知，这一段讲述的是人只要活着，总有要学习的东西。时常保持着好奇心，好学习的人总会感到幸福。因此G选项“人生中的任何一个阶段都能够学到珍贵的东西”符合题意，故选G。19．根据上下文可知，这一段讲述的是要相信自己，自信是成功的关键，E选项中的havefaithinyourself正是此意，故选E。20．根据上文可知，本段讲述了休息的重要性，休息的越好，才会感到更加幸福，故选F。三、阅读理解19.Nowadays，parentsarefacedwithmorepressurewhilebringinguptheirkids，wewantourchildrentoreachtheirfullacademicpotential．Wereadtothem，encouragetheirspecialtalents，andsupportthemwhentheyhaveproblems．Iftheychoosetoparticipateinmusicorsports，wealsohelpthemreachtheirpotentialinthoseareas．Theseareallgoodgoals．Thereis，however，anevenmoreimportantgoal．Itisagoalmoredifficultthanexcellenceinarithmeticorsoccerortheviolin．Parentsareresponsibleforprovidingtheirchildrenwithamoralcompass．Theyneedtonurtureandtreasuregoodnessintheirchildren．Everychildhasthecapacitytobecomeagood，decenthumanbeing．Tofulfillthiscapacity，childrenneedtheguidanceandsupportofparentsandotheradults．Raisinggood，moralchildrenisthemostimportantjobwewillhave．Whatisagood，decenthumanbeing？Whilewemaydifferonsomedetails，mostwouldagreethatrespectforothers，kindnessandcaring，honestyandhonor，andareverence（尊重）forlifearekey．Good，decenthumanbeingsarepeoplewithafirmsenseofdirectionandpurpose，amoralcompasstoguidetheirlives．Childrenneedourhelptodevelopthesecharacteristicsandvalues．However，goodnessisnoteasyforanadult，anditisevenmoredifficultforachild．Theydonothavetheknowledge，experiences，orcognitiveskillstounderstandtheimpactandconsequencesoftheiractions．Reinforcementissometimesanefficientapproachtobuildingpositivebehavior．Thechildbehavesinadesiredwayandtheparentsprovidereinforcement．Thebehaviorthentypicallyincreasesinfrequency．Thisapproachworksforteaching"Please"and"Thankyou"．Thenewbehaviorismaintained，becauseithelpsthechildgetalongintheworld．Loving，everydayinteractionsarethebeginningofraisingmoralchildren．Thechildfallsandreceivesadultconcernlearnshowtotreatotherskindlywhentheystumble（绊倒）．Thechildwhomakesamistakeandisencouragedtotryagainlearnshowtosupportothers．Whenparentsintercede（调解）graciouslyfortheirchild，thechildcanseethebasisforfriendship．Whenwetreatchildrenwithrespectandcare，weprovideapositivemodelofhowtobehave．Theseearlyexperiencesestablishpatternsfortheirtreatmentofothers．32．Whatareadultssupposedtodotomakechildrenbecomegood，decenthumanbeings？

A．supporttheirchildrenwhentheyhaveproblemsB．encouragetheirchildrentobeamanwithhighhonestyC．setagoodexampleandgivepositiveinstructionstochildrenD．encouragetheirchildrentolearnmoreknowledgeaboutsportsormusic33．Whyisitdifficultforachildtoactwithhonorandkindness？

A．Becauseitisdifficultforadultstodoso．B．Becauseachildisnotmatureenoughtodoso．C．Becauseachilddoesnotunderstandtheabstractconceptof"goodness"．D．Becauseachilddoesnothaveamodeltofollow．34．Whydoestheauthortalkaboutleaching"Please"and"Thankyou"inParagraph5？

A．TodemonstratethatreinforcementisanefficientapproachtobuildingpositivebehaviorB．Todemonstratethatpolitenessisthenatureofamoralcompass．C．Todemonstratethatpolitenesshelpsthechildgelalongintheworld．D．Todemonstratethatsaying"Please"and"Thankyou"isagoodhabit．35．Whichofthefollowingcanexpressthemainideaofthelastpassage？

A．Adultsshouldtreatchildrenwithlove．B．Adultsshouldhavemorepositivecommunicationwithchildren．C．Adultsshouldtreatchildrenwithrespectandcare．D．Adultsshouldprovideapositivemodelofhowtobehaveforchildren．参考答案：32-3