山东省威海市乳山第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山东省威海市乳山第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—IsPaulplayingbothsoccerandtennisfortheschool?

—He______.Butnowhehasgivenupplayingtennis.

A.is

B.has

C.was

D.had参考答案：C略2.Intermsof______one-thirdoftheworld’sbears,wintersleepis_____instinctcausedbyseasonalchangesinweatherandlackoffood.A./;

the

B./;

an

C.the;

an

D.a;

/参考答案：B3.Tokeepfit,theoldmanmakesitarule_____forawalkaftersuppereveryday．A．going

B．togo

C．go

D．gone参考答案：B考点：固定句型试题解析：makeitaruletodosth．在本结构中，it是形式宾语，todosth．是真正的宾语。4.Toimproveitseducationlevel.Zhejiangprovincedecidesto

anewcurriculum（课程标准）inmiddleschoolsintheautumnof2006.

A．adapt

B．adore

C．accept

D．adopt参考答案：D5.—Let’stakeacoffeebreak.—________We’vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother? B.Whatfor? C.Yougotmethere. D.Yousaidit.参考答案：D【详解】考查情景对话。——句意：我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。——你算说对了。我们已经工作好几个小时了。根据下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”，上文应该是赞同这个建议。A.Whybother?没有必要；B.Whatfor?为什么；C.Yougotmethere.你把我搞糊涂了；D.Yousaidit.你算说对了。故选D符合语境。6.BeforeTomlefthome,hismotherkepttellinghimto________hismannersattheparty.

A.mind

B.notice

C.watch

D.care

参考答案：A解析：

mind可表示“注意，留心，当心”如Mindyourownbusiness!（别管闲事!）

7.Withallmyattention_____myhomework,Ididn'tevennoticemyfatherstandingbyme.A.tofixon

B.fixedon

C.fixingon

D.tobefixedon参考答案：B8.YourIQisn’t_____determineswhetheryouwillsucceedinyourfuturelife.

A.what

B.where

C.that

D.why参考答案：A9.Theguestsleftmostofthedishes

,becausetheydidnottastedelicious．A．untouched

B．tobeuntouched

C．beinguntouched

D．untouching参考答案：A10.

isagoodchancethatI'I1finishtheworktomorrow.A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That参考答案：B解析：thereisagoodchance（that）…有可能发生某事，为一固定句型。11.---Iguessyoucanbuysuchasmartphonefor300dollars.---Icouldjusttwomonthsago,buttheprice_______by20%.A.wentup

B.hadgoneup

C.hasgoneup

D.goesup参考答案：C略12.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme

B.Goahead,please

C.Yougofirst

D.Afteryou参考答案：D13.Dr.PeterSpence,_______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“_______fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.不填;A

B.不填;The

C.the;The

D.a;A参考答案：A14.—Haveyougotanyjoboffers?—No.I_________.Hopefully,Iwillgetonebytheendofthismonth.A.waited B.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaited D.amwaiting参考答案：

10．D.表示“我正在等”。

15.Maryhastroubleinspeaking,whichmakesitdifficult______herthoughtsandfeelings．A．express

B．expressing

C．expressed

D．toexpress参考答案：D16.Ihavenotimetoread_______ofLiuLianzi’snovels,butjudgingfromLegendofConcubineZhenHuanI’veread,sheisverypromising.A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all

参考答案：D略17.Thegravityofthemoonwillnotbe_____theearth’s.

A.soastrongpullas

B.asstrongapullas

C.asastrongpullas

D.strongapullthan参考答案：B

二、新的题型18.High-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshoppingareChina’sfournewwaysoflife.Theyaremostappealingtoyouthsfrom20countriesparticipating_____51_____theBeltandRoadInitiative.ThenewfourgreatinventionsareallrelatedtoChina’shigh-techinnovation,_____52_____hasimprovedthequalityofpeople’slives,“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwant_____53_____(simple)withatapofmyphone,”saidLinJinlong,anoverseasChinesestudentfromCambodia,_____54_____(add)thatevenpancakesellersareusingAlipay(mobilepayment).In_____55_____word,Chinaisleadinginmanyways.Bikesharing,forexample,isnotnewitself.ButChinahasmadeitmuchmoreconvenientand_____56_____(enjoy)bothinChinaandoverseas.LeadingChinesebike-sharing_____57_____(company)MobikeandOfoarenowoperatinginforeigncountriessuchasSingaporeandBritain.Usersinthecountriesfeltexcitedand_____58_____(post)photosofthemselvesridingtheChinesebikesonsocialmedia.Agrowingnumberofforeignershope_____59_____(promote)economicdevelopmentin_____60_____(they)homecountriesbypayingmoreattentiontotheachievementsofChina.参考答案：51.in

52.which

53.simply

54.adding

55.a

56.enjoyable

57.companies

58.posted

59.topromote

60.their本文是一篇记叙文，高铁、移动支付、共享单车和网购被称为新的四大发明，中国的科技创新吸引着全世界人民的关注，很多国家都希望从中国的发展中找到自己国家发展的方法。【51题详解】考查固定短语。句意：它们吸引着来自正在参加一带一路倡议20个国家的年轻人。动词短语participatein参加…；该短语的现在分词形式在句中做定语修饰名词youths。所以要填in。【52题详解】考查定语从句。句意：这些新的四大发明都和中国的高科技创新有关，这些科技创新已经改善了人们的生活。句中关系代词which指代先行词high-techinnovation，引导非限制性定语从句并在句中做主语。所以要填which。【53题详解】考查副词。句意：只需要点一下手机我能能够买到我想要的，吃到我想吃到的。副词simply在句中做状语修饰介词短语withatapofmyphone。而形容词在句中主要做定语或表语修饰名词，所以本句要填simply。【54题详解】考查分词做状语。句意：来自柬埔寨的海外学生LinJinlong，补充说甚至卖煎饼的人也在使用Alipay。动词add与LinJinlong构成主动关系，要用现在分词在句中做状语，所以要填adding。【55题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：总之，在很多方面中国都是领先的；介词短语inaword意为“总之”，是对上文的归纳总结。本句这该短语是对第一段内容的总结，所以要填a。【56题详解】考查形容词。句意：但是中国让共享单车在国内外更加便利和有趣。句中形容词convenient和enjoyable是并列关系，都是形容词形式，对it进行补充说明。所以要填形容词enjoyable。【57题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：诸如Mobike和Ofo这样主要的共享单车公司也在新加坡英国这样的海外国家运营共享单车项目。主要的共享单车公司不止一个，应该用复数形式，所以要填复数形式companies。【58题详解】考查动词时态。句意：这些国家的用户感觉很兴奋并把自己骑着中国自行车的照片发到了社交媒体上。句中动词feel和post是并列关系，要用相同的时态，所以post要用过去式和felt一致，所以要填posted。【59题详解】考查动词搭配。句意：越来越多的外国人希望通过关注中国的成就来推动他们国家的经济发展。动词短语hopetodosth希望做某事，不定式topromote…做动词hope的宾语。所以要填topromote。【60题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：越来越多的外国人希望通过关注中国的成就来推动他们国家的经济发展。句中形容词性物主动词their做定语修饰名词homecountries。所以要填their。三、阅读理解19.Youuseherasashouldertocryon.Shetextsyoubackwithcasualjokes.Butshe,Xiaoice,isonlyavirtualchatbot（虚拟聊天机器人）.Xiaoice,Microsoft’slatestartificialintelligencerobot,wasbrieflyreleasedin2014,andreturnedtoWeChatin2015,whereshebecameabighit.MillionsofyoungChinesenowexchangemessageswithherdaily,TheNewYorkTimesreported.OnWeChat,Xiaoiceisanofficialaccount.Afterfollowingit,userscanstarttext-basedconversationswithXiaoice.“HerincrediblelearningabilitywaswhypeoplelovedtotalkwithXiaoice,”LiuJinchang,aresearcheratHigh-techResearchandDevelopmentCenterundertheMinistryofScienceandTechnology,toldChinaDaily.Apartfromherabilitytoidentifyphotosandsendemojis（表情符号）inconversations,Xiaoicegains45percentofherknowledgefrominteractingwithusers,ChinaDailyreported.Chatbotprogramsfirstappearedinthemid-1960sintheUS.Drivenbytoptechcompanies,theyarebecomingsmarterandmorecommon.Forinstance,IBM’slatestartificialintelligenceprogramservedasanacademicconsultantatAustralia’sDeakinUniversity,answeringstudents’questionsaboutcourseschedulesandfinancialaid.Apple’sSiriandAmazon’sAlexahavebeenusedasvoiceassistantswhocanreadnews,playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers.Theseprogramsareexpectedtomovebeyondsmartphones,intotelevisions,carsandlivingrooms,TheNewYorkTimespointedout.However,itmaytakedecadesbeforescientistsdevelopa“Samantha”,theadvancedchatbotseeninthefictionfilmHer.Inthefilm,SamanthahasaromanticrelationshipwithheruserplayedbyUSactorJoaquinPhoenix.Manyviewerswereenthusiasticaboutthisfantasyofvirtualsou