江苏省常州市金坛市金沙高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

江苏省常州市金坛市金沙高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thismeansthat,unlessyousay ,noonecanmakecopiesofyourworkwithoutyourpermission.A.accordingly B.nevertheless C.otherwise D.moreover参考答案：C2.Communicationalongwithinformationindustry__--_____---animportantpartinmoderntimes．

A．play

B．plays

C．haveplayed

D．areplaying参考答案：B3.Pleaseremembertoremindthemthattheproductsinsideare________andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.smooth

B.heavy

C.flexible

D.fragile参考答案：D4.25．—Excuseme,butIhaven'tgottheiPhone5orderedthroughtheInternet．

—Sorry,madam,I'msureyou____haveitbythisFriday.

A．must

B．may

Ccould

D．shall参考答案：D略5.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the

参考答案：A.解析：本题考察冠词的用法,因为sky和world原本是独一无二的,但这里前面都有了形容词修饰,表示会出现一个什么样的sky和world,这里就属于泛反指了.6.ManyEuropeansexplored_______continentofAfricainthe19thcenturywiththedeterminationtodiscover_______unknown.A./;the

B.the;an

C./;an

D.the;the参考答案：D7.When_____,themansaidhewenthomeat2:00a.m.,_____andonly_____hishousebrokeninto.

A.asked;tired;tofind B.asking;tired;finding

C.asked;tiredly;tofind D.asking;tired;finding参考答案：A8.Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_______thehousebutcouldn'tfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.A.gotthrough

B.wentthrough

C.livedthrough

D.lookedthrough参考答案：B9.—Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.

—Yeah.I_____inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.

A.wasstuck

B.havebeenstuck

C.amstuck

D.hadbeenstuck参考答案：A略10.Nearlyamonthhadgoneby______sheshowedsomesignofgivingintoherfather．

A．until

B．before

C．since

D．after参考答案：B29.Wearecollectingmoneyforthevictimsoftheearthquake-strickenarea;pleasegive_______.

A.automatically

B.simply

C.actually

D.generously参考答案：D略12.WhenHanksangasadsong,thoselistenedknewthatitwassomethingabouthisbitterchildhood.A.that B.which C.who D.whom参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意:当Hank唱着一首悲伤的歌的时候,听的人都知道那是关于他痛苦的童年的。空处引导定语从句,先行词是those,指人,且空处在从句中作主语,故用who。13.IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof______countrywheremorejobscanbefound.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：A解析：aflowofpeople人员流动。用不定冠词表示泛指；country指全文提到的theUnitedStates，表示特指，故用定冠词修饰。14.AccordingtoCharlesKeeling,theamountofcarbondioxide________sharplyandsteadilyoverthefortyyearsbetween1957and1997.A.increased

B.hadincreasedC.hadbeenincreased

D.wasincreasing参考答案：A句中的时间状语overthefortyyearsbetween1957and1997是过去的时间状语，所以用一般过去时。故选A。15.Theentireorganizationhastobereadytoallofthesechangesatamoment’snotice.A.referto B.applyto C.adaptto D.appealto参考答案：C句意:整个组织不得不准备好即刻适应所有的这些变化。referto表示"提到,提及";applyto表示"运用,应用";adaptto表示"适应";appealto表示"对……有吸引力"。根据句意选C项。16.Youweresillynot____yourcar.A.tolock

B.tohavelocked

C.locking

D.havinglocked参考答案：B17.33．Hewasseriouslyinjured．Helayontheground,_______tostandup．

A．wasunable

B．beingnotable

C．unable

D．beingablenot参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.TheWaterSplashing(泼)FestivaloftheDaiethnicminority(少数民族)fallsonApril13thtoApril16th.Itisthemostimportantfestival

61

(observe)bytheDaipeopleintheDehongareaofXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.ItistheNewYearfortheDai,afestivaltosendofftheoldandgreetthenew.Duringthefestival,62

laststhreeorfourdays,peoplearedressedintheirbestclothesandparticipateinavarietyofrichandcolourful

63

(activity).Dragonboatracing,fireworkdisplaysandotherperformancessuchasPeacockdance

64

(hold)onthefirstday.Andthemostpopularevent

65

(be)water-splashingonthesecondday.Peoplesplashwateroneachother,hopingtotakeawaysicknessanddisasters.Thewetteryouget,the66

(lucky)youwillbe.Thelastdayisusuallyfortheyoungpeopletoplaygamesasaway

67

(express)theirloveforeachother.TheWaterSplashingFestival

68

(vivid)exhibitstheDai’srespectforwaterandthecultureofmusicanddance,food,andcostumes.Itisalsoaculturalbridge

69

XishuangbannaandSoutheastAsiancountriesthatshare

70

samefestivalcultureofwater-splashing.参考答案：61.observed 62.which 63.activities 64.areheld 65.is66.luckier 67.toexpress 68.vividly 69.between 70.the三、阅读理解19.Firstitwasjogging.Thenaerobics（有氧运动）.Nottoolongago,Americansdiscoveredracewalking.

NowAmericansareintoanewfitnesscraze.They’retakingupbicycling.Overhillsanddownmountainsidesandacrossquietcountryroads,Americansarebusilyrollingalong.

Thenumberofadultswhorideforfitnessisaround17million,anincreaseof70percentoverfouryearsago.Twiceasmanywomenasmenarecomingtothesport.Americansarefallinginlovewithbikingbecauseithasspeed,thebenefitsofjoggingandbeautifulscenery.

Bicyclingisaveryappropriatesport,whichisimportanttopeoplewhoinjuredtheirkneeswhilejoggingorwhosejointsareachingfromaerobics.Andbikingisarealawakeningforpeoplewhohavebeenintoracewalkinginthepast.Racewalkingisasdullaswatchingpaintdry.

Themostpopularkindofbicycleforpeoplewhoarenewtothesportisthemountainbike,whichhasafixedframewithwidetiresanduprighthandles.Mountainbikesalsohavemanygears(齿轮)tomakeiteasiertoclimbhills.About5millionAmericansridemountainbikes,comparedwith200,000whorodethemonlyfiveyearsago.

Costsrangefromabout$130forabottom-of-the-linebicycletomorethan$2,700foranexpensivebicycle.

Mountainbikinghasattractedsomepeoplewhoracedownthesidesofmountainslikeabatoutofhell.Butmostridersrideslowlyandtheyrarelyventurefarfromhome.

Thebikingcrazehasbroughtanunexpectedprofit(盈利)toclothingandbicycleaccessory(附属品)makers.Lastyear,bikerspaid$630millionforbikingclothesandaccessories.

Bicyclingseemslikelytocontinueitsfantasticgrowth.

41.Racewalkingisaboutasdullaswatchingpaintdrybecause_________A.

racewalkingisaslow-movingsportB.

thenumberofadultswhorideforfitnesshasgrown70percentinfouryears.C.

ithasspeed,thebenefitsofjoggingandbeautifulsce