2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市东杨庄乡茹佐中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市东杨庄乡茹佐中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.75%ofthestudents______thatthenumberofprivatecars_______increasingrapidly.

A.agree;are

B.agrees;is

C.agrees;are

D.agree;is参考答案：D2.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears________thedisabledisnowconsidered_______of

greatvalue.A.tohelp;being

B.tohelp;tobe

C.tohelping;tobe

D.helping;/参考答案：C3.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness____tohimagain. A.Iwillspeak. B.willIspeak. C.doIspeak. D.Ispeak.参考答案：B4.---HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?——Aboutfourmonths.----_________!YourEnglishissogood.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Yougotit

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.I’mstuck参考答案：A本题考察的是交际用语。A你不是认真的吧！B你明白了。C我非常同意；D我被难住了。句义：—你学英语多长时间了？—大约4个月。—你不是认真的吧！你的英语太好了。根据句义说明A正确。【考点】考察交际用语

5.MarketresearchcompanyGFKconductedthestudy,which

thatonly53%ofAmericansactivelyenjoytheirjobs,and15%activelydislikethem.

A.exaggerated B.revealed C.recommended D.contradicted参考答案：24.B。题意为：市场研究公司GFK主持了这项研究，结果显示，美国只有53%的人很享受自己的工作，15%的人讨厌他们的工作。根据句意可知选B。

6.SteveJobs,____formerCEOofAppleInc．,diedonOct5th,2011,after_____year-longbattlewith_____cancer．A．the;a;/

B．a;the;/

C．/;the;the

D．the;/;the参考答案：A7.

Manyofhiscolleaguesturnedadeafeartohisadvice,

theyknewittobevaluable.

A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat参考答案：C8.Manycitiesintheworldhavebeenpollutedheavily，_______Beijingisanexample．A．forwhich

B．inwhich

C．fromwhich

D．ofwhich参考答案：D9.BeforetheHopeProjectwascarriedoutinthispoorarea,childrenherehadno____toeducation.

A.access

B.approach

C.attitude

D.attraction参考答案：A略10.——Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthetwogroups?——Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemand______bythegroupmembers.A.tosolving,made

B.tosolving,makingC.tosolve,made

D.tosolve,making参考答案：A略11.—Whatdoyouthinkabout________bluedressintheshopwindow?

—Oh,it’sfantastic!Itwillmake________perfectbirthdaypresent.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：B略12.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof_____________reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetwoRolls-Roycesandnowtheyarebuying_______third.A．the;the

B．不填；a

C．the;a

D．不填；the参考答案：C13.__wegetgoodweather,itwillbeasuccessfulholiday.Whichiswrong?A.Solongas

B.Providedthat

C.Solong

D.Onconditionthat参考答案：C14._______fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof

参考答案：C

解析：根据题干“为了以防火灾，所有出口必须保持畅通。”，只能选C。inplaceof代替；insteadof代替；incaseof以防万一；inspiteof尽管，虽然15.——Youcantakeawalkdailyifyouwanttokeephealthy.——____________.

A.Yes,that'senough

B.Thanksforyouradvice

C.IlikesurfingtheInternet

D.Well,that'sOK参考答案：B16..Shakespeare’splayHamlet

intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.A.hadbeenmade B.wasmadeC.hasbeenmade D.wouldbemade

参考答案：Coverthepastyears是现在完成时明显标志，考生可以直接入选。虽然翻译成“在过去的几年中”，但实际上还是指从过去截至到现在，也应该用现在完成时。17.—Ananthastwostomachs—oneforitself,theotherforothers.

—Really?Quiteinteresting.I______anythingaboutit.

A.don’tknow B.haveknown C.haven’tknown D.didn’tknow参考答案：D二、新的题型18.（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Amanwhowasoutofworkappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atabigfirm.TheHRmanager

41

(interview)him,thenatest:cleanthefloor.“Youarehired,”hesaid,“Givemeyouremailaddress,

42

I’llsendyoutheapplicationtofill.”Themanreplied“Idon’thaveacomputer,43

anemail”.“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager,“thatmeansyoudonotexist.And

44

doesn’texistcannothavethejob.”Themanleft

45

nohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonly$10inhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuya10kgtomatocrate.Hethensoldthetomatoesinadoortodoorround.Inlessthantwohours,he

46

(success)indoublinghiscapital.Herepeatedit3times,andreturnedhomewith$60.5yearslater,themanisoneofthe

47

(big)foodretailers(零售商)intheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfuture,anddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalled

48

insurancebroker,andchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcluded,thebrokeraskedhimhisemail.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveanemail”.Thebrokerreplied

49

(curious),“Youdon’thaveanemail,andyethaveestablishedanempire!Doyouimagine

50

youcouldhavebeenifyouhadanemail?Themanthoughtforawhile,andreplied:“Anofficeboy!”参考答案：语法填空41.interviewed

这里应填谓语动词的过去时，HRmanager:人力资源部经理。

42.and“Dosth.,andsb./sth.will…”是一个常见句型，例如：Useyourhead,andyou’llfindaway.43.neither/nor/or若上句是否定句，则后一句常用neither或nor表示“也不，也没有”。另外，在否定句中的并列连词不用and多用or。44.whoever在这里作主语引导主语从句，整句意思是“凡是不存在的人都不能拥有这份工作。”

45.with

withnohopeatall=withoutanyhope:不怀任何希望。46.succeeded

此处缺少谓语动词。47.biggest这里应该用形容词的最高级形式，在oneofthe+形容词+名词的结构里，形容词应是最高级形式，例如：Sheisoneofthemostdiligentstudentsinourclass.48.an

aninsurancebroker：一个保险经纪人49.curiously这里应填副词作状语修饰动词replied。50.what引导宾语从句，在从句中作havebeen的表语。整个宾语从句用了虚拟语气，意思是：“要是你有email，那你又该成了什么样的人哪？三、阅读理解19.Dyslexiaisalearningdisorder,itinterfereswiththeabilitytorecognizewords,andforsomereaderstounderstandwhattheyhaveread.ExpertssaydyslexiaaffectsaboutfivetotenpercentofthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.Researchershavelongknownthatpeoplewithdyslexiawriteorreadwordsandlettersbackwardsinthewrongorder.Butanewstudyshowsthatpeoplewithdyslexiamayhavetroubleredirectingtheirattentionbetweensenses,fromseeingsomethingtohearingsomething.Thestudysuggestssomethingthatmighthelpdyslexicpeoplelearnmorequickly-playvideogames.VanessaHarrarofBritain’sUniversityofOxfordledthestudy.ShereportedthefindingsinthejournalCurrentBiology.Thestudysuggeststhatdyslexicpeoplemayhavetroublemovingquicklyfromwhattheyreadtowhattheyhear.Inthestudy,DoctorHarrartested17peoplewithdyslexia,and19otherswithoutreadingproblems.Thevolunteerswereaskedtopushabuttonasquicklyaspossiblewhentheyheardasound,sawalightorexperiencedbothtogether.DoctorHarrarcomparedthespeedoftheirreactions.Shefoundthatpeoplewithdyslexiawerejustasfastastheotherswhentheysawonlyapictureorheardonlyasound.ButtheDyslexicshadaslowerreactiontimewhentheyheardasoundandsawapictureatthesametime,thismayhaveaneffectonhowdyslexicchildrenaretaughthowtoread.DoctorHarrarfeelslikeplayingvideogamescouldhelpdyslexicpeopleshiftfromseeingtohearingmorequickly.Sheaddsthatimagesinvideogamesforcetheeyestomoveandfocusquickly.“Videogametypesofthingspopoutofhereandthere,theymoveyoureyesaroundthescreenquitequicklyinresponsetothingsquitequickly,andthemoreyouplayavideogamethefasteryougetthatkindofthing.So,thevideogameisreallytrainingtheattentionsystemtomovequickly,”saidHarrar.Whenchildrenlearnthealphabet,theyusuallyseetheletterfirstandthenhearthesound,ortheyseeandheartheletteratthesametime.ThestudyshowsthatDyslexicsmightlearnmorequicklyiftheyhearthesoundofaletterorwordfirstbeforeseeingit.55.AccordingtoDoctorHarrar’sstudy,thedyslexicpeoplehavedifficultyin______.A.recognizingwordsB.readingwordsbackwardsC.writinglettersinorderD.shiftingfromseeingtohearing56.Whichfactoraffectsthewaydyslexicchildrenaretaughttoread?A.TheyreactmoreslowlytoasinglepictureorsoundB.TheyreactasfastasotherstoasinglepictureorsoundC.IttakesthemlongertoreacttosoundsandpicturestogetherD.Itisdifficultforthemtounderstandbeforeseeingtheword57.HowdoestheauthorsuggestDyslexicsaretaughtbasedontheresearchfinding?A.byputtinghearingprevioustoseeingB.bytrainingtheattentionongamesC.byseeingfirstandt