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2022年湖南省怀化市通道侗族自治县播阳镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.–Howdoyoufindthisfilm?
-Itisthebestfilm
.
A.thatIhadseen
B.whichIhaveeverseen
C.whichIsaw
D.thatIhaveeverseen参考答案:D略2.ThereisoneotherdangerousanimalinAustraliaworth________andthatisthecrocodile.A.mentioned
B.tobementionedC.beingmentioned
D.mentioning参考答案:D3.Infact,Ithinkit'sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon'tmindme___so.
A.say
B.tosay
C.saying
D.tosaying参考答案:C4.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada________imagination.A.clear
B.cautiousC.funny
D.vivid参考答案:D考查形容词词义辨析。此处句意为“甚至当他很小时,他都有丰富的想象力。”clear清晰;cautions细心,谨慎;funny滑稽;vivid生动,鲜明,丰富;吻合语境,选D。5.It’susuallyeasytofindaroomforrentinginplaces_______universitiesarelocated.A.what
B.when
C.which
D.where
参考答案:D6.—WhathappenedtoBill?—He
reallyfastwhensuddenlyheranintoaparkedcar.
A.hadrun
B.wasrunningC.hasrun
D.hasbeenrunning参考答案:B7.For________cancerpatientstheremaynotbe________brightfuture;todayhastocount.A./;/
B./;a
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:B【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。句意:对于癌症患者来说,可能没有一个光明的未来;今天必须重视。第一空后是复数形式,不特指不用冠词;第二空的名词中心词是future,一个光明的未来,应用不定冠词a。故选B。【举一反三】不定冠词的特殊用法:(1)用于序数词之前,表示数量或序数的增加:如:SoonIsawasecondplane.不久我又看到了另一架飞机。ThisisthesecondtimethatI'vereadthebook.“这是我第二次看这本书。”Doyouwanttoreaditathirdtime?“你还想看第三次吗?”(2)用于表示“非常”、“很”等意义的most前:如:Thisisamostinterestingstory.这是一个非常有趣的故事。(3)用于物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,表示“一种”、“一杯之量”等:如:Acoffee,please.请给我来杯咖啡。I'dlikeatea,please.我要来杯茶。(4)用于抽象名词前,使之具体化,表示与该之相关的具体的人或事:如:Hewasasuccessinbusiness.他事业成功。It'sapleasuretotalkwithyou.同你谈话是件令人愉快的事。(5)用于指人的专有名词前,指某人、某人的作品或艺术品、…似(式)的人等:如:AMrSmithwantstoseeyou.一位名叫史密斯先生的人想见你。HeboughtacompleteLuHsun.他买了一套鲁迅全集。HethoughthewasaZhuGeliang.他自以为是诸葛亮。(6)用于某些由动词转化来或具有动作意味的名词前,表示一次、一番等义(通常与have,take,make,give等动词连用):如:Let'sgooutforawalk.我们出去走走吧。如:Doyoucareforasmoke?抽烟吗?Wouldyoulikeadrink?要喝一杯吗?(7)有的不可数名词或本来带有定冠词the的名词,由于受定语的修饰,其前可用不定冠词,表示某种状态。此时的不定冠词含有类似akindof的意思:如:havebreakfast吃早餐─haveaquickbreakfast吃快餐theworld世界─aworldlikeours像我们这样的世界(8)构成短语表示数量:如:afewapples几个苹果;alittlemoney一点点钱alotoftime许多时间;agreatmanyfriends许多朋友8.Justbealittle___.Wearelookingintothematterandyou’llgetwhatyouwanttoknowlater.
A.strict
B.serious
C.patient
D.nervous参考答案:C9.Theoldroadisindeedlessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,_______,aswedon’tfeelsafeonit.A.somehow
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.though参考答案:D考查连接副词。句意:这条老路确实不太直,而且长了一点。不过,我们不会接受新的,因为我们在这上面感觉不安全。A.somehow不知怎么地;B.otherwise否则;C.therefore因此;D.though然而。此处表示转折,故选D。10.Aftermonthsofahardvoyageontheroughsea,theyfinallycameto_____theycalledtheir“promisedland”.A.where B.what C.how D.which参考答案:B11._______andwewillcompletethetasksenttous.
A.Anotherhour
B.Anhourlater
C.Afteranhour
D.Inanhour参考答案:A12.Thenewly-learntwordswillbeimpressedonusonlyiftheyare________usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually
B.accurately
C.familiarly
D.frequently参考答案:D考查副词辨析。gradually逐步地,逐渐地;accurately精确地;familiarly熟悉地;frequently频繁地。根据句意应选D。13.______numberofoverseasreportersregisteredtocoverthe18thNationalCongresshasseen______remarkableincrease.
A.A;a
B.The;a
C.A;the
D.The;/参考答案:B14.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget_____secondchancetomakethefirstimpression.A.a
B.the
C./
D.another参考答案:A15.Onlywhenhetookoffhissun-glasses_______him.A.doIrecognised
B.didIrecognise
C.hadIrecognised
D.Irecognised参考答案:B16.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?
—Yes,
,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
A.ifpossible
B.ifanything
C.ifever
D.ifbusy参考答案:A17.It
bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.may
B.couldn’t
C.should
D.needn’t参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Aswedointhewest,theChinesealsohaveanannualdaydevotedtolove.QiQiaoJie
61
(consider)asChineseValentine’sDay.Accordingtoalegend,theseventhdaughterofthegoddessofHeaven
62
(catch)sightofacowboyduringoneofher
63
(visit)toearth.Thedaughter,ZhiNu,andthecowboy,NiuLang,got
64
(marry)andthecouplelivedhappilyforseveralyears.
65
(eventual),theGoddessofHeavenbecamefedupwithherdaughter’s
66
(absent),andorderedhertoreturntoheaven.However,themothertookpityonthecouple
67
allowedthemtobereunitedonceayear.Legendhasitthatontheseventhnightoftheseventhmonthonthelunarcalendar,magpies(喜鹊)formabridgewiththeirwingsforZhiNutocross
68
(meet)herhusband.Today,starobserverscelebrateQiQiaoJiebylookingupatthestarVega,
69
representsZhiNu,andatthestarAltair,ontheothersideoftheMilkyWay,whereNiuLangwaits
70
hislovertojoinhim.参考答案:61.isconsidered 62.caught 63.visits 64.married 65.Eventually66.absence 67.and 68.tomeet 69.which 70.for三、阅读理解19.Anewly-publishedstudyhasshownthatlonelinesscanspreadfromonepersontoanother,likeadisease.ResearchersusedinformationfromtheFraminghamStudy,whichbeganin1948.TheFraminghamStudygathersinformationaboutphysicalandmentalhealth,personalbehavioranddiet.Atfirst,thestudyinvolvedabout5,000peopleintheAmericanstateofMassachusetts.Now,morethan12,000individualsaretakingpart.InformationfromtheFraminghamStudyshowedearlierthathappinesscanspreadfrompersontoperson.Socanbehaviorslikelitteringandtheabilitytostopsmoking.UniversityofChicagopsychologistJohnCacioppoledtherecentstudy.Heandotherresearchersattemptedtoshowhowoftenpeoplefeltlonely.Theyfoundthatthefeelingoflonelinessspreadthroughsocialgroups.Havingasocialconnectionwithalonelypersonincreasedthechancesthatanotherindividualwouldfeellonely.Infact,afriendofalonelypersonwas52%morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Afriendofthatpersonwas25%morelikely.Theresearcherssaythisshowsthatapersoncouldindirectlybeaffectedbysomeone’sloneliness.Theeffectwasstrongestamongfriends.Neighborswerethesecondmostaffectedgroup.Theeffectwasweakeronhusbandsandwives,andbrothersandsisters.Theresearchersalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.TheNewYorkTimesnewspaperreportsthat,onaverage,peopleexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessabout48daysayear.Italsofoundthateveryadditionalfriendcandecreaselonelinessbyaboutfivepercent,ortwoandahalffewerlonelydays.Lonelinesshasbeenlinkedtohealthproblemslikedepressionandsleepingdifficulties.Theresearchersbelievethatknowingthecausesoflonelinesscouldhelpinreducingit.Thestudysuggeststhatpeoplecantakest
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