2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二职业高中高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二职业高中高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Hi,Bill,gotaminute?—____,what’sonyourmind?A.Sure,comein

B.No,I’msorryC.Ofcourse,helpyourself

D.Yes,It’soneo’clocksharp

参考答案：A2.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw.

A.where

B.when

C.who

D.whose参考答案：A3.Thenewsthathewasadmittedtoakeyuniversity

_hisparents'trouble．A．removed

B．delivered

C．anything

D．resisted参考答案：A4.Iate_____sandwichwhileIwaswaitingfor_____20:08train.

A.the,a

B.the,the

C.a,the

D.a,a

参考答案：C解析：在等20:08的火车期间吃了一个三明治，是泛指，八点零八分的火车当然是特指的了。故选C。5.Exactly____thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.A.whether

B.why

C.when

D.how

参考答案：C6.Mrs.Scottprefersastreetinasmalltownto_________insuchalargecityasShanghai.

A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that参考答案：B7.______canbeseenfromhisface,myfatherisquitesatisfiedwithmyfinalscores.A.That

B.As

C.It

D.Which参考答案：B略8.Thisarticleiswellwrittenbecausespecialattention_____________tothechoiceofwords．A．haspaid

B．hasbeenpaid

C．hadpaid D．hadbeenpaid参考答案：B【知识点】动词的时态与语态主句中iswritten表明是一般现在时态，attention与pay之间是被动，注意：payattentionto短语，D项是过去完成，不正确，故答案只能选B。9.Whocantellmeifthereisabookstallaround

Icanbuyalatestmagazine?A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：A10.Johnenjoysfootballbutheknowsthefact_____hedoesn’thave_____ittakestobeaprofessional.

A.that;thatB.which;whatC.what;thatD.that;what参考答案：D11.Althoughitisnotournormal_________togiveadiscountinourshop,thistimewewillconsiderthemattermoreclosely.A.hobby

B.behavior

C.practice

D.intention参考答案：C12.JaneisdeterminedtogotoFranceforfurthereducation_______allthepossibleconsequences.A.insteadof

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.inresponseto参考答案：B

13.Nobodyknowstheexactnumberofpeopleandcattle_____weredrownedintheflood.

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that参考答案：D14.Ateamofscientists_____theeffectsofacidrainoverthelasttwenty﹣yearperiod．（）A．studied B．hadstudiedC．isstudying D．hasbeenstudying参考答案：D一组科学家在过去20年里一直在研究酸雨的影响．根据时间状语overthelasttwenty﹣yearperiod可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始的动作持续到现在且一直还将进行下去，表达了他们的执着精神；故选D．分清楚不同时态的具体用法，尤其是现在完成进行时表达强烈的语气这一用法．15.---Wheredoyouwanttotravelforsummer,CanadaorAmerica?---________There’resomanyniceplacesathome,youknow.A.Sowhat?

B.Whynot?

C.Howcome?

D.Whybother?参考答案：D【知识点】情景交际句意是：—你想去什么地方旅游呢？—何苦呢？在家乡就有这么多好地方。根据句意选D，A，那又如何？B，为什么不呢？表示提出建议或允许。C,怎么会…（那样）？16.TheGreatWallistheplace____almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing．A．why

B．which

C．when

D．where参考答案：B17.—Well.Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.—_____________.

A．Soitis

B．Soisit

C．Sodoesit

D．Soitdoes参考答案：A

解析：本题考查了交际用语。赞成别人说的话，同意别人的看法，应用“so＋主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词”的结构。前文的is表达了一种判断，因此选A。二、新的题型18.Youcanreadabookforpleasureonetimethroughandbejustfine.However,itisharmfultodealwithacademicreadingthesameway.Inordertoreadandcomprehendabookorarticleforschool,youneedtobemuchmorestrategic（策略）.____16____.Understandtypesandthemes.Inmostreadingtests,thestudentisaskedtoreadapassageandpredictwhatmighthappennext.____17____Thisistomakesureyou’reabletoinferinformationfromtheclues.Thetypeoftextofabookhelpsyoumakepredictionsabouttheaction-whichhelpsyou.Readwithtools.Anytimeyoureadtolearn,useactivereadingskillsandtherearetoolsthatarenotsogoodtouse.Apencilandapackofstickynoteswillbegoodtools.Youcanmarkinthemarginswithoutanydamage.Useyournotestowritedownthoughts,impressions,predictions,andquestionsasyouread.____18____Youcreatesomeseriousdamagewhenhighlighting.____19____.Itisnotwisetolookupnewandunfamiliarwordsasyouread.Makealogbookofthosenewwords,andrevisitthemlater.Besuretokeepalogbookofnewwordsandvisititoften!Analyzethetitle(andsubtitles).Onceatextiscompleted,thewritermayreflectonthetruemessageorpurposeandcomeupwithanewtitle.____20____.A.Findoutthenewwords.B.Workthevocabularyskills.C.Thatis,ifyouwanttoearnagoodgrade!D.Ahighlighter（荧光笔）,ontheotherhand,canbeareallybadtool.E.Whatmighthappennextwillhelpyoualotinreading.F.Predictionisacommonreadingcomprehensionstrategy.G.Itwillbeacluetohelpyouunderstandthemessagebetter.参考答案：16.C

17.F

18.D

19.B

20.G本文是说明文，从几个方面讲述了如何做好阅读的策略。【16题详解】考查上下文。根据上文说到itisharmfultodealwithacademicreadingthesameway.Inordertoreadandcomprehendabookorarticleforschool,youneedtobemuchmorestrategic以同样的方式对待学术阅读是有害的。为了阅读和理解学校的一本书或一篇文章，也就是说，你如果想得高分，你需要更有策略。选C。【17题详解】根据本句的上一句和下一句的提示，Inmostreadingtests,thestudentisaskedtoreadapassageandpredictwhatmighthappennext.在大多数阅读测试中，学生被要求阅读一篇文章并预测接下来会发生什么。Thisistomakesureyou’reabletoinferinformationfromtheclues.这是为了确保你能够从线索中推断信息，可见，预测是一种常见的阅读理解策略。故选F。【18题详解】根据下一句Youcreatesomeseriousdamagewhenhighlighting在突出显示时会造成一些严重的损害。可知，然而荧光笔是很糟糕的工具。选D。【19题详解】本句为主题句。根据下文内容Itisnotwisetolookupnewandunfamiliarwordsasyouread.可知，阅读时查生词是不明智的，要练习词汇技能。练习词汇技能是本段标题，选B。【20题详解】根据Onceatextiscompleted,thewritermayreflectonthetruemessageorpurposeandcomeupwithanewtitle.可知，一旦文本完成，作者可能会反思真实的信息或目的，并提出一个新的标题。这将是一个帮助你更好地理解信息的线索，选G。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。Whatisabigdream?(71)

Or,isabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment?Childrendreambigdreams,buttherearethreebarrierstorealizingdreams.Theyoftenkillthembeforetheyeverhaveachancetogrow.

TheSelfImmediatelyfollowingthebirthofabigdream,anegativeself-talktakesoverandgivesallthereasonswhyitcannothappen.Thisinsidevoiceistheego(自我).It’sthereforprotectingandshouldbelistenedto.(72)

Mostpeopleareinfluencedbytheinsidevoice.That’swhyonlyahandfulofpeoplemaketheirdreamcometrue.

(73)

Familyandfriendsarealotliketheego.Theywanttoprotectthosetheylove,sotheywilloftenlistallthereasonswhythebigdreamswon’tcometrue.Sometimes,familyandfriendsdestroydreamsofthosetheylovemost,outoftheirownfearofbeingleftbehind.

TheWorld

Ifonegetspastthefirsttwobarriers,onehastofacetheworld.(74)

I