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Module9Friendship英语(外研版)八年级下册Unit1CouldIaskifyou'vementionedthistoher?主题范畴:人与社会子主题:社会服务与人际沟通、良好的人际关系与人际交往1.语言知识:能够掌握相关词汇和句子,并能询问所需信息,谈论友谊及关爱帮助他人。2.文化知识:通过对友谊的探讨,学会宽容他人和理解他人。3.语言技能:能听懂有关友谊的对话,并能描述改变自己生活的人或事。4.学习策略:能够正确使用whether/if及疑问词引导的宾语从句。请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。单词和短语课前预习重点单词名词1.服务热线___________•(近义词)热线_________动词2.解释;说明__________•(n.)解释______________3.拒绝_________4.对待;看待________•(n.)对待;处理;治疗____________•(短语)对待某人或某事________________5.懊悔;遗憾_________6.介绍;引见____________•(n.)介绍;引进;入门______________helplinehotlineexplainexplanationrefusetreattreatmenttreatsb./sth.regretintroduceintroduction重点单词形容词7.孤独的;寂寞的_________•(adv.)独自________•(短语)感到寂寞______________•(短语)一座孤岛__________________8.有耐心的;能忍耐的__________•(n.)耐心;耐性___________•(n.)____________代词9.她自己__________连词10.是否__________兼词11.(v.)使分开;分隔(adj.)分开的;单独的________
lonelyalonefeellonelyalonelyislandpatientpatience患者,病人herselfwhetherseparate重点短语1.捎个口信_________________2.与某人相处有问题__________________________3.(和某人)分开____________________________4.(与某人)保持联系_____________________________5.向某人提及某事____________________6.拒绝做某事____________________takeamessagehaveaproblemwithsb.getseparated(fromsb.)stayintouch(withsb.)mentionsth.tosb.refusetodosth.重点短语7.像那样对待某人____________________8.对自己很有信心____________________________9.后悔做过某事___________________10.对某人有耐心_____________________11.向某人解释________________12.和某人交朋友_______________________13.把某人介绍给某人____________________14.鼓励某人做某事________________________15.参加________________________16.没什么,没关系(用于礼貌地回答某人的感谢或道歉)____________treatsb.likethatfeelverysureofoneselfregretdoingsth.bepatientwithsb.explaintosb.makefriendswithsb.introducesb.tosb.encouragesb.todosth.joinin/takepartinnoproblem
学习新单词—看音标学单词helpline
服务热线
n.separate使分开;分隔
v.
分开的;单独的
adj.explain
解释;说明v.refuse
拒绝
v.treat对待;看待v.
/ˈhelpˌlaɪn/
/ˈsepəˌreɪt/
/ɪkˈspleɪn/
/ˈsepərət/
/rɪˈfjuːz//triːt/
学习新单词—看音标学单词herself
她自己
pron.whether是否
conj.lonely孤独的;寂寞的
adj.regret
懊悔;遗憾v.patient有耐心的;能忍耐的adj.introduce介绍;引见v.
/həˈself/
/ˈweðə/
/rɪˈɡret/
/ˈləʊnlɪ/
/ˈpeɪʃnt//ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/
根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.MyChineseteacherMissWangiskindandsheis___________(patience)withme.2.Thisisanewstudenthere.Nowlethim_____________(介绍)himselftous.3.Ialwaysfeel__________(孤独的)whenIamathomealone.4.Don'tlaughatothers.Itisnotpoliteto_________(对待)otherslikethat.学以致用patientintroducelonelytreat5.Alanwantstodoitbyhimself,sohe__________(拒绝)toaskforhelp.6.I_____________(explain)tomyteacherwhyIwaslateforschoolthismorning.7.Youshouldmakesurew_________hewillattendthepartytomorrowornot.8.Ourteachersalways_____________(鼓励)ustopracticespeakinginpublic.9.Unluckily,wegots___________whenwewenttodifferentuniversities.ButwestillstayintouchwitheachotheronWeChat.10.Longtimenosee,Mikeoften____________(提及)youtome.
refusesexplainedhetherencourageeparatedmentions佳句仿写请在教材中标出下面句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。1.CouldIaskifyou'vementionedthistoher?2.Yes,butsherefusedtolisten.3.Trytofindoutwhethershefeelslonelywithoutyou.4.Trytointroducehertothem.5.I'llencouragehertojoininmore.
玛丽(Mary)问我是否能参加她的生日聚会。___________________________________________________
你昨天为什么拒绝帮助他?____________________________________________
警察已经查明了这场事故是如何发生的。___________________________________________________________MaryaskedmeifIcouldgotoherbirthdayparty.Whydidyourefusetohelphimyesterday?Thepolicehavealreadyfoundouthowtheaccidenthappened.
我想给你介绍一个好玩的游戏。_________________________________________
他时常鼓励我加入足球队。___________________________________________________Iwanttointroduceafunnygametoyou.Healwaysencouragesmetojointhefootballteam.一、
听选信息(Act.1)听对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息口头回答问题。1.What'sthematterwithLingling?(Shehasaproblemwithherbestfriend./Shehasaproblemwithherfather./Shehasaproblemwithhermother.)________________________________________听说训练Shehasaproblemwithherbestfriend.课堂训练2.WhenwillBettybeback?(Shewillbebackthisevening./Shewillbebacktomorrow./Shewillbebackthisweekend.)___________________________3.WhoworksontheFriendshipHelpline?(MrsKing./Jane./Betty'sfriend.)______4.What'sthetelephonenumberoftheFriendshipHelpline?(It's58590809./It's59580808./It's58590808.)_______________Shewillbebacktomorrow.Jane._____________________It's58590808.二、
回答问题(Act.3)听下面一段对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听内容,口头回答问题。1.Howlonghavetheybeenfriends?_________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheygetseparated?________________________________________________________________________________Theyhavebeenfriendsforfiveyears./Forfiveyears.Theygotseparatedwhentheywenttodifferentschoolslastterm./Lastterm.3.HowisLingling'sbestfrienddifferent?_____________________________________________________4.WhatwillLinglingencourageherbestfriendtodo?__________________________________________________________________________Shedoesn'tlikeLinglingtoseeherotherfriends.Lingling/Shewillencourageherbestfriendtojoininmore./Tojoininmore.三、
口语训练1.请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。HelplineHello,Friendship...Who...LinglingHello.Thisis...HelplineHi,Lingling!How...LinglingIhave...She's...HelplineNo,don'ttell...Tellme...LinglingYes.Well,we've...Wegot...whenwewent...butwe...HelplineSocouldyou...LinglingThisterm,she...Iwasso...Butshe's...HelplineCanyoutell...LinglingShedoesn'tlike...HelplineCouldIask...LinglingYes,but...HelplineOK.Doyou...LinglingNo,I...HelplineMaybeshe...LinglingMaybe.HelplineTrytofindout...I'msure...Sobe...andexplainto...Tryto...LinglingIsee.I'll...HelplineNoproblem...2.小组合作:请结合你们所积累的单词、短语和句子,尝试成立一个友谊帮助热线,帮助解决你们同学之间“出现的问题”。可以从以下几个方面进行对话:(1)同学们之间出现了什么问题及其原因;(2)如何解决这些问题(至少两点)。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A:Hello.What'swrong?B:Oh,Ifoughtwithmyfriendyesterday.A:Whydidyoufight?B:Becausehecopiedmyhomeworkwithoutmypermission.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A:Didhesaysorrytoyou?B:No.ButIfeltsorryafterfighting.A:Friendshipisveryimportant.Youhadbettertalktohimfirst.B:Oh,whatelseshouldIdothen?A:Youmayoffertohelphimwithhishomework.Thenhewillbehappyagain.B:Soundsgreat.Thanksverymuch.
【自主探究】haveaproblemwith...表示“和……之间有问题/麻烦;与……之间产生矛盾;……出了毛病”。【习题演练】1.迈克说他和他最好的朋友之间产生了矛盾。Mikesaidthathe____________________hisbestfriend.知识探究1Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.
hadaproblemwith【自主探究】mention作动词,意为“提及;谈到”。mentionsth.tosb.意为“向某人提及某事”。
mention的其他常见用法2CouldIaskifyou'vementionedthistoher?【习题演练】2.课后,我向老师提及了我的想法,然后她表扬了我。Afterclass,I_______________________myteacherandshepraisedme.mentionedmyideato【自主探究】辨析lonely与alone3Trytofindoutwhethershefeelslonelywithoutyou.【习题演练】3.有时候我喜欢一个人静静地待在家里。Isometimesliketo_____________________quietly.stayathomealone【自主探究】regret的用法4I'msuresheregretshurtingyou.【习题演练】4.我对我所说的话深感遗憾。Ideeplyregret_______Isaid.5.我很遗憾要告诉你这个坏消息。I_________________youthebadnews.whatregrettotell【自主探究1】patient在此处作形容词,意为“有耐心的;能忍耐的”,bepatientwith…
意为“对……有耐心”。
patient也可作名词,意为“病人”。如:Thepatientisterriblyill.【自主探究2】explain作及物动词,意为“解释;说明”,其后接名词、代词或宾语从句。explainsth.tosb.意为“向某人解释某事”,如果宾语较长,常把tosb.插在谓语和宾语之间,即explaintosb.sth.。如:
Heexplainedthereasontous.
Heexplainedtousthereasonwhyhewaslate.5Sobepatientwithherandexplaintoherthatshecanmakefriendswithyourotherfriendstoo.
explain也可作不及物动词。如:Letmeexplain.【习题演练】6.医生和护士对病人都很有耐心。Thedoctorsandnurses____________________
thepatients.7.你能说明一下电子邮件系统的工作原理吗?Couldyou______________theemailsystemworks?are(all)patientwithexplainhow【自主探究】encourage作动词,意为“鼓励;激励”,encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
courage作名词,意为“勇气;勇敢”,常用搭配:havecouragetodosth.意为“有勇气做某事”。【习题演练】8.我妈妈鼓励我参加音乐俱乐部。Mymother________________________theMusicClub.9.他终于有勇气说出了自己的意见。He_____________________hisopinionatlast.6I'llencouragehertojoininmore.encouragesmetojoinhadcouragetosay一、
单项填空(
)1.Thelittleboywassoangrythatherefused____withothers.A.talking B.talkC.totalk D.talked(
)2.Wearegoingforapicnictomorrow.Doesanyoneknow___
itwillrainornot?A.whether B.thatC.when D.ifCA课堂检测BC(
)5.Linda'sfatherdoesn'tlikewaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe'sjustnotvery______.A.patient B.strictC.popular D.lazyA二、
完成句子1.告诉我上次你是什么时候和你最好的朋友分开的。Tellme______________________________yourbestfriendlasttime.2.你能向我们解释一下你今天早上为什么迟到吗?Couldyou_____________uswhyyouwerelatethismorning?3.我可以加入你们的谈话吗?MayI__________yourconversation?4.爸爸妈妈,让我把我最好的朋友介绍给你们。Letme______________________________you,DadandMum.5.我经常鼓励我妹妹自己解决问题。Ioften_________________________solveproblemsbyherself.whenyougotseparatedfromexplaintojoininintroducemybestfriendtoencouragemysisterto一、单句选词填空
refuseregretshewhetherpatienttreat
1.Weshouldfindout__________themeetingwillstarttomorrow.2.Don'tshoutather.It'srudeto________yourfriendlikethat.3.MissSmithputhernewdresson,andlookedat__________inthemirror(镜子).4.Youcansay“NO”whenyou_________todosomething.whethertreatherselfrefuse提能训练5.Ofalltheteachersintheschool,MrsSmithisthemost_________withherstudents.6.Anna____________breakingthecup.Shedecidedtobuyanewonewithherpocketmoney.patientregretted二、单项填空(
)1.Don'tworry
mystudy.I'msureIcandoitverywell.A.to
B.about
C.of
D.at(
)2.Theoldmanlives
,buthedoesn'tfeel
.A.alone;alone B.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone D.lonely;lonelyBBABC三、完形填空Mybestfriend,Connie,isthreeyearsolderthanme.Wespendalotoftimetogether.Conniehaslongdarkbrownhairandhereyesarebigandround.Peoplesaysheisbeautifuland1adoll.Whenwegoout,peopleoften2thatIamolderthanherbecausesheisshorterandthinner.(
)1.A.looksafter B.lookslike C.looksfor D.looksat(
)2.A.think B.hope C.suggest D.askBAConnieispositive(乐观的)evenwhenthingsgo3.Lastweekshegotherexamination4,whichwerenotverygood.Ithoughtshewasgoingtobe5.Instead,shesimplydecidedtodobetterthenexttime.Then,everydayafterclass,ifthe6arefreeintheiroffices,shewillaskthemforhelp.DCBAConniegetsonwellwithothers.Everyoneinmyfamily7her,evenmyyoungerbrother.Whenyouhearherlaugh,youwillnaturallylaugh8.WhenIfeelunhappy,IwilltalktoConnieandshewillmakemefeel9.Ithinkmy10withConnieisveryvaluable,andIhopewewillalwaysbebestfriends.(
)7.A.sees B.likes C.wakes D.catches(
)8.A.sometimes B.early C.alone D.together(
)9.A.better B.angrier C.busier D.heavier(
)10.A.purpose B.opinion C.friendshipD.habitBDACLookingforJapanesepenfriendsformylanguageclassesIamaJapaneseteacherinAustralia.I'mlookingforpenfriendsformyclassesinJapan.Ihave2classesof26students,so52intotal.Iwouldliketofindapenfriendforeachofthem.Pleasecontact(联系)meifyoucanhelp.Thanks.—SimonLookingforakindfriendfrom
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