黑龙江省哈尔滨市五常第二中学高三英语期末试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市五常第二中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.You______useyourcellphonehereinourhospitalbecauseofthedisturbancetotheelectronicequipments!It’sforbidden.A.shouldn’t

B.maynot

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：D2.IhopeIcanseeyouatmybirthdayparty.Oh,dear.I

.Whenisit?

A．almostforgot

B．hadalmostforgotten

C．willalmostforget

D．havealmostforgotten

参考答案：D3.Cheese,powderedmilk,andyogurtarecommonmilk______.

A.produces B.products

C.productions

D.productivities参考答案：B4.Becauseofhealthproblems,Petercannotcontinuetoworkatthesamefullpace

hehasdoneuptonow.A．as

B．whichC．when

D．where参考答案：A【详解】考查as引导的限制性定语从句。句意：由于健康问题，彼得不能继续像现在这样全速工作了。此处pace是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作宾语，但是前面有thesame，答案为as，这里是as引导的限制性定语从句，thesameas“与相同”，故选A。【点睛】as(代词)引导限制性定语从句1.当先行词是“such/thesame+名词”时，用as引导定语从句。即，such+n.+as(代词)，thesame+n.+as(代词)。例句（as指代such+n.，作主语/宾语/表语）（1）Weinvitedallsuchpeopleaswerelikelytocome.（as在从句中作主语。as=allsuchpeople，即，Allsuchpeoplewerelikelytocome.）（2）Ihaveneverheardsuchstoriesashetells.我从未听说过他讲的这类故事。（as在从句中作宾语。as=suchstories，即，Hetellssuchstories。）2.as与that的区别。①such…as(代词)引导定语从句，such…that(连词)引导结果状语从句。如，Heissuchagoodboyaseveryonelikes.他是个人人都喜欢的好男孩。（从句缺成分（缺宾语），因此as是代词（作成分））Heissuchagoodboythateveryonelikeshim.他是个好男孩，以至于人人都喜欢他。（从句不缺成分，因此that是连词（不作成分））②thesame…as(代词)…，表示两物相似；thesame…that(代词)…,表示两物同一物。如，ThisisthesamepenasIusedyesterday.这是和我昨天用的一样的钢笔。ThisisthesamepenthatIusedyesterday.这是我昨天用过的那支钢笔。注意：thesame…，可以与代词as/that连用，也可以与副词when/where等连用。如，Thisisthesameplacewherewehadthepartythatday.（where作状语）

5.—PleasecheckyouranswerwiththekeyonPage129.—Allright.Oh,it’ssosimple.Why________ofthat?A.hadn’tIthought

B.haven’tIthought

C.didn’tIthink

D.wasn’tIthinking参考答案：C略6.－YouknowIdroppedmedicineand_____physics?－Youmadearightdecision.A.tookup

B.tookin

C.tookapart

D.tookoff参考答案：A7.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked

.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D8.－________IforgottowatchthefootballgameonTVyesterdayevening.－Nottoworry.Ihaverecordedit.A．Excuseme!

B．Whatapity!

C．Howcome?

D．Sorryforyou!参考答案：B略9.FinallyPresidentObamawonthepresidentialelection,beatingRepublicanchallengerMittRomneyafteralongandbitterelection________.A.compromise

B.negotiation

C.campaign

D.promotion参考答案：C10.Theboyishavingafever.You’dbetterdampatowelandlayit______hisforehead.A.across

B.withinC.through

D.beyond参考答案：A考查介词。句意：这个男孩在发烧。你最好把毛巾弄湿，铺在他的额头上。A.across从表面上穿过；B.within在……里面；C.through从里面穿过；D.beyond超过。根据句意可知在额头上用across,故选A.11.—Ourflightisboardingnow.We’llhavetopart.—Don’tfeelsad.______.A.Allthatglittersisnotgold

B.AllroadsleadtoRomeC.Allgoodthingscometoanend D.Astilltonguemakesawisehead参考答案：C12.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry D.drymayadesertbe参考答案：A13.Theyhavebeentrainingveryhardthewholeseason,andthey______winthismatch.A.might

B.may

C.must

D.should参考答案：D14.—Butforyourtimelywarning,we_________intogreattrouble.—Well,youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget

B.musthavegot

C.wouldhavegot

D.canhavegot参考答案：C15.Thetaskgivenbythebossis____ done,andwearetosumupourworkingexperienceafteritsaccomplishment.A.aswellas B.asfaras C.asgoodas D.aslongas参考答案：C16.Thenewmoviepromisestobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makers______________.A.innotime

B.atthesametime

C.ofalltime

D.fromtimetotime参考答案：C17.In1800,agroupofadventurerssetoutontheirexploringtrip.Fivedayslater,theycameto_______isnowknownasQuebec.

A．what

B．which

C．theplace

D．where参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Atoyanimalmightnotmailermuchtotheaverageperson.___41___forachild,itcouldmeantheworld.When10-year-oldLeonAshworth’smomcouldn’tafford___42___(buy)himatoypandahebadlywanted,hewroteapitifulnoteonthetoy’sboxbeggingother___43___(shopper)nottobuyit.Whathappenednext___44___(be)soheartwarmingthatitwouldmeltyou.Theboy,LeonAshworth,___45___livesinLiverpool,Englandwithhismom,firstsawhisbeloved“Pandy”atanAsdasupermarket.Thoughhewaswillingtowaitwith___46___(patient)untilhismom___47___(pay)onJune15th,thestore’sstaffdecidedtodosomethingextremelythoughtfulaftertheynoticedLeon’snote.Theydecidedtobuyitforhim.Insearch___48___theyoungauthor,whomtheydidn’tknowatthetime,theypostedthenoteonFacebookandeventuallyattractedtheattentionofDebbieAshworth,whoimmediatelyrecognizedherson’shandwriting.TheAsdacrewinvitedthemomandhersonbacktothestore,andhadawonderfulsurpriseforthem.“Thisis___49___bestdayofmylife,”Leonsaidtohismom___50___(excite).参考答案：41.but/yet

42.tobuy

43.shoppers

44.was

45.who

46.patience

47.waspad

48.of

49.the

50.excitedly这篇文章主要讲了一个小男孩儿非常喜欢一个玩具，但是他的妈妈买不起，于是他在玩具盒子上写了一个令人同情的纸条，乞求其他顾客不要买这个玩具，等到他的妈妈发了工资，他再来买这个玩具。这家商店的工作人员发现这个纸条后，他们决定为这个小男孩买下这个玩具，给他一个惊喜。41.考查连词。但是对于一个孩子来说，它可能意味着整个世界。表示转折关系，填but/yet。42.考查固定用法。affordtodo负担得起做某事，是固定用法，所以填tobuy。43.考查名词。他在玩具盒子上写了一个令人同情的纸条，乞求其他顾客不要买这个玩具。“其他顾客”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填shoppers。44.考查主谓一致和时态。Whathappenednext是一个主语从句，所以主句谓语动词用单数，并且表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填was。45.考查定语从句。___5___livesinLiverpool是一个定语从句，修饰先行词Theboy，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。46.考查固定短语。withpatience耐心地，是固定短语，填patience。47.考查语态。hismom与pay之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填waspaid。48.考查固定短语。Insearchof寻找，是固定短语，所以填of。49.考查最高级。这是我人生中最美好的一天。best是最高级，所以前面填定冠词the。50.考查副词。修饰动词said，用副词，所以填excitedly。三、阅读理解19.Maybellesaidshewouldn'tbecomingwithmetothelibrary.Iaskedwhy,andshesaidshecouldgetalltheshortstoriesshewantedofftheInternet.Savedwalkingallthewaytothelibrary,andputtingupwithmylongchatonthewaythere,andonthewayback.Maybelleisverydirectlikethat,alwayshasbeen."But,Maybelle,we'vebeenwalkingtothelibraryeveryMondayforthelastfiftyyears!"Shesaid,"Whydon'tyougetInternet'?Wecansendeachotheremails."SoIhadtogetInternet.Icalledthelocalhighschool.Theysaidthey'dsendmeagoodstudenttotellmeallaboutcomputersandsuch.Evilthing,thisInternet.Makesyouloseoldfriends,forcesyoutolearnnewcomplexideas,evenifyou'retooold.ButMaybellesaidyouhavetobemodern;otherwise,you'redead.Thekidcamethenextday.Tallskinnyblackkid,bythenameofArsenius,saidhisworkwouldcostmore.Isaid,"Allright.AslongasIgetInternet.""Youneedacomputer,thenyouneedtogethookedup,"hesaid."Let'sbuyacomputerandgethookedup,then.""Howmuchyouwanttospend?""Whateverittakes.""Howmanyramsyouwant?"Iwasn'tgoingtoshowhimmyignorance,soIsaid,"Whateverittakes.""Let'sgotothemall.Yougotacar?""Inthegarage."WhenIopenedthegaragedoor,hegasped.Daddy'scarisstillthere,a'57Chevy.Ineverdriveit.Walkeverywhere.Isaid,"Let'swalk.It'sonlyamileorso."Hesaid,"Let'sdrive,oryouwillfaintonmei