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2022年福建省福州市长乐市第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Skippingbreakfastisagoodwaytoloseweight.---________.Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect.A.Ican’tagreemore
B.That’snotthecaseC.That’sforsure
D.I’mgladtoknowthat参考答案:B2.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t_____thisloudnoiseanymore.A.putupwith
B.comeupwith
C.makeupwith
D.keepupwith参考答案:B3.ItwasdifficulttokeepapositiveattitudewhenIhadalistfilledwiththingstodo,_____nonesoundedlikefun.
A.forwhich
B.towhich
C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich参考答案:C4.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?---Ofcoupe.________,Sir.A.Makeyourselfathome
B.AtyourserviceC.Takeyourtime
D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案:C考查交际用语。Makeyourselfathome使自己在家里一样;Atyourservice乐意效劳;Takeyourtime别着急;Itdoesn’tmatter没关系。句意:在我决定之前我能多看会儿菜单吗?当然了先生,别着急。所以选C。5.Thereisnopossibility__________youcouldfinishtheworkontimebecauseit’ssodifficult.
A.when
B.that
C.what
D.whether参考答案:18.B
此句考查同位语从句,故选that。
6.Fearisoneofthemanyenemieshiddeninsideus,andif_____uncontrolled,itcandestroyourlives.A.leaving B.left C.havingleft D.tobeleft参考答案:B【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:恐惧是潜藏在我们身上的敌人之一,如果不控制,它会毁掉我们的生活。分析句子结构可知,此处考查状语从句的省略,其完整句子为ifitisleftuncontrolled(状语从句中主从句主语一致,且从句有be时,可省略从句的主语和be),句中it指代fear和leave之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态,故选B项。【点睛】本句考查状语从句的省略状语从句中主从句主语一致,且从句有be时,可省略从句的主语和be。例如:Whentheywereaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.→Whenaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.IfIamadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.→Ifadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.7.Ladiesandgentleman,welcometomyprogram._______methiseveningisDr.Gary.
A.Tojoining
B.Join
C.Joined
D.Joining参考答案:D略8.______withmodernfacilities,thelabisintendedtoseatmorethan2000students,_____excitesallofthem.A.Equipped;that
B.Havingequipped;thatC.Equipping;as
D.Equipped;which参考答案:D9.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade
theygethurtsomehow.A.whether
B.as
C.if
D.unless参考答案:D10.Iwasabouttoinformyouofthesuddenchange______anunexpectedvisitorcame.A.because
B.before
C.when
D.unless参考答案:C11.Shetoldmeshehadn’tenjoyedthefilm,butIdecidedtogoandseeit
.A.afterall
B.inall
C.allthesame
D.aboveall参考答案:C12.——Hesaidhewouldfinishitontime.
——Well,maybe_______isnotwhathesaysbutwhathedoesthatcounts.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it参考答案:D13.Peopleallovertheworldareopposedtowar,butbynomeans
it,whichisindeedaregret.
A.theycanavoid
B.theycannotavoidC.cantheynotavoidD.cantheyavoid参考答案:D略14.Doyouthinkthefootballmatchwouldbeputoff____tomorrow?A.wereittorain
B.woulditrain
C.coulditrain
D.haditrained参考答案:A15.Mr.SmithhasbeentomanyfamouscitiesinChina,_______Chengduhasimpressedhimmost.A.inwhich B.onwhich C.ofwhich
D.withwhich参考答案:C略16.
Hedebated____anewcar,buthedidn’tdecideitatlast.
A,tobuy
B.buying
C.tobebuying
D.buy参考答案:B17.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue___itcomestoclassroomtests.A.before
B.since
C.when
D.unless参考答案:C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inhergeneralstore.
71
Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.
72
Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.
73
BythetimeIwas12,MygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.
74
Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobeaRocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.__75___Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.
LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.
Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.
Iendedmysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.
TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.
Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.
SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.
WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.参考答案:71.B。从后一句Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”可推知,作者的祖母先让作者跟着她学,然后让作者独立工作,所以他很快学会有礼貌地对待客人的重要性。
72.A。前面有atfirst,和本项中的later一致。
73.G。根据前一句的Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.可确定答案。
74C。同样根据前一句确定答案。
75.D。上文提到avaluablelesson,这里承接上下文。三、阅读理解19.Fei-FeiLiarrivedintheU.S.fromChinaatage16withmanybigdreams.Andittookmanyunusualjobstohelpherachievethem.Luckily,shewassmartandextremelydriven.Andtoday,she’sthedirectorofStanfordUniversity’sartificialintelligencelab.“AsoneoftheleadersintheworldforA.L.,Ifeelmuchexcitementandresponsibilitytocreatethemostawesomeandexcellenttechnologyforsocietyandtoeducatethemostawesomeandexcellenttechnologists—that’smycalling.”Lisaid.Sheisalsoaloyaladvocatefordiversityinthetechindustry.“IseeextremelytalentedStanfordPhDstudentsstrugglingwiththeirvisasandIfinditunthinkablethatwecreatesomanybarriersforthetalentsoftheworld”,Lisaid.WhileLiwasincollegeatPrinceton,sheborrowedmoneyfromfriendsandevenherhighschoolmathteachertorunadry-cleaningbusinessforherparentsinordertohelpthemgetby.Liattendedclassesduringtheweekandworkedatthebusinessontheweekends.Then,whenLiwasingraduateschool,hermomdevelopedcancerandhadastroke(中风).“Itwasdifficulttokeepmovingaheadwhileallofthiswashappening.Therealexistentialchallengeistoliveuptoyourfullestpotential,liveuptoyoursenseofresponsibilityandtobehonesttoyourselfaboutyourdreamswhiledoingit,”shesaid.LiwasnamedaGreatImmigrantof2016bytheCarnegieCorporation,thenation’soldestgrantmakingfoundationwhichhonorsroughly40naturalizedU.S.citizenseachyear.HergraduatestudiesweresupportedbythePaul&DaisySorosFellowshipsforNewAmericans.4.WhatdoweknowaboutFei-FeiLiaccordingtoParagraph1?A.ShewasbornintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.B.Shehasmademanyofherdreamscometrue.C.Sheworkedveryhardbecauseshe’snotgifted.D.She’snowdoingresearchesonAIinChina.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calling”inParagraph2referto?A.Interestintechnology.
B.Desiretohelp.C.Creativityinscience.
D.Senseofduty.6.WhatwasFei-FeiLi’slifelikebeforeshegraduatedfromuniversity?A.Shehadbeenstrugglingwithhervisa.B.Bothherparentssufferedfromillness.C.Herfamilywasfacedwithatightbudget.D.Itwasdifficultforhertoattendclasses.7.Fei-FeiLihasachievedsuccessbecause________.A.herawarenessofherdutyandgoalsmadeadifferenceB.anAmericanfoundationgavehersupportC.theCarnegieCorporationnamedheraGreatImmigrantD.shewasluckyenoughtoborrowmoneyfromothers参考答案:4.B
5.D
6.C
7.A这是一篇人物传记类文章。文章介绍了李菲菲来到美国后通过自己的努力克服困难最终取得成功的故事。4.细节理解题。根据第一段“Fei-FeiLiarrived
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