福建省三明市南辛镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

福建省三明市南辛镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HaveyoulearnedenoughspokenEnglishto

aconversationwiththeforeigners?

A．carryon

B．goon

C．takeon D．keepon参考答案：A2.Ifyouputthewatermeloninasquareboxwhentheyaregrowing,thewatermelonwill_________theshapeoftheboxandgrowintoasquarefruit.A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeafter

D.takeon参考答案：D3.Canyouthinkofsomecaseswheredriversobviously______thetrafficrulesbutdon’tobeythem?A.haveinstructedin

B.haveinstructedC.havebeeninstructedin

D.areinstructed参考答案：Cinstructsb.insth.相当于teachsb.sth.instruct同drivers之间存在被动关系，故只能选择havebeeninstructedin。4.Withwinter____on,it’stimetobuywarmclothestogothroughthewinter.A.came

B.comes

C.come

D.coming参考答案：D5.AftergraduationhewenttomakealivinginCanada，

turnedouttobealife-changingdecision．A．that

B．where

C．when

D．which参考答案：D6.Takingthecross-Canadatrain,wethoughtourtripwassowonderfulthatit_____somegreatsceneryandfamoustouristspots.A.tookup

B.tookover

C.tookin

D.tookon参考答案：C7.TherewasenoughevidencetoprovethattheexplosioninRobinson’shouse_______theleakofnaturalgas.A.resultedin

B.resultedfrom

C.ledto

D.contributedto参考答案：B25.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas

.

A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutup

D.cutoff参考答案：D9.Ilookedstraightintohereyes,____angerwasreplacedbysympathy.

A.whose

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B10.Inrecentyears____globalwarmingisbecoming____concernofpeopleallovertheworld.

A.the,the

B./,a

C./,/

D.the,/参考答案：B11.Workhardandtrytomakewhattheteachersteach________inclass.A.you

B.yours

C.us

D.ours参考答案：B12.WeseeJesusinthechildrenofunemployedparents,________struggletooffertheirchildrenasecureandpeacefulfuture.A.whose

B.whom

C.that

D.who参考答案：D13.It’sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal________.A.serves

B.served

C.isserved

D.tobeserved参考答案：C14.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

—Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially_______suitableforrelaxation.A.one B.theone C.which D.it参考答案：A15.Therain______thebeautyoftheWestLake.Itlookedmoreattractive.A.addedto

B.added

C.addedupto

D.addedup参考答案：A16.Notonly

aschoolforhishometownthatyear，but

ahelpinghandtothepeople

inoneofthefloodedareas．

A．hebuilt；helent

B．hebuilt：didhelend

C．didhebuild；didhelend

D．didhebuild：helent参考答案：D17.Nodecision__aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.Awillbemade B.ismadeC.isbeingmade D.hasbeenmade参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：在所有候选人面试完毕之前，不会对未来的任何任命做出决定。主语是decision和动词make是动宾关系，所以用被动式，因为后面的句子aboutanyfutureappointment可以知道动作未发生，所以用将来时的被动语态。故选A。二、新的题型18.

WewantourkidstousetheInternet,andyetweworry.Butwecanfindwaystodirectourchildrenawayfromwhat’swrong,towardswhat’sbest.

Themosteffectivewaytomonitorakid’sonlineactivityistomonitorit.Thatis,tostandbesidethecomputerfromtimetotimewhenyourchildisatit.

CarletonKendricksuggeststhataccompanyingyourchildtoawebsiteheoftenvisitsisnodifferentfrom"checkingoutaplaygroundwhereyourkidsgo,toseethatit’ssafe."

Inanye-mailprogram,alookatthesenders’addressescangiveyouagoodideaofyourkids’communicators.

AmericaOnlineallowsparentstolimitincominge-mailstoafinitelistofcommunicators.Someparentsalsotypetheirkids’namesintoasearchenginetodiscoverwhatthey’resayingonwebsitesormessageboards.

Understandthataskidsgetolderanddemandmoreprivacy,somebasicknow-howcomesintoplay.AmericaOnlinehasbeenparticularlyeffectiveinhelpingparentsgivetheirchildrenanonlineexperience:a"kids-only"AOLaccountpreventsyoungusersfromallbutfulltime-monitoredchatrooms.KatherineBorsecnik,presidentatAOL,notes,however,that"ifIhaveachildwho’sdoingareportonbreastcancer,Imightwanttoturnoffthefilters(过滤器）"sincekids-onlyaccesswouldblockwebsiteswithevenstraightmedicalinformationaboutbreast.

Manyparentsdon’tknowthatasimpleclickonthe"history"tabwillproducealistoflinkstoeverywebsitethecomputer

.BonnieFellopensallthefilesthathavebeendownloadedbyhertwosonsatleastonceamonth—"whethertheboysarethereornot.Althoughtheyknowit."AsJimLynch,whomanagesmessageboardsfortheBoston-basedFamilyEducation.com,says,"Parentsarethebasicfilter."

76．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

.77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingsentence?However,it’spossibleforustohelpchildrenheadforthebestnotthewrongontheInternet.

78．Fillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrases.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

79．Accordingtothepassage,WhatdoyouthinktheparentscandotodirectchildrenontheInternet?(Pleaselistatleast2waysandanswerwithin30words.)

80．PuttheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageintoChinese.

参考答案：76．ProtectChildrenontheInternet77．Butwecanfindwaystodirectourchildrenawayfromwhat’swrong,towardswhat’sbest.However,it’spossibleforustohelpchildrenheadforthebestnotthewrongontheInternet.78．hasvisitedrecently79

a.Accompanytheirchildrentothewebsitetheyoftenvisit;b.Limitincominge-mailtoalimitedlistofcommunicators.80．有些父母也会选择把孩子的名字输入搜索引擎来看看孩子到底在网站或者聊天室的留言板上说了些什么。三、阅读理解19.WecanvideochatwithastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStationandwatchlivefootagefromthefrozenheightsofEverest.Butcommunicatingwithasubmarine(潜艇）oradiverisnotsoeasy.Thelackofpracticalmethodsforsharingdatabetweenunderwaterandairbornedeviceshaslongbeenafrustrationforscientists.Thedifficultystemsfromthefactthatradiosignalsworkperfectlyinairtravelbutpoorlyinwater.Sonar(声呐）signalsusedbyunderwatersensorsreflectoffthesurfaceofthewaterratherthanreachingtheair.Now，researchersatMIThavedevelopedamethodwiththepotentialtorevolutionizeunderwatercommunication.“Whatwe’veshownisthatit’sactuallyfeasibletocommunicatefromunderwatertotheair,"saysFadelAdib，aprofessoratMJT’sMediaLab，wholedtheresearch.TheMITresearchersdesignedasystemthatusesanunderwatermachinetosendsonarsignalstothesurface,makingvibrations(震动)correspondingtothelsandOsofthedata.Asurfacereceiverthenreadsanddecodesthesetinyvibrations.TheresearcherscallthesystemTARF.Ithasanynumberofpotentialreal-worlduses,Adibsays.Itcouldbeusedtofinddownedplanesunderwaterbyreadingsignalsfromsonardevicesinaplane'sblackboxanditcouldallowsubmarinestocommunicatewiththesurface.Rightnowthetechnologyislow-resolution.TheinitialstudywasconductedintheMITswimmingpoolatmaximumdepthsofaround11or12feet.ThenextstepsfortheresearchersaretoseeifTARFisworkableatmuchgreaterdepthsandundervaryingconditions—highwaves,storms，schoolsoffish.Theyalsowanttoseeiftheycanmakethetechnologyworkintheotherdirection—airtowater.Ifthetechnologyprovessuccessfulinreal-worldconditions,expect“textingwhilediving”tobethelatestunderwaterfashion.12.WhatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinParagraph1?A.Thefutureofvideochatunderwaterandinair.B.Thefrustrationsofdevelopingunderwaterdevices.C.Thedifficultyofcommunicationfromwatertoair.D.Thecurrentsituationofcommunicatingwithasubmarine.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”mean?A.Achievable. B.Convenient.C.Changeable. D.Alternative.14.WhatdoweknowaboutTARF?A.Itiswidelyusedtofinddownedplanes.B.Itcanworkwellatgreatdepthsunderwater.C.Itisanunderwatermachinethatsendssignals.D.Itcansend，receiveandreadsignalsfromunderwater15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheReal-worldUsesofSonarTechnologyB.FullWater-to-airCommunicationClosertoRealityC.ABreakthroughintheApplicationofVideoChatD.TARFBecomingaNewMeansofCommunication参考答案：12.C

13.A

14.D

15.B本文是一篇科普说明文，讲述的是水下与陆地上的通信在之前是无法实现的，随着科技的进步，这一通讯逐渐能够变为现实。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Butcommunicati