河南省周口市曹里高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河南省周口市曹里高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Yoursoncametomyclasseveryday,buthisattitude_____hewasnotreallyinterestedatall.

A.expressed

B.suggested

C.explained

D.described参考答案：B2.Maxisalwaysontimeforeverything．Never

totheofficeafter9：00inthemorning．

A．hashegot

B．hehadgot

C．hehasgot

D．hadhegot参考答案：A略3.Tomyfather，there'snogreaterhappinessthan________ofsucceedinginhiscareer．（）A．it B．one C．that D．theone参考答案：C"it"特指，代替前面提到的那个特定的事物；"one"是泛指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个；"that"是特指，代替前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词．代指前面提及的同类而非同一物，后面一般有后置定语；"theone"是特指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个．根据句意，对于我父亲而言，没有什么能比他在事业上取得成功更幸福．用that特指事业上取得成功的幸福．故选C．4.

Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,_______meafullbasketoffreshfruits.

A.brought

B.bringing

C.tobring

D.hadbrought

参考答案：B5.—Therainiscomingdownsohard!—________myumbrellathismorning,Iwouldn'tbetrappedherenow.A.DidItake

B.HadItaken

C.WereItotake

D.WouldItake参考答案：B6.Ifyoubuymore,thantenbooks,we'llreducethecostofeachbook

______

10percent.A.at

B.to

C.for

.D.by参考答案：D略7.

,hewouldhavebeenfired.

A．Hadheliedtotheboss

B．Didhelietotheboss

C．Ifhehasliedtotheboss

D．Ifheliestotheboss参考答案：A8.—Wherewouldyouliketosit?Inthecornerorneartheplatform?—______．IwouldliketositbythepianosothatIcanwatchthemusicianplay．A．Either

B．Neither

C．None

D．Both参考答案：B句意：---你愿意坐在哪里？角落里还是靠近讲台？都不，我想坐在钢琴边以便能看到音乐家弹奏。A.Either二选一；B.Neither二者都不；C．None没有人/物，指三者以上；D．Both两者都。故选B。考点：考查代词。9.Jack,togetherwithhissisters,_____greatinterestinwritingthesedays.

A.show

B.willshow

C.areshowing

D.isshowing参考答案：D略10.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.reputation

D.character参考答案：D.解析：考查名词。根据常识便可知运动既可增强体质也可强健个性，不会增强尊敬或名声，友谊可以增强，但与前面health不搭配，故答案为character。11.Fortunately,whatthewitnessreportedtothepoliceonthephoneledto___________.A.thesuspect'sbeingcaptured

B.capturethesuspectC.thesuspecthavingcaptured

D.becapturedbythesuspect参考答案：A略12.Hisnativetownhaschangedbeyond_______,sohecanhardlyfindafamiliarbuilding.A．restriction

B．reputationC．recreation

D．recognition参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的家乡已发生了翻天覆地的变化，他几乎找不到一座熟悉的建筑物。A.restriction限制，约束

B.reputation名誉，声望C.recreation娱乐

D.recognition承认。beyondrecognition认不出来，这里指家乡发生变化巨大。故选D。13.TheChinesemainlandersfromselectedcitiesareallowedtovisitTaiwan______individualtourists.A.within B.as C.for D.like参考答案：B14.---

makesyoursonfeelbluetoday?---

towatchhisfavouritecartoonPawPatrol.A.Whatitisthat;Tobeforbidden

B.Whatisthat;ForbiddenC.Whatisitthat;Beingforbidden

D.Thatiswhat;Havingforbidden参考答案：C15.Tosumup,

warisunavoidable,humanbeingscannotjoyeverlastingpeace.A”faras

B.assoonas

C.sslongas

D.aswellss参考答案：c略16.When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.

A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeasked参考答案：B17.Itgivesusgreatdelight______Chinesesciencefictionsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.A.how

B.whatC.that

D.why参考答案：C考查主语从句。句意：中国科幻小说越来越受欢迎，这使我们非常高兴。此处it作形式主语，thatChinesesciencefictionsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.作真正主语，因为从句中不缺少任何成分，所以用that引导，故选C.二、新的题型18.“There’snoplacelikehome.”ThisEnglishsayinghasmuchtruthinit:thebestplace___36___(surround)byourlovedonesandwitharoofoverourhead.Andformanyyoungadults,it’stheonlyaffordableplacetostay:somewherewheretheycanreceivefirst-classservice___37___mumanddad.Butthiscomesataprice!Insomecountries.it’squitetraditionalforpeopleintheirlate___38___(teen)andearly20stoliveathomewiththeirparents,butinotherplaces,flyingthenesttostarttheirown___39___(depend)lifeisverydesirable.Withoutcomplaining,youcancomeandgo___40___youwish.Butthere’sbeenagrowingtrend,intheUKatleast,foryoungpeopletoreturnhometolive-ornottoleavehomeat11.Accordingtoasurvey,aboutaquarterofyoungadults___41___(age)20-34liveathome,andthatfigurehasbeengrowing.Manyreturningadultchildrenenjoyhomecomforts.Theseincludecookedmeals,afullfridgeandcleaning,aswellastheirbillsbeingcoveredbywhatis___42___(common)called“thehotelofmumanddad”.Butforthe“hoteliers”,mumanddad,thesurveyfoundtheaveragecosttothemhasgoneupsharply,andthattheyaresacrificingluxuriesandholidays___43___(look)aftertheir“bigkids”.Withparentsspendingaround￡1,886ontakeawayfood,___44___(buy)newfurnitureandupgradingtheirWi-Fiforthebenefitoftheirchildren,it’seasyforthereturningchildrentoputtheirfeetupandmakethemselvesathome.That’sbeforetheylearn____45____hometruththatonedayitmightbetheirownkidswho’11becheckingintothehotelofmumanddad!参考答案：36.issurrounded

37.from

38.teens

39.independent

40.as

41.aged

42.commonly

43.tolook

44.buying

45.a分析】这是一篇说明文。对许多年轻人来说，这是唯一负担得起的地方：在这里他们可以从父母那里得到一流的服务。一项调查显示，在20到34岁的年轻人中，约有四分之一的人住在家里，而且这个数字还在不断增长。许多返乡的成年子女享受着家的舒适，父母却为了照顾“大孩子”不得不牺牲了奢侈品和假期。【36题详解】考查动词时态语态。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且此处描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为place，谓语动词用单数形式。故填issurrounded。【37题详解】考查介词。根据短语receivefrom表示“收到，从……接收”。故填from。【38题详解】考查名词。句意：在一些国家，人们在十八九岁和二十出头的时候和父母住在一起是很传统的，但在另一些地方，背井离乡开始自己独立的生活是非常可取的。根据短语inone’steens表示“在青少年时代（13岁到19岁）”。故填teens。【39题详解】考查形容词。修饰后文名词life应用形容词，且表示“独立的”形容词为independent。故填independent。【40题详解】考查连词。句意：毫无怨言，你可以如你希望地那样来来回回。此处为方式状语从句，表示“如（像）你希望的那样”应用as引导。故填as。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意：一项调查显示，在20到34岁的年轻人中，约有四分之一的人住在家里，而且这个数字还在不断增长。结合句意此处表示“……岁的”应用形容词aged，作定语。故填aged。【42题详解】考查副词。修饰后文动词call应用副词commonly，表示“一般地，通常地”。故填commonly。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知look在句中应用非谓语形式，且此处做目的状语应用不定式。故填tolook。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知buy在句中应用非谓语形式，与逻辑主语parents构成主动关系，故用现在分词。故填buying。【45题详解】考查冠词。truth此处表示泛指,表示“一个家庭真相”，应用不定冠词，且home为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。【点睛】当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。如第九小题，分析句子结构可知buy在句中应用非谓语形式，与逻辑主语parents构成主动关系，故用现在分词。故填buying。三、阅读理解19.IwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFriday．TheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10:00and4:00．SinceIworkfrom9:00to5:30,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45-minutelunchbreak．Unfortunately,thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygood．Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes．LastMonday．Istoodatthebusstopfor15minuteswaitingforthebus,BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip．SoIgaveupandwentbacktotheoffice．ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainnextday．OnThursday,myluckchanged．Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactly20minutes．WhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice,Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour．RealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline．Icaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetown．ByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi,itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoheartheconcert．Thetripbytaxionlytook1