湖北省武汉市第三十二中学高三英语期末试题含解析

湖北省武汉市第三十二中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Canyou____yourcarupsothatIcangetthrough!

A.hold

B.look

Cback

D.rush参考答案：C2.TheJapanese

sufferingfromtheworstnaturaldisasters

.A.are;eversince

B.are;ofalltimeC.is;eversince

D.is;ofalltime参考答案：B3.Wasitwhenyouweretalkingwithafriendunderthetree______yourbikewasgone?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.while参考答案：A4.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.

A.Sowhat

B.Guesswhat

C.Whatif

D.Whatfor参考答案：B试题分析：考查情景交际。Sowhat那又怎样；Guesswhat你猜怎么着；Whatif倘若；Whatfor为什么。句意：-Jennifer，你看起来如此高兴。-你猜？我收到新加坡国立大学的通知书。根据语境可知选B项。5.Somestudentsarenowbusypreparingforthe“IndependentRecruitment(自主招生)”contest,inhopesofgettinga“Pass”cardattheirfirst______.A.purpose

B.attempt

C.desire

D.performance参考答案：B30._______________whilewriting,helockedhimselfinhisstudy.A．Nottointerrupt

B．Notbeinginterrupted

C．Nottobeinterrupted

D．Beingnotinterrupted参考答案：C略7.---Isthereanypossiblewaytohelpthemgetridofsuchabadhabit?---Totellthetruth,it’sveryhard.Butwe

onthisproblemtryingtoimprovethesituation.

A．worked

B．hadworked

C．areworking

D．hadbeenworking参考答案：C8.

—I'msorry.Ididn'tspillthejuiceonyourclothesonpurpose.—

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Howcome?

C.Sowhat?

D.Goahead.参考答案：A9.Ican’thelpthemunderstandthekeypoint_______theyarenotallearsinclass.

A.while

B.unless

C.when

D.though参考答案：C10._______thattheyhadlostthegame,tearsrandownKate’sface.A.Onhearingthenews

B.WhenheardthenewsC.Themomentsheheardthenews D.Whilehearingthenews参考答案：C11.MostBritishbelievethattherehasneverbeenamoresplendidopeningceremonythan_______oftheLondon2012OlympicGames.

A.one

B.that

C.those

D.this

参考答案：B12.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowersalarythansomeworkershas_____anonlinedebate.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setup

D.setoff

参考答案：D13.Weallthinkthattheplanyoucameupwith______________theworkisverypractical.A.completing

B.completed

C.tocomplete

D.complete参考答案：C14.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein

,knivesandforks.A.another

B.others

C.both

D.all参考答案：B15.Youmustbecarefulwhilecarryingthebox.Theseglasses

easily.A.break B.havebroken C.arebroken D.havebeenbroken参考答案：A16.

byhisteachersmadehimregaintheconfidenceinhimself.

A.Praised

B.Beingpraised

C.Praising

D.Havingpraised参考答案：B17.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but

ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.-A.either

B.any

C.neither

Dnone参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.

Theycomeinbunches,beinggreen,red,purpleandalltypesaround.Andthey’redelicious.

①__________Whatwefailedtomentioninourleadwasthefactthatthefruitsareprobablythemostnutritiousfoodsyoucaneat.FullofVitaminA,VitaminC,ironandVitaminB6…,thesetinyandtastyfruitsarepackedintoabig“fist”.Ifyoueatthemeverydayforonemonth,youmaybeverypleasedwiththeresultsinyourbodyhealth.

Mineralsgrapesareloadedwitharelinkedtoareducedriskofcardiovascular(心血管)disease.

②__________Itwasconcludedthatadietrichinfruitsandvegetables,includinggrapes,candecreasetheriskforcardiovasculardisease,contributingtoyourhealthierheart.

Grapescontainfiberandassuch,whichhelpsyourdigestivesystemtofunctionnicely.What’sbetteristhatthefiberfoundingrapesismostlymadeupofspecialfiberthatremainscompleteandundamagedasitmovesthroughyourstomach.③__________

Grapescontainparticularcellulose(纤维素)thatisanaturalsubstanceincreasingyourenergy.Putahandfulofgrapesinyourmouth,andyouwillbefullofenergyinstantly.

④__________

Thusitcangiveyoulonger-lastingpower.

⑤__________Itcouldhelpimproveyourmusclepowerandincreaseyourstayingpower.AstudyconductedbytheDepartmentofKinesiologyattheUniversityofGeorgiadiscoveredthatthechemicalsfoundintheskinsofgrapesimprovedruntimetotirednessandphysicalfitness.A.

Eatinggrapesmakesyoustronger.B.

Yes,weareactuallytalkingaboutgrapes.C.

You‘llbreathemoreeasilywheneatinggrapes.D.

Astudyfoundthatgrapescouldlowerbloodpressure.E.

Nearlynobodyhateseatingthemeverydayinourdailylife.F.

Duetoahighfibercontentingrapestheyareslowertobreakclown.G.

Thewaterinsidegrapesisalsoakeycomponentthataidsinhealthydigestion.参考答案：BDGFA本文是说明文,主题语境是"人与自我"。葡萄营养丰富,如果你连续一个月每天吃葡萄,你的身体会发生意想不到的变化。1.

B考查承上启下句。根据全文可知,本文主要讲葡萄的好处,B项"是的,我们的确说的是葡萄"中的grapes点明了第一段首句中"They"的指代含义,起到承上启下的作用。2.

D考查细节支撑句。上文提到心血管疾病,故D项"Astudyfoundthatgrapescouldlowerbloodpressure"与之呼应。"lowerbloodpressure"是关键词。3.

G考查细节支撑句。上文提到"Grapescontainfiberandassuch,whichhelpsyourdigestivesystemtofunctionnicely”,故空处应是有关葡萄如何帮助形成更健康的消化系统,G项"Thewaterinsidegrapesisalsoakeycomponentthataidsinhealthydigestion"符合语境。"healthydigestion"与上文中的"digestive"相呼应。4.

F考查细节支撑句。本段主要讲葡萄可以使你更有活力,再结合空后的"Thusitcangiveyoulonger-lastingpower"可知,F项"葡萄中所含的高纤维也使它们分解得更慢"符合语境。5.A考查段落主旨句。根据空后一句可知,本段主要讲吃葡萄可以增强你的肌肉力量,增强你的耐力,接着列举大学研究来进行佐证,故A项最能概括本段内容。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneoftheusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition(营养)andvitamin(维他命)init.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples”.

President(总统)ThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonoredguestsaboutthefact.

61.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?

A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.

B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.

C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.

D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.

62.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentof------------------______

A.aEuropeancountryB.