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山东省泰安市学院附属中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;/参考答案:D2.Aftertheaccidentapolicemanwasappointedto_________thecauseofthebigfire.A.lookfor
B.lookafter
C.lookinto
D.lookupon参考答案:C3.Ifyoucan’ttrustyourfriendtohavearelationshipwithanotherpersonyouconsiderafriend,it’saclear______ofaprobleminyourfriendships.A.disappearanceB.symbolC.symptomD.settlement参考答案:C试题分析∶考查名词。句意是友谊有问题的一个很明显的症状。A.disappearance外貌;B.symbol象征;C.symptom症状;D.settlement安置。故选C4.Theyarealwaysshortofwatertodrink,______lesstobathein.()A.much B.too C.rather D.no参考答案:A.他们总是缺少饮用水,更不用说洗澡水了.根据前一句的意思“他们总是缺少饮用水”可知,后面的意思应该是一种递进关系,即更不用提洗澡水了,所以用much和less一起构成短语muchless,表示“更不用说”;其他几个词都不能和less构成相似词意的用法;故选A.对于量词的用法要识记一些常用短语,结合句意做出更明确的判断.5.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess_________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.until
B.although
C.unless
D.for参考答案:D考查连词。句意:阅读不同于看电视,它是一个(思维)高度活跃的过程,因为它不仅需要专注还需要记忆和想象。由此可知前后是因果关系,因此用for。6.Scientistshavedecidedtodeclare____waronAIDSinordertomake____breakthroughintreatingit.A.a,a
B./,a
C.a,the
D./,the参考答案:B略7.Judgingfromhisexpression,yourcolleague____aboutthesecretthathisgirlfriendhasbeen
killedintheaccident.
A.mustn’thaveheard
B.shouldn’thaveheard
C.couldn’thaveheard
D.needn’thaveheard参考答案:C8.---ItookpartintheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.---_______alot?A.
Haveyoustudied B.Didyoustudy C.Hadyoustudied D.Doyoustudy参考答案:C9.Theworldisnotalways______wewishittobe.()A.that B.which C.what D.where参考答案:C
世界并不总是我们希望的那样.题干中wewishittobe是一个主谓结构,放在系动词is后,可以知道是一个表语从句;表语从句中be动词后缺少表语,所以使用连接代词,which哪一个,在名词性从句中表示有范围的选择,句意表达的是抽象的含义.故选C.表语从句是名词性从句的一种.表语从句放在连系动词之后,充当复合句中的表语,说明主语是什么或者怎么样.常用从属连词whether,as,asif/though,that;连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever;连接副词where,when,how,why来引导.学习时要注意连词的区分和掌握.10.Althoughhewasdisabled,hetriedtolead__________aspossible.A.sonormalalife
B.asnormalalifeC.asanormallife
D.soanormallife参考答案:B11.Onceenteringtheuniversity,thestudentsarenotexpectedtodevotealltheirhourstostudying.
________,theyshouldlearntodividetheirtimebetweenclubsandstudies.
A.What’smore
B.Therefore
C.Inaddition
D.Otherwise参考答案:B12.____thefactthatsheisstillyoung,sheisaremarkablefastrunner.
A.Give
B.Given
C.Giving
D.Gave参考答案:B13.WiththeEntranceExamapproaching,Ifeelmoreandmorestressed.Itwillruinmycollegedream_____Itakeactionnowassoonaspossible.A.since B.once C.until D.unless参考答案:D【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:随着入学考试的临近,我感到压力越来越大。除非我现在尽快采取行动,否则我的大学梦将化为泡影。A.since自从;B.once一旦;C.until直到;D.unless如果不,除非。结合句意,D项符合题意。故选D项。14.JamesandAlex,______clothesHarryhadtakenaway,hadtoleavethepoolwithnothingon.
A.bothofwhich
B.bothofwhose
C.neitherofwhom
D.neitherofwhich参考答案:B15.Aroundtheworldtherearemanyyoungpeople________agreatdealofmoneyonlisteningtopoporrockmusic.A.spending
B.spend
C.tospend
D.spent参考答案:A考查非谓语。在therebe句型中,be动词本身是句子的谓语,故spending在此处为非谓语作定语,修饰前面的名词youngpeople。16.ItwasintheIndianOcean
itwassailing
aChineseshipwashijacked(劫持)bySomalipirates.
A.where,which
B.where,that
C.that,how
D.that,which参考答案:B17.______isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies.
A.As,whom
B.What,whom
C.It,whose
D.What,whose参考答案:D二、新的题型18.ShoppinginSingaporeisreallyapleasurefortourists.TheGreatSingaporeSale
41
(hold)everyyear,usuallyduringthesummermonths.Singapore’sfamousshoppingstoreswelcomeagreatnumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.
42
(they)shoppinghourslasttillmidnight.Duringthistime,niceandcheapgoodsare
43
salefortouriststochoosefrom.TouristscanalsotrydeliciousfoodthereandexperiencetheSingaporeannightlife.Certainstoresofferdiscountsofupto70%oreven
44
(high)ifpeopleusetheircreditcards.Fortourists
45
holdaspecialTouristCard,theycanenjoyalotofbenefits,suchasdiscountson
46
(watch),jewelryandcosmetics.Thecardalso
47
(give)discountswhenyouvisitlocalattractionssuchasSingaporeZoo.Itiswellworth
48
(wander)aroundthedifferentshoppingdistrictsofSingaporeduringthis8-weekSingaporeSale.OrchardRoadis
49
(sure)thebestplaceforshoppinginthecity.Alargenumberofrestaurantsandclubscanbefoundinthisarea.MarinaBayincludesbothbigdepartmentsandsmallshops,
50
almosteverythingyouwouldwanttobuycanbefoundhere.
参考答案:41.isheld
42.Their
43.on
44.higher
45.who/that46.watches
47.gives
48.wandering
49.surely
50.so/and【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况:1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.VictoriaAvenueSchoolsupportstheWalkingSchoolBusinitiative(倡议)asafe,healthyandfunwayforchildrentowalktoandfromschool,guidedbyaregisteredgroupofparents.Ifyouandyourchildwouldbeinterestedinjoiningoneofourbuseswewouldlovetohearfromyou.BellRoadrouteThisisamorningbuswithover30walkers!Therouteisasfollows:Startsat14BellRoad,downScherfRoad,crossesPortlandRoadintoIngramStreet,leftintoSpencerStreetthentoschool.PleasecallVanessaMcNaughtat5234529.Lingarth/MahoerouteThisbusrunsmorningandafternoon.ItdepartsfromthecornerofCombesRoadandLingarthStreetat8:10am.Therearetworoutes-onegoesalongLingarthStreetandtheotheralongMahoeAvenueandManawaRoadat8:25am.ThebuscontinuesupManawaRoad,turnsrightintoVictoriaAvenue,andgoesdownDragonDrive.AttheendoftheschooldayallwalkersmeetatthebottomofDragonDrive,leavingschoolatapproximately3:10pm.
PleasecontactTokoKofoedtokofoed@gmail.com.ShoreRoadrouteWegathertogetheratHapuaReserveat8:15amanddepartat8:20am.WewalkalongShoreRoadtoStirlingStreetandthenupStirlingStreettoschool.PleasecontactNickyHallnicky.hall@simpsongrierson.com.SpencerStreetstarwalkersTheroutebeginsatthecrossingofAldredRoadandSpencerStreetleavingat8:20am.ThebusthencrossesGlenbrookStreetandcontinuesalongSpencerStreetreachingtheschool.
PleasecontactVictoriaNichollsvictorian@pascoes.co.nz.SheraRoadrouteCurrentlythisbusisnotrunning.
ThoselivinginSheraRoad,LeysCrescentandPortlandRoadarewelcometoregisteryourinterestintakingthisbus.Wehopetohavethebusrunningintheautumn,whenitwilltravelalongPortlandRoad,upIngramStreetandleftintoSpencerStreet.PeasecallVanessaMcNaughtat5234529.21.PartofBellRoadrouteissimilarto
.A.Lingarth/Mahoeroute
B.SheraRoadrouteC.ShoreRoadroute
D.SpencerStreetstarwalkers22.Intheafternoon,
astudenttakingthebusofLingarth/Mahoeroutemaygoalong_
.A.CombesRoad
LingarthStreet
MahoeAvenue
Manawa
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