2023-2024学年8年级上册英语人教版Unit 3 Section A 3课时练习

[Unit3SectionA（1a-2d）]

i.写出下列形容词或副词的比较级形式

1.loudly____________

2.well____________

3.outgoing____________

4.thin____________

5.clearly____________

6.quietly____________

7•early__________

8•funny__________

9.friendly____________

10.hard-working

【I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

11.Theisonlyfiveyearsold,hecanrideabike.

12.Wbagdoyoulikebetter,theredoneortheblueone?

13.Mysisterlikestalkingwithothers.Sosheiso.

14.[2019•百色]Pleasespeakmore1,soallofuscanhearyou.

15.Ihavetwogoodfriends.Theybliketogoswimming.

16.Thisisgoodbutthatisb.

17.Frank（赢得）atoycarinthegameandhelikeditverymuch.

18.Thereisgoingtobeasinging（竞赛）inourschoolnextweek.

19.Myfatherisalways（工作努力的）inhisfactory.

20.Themotherwalkedintothebedroom（安静地）whilethebabywassleeping.

m.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

21.Myworkis(clean)theroomeveryday.

22.She'salittle(outgoing)thanme,andsheoftenmakesnewfriends.

23.[2019•安顺Jit'snoisyoutside,andIcan'thearyou(clear).

24.Lindais(good)atspeakingEnglishthanLisa.

25.Doyouknowwho(win)thevolleyballgameyesterday?

26.[2020•龙东]Subwaysmakeourlives(easy)thanbefore.

27.Sorry,Ican，thearyou.Pleasesayit(loudly)thanbefore.

28.Theoldmanissittingthere(quiet).Maybeheistired.

29.Ifyouarefriendlytoothers,youcanmake(many)friendsthanbefore.

30.IthinkMaryis(hard-working)thanhersister.Maryalwaysgetsbettergrades(成

绩).

IV.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

both,fantastic,though,early,big

31.Mysummercampwas.Imadesomanyfriends.

32.Ialwaysgetupasasmydad.

33.heisveryrich,healwaysworriesaboutlosinghismoney.

34.Thisroomistoosmallforthreepeople.Pleaseshowusaone.

35.—Whichsingerdoyoulike,ZhangLiangyingorZhouBichang?

-.Ilovetheirsongsverymuch.

V.根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子

36.我认为生活应该像戏剧一样精彩。

Ithinklifeshouldbethedrama.

37.汤姆和迈克相比，谁唱得更清晰？

Whosang,TomMike?

38.我和我的朋友都喜爱唱歌。

myfriendIenjoysingingsongs.

39.他比我唱得声音大。

HesingsthanIdo.

40.对我们来说，最重要的事是努力学习。

Themostimportantthingforusis

VI.阅读理解

Everyoneneedsfriends.Whatkindofpeoplecanbefriends?Herearesomestudents,

opinions.

Ithinkagoodfriendshouldalwayssupport（支持）me.Alsoheshouldknowmy

Nick

likesanddislikes.WhenI'mwrong,heshouldtellmeaboutitandnotwoirythatI

maybeangry.

Iliketomakefriendswiththosewhoarethesameasme.Thesimilaritydoesn't

Ginahavetobeaboutlooks,butabouthobbiesandinterests.Butthemostimportantthingis

thattheymustbehonest（诚实的）.

Iwanttomakefriendswithpeoplewhobringmehappiness,givemeahandand

Jenny

supportme.

Iwouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromme.Maybe

Marksometimeswedon，tagreewitheachother,butwithfriendsliketheseIcanlearn

differentwaysofthinking.

）4l.Thestudentsaresharingtheirideasabout

A.familiesB.schools

C.friendsD.schoolwork

()42.Wholikestomakefriendswiththosewhoarethesameashimorher?

A.Nick.B.Gina.

C.Jenny.D.Mark.

()43.It'sveryimportanttotobeNick'sfriend.

A.behonest

B.supporthim

C.makehimhappy

D.bedifferentfromhim

()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"similarity“meaninChinese?

A.缺点B.优点

C.不同点D.相似点

()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Nickdoesn，tlikehisfriendtotellhimaboutitifheiswrong.

B.Ginawantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhohavethesamehobbiesasshedoes.

C.Jennythinksthatafriendshouldsupporther.

D.Markthinksthatfriendswhoaredifferentfromhimteachhimmanythings.

VD.任务型阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。

Ithinkit，sfuntohavetwinfriends.Ihavetwofriends.Theyaretwinbro由ers,TimandTom.

①Theylookthesameandalotofpeopledon'tknowwhichiswhich.Theybothhavebrownhair

andblueeyes,andtheyalwayswearthesamejeansandT-shirts.

Theyenjoy②(wear)thesameclothes,andtheylikedoingthesamethings,too.

Forexample,theybothlikepopmusicandplayingsoccerandcomputergames.Theygotowatch

soccermatcheseveryweekend.Theywouldliketoplaycomputergameseverynight,buttheir

mothersays③theycan'lbecausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodo.They，retwins,

buttheyarenJtthesameineveryway.Forexample,④Timworkshardatschool,butTom

doesn't.TimrunsfasterthanTomandTomismoreseriousthanTim.

46.请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。

47.写出②处所给单词的适当形式。

48.根据③处画线句子的意思完成下面的句子（每空一词）。

Theycan'tplaycomputergameseverynighttoomuchhomework.

49.将④处句子合并为一个简单句（每空一词）。

TimworksTomatschool.

50.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwinbrothers?（atleasttwopoints）

vn.补全对话

从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。

A:Waitamoment,WangLin.Ihavesomethingexcitingtotellyou.

B:51.________

A:Imadefriendswithaboytoday.HisnameisFrank.HecomesfromAmerica.

B:That*sgreat!52.

A:Heisthin,buthelooksstrong.

B:53.________

A:Heisastallasme.Butheismoreathletic（健壮的）thanme.

B:54.________

A:Youareright.Hesaidhewouldteachmehowtoplaybasketball.55.

B:Tdloveto.Thankyou!

A.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithhim?

B・Frankisthesameasme.

C.Whatdoeshelooklike?

D.IsFranktallorshort?

E.Heisveryquiet.

F.Ithinkhelikessportsverymuch.

G.Whatisit?

答案

I.l.moreloudly2.better

3.moreoutgoing4.thinner

5.moreclearly6.morequietly

7.earlier8.funnier9.friendlier

10.morehard-working

11.11.Though12.Which13.outgoing

14.loudly15.both16.better

17.won18.competition

19.hard-working2O.quietly

III.21.toclean22.moreoutgoing

23.clearly24.better25.won

26.easier27.moreloudly28.quietly

29.more30.morehard-working

IV.31.fantastic32.early33.Though

34.bigger35.Both

V.36.aswonderfulas37.moreclearly;or

38.Both;and39.moreloudly

40.tostudy/workhard

VI.【主旨大意】本文列举的是四名学生(Nick,Gina,Jenny和Mark)关于交友的观点。

41.C42.B43.B

44.D

45.A

V1L46.他们看起来一样，许多人不知道谁是谁。

47.wearing

48.becauseof此处考查because与becauseof的区别。由于空后是名词短语toomuch

homework,故用becauseof。

49.harderthan

50.TimrunsfasterthanTomandTomismoreseriousthanTim.

V111.51—55GCDFA

[Unit3SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)]

i.用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.ThesizeofeachclassinYongzhounowis(small)thanthatin2017.

2.—Whichdogdoyouthinkis(lazy),HoboorEddie?

—IthinkEddieis.

312020•临沂]Accordingtosomestudies,the(fast)youread,thelessyouunderstand

whatyouhaveread.

4.Graceisagoodsinger,andshesings(clearly)thananyothersinger.

5.—Ithinkhistoryisthanmath.Icanlearnalotfromhistory.

-ButIthinkmathisasashistory.(useful)

II.根据汉语意思完成句子

6.你和你的朋友一样友好。

Youareyourfriends.

7.我们现在比两年前学习更努力了°

Westudynowtwoyearsago.

8.玛丽的房间比贝蒂的大一点。

Mary'sroomisthanBetty's.

9.杰克和迈克相比，谁更瘦？

is,JackorMike?

10.游泳和网球相比，哪种运动比较好？

sportis,swimmingtennis?

Ill.单项填空

)11.[2020•泸州改编]一Let'sgotoanotherrestaurantinstead.

—It'snotnecessary.Thefoodhereisthanbefore.

A.lessdeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredelicious

()12.[2020•云南改编|Dreamsarepowerfulandtheycandriveyoutoworkharderand

becomethanbefore.

A.goodB.wellC.better

()13.—Dothetwinslookthesame?

一No,JaneistallerthanClaire.

A.littleB.moreC.alittle

()14.—Italkedwithmyuncleonthecomputerlastnight.

—TheInternetmakestheworld.

A.smallandsmall

B.smallerandsmaller

C.smallandsmaller

()15.[2020・百色改编|youstudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.

A.HardB.ThehardestC.Theharder

IV.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式

16.—Whoismuchs,Paulorhisbrother?

-Paul.Healwaysworksoutthemathproblemsfirst.

17.MyteacherhopesIcanworkhthanbefore.

18.—IthinkMrs.SmithisftousthanMr.Smith.

—Sosheis.Shelikestalkingwithchildren.

19.Mysisterhasmanyfriends.Sheisveryo.

20.Bobistallertmealthoughweareofthesameage.

V.[2020・天津改编]阅读填空

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余

选项。

Ihavetwoolderbrothers,MattandMartin.21.PerhapsitisbecauseIamthe

youngestchildandtheonlysistertheyhave.

BothMattandMartinhavethickanddarkhair.Theylookalike（相像）withtheirshort

hairstyles（发型）andbigeyes.22.MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer.They

aremuchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhenItalktothem.23.SoMom

oftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse.

Theirpersonalities（性格）areverydifferent.Mattisveryactiveandlively.Heoftentakespart

inclubactivitiesandgetsalongeasilywithpeople.24.SometimesMomisnotvery

happywithMattbecauseheplayssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhenheis

inclass.

25.HeislessactivethanMatt,buthehasareallyclosegroupoffriends.Healso

doeswellinhisexamsbecauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies.Momneverhastoworryabout

Martin.

A.Healsolikestoplayjokesonothers,especiallyMartin!

B.Theylovemeverymuch.

C.Theybothlovetoeat.

D.Martin,ontheotherhand（另一方面），isthequietone.

E.Theyarealsoverytan(晒黑的)becausetheyenjoyoutdoorsports.

F.MartinismoreoutgoingthanMatt.

VI.语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thereisnobodyintheworldthesame26.you;youareunique(唯一的)！

Everybodyis27.(difference)fromothers.Thatisgoodbecauseitmakestheworld(世界)

an28.(interest)place.

Therearepeople29.(tall)thanyou,andshorterthanyou.Maybe